SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  4
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
CLOUD COMPUTING - LEGAL ISSUES

                                           Mihkel Miidla

                                           27 September 2011
                                       ICEGOV2011, Tallinn, Estonia




                   Who we are?                                         ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS




                    Leading regional business law firm
                    with fully integrated offices in                       Tallinn
                    Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Belarus                ESTONIA

                    Established in 1995, today SORAINEN                    Riga
                    numbers more than 120 lawyers and                     LATVIA
                    tax advisers
                                                                        Vilnius
                    First law firm in the Baltic States and           LITHUANIA

                    Belarus where a quality management                                  Minsk
                    system has been implemented under                                  BELARUS

                    ISO 9001 standards
                    Serviced more than 7,500 local and
                    international corporate clients and
                    advised on close to 35,000 transactions
                                                                                  www.sorainen.com




www.sorainen.com                                                                                          1
Categories of issues                                       ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS




                       Data Privacy and Security
                       Contracts and Liability
                       Compliance




                                                                                        www.sorainen.com




                   Data Privacy and Security                                  ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS




                       Data location and ownership
                        – Practical issues: (i) In which country is the data stored? (ii) Who may
                          have access? (iii) Jurisdiction and national security interests.
                       Cross-border data transfers of personal data
                        – Requirements of the national Personal Data Protection Act;
                        – In the EU national data protection laws are based on Directive
                          95/46/EC;
                        – Different implementation in each Member State;
                        – Transfer of personal data generally allowed within the EU/EEA and
                          to countries with adequate levels of personal data protection. US
                          ‘Safe Harbour’ program;
                        – The data controller must ensure that appropriate technological,
                          organisational and physical measures are taken to protect the
                          personal data.


                   4
                                                                                        www.sorainen.com




www.sorainen.com                                                                                                 2
Contracts and liability                                        ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS




                       Selection of typical risks and issues that need to be
                       addressed already in the service contract:
                        –   Data backups and restoring;
                        –   Disaster recovery;
                        –   Service levels (e.g. availability, performance, etc);
                        –   Compliance with security requirements and standards;
                        –   Security breach handling;
                        –   Data handling upon bankruptcy;
                        –   Audit rights;
                        –   Interoperability issues;
                        –   Exit strategy (and avoidance of lock-in).




                   5                                                                        www.sorainen.com




                   Contracts and liability II                                     ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS




                       Liability
                        – Limitations on the liability of the service provider;
                        – Liability of the client.


                       Who is the actual service provider?
                        – Determine the rights and obligations of each party
                        – Is there a direct contractual relationship with the cloud provider?


                       Enforceability of civil contracts
                        – Governing law
                        – Jurisdiction
                        – Enforceability of foreign court decisions and arbitral awards

                   6
                                                                                            www.sorainen.com




www.sorainen.com                                                                                                     3
Compliance                                                                   ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS




                        National rules for archiving / public records;
                        Interoperability with other eGovernement services and
                        other national requirements imposed on eGovernment
                        services;
                        Access to public information (freedom of information);
                        Liability as a data controller of personal data;
                        Public procurement requirements
                         – The tender documents must be well prepared;
                         – Distortion of competition must be avoided.




                    7                                                                                     www.sorainen.com




                   Contacts                                                                     ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS




                                                       Thank You!
                                                         Mihkel Miidla
                                                           Associate
                                                    phone +372 6 400 959
                                                    mobile +372 56 622 985
                                                  Mihkel.Miidla@sorainen.com


                   Estonia                  Latvia                    Lithuania                    Belarus
                   Pärnu mnt 15             Kr. Valdemāra iela 21     Jogailos 4                   ul Nemiga 40
                   10141 Tallinn            LV-1010 Riga              LT-01116 Vilnius             220004 Minsk
                   phone +372 6 400 900     phone +371 67 365 000     phone +370 52 685 040        phone +375 17 306 2102
                   fax     +372 6 400 901   fax     +371 67 365 001   fax     +370 52 685 041      fax     +375 17 306 2079
                   estonia@sorainen.com     latvia@sorainen.com       lithuania@sorainen.com       belarus@sorainen.com



                                                                                                          www.sorainen.com




www.sorainen.com                                                                                                                   4

Contenu connexe

En vedette

Tutorial 3 irakli gvenetadze
Tutorial 3 irakli gvenetadzeTutorial 3 irakli gvenetadze
Tutorial 3 irakli gvenetadzeegovernment
 
Tutorial 2 arvo ott
Tutorial 2 arvo ottTutorial 2 arvo ott
Tutorial 2 arvo ottegovernment
 
Tutorial 4 francisco garcia moran
Tutorial 4 francisco garcia moranTutorial 4 francisco garcia moran
Tutorial 4 francisco garcia moranegovernment
 
Tutorial 3 francisco garcia moran
Tutorial 3 francisco garcia moranTutorial 3 francisco garcia moran
Tutorial 3 francisco garcia moranegovernment
 
Tutorial 2 francisco camargo salas
Tutorial 2 francisco camargo salasTutorial 2 francisco camargo salas
Tutorial 2 francisco camargo salasegovernment
 
Tutorial 3 peter kustor
Tutorial 3 peter kustorTutorial 3 peter kustor
Tutorial 3 peter kustoregovernment
 
Tutorial 2 jeremy millard
Tutorial 2 jeremy millardTutorial 2 jeremy millard
Tutorial 2 jeremy millardegovernment
 
Tutorial 4 iurie turcanu
Tutorial 4 iurie turcanuTutorial 4 iurie turcanu
Tutorial 4 iurie turcanuegovernment
 
Tutorial 1 janowski wimmer
Tutorial 1 janowski wimmerTutorial 1 janowski wimmer
Tutorial 1 janowski wimmeregovernment
 
Plenary2 maria carolina hoyos
Plenary2 maria carolina hoyosPlenary2 maria carolina hoyos
Plenary2 maria carolina hoyosegovernment
 
Tutorial 3 frank leyman
Tutorial 3 frank leymanTutorial 3 frank leyman
Tutorial 3 frank leymanegovernment
 

En vedette (12)

Tutorial 3 irakli gvenetadze
Tutorial 3 irakli gvenetadzeTutorial 3 irakli gvenetadze
Tutorial 3 irakli gvenetadze
 
Tutorial 2 arvo ott
Tutorial 2 arvo ottTutorial 2 arvo ott
Tutorial 2 arvo ott
 
Tutorial 4 francisco garcia moran
Tutorial 4 francisco garcia moranTutorial 4 francisco garcia moran
Tutorial 4 francisco garcia moran
 
Tutorial 3 francisco garcia moran
Tutorial 3 francisco garcia moranTutorial 3 francisco garcia moran
Tutorial 3 francisco garcia moran
 
Tutorial 2 francisco camargo salas
Tutorial 2 francisco camargo salasTutorial 2 francisco camargo salas
Tutorial 2 francisco camargo salas
 
Tutorial 3 peter kustor
Tutorial 3 peter kustorTutorial 3 peter kustor
Tutorial 3 peter kustor
 
Tutorial 2 jeremy millard
Tutorial 2 jeremy millardTutorial 2 jeremy millard
Tutorial 2 jeremy millard
 
Tutorial 4 iurie turcanu
Tutorial 4 iurie turcanuTutorial 4 iurie turcanu
Tutorial 4 iurie turcanu
 
Tutorial 1 janowski wimmer
Tutorial 1 janowski wimmerTutorial 1 janowski wimmer
Tutorial 1 janowski wimmer
 
Plenary2 maria carolina hoyos
Plenary2 maria carolina hoyosPlenary2 maria carolina hoyos
Plenary2 maria carolina hoyos
 
Central banks
Central banksCentral banks
Central banks
 
Tutorial 3 frank leyman
Tutorial 3 frank leymanTutorial 3 frank leyman
Tutorial 3 frank leyman
 

Dernier

In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptxIn - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptxAditiChauhan701637
 
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptxPrescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptxraviapr7
 
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Benefits & Challenges of Inclusive Education
Benefits & Challenges of Inclusive EducationBenefits & Challenges of Inclusive Education
Benefits & Challenges of Inclusive EducationMJDuyan
 
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...raviapr7
 
Ultra structure and life cycle of Plasmodium.pptx
Ultra structure and life cycle of Plasmodium.pptxUltra structure and life cycle of Plasmodium.pptx
Ultra structure and life cycle of Plasmodium.pptxDr. Asif Anas
 
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptxPractical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptxKatherine Villaluna
 
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George WellsThe Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George WellsEugene Lysak
 
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICEQuality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICESayali Powar
 
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
The Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice documentThe Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice documentXsasf Sfdfasd
 
CHUYÊN ĐỀ DẠY THÊM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 - HK...
CHUYÊN ĐỀ DẠY THÊM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 - HK...CHUYÊN ĐỀ DẠY THÊM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 - HK...
CHUYÊN ĐỀ DẠY THÊM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 - HK...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptxPISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptxEduSkills OECD
 
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.raviapr7
 
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxEducation and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxraviapr7
 
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a ParagraphPresentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a ParagraphNetziValdelomar1
 
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
5 charts on South Africa as a source country for international student recrui...
5 charts on South Africa as a source country for international student recrui...5 charts on South Africa as a source country for international student recrui...
5 charts on South Africa as a source country for international student recrui...CaraSkikne1
 

Dernier (20)

In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptxIn - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
In - Vivo and In - Vitro Correlation.pptx
 
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptxPrescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
Prescribed medication order and communication skills.pptx
 
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
How to Add a many2many Relational Field in Odoo 17
 
Prelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quiz
Prelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quizPrelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quiz
Prelims of Kant get Marx 2.0: a general politics quiz
 
Benefits & Challenges of Inclusive Education
Benefits & Challenges of Inclusive EducationBenefits & Challenges of Inclusive Education
Benefits & Challenges of Inclusive Education
 
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
Patient Counselling. Definition of patient counseling; steps involved in pati...
 
Ultra structure and life cycle of Plasmodium.pptx
Ultra structure and life cycle of Plasmodium.pptxUltra structure and life cycle of Plasmodium.pptx
Ultra structure and life cycle of Plasmodium.pptx
 
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptxPractical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
Practical Research 1 Lesson 9 Scope and delimitation.pptx
 
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George WellsThe Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
The Stolen Bacillus by Herbert George Wells
 
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICEQuality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
Quality Assurance_GOOD LABORATORY PRACTICE
 
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
How to Add a New Field in Existing Kanban View in Odoo 17
 
The Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice documentThe Singapore Teaching Practice document
The Singapore Teaching Practice document
 
Finals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quiz
Finals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quizFinals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quiz
Finals of Kant get Marx 2.0 : a general politics quiz
 
CHUYÊN ĐỀ DẠY THÊM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 - HK...
CHUYÊN ĐỀ DẠY THÊM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 - HK...CHUYÊN ĐỀ DẠY THÊM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 - HK...
CHUYÊN ĐỀ DẠY THÊM TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 - GLOBAL SUCCESS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 - HK...
 
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptxPISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
PISA-VET launch_El Iza Mohamedou_19 March 2024.pptx
 
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
Drug Information Services- DIC and Sources.
 
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptxEducation and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
Education and training program in the hospital APR.pptx
 
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a ParagraphPresentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
Presentation on the Basics of Writing. Writing a Paragraph
 
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
How to Add Existing Field in One2Many Tree View in Odoo 17
 
5 charts on South Africa as a source country for international student recrui...
5 charts on South Africa as a source country for international student recrui...5 charts on South Africa as a source country for international student recrui...
5 charts on South Africa as a source country for international student recrui...
 

Tutorial 4 mihkel miidla

  • 1. CLOUD COMPUTING - LEGAL ISSUES Mihkel Miidla 27 September 2011 ICEGOV2011, Tallinn, Estonia Who we are? ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS Leading regional business law firm with fully integrated offices in Tallinn Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Belarus ESTONIA Established in 1995, today SORAINEN Riga numbers more than 120 lawyers and LATVIA tax advisers Vilnius First law firm in the Baltic States and LITHUANIA Belarus where a quality management Minsk system has been implemented under BELARUS ISO 9001 standards Serviced more than 7,500 local and international corporate clients and advised on close to 35,000 transactions www.sorainen.com www.sorainen.com 1
  • 2. Categories of issues ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS Data Privacy and Security Contracts and Liability Compliance www.sorainen.com Data Privacy and Security ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS Data location and ownership – Practical issues: (i) In which country is the data stored? (ii) Who may have access? (iii) Jurisdiction and national security interests. Cross-border data transfers of personal data – Requirements of the national Personal Data Protection Act; – In the EU national data protection laws are based on Directive 95/46/EC; – Different implementation in each Member State; – Transfer of personal data generally allowed within the EU/EEA and to countries with adequate levels of personal data protection. US ‘Safe Harbour’ program; – The data controller must ensure that appropriate technological, organisational and physical measures are taken to protect the personal data. 4 www.sorainen.com www.sorainen.com 2
  • 3. Contracts and liability ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS Selection of typical risks and issues that need to be addressed already in the service contract: – Data backups and restoring; – Disaster recovery; – Service levels (e.g. availability, performance, etc); – Compliance with security requirements and standards; – Security breach handling; – Data handling upon bankruptcy; – Audit rights; – Interoperability issues; – Exit strategy (and avoidance of lock-in). 5 www.sorainen.com Contracts and liability II ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS Liability – Limitations on the liability of the service provider; – Liability of the client. Who is the actual service provider? – Determine the rights and obligations of each party – Is there a direct contractual relationship with the cloud provider? Enforceability of civil contracts – Governing law – Jurisdiction – Enforceability of foreign court decisions and arbitral awards 6 www.sorainen.com www.sorainen.com 3
  • 4. Compliance ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS National rules for archiving / public records; Interoperability with other eGovernement services and other national requirements imposed on eGovernment services; Access to public information (freedom of information); Liability as a data controller of personal data; Public procurement requirements – The tender documents must be well prepared; – Distortion of competition must be avoided. 7 www.sorainen.com Contacts ESTONIA LATVIA LITHUANIA BELARUS Thank You! Mihkel Miidla Associate phone +372 6 400 959 mobile +372 56 622 985 Mihkel.Miidla@sorainen.com Estonia Latvia Lithuania Belarus Pärnu mnt 15 Kr. Valdemāra iela 21 Jogailos 4 ul Nemiga 40 10141 Tallinn LV-1010 Riga LT-01116 Vilnius 220004 Minsk phone +372 6 400 900 phone +371 67 365 000 phone +370 52 685 040 phone +375 17 306 2102 fax +372 6 400 901 fax +371 67 365 001 fax +370 52 685 041 fax +375 17 306 2079 estonia@sorainen.com latvia@sorainen.com lithuania@sorainen.com belarus@sorainen.com www.sorainen.com www.sorainen.com 4