A massive earthquake struck off the coast of Japan on March 11, 2011, triggering a devastating tsunami that caused widespread damage. The tsunami waves reached heights of up to 40 meters in some areas, washing away cars, homes, and buildings. Over 15,000 people were killed and tens of thousands more were left homeless as a result of the tsunami and subsequent nuclear crisis at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant.

1. Japan Tsunami 2011