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Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae
    A collaborative project in archaeological visualisation
Alice Watterson | Kieran Baxter | Aaron Watson
The Research Problem

At present the application of visualisation in archaeology often falls far short
                               of its potential .

   Regardless of the medium used visualisation is still practised along the
               traditional “artists’ impression” methodology.

  There are no defined archaeological methodologies which encourage and
                        embrace the creative process.

There has been a rapid uptake of new technologies for visualisation in recent
years with little consideration of the impact on the interpretive process and
                 engagement with the archaeological record.
Neolithic Orkney
Skara Brae
The Focus Group




  “How do you use visualisation in your own work?”

“What interpretations of the site would you like to see
          developed through our project?”
After turning the corner and passing the entrance to Hut 6 (which is a later addition), the passageway suddenly
expands and becomes highly decorated. Where Hut 2 leads into this area of Passage A, two features serve to separate it
   from this apparently important area. First, an elaborate porch-like addition to the entrance separates the house
                                                  It is clear that this
 doorway from the main passage. Second, both sides of the porch area are decorated.

   portion of passage A constitutes a space of special concern, or
  even risk. Interestingly it also marks the beginning of Passage B
                      and the journey to Hut 7…
 ...It is exactly at this point that further incised decoration is seen on the wall. Continuing along the passage a second
upright sill slab marks another step down which coincides with    more elaborate decoration                        on the
   right-hand wall face. The final step down places the subject in a substantially broader and higher area known as
     Passage C. Directly ahead is the entrance to a small cell within which the door bar of Hut 7 can be controlled.

  On entering Passage C a further upright sill slab can is stepped over, and to the left the entrance to Hut 7 becomes
visible. A flagstone path now leads directly along the passage and into the entrance passage of Hut7. Proceeding along
 this pathway involved a gradual decent and the crossing of another upright sill slab, before reaching the doorway of
Hut 7. This area was also decorated by a carved stone set high up in the passage wall (Childe and Paterson 1929, 247).
                    a descent of almost one and a half metres has
In reaching this point from Passage A,

 been undertaken, and no less than five sill slabs and four areas of
               decoration have been negotiated.
                                                                                                        (Richards 1991, 31)
What did we learn?
Thank you!

              Follow the project at
    www.digitaldirtvirtualpasts.wordpress.com



Questionnaires available – please give your
                feedback!
Acknowledgements

Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae
       Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe
                     Alice Lyall
                   Stephen Watt
                      Kit Reid
                 Richard Strachan
                     Nick Card
             Caroline Wickham-Jones
                 Antonia Thomas
                  Peter Needham
                     Neil Firth
                Alastair Rawlinson
                Lorraine McEwan
                 Rebecca Younger
                  Jeremy Huggett
                   Paul Chapman

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Alice Watterson - Skara Brae Presentation

  • 1. Digital Dwelling at Skara Brae A collaborative project in archaeological visualisation Alice Watterson | Kieran Baxter | Aaron Watson
  • 2.
  • 3. The Research Problem At present the application of visualisation in archaeology often falls far short of its potential . Regardless of the medium used visualisation is still practised along the traditional “artists’ impression” methodology. There are no defined archaeological methodologies which encourage and embrace the creative process. There has been a rapid uptake of new technologies for visualisation in recent years with little consideration of the impact on the interpretive process and engagement with the archaeological record.
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  • 19. The Focus Group “How do you use visualisation in your own work?” “What interpretations of the site would you like to see developed through our project?”
  • 20. After turning the corner and passing the entrance to Hut 6 (which is a later addition), the passageway suddenly expands and becomes highly decorated. Where Hut 2 leads into this area of Passage A, two features serve to separate it from this apparently important area. First, an elaborate porch-like addition to the entrance separates the house It is clear that this doorway from the main passage. Second, both sides of the porch area are decorated. portion of passage A constitutes a space of special concern, or even risk. Interestingly it also marks the beginning of Passage B and the journey to Hut 7… ...It is exactly at this point that further incised decoration is seen on the wall. Continuing along the passage a second upright sill slab marks another step down which coincides with more elaborate decoration on the right-hand wall face. The final step down places the subject in a substantially broader and higher area known as Passage C. Directly ahead is the entrance to a small cell within which the door bar of Hut 7 can be controlled. On entering Passage C a further upright sill slab can is stepped over, and to the left the entrance to Hut 7 becomes visible. A flagstone path now leads directly along the passage and into the entrance passage of Hut7. Proceeding along this pathway involved a gradual decent and the crossing of another upright sill slab, before reaching the doorway of Hut 7. This area was also decorated by a carved stone set high up in the passage wall (Childe and Paterson 1929, 247). a descent of almost one and a half metres has In reaching this point from Passage A, been undertaken, and no less than five sill slabs and four areas of decoration have been negotiated. (Richards 1991, 31)
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  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63. What did we learn?
  • 64.
  • 65. Thank you! Follow the project at www.digitaldirtvirtualpasts.wordpress.com Questionnaires available – please give your feedback!
  • 66. Acknowledgements Ann Marwick, Mary Dunnett and the staff at Skara Brae Alan Jones and the team at Maeshowe Alice Lyall Stephen Watt Kit Reid Richard Strachan Nick Card Caroline Wickham-Jones Antonia Thomas Peter Needham Neil Firth Alastair Rawlinson Lorraine McEwan Rebecca Younger Jeremy Huggett Paul Chapman