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megatrends and antitrends
                    how the extreme future might look like




frederic de meyer
founder
institute for future insights
frederic@i4fi.com
www.i4fi.com
www.fredericdemeyer.com
What this presentation is about
• No trend will grow exponentially indefinitely … for most trends we
  investigate at the Institute for Future Insights, we can imagine (or
  actually see) ‘antitrends’ emerge. How the future will turn out at
  the end will depend on the dynamics between trends and
  antitrends (and on black swans, of course).
• This presentation is a thought experiment to see what would
  happen if either trends or antitrends would become predominant.
  This is a ‘black and white’ story, the ultimate ‘truth’ will obviously
  lie somewhere in between….
• This is a neutral investigation and does not intend at formulating
  any judgment !
globalization                localization




The world will become one    An increasing portion of our
single market without        consumption will originate
boundaries                   from our direct environment
Main drivers:                Main drivers:
• connectivity               • protectionism
• cheap labor and products   • global warming, climate change
• trading blocks             • cost of transport (oil)
urbanization            back to the country




Virtually all humankind will    Increasing amount of people will
live in urban areas             choose to live away from cities
Main drivers:
                                Main drivers:
• opportunities
                                • health
• access to education, health
                                • connectivity (distant working)
• communities
new forms of migration                        …will prove unfounded




Global warming will instigate                 New technologies will counter
massive new migration                         global warming effects
Main drivers:                                 Main drivers:
• famine, desertification extreme weather     • genetic engineering
conditions                                    • social entrepreneurship
• talent gap and aging population will make   • increasing young population (as % of total
developed countries attract new migrants      population) increases growth potential
scarcity of natural                      people will learn to live
        resources                                   with less




Humanity will keep on                        Humanity will learn to balance
consuming scarce natural                     consumption and availability of
resources until they run dry                 natural resources
Main drivers:                                Main drivers:
• rise of middle class in emerging markets   • scarcity of natural resources
• globalization                              • sustainability becomes major business concern
                                             • green technologies
geographic mobility               work and learn at home




GenY will massively move to        Work and learning will be
where the (economic) action is     totally location-independent
Main drivers:                      Main drivers:
• decline of developed economies   • technological advancements
• long-lasting crises              • virtual corporations
• multicultural world              • microtasking, crowdsourcing, open innovation
genY ~
 genY = new paradigm                                  (babyboomers)^(x)




GenY will bring a completely                        GenY will revive some of the
new set of values to work and                       traditional values of
society                                             (grand)parents
Main drivers:                                       Main drivers:
• self awareness (‘me’ generation)                  • aversion of complexity
• ethically conscious, sensible to sustainability   • social ‘not-working’
• bring own technology to workspace                 • back to human touch
customization                    simplification




Every product made will       Consumers will return to ‘one
eventually be tailor-made     size fits all’ products
Main drivers:                 Main drivers:
• power of consumers          • aversion of complexity
• genY self-awareness         • benefits do not match the cost
• production sophistication
opting out becomes
ever more connected                      fashionable




                                  People will retract from
Virtually all people and things
                                  connected life in search of the
are connected to a central grid
                                  ‘real’ experience
Main drivers:
• digital divide                  Main drivers:
• imperative to make a living     • simplicity
• social existence                • traditionalists (back to ancestors’ values)
robotization and                  hands and crafts
       automation                          revival




Virtually all human (professional)
                                   Traditional work will be cool
activity will be automated or
                                   and very much sought-after
performed by robots
                                   Main drivers:
Main drivers:                      • increased risk (due to increased dependency on
• efficiency gains                 tech)
• technological advancements       • personal touch / creativity
• artificial intelligence
market state                   state control




Private companies will          Government will increasingly
increasingly take over public   take over (troubled) private
responsibility                  activities

Main drivers:                   Main drivers:
• public debt                   • crises
• globalization                 • anti-globalism, anti-capitalism
• social entrepreneurship
Discover our services…

   ° thought-provoking speeches for your strategic planning session or industry event

             ° training on how to manage a megatrend exercise in your company

           ° assist you all the way in conducting an in-house megatrend exercise

      ° audit your business in how future-proof you –and your competitors- are in the
                                    light of megatrends




website      www.i4fi.com
blog         www.fredericdemeyer.com
mail         frederic@i4fi.com
Phone        +32 478 68 13 08

for useful long-term planning tools: http://www.i4fi.com/useful_tools.html
Are you prepared to make the maximum
       out of long-term trends?
                 “Frederic offers a unique insight of how global changes
                 translate into new business opportunities. This book is an
                 essential tool for any future-oriented manager or
                 entrepreneur and anyone involved in innovation strategies”
                 Philippe De Ridder, co-founder, Board of Innovation

                 “Designing and implementing a good strategy is quite a
                 challenge. In an increasingly complex world, it is becoming
                 increasingly difficult to recognize the core from the noise.
                 This book on megatrends will help you do this. It will give
                 you the necessary insights to focus on the themes that are
                 crucial to the future of your company. A must read!”
                 Jeroen De Flander, co-founder, The Performance
                 Factory, author of Strategy Execution Heroes

                 “This excellent book is a comprehensive overview of the
                 major trends and also offers a methodology to better assess
                 the future reality and master its consequences. The author
                 provides an essential guide for any strategy exercise”
                 Peter Corijn, Vice-President, Procter & Gamble

                      Now available on
                      click here (in presentation mode)

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Megatrends vs antitrends

  • 1. megatrends and antitrends how the extreme future might look like frederic de meyer founder institute for future insights frederic@i4fi.com www.i4fi.com www.fredericdemeyer.com
  • 2. What this presentation is about • No trend will grow exponentially indefinitely … for most trends we investigate at the Institute for Future Insights, we can imagine (or actually see) ‘antitrends’ emerge. How the future will turn out at the end will depend on the dynamics between trends and antitrends (and on black swans, of course). • This presentation is a thought experiment to see what would happen if either trends or antitrends would become predominant. This is a ‘black and white’ story, the ultimate ‘truth’ will obviously lie somewhere in between…. • This is a neutral investigation and does not intend at formulating any judgment !
  • 3. globalization localization The world will become one An increasing portion of our single market without consumption will originate boundaries from our direct environment Main drivers: Main drivers: • connectivity • protectionism • cheap labor and products • global warming, climate change • trading blocks • cost of transport (oil)
  • 4. urbanization back to the country Virtually all humankind will Increasing amount of people will live in urban areas choose to live away from cities Main drivers: Main drivers: • opportunities • health • access to education, health • connectivity (distant working) • communities
  • 5. new forms of migration …will prove unfounded Global warming will instigate New technologies will counter massive new migration global warming effects Main drivers: Main drivers: • famine, desertification extreme weather • genetic engineering conditions • social entrepreneurship • talent gap and aging population will make • increasing young population (as % of total developed countries attract new migrants population) increases growth potential
  • 6. scarcity of natural people will learn to live resources with less Humanity will keep on Humanity will learn to balance consuming scarce natural consumption and availability of resources until they run dry natural resources Main drivers: Main drivers: • rise of middle class in emerging markets • scarcity of natural resources • globalization • sustainability becomes major business concern • green technologies
  • 7. geographic mobility work and learn at home GenY will massively move to Work and learning will be where the (economic) action is totally location-independent Main drivers: Main drivers: • decline of developed economies • technological advancements • long-lasting crises • virtual corporations • multicultural world • microtasking, crowdsourcing, open innovation
  • 8. genY ~ genY = new paradigm (babyboomers)^(x) GenY will bring a completely GenY will revive some of the new set of values to work and traditional values of society (grand)parents Main drivers: Main drivers: • self awareness (‘me’ generation) • aversion of complexity • ethically conscious, sensible to sustainability • social ‘not-working’ • bring own technology to workspace • back to human touch
  • 9. customization simplification Every product made will Consumers will return to ‘one eventually be tailor-made size fits all’ products Main drivers: Main drivers: • power of consumers • aversion of complexity • genY self-awareness • benefits do not match the cost • production sophistication
  • 10. opting out becomes ever more connected fashionable People will retract from Virtually all people and things connected life in search of the are connected to a central grid ‘real’ experience Main drivers: • digital divide Main drivers: • imperative to make a living • simplicity • social existence • traditionalists (back to ancestors’ values)
  • 11. robotization and hands and crafts automation revival Virtually all human (professional) Traditional work will be cool activity will be automated or and very much sought-after performed by robots Main drivers: Main drivers: • increased risk (due to increased dependency on • efficiency gains tech) • technological advancements • personal touch / creativity • artificial intelligence
  • 12. market state state control Private companies will Government will increasingly increasingly take over public take over (troubled) private responsibility activities Main drivers: Main drivers: • public debt • crises • globalization • anti-globalism, anti-capitalism • social entrepreneurship
  • 13. Discover our services… ° thought-provoking speeches for your strategic planning session or industry event ° training on how to manage a megatrend exercise in your company ° assist you all the way in conducting an in-house megatrend exercise ° audit your business in how future-proof you –and your competitors- are in the light of megatrends website www.i4fi.com blog www.fredericdemeyer.com mail frederic@i4fi.com Phone +32 478 68 13 08 for useful long-term planning tools: http://www.i4fi.com/useful_tools.html
  • 14. Are you prepared to make the maximum out of long-term trends? “Frederic offers a unique insight of how global changes translate into new business opportunities. This book is an essential tool for any future-oriented manager or entrepreneur and anyone involved in innovation strategies” Philippe De Ridder, co-founder, Board of Innovation “Designing and implementing a good strategy is quite a challenge. In an increasingly complex world, it is becoming increasingly difficult to recognize the core from the noise. This book on megatrends will help you do this. It will give you the necessary insights to focus on the themes that are crucial to the future of your company. A must read!” Jeroen De Flander, co-founder, The Performance Factory, author of Strategy Execution Heroes “This excellent book is a comprehensive overview of the major trends and also offers a methodology to better assess the future reality and master its consequences. The author provides an essential guide for any strategy exercise” Peter Corijn, Vice-President, Procter & Gamble Now available on click here (in presentation mode)