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Basic Physiological Monitoring CT1 Education Series
Monitoring Standards - AAGBI ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Recommendations for standards of monitoring during anaesthesia and recovery (4th Ed.) AAGBI 2007
Monitoring: Induction & Maintenance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Monitoring: Recovery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ASA Monitoring Standards ,[object Object],[object Object],Oxygenation: FiO2 analyser Pulse oximetry Ventilation: Capnography Disconnect alarm Circulation: ECG Blood pressure Pulse oximetry Temperature: Temp. probe
Pulse Oximetry - Terminology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pulse Oximetry Basics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Pulsatile:static absorbance ratio of 1:1 = SpO2 85%
Factors Altering Accuracy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ECG ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NIBP Measurement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Invasive BP Measurement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Invasive BP - access & waveforms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Capnography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Phase I - exhalation of deadspace gas Phase II - transition from deadspace to alveolar gas Phase III - exhalation of alveolar gas Phase IV - Beginning of inspiration
Capnography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1 2
Capnography Traces In oesophageal intubation any CO 2  in stomach is gone in 3 breaths or so and trace disappears
Temperature Monitoring ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Good correlation Poor correlation

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Ct1 Basic Monitoring