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Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine
by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as
oyster’s feed
Presented by:
Fiddy S. PRASETIYA
Supervised by:
Jean-Luc MOUGET
Bruno COGNIE
Michèle MORANCAIS
Yann HARDIVILLIER
Romain GASTINEAU
Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA, 1st year PhD student Université du Maine
Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed
• To determine the allelopathic effect of H. ostrearia and
external marennine on the growth of other species of
diatoms
Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion
Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA
Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed
2
Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion
Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA
Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed
3
Culture preparation:
- H. ostrearia
- T. suecica
- C. gracilis
- I. galbana (T. Iso)
- S. costatum
- P. lutheri
- C. calcitrans
Measurement of :
- Biovolume
- Growth rate
Preparation of allelopathy
experiment:
- H. ostrearia + T. suecica, etc
(based on biovolume
comparison), vol. max. 150 ml
Observation algal
growth and biovolume
under microscope,
Marennine in each
culture sampled (10
days)for HPLC analysis
Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion
Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA
Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed
4
Comparison of biovolume & growth rate of each diatoms species
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
0 4 6 8 10 12 14
Cellconcentration*x10⁴+(cell/mL)
Time (days)
Growth rate of control
H.ostrearia
T.suecica
C.gracilis
I.galbana
S.costatum
C.calcitrans
P.lutheri 0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0 4 6 8 10 12 14
Volume(µL)
Time (days)
Biovolume of control
H.ostrearia
T.suecica
C.gracilis
I.galbana
S.costatum
C.calcitrans
P.lutheri
Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion
Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA
Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed
5
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0 4 6 8 10
Concentration(x104cell/ml)
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
70.00
80.00
0 4 6 8 10Volume(µL)
T. suecica (Control)
T. suecica (treatement)
H.ostrearia (Control)
H.ostrearia
(+T.suecica)
Comparison of allelopathic effect on growth rate & biovolume of T. Suecica & C. gracilis
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 4 6 8 10
Concentration(x10⁴Cell/mL)
Times (days)
0.000
10.000
20.000
30.000
40.000
50.000
60.000
0 4 6 8 10
Volume(µL)
Time (days)
C.gracilis (Control)
C.gracilis (treatement)
H.ostrearia (Control)
H.ostrearia
(+C.gracilis)
Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion
Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA
Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed
6
Comparison of allelopathic effect on growth rate & biovolume of T. iso (16°) & T. iso (21°)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0 4 6 8 10
Concentration(x104cell/ml)
0.000
10.000
20.000
30.000
40.000
50.000
0 4 6 8 10
Volume(µL)
T. iso (Control)
T. iso (treatement)
H.ostrearia (Control)
H.ostrearia (+T. iso)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0 4 6 8 10
Concentration(x104cell/ml)
Time (days)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0 4 6 8 10
Volume(µL)
Time (days)
T. iso 21 (Control)
T. iso 21 (treatement)
H.ostrearia (Control)
H.ostrearia (+ T. iso 21 )
Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion
Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA
Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed
7
Comparison of allelopathic effect on growth rate & biovolume of S. costatum & C. Calcitrans
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 4 6 8 10
Concentration(x104cell/ml)
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
0 4 6 8 10
Volume(µL)
S. costatum (Control)
S. costatum (treatement)
H.ostrearia (Control)
H.ostrearia (+S. costatum)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 4 6 8 10
Concentration(x10⁴Cell/mL)
Times (days)
0.000
10.000
20.000
30.000
40.000
50.000
60.000
1 2 3 4 5
Volume(µL)
Time (days)
C.calcitrans (Control)
C.cancitrans (treatement)
H.ostrearia (Control)
H.ostrearia (+C.calcitrans)
Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion
Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA
Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed
8
Comparison of allelopathic effect on growth rate & biovolume of P. lutheri
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 4 6 8 10
Concentration(x104cell/ml)
Time (days)
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
0 4 6 8 10
Volume(µL)
Time (days)
P. Lutheri (Control)
P. Lutheri (treatement)
H.ostrearia (Control)
H.ostrearia (+P. Lutheri)

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Allelopatic haslea ostrearia on different species of diatoms

  • 1. Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed Presented by: Fiddy S. PRASETIYA Supervised by: Jean-Luc MOUGET Bruno COGNIE Michèle MORANCAIS Yann HARDIVILLIER Romain GASTINEAU Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA, 1st year PhD student Université du Maine Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed
  • 2. • To determine the allelopathic effect of H. ostrearia and external marennine on the growth of other species of diatoms Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed 2
  • 3. Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed 3 Culture preparation: - H. ostrearia - T. suecica - C. gracilis - I. galbana (T. Iso) - S. costatum - P. lutheri - C. calcitrans Measurement of : - Biovolume - Growth rate Preparation of allelopathy experiment: - H. ostrearia + T. suecica, etc (based on biovolume comparison), vol. max. 150 ml Observation algal growth and biovolume under microscope, Marennine in each culture sampled (10 days)for HPLC analysis
  • 4. Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed 4 Comparison of biovolume & growth rate of each diatoms species 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 Cellconcentration*x10⁴+(cell/mL) Time (days) Growth rate of control H.ostrearia T.suecica C.gracilis I.galbana S.costatum C.calcitrans P.lutheri 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 Volume(µL) Time (days) Biovolume of control H.ostrearia T.suecica C.gracilis I.galbana S.costatum C.calcitrans P.lutheri
  • 5. Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed 5 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 0 4 6 8 10 Concentration(x104cell/ml) 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00 80.00 0 4 6 8 10Volume(µL) T. suecica (Control) T. suecica (treatement) H.ostrearia (Control) H.ostrearia (+T.suecica) Comparison of allelopathic effect on growth rate & biovolume of T. Suecica & C. gracilis 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 4 6 8 10 Concentration(x10⁴Cell/mL) Times (days) 0.000 10.000 20.000 30.000 40.000 50.000 60.000 0 4 6 8 10 Volume(µL) Time (days) C.gracilis (Control) C.gracilis (treatement) H.ostrearia (Control) H.ostrearia (+C.gracilis)
  • 6. Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed 6 Comparison of allelopathic effect on growth rate & biovolume of T. iso (16°) & T. iso (21°) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 0 4 6 8 10 Concentration(x104cell/ml) 0.000 10.000 20.000 30.000 40.000 50.000 0 4 6 8 10 Volume(µL) T. iso (Control) T. iso (treatement) H.ostrearia (Control) H.ostrearia (+T. iso) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 0 4 6 8 10 Concentration(x104cell/ml) Time (days) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 4 6 8 10 Volume(µL) Time (days) T. iso 21 (Control) T. iso 21 (treatement) H.ostrearia (Control) H.ostrearia (+ T. iso 21 )
  • 7. Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed 7 Comparison of allelopathic effect on growth rate & biovolume of S. costatum & C. Calcitrans 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 4 6 8 10 Concentration(x104cell/ml) 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 0 4 6 8 10 Volume(µL) S. costatum (Control) S. costatum (treatement) H.ostrearia (Control) H.ostrearia (+S. costatum) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 4 6 8 10 Concentration(x10⁴Cell/mL) Times (days) 0.000 10.000 20.000 30.000 40.000 50.000 60.000 1 2 3 4 5 Volume(µL) Time (days) C.calcitrans (Control) C.cancitrans (treatement) H.ostrearia (Control) H.ostrearia (+C.calcitrans)
  • 8. Introduction Objective Methodology Results Conclusion Fiddy SEMBA PRASETIYA Study of potential prophylactic effect by marennine by utilisation of Haslea ostrearia Simonsen as oyster’s feed 8 Comparison of allelopathic effect on growth rate & biovolume of P. lutheri 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 4 6 8 10 Concentration(x104cell/ml) Time (days) 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 0 4 6 8 10 Volume(µL) Time (days) P. Lutheri (Control) P. Lutheri (treatement) H.ostrearia (Control) H.ostrearia (+P. Lutheri)

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Je vous remerci pour le temps que vous avez donné, en cette occasion je voudrais présenter petite partie du résultat de mon expérience concernant l'alimentation sélective de Crasostrea gigas sur la taille différente des Haslea ostrearia Simonsen. Ce travail a été réalisé sur Juin l'année dernière avec mon collègue amandine Figiel sous la supervision de Bruno Cognie.
  2. Donc l'objectif de la présente étude est d'étudier l'influence de la granulométrie sur C. gigas en utilisant un mélange de H. ostrearia composé de 2 tailles différentes, le processus de tri dans les organes impliqués palléale (en particulier dans les branchies)Y at-il préférentiel taille des cellules dans la sélection preingestive?
  3. 2 Taille de la culture HO ont été préparés pour cette expérience. la première taille comprise entre 30 40 um et classés comme Haslea petite et la deuxième taille comprise entre 80 100 um, catégorisés comme Haslea grande.Les deux populations ont ensuite été mélangés à des concentrations équivalentes (environ 3,106 cells.l-1) dans 60L de reservoir et a proposé a les bivalves.d'échantillonnage ont été réalisées dans toutes les 15 minutes, pendant 1 h, à entrées et sorties. PF échantillonnage ont été effectuées à la fin de l'observation. enfin, tous les échantillons ont été placés dans des flacons d'échantillonnage et ont été fixés par lugol et plus tard compté au microscope biométrique
  4. HT60_small vs HT60_large: Significant, comme vous pouvez le voir sur le graphique que nous avons observé de différence significative entre le Haslea petite et grande Haslea à la sortie. Différence significative dans les densités cellulaires ont également été observées dans pseudofèces.t-test a été utilisé pour observer si des différences en matière de proportion de cellules. ici, on essayé de comparer la proportion de cellules entre les entrées, les sorties et pseudofèces. Haslea petite sortie significativement plus élevé que dans d'entrées.
  5. HT60_small vs HT60_large: Significant, comme vous pouvez le voir sur le graphique que nous avons observé de différence significative entre le Haslea petite et grande Haslea à la sortie. Différence significative dans les densités cellulaires ont également été observées dans pseudofèces.t-test a été utilisé pour observer si des différences en matière de proportion de cellules. ici, on essayé de comparer la proportion de cellules entre les entrées, les sorties et pseudofèces. Haslea petite sortie significativement plus élevé que dans d'entrées.
  6. HT60_small vs HT60_large: Significant, comme vous pouvez le voir sur le graphique que nous avons observé de différence significative entre le Haslea petite et grande Haslea à la sortie. Différence significative dans les densités cellulaires ont également été observées dans pseudofèces.t-test a été utilisé pour observer si des différences en matière de proportion de cellules. ici, on essayé de comparer la proportion de cellules entre les entrées, les sorties et pseudofèces. Haslea petite sortie significativement plus élevé que dans d'entrées.
  7. HT60_small vs HT60_large: Significant, comme vous pouvez le voir sur le graphique que nous avons observé de différence significative entre le Haslea petite et grande Haslea à la sortie. Différence significative dans les densités cellulaires ont également été observées dans pseudofèces.t-test a été utilisé pour observer si des différences en matière de proportion de cellules. ici, on essayé de comparer la proportion de cellules entre les entrées, les sorties et pseudofèces. Haslea petite sortie significativement plus élevé que dans d'entrées.
  8. HT60_small vs HT60_large: Significant, comme vous pouvez le voir sur le graphique que nous avons observé de différence significative entre le Haslea petite et grande Haslea à la sortie. Différence significative dans les densités cellulaires ont également été observées dans pseudofèces.t-test a été utilisé pour observer si des différences en matière de proportion de cellules. ici, on essayé de comparer la proportion de cellules entre les entrées, les sorties et pseudofèces. Haslea petite sortie significativement plus élevé que dans d'entrées.