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Bespin, Skywriter, Ace
                  The Past, Present and Future
                    of online Code Editing



                             Fabian Jakobs
                            Kevin Dangoor

Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Fabian Jakobs   Kevin Dangoor
                        ajax.org          Mozilla
                        @fjakobs        @dangoor


Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Code Editors




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Code Editors




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Code Editors




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Code Editors




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Code Editors




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Code Editors




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
No Compromise

                      • we don‘t strive for almost as good
                      • we strive to be at least as good
                      • it‘s time for the web to take over


Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Ajax.org Cloud9 Editor
                           (Ace)
                      • Fully featured
                      • Extensible
                      • Scalable
                      • Cross Browser

Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Our Goal Today




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Ace Building Blocks
                        Editor       Edit Session
                                                    Document
                      (Controller)     (Model)



                                                    Language
                                                     Mode



                       Renderer
                        (View)                      Selection




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Demo
                      Part 1


Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Tech Details



Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Renderer

                      •DOM is used for drawing only
                      • no state in the DOM
                      • never read the DOM

Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Virtual Viewport
                                         ..
                                         ..
                                         ....
                                         ..
                                         ...
                                         .... . . ...
                                         .
                                         ..
                                         .
                                         .
                                         ..

                                         ..
                                         .
                                         ..
                                         .. ..
                                         .
                                         .. . ..

                                         ..
                                         .... . . .
                                         .



Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Virtual Viewport
                                                       ..
                                                       ..
                                                       ....
                                                       ..
                                                       ...
                                                       .... . . ...
                                                       .


                      • rendering a full document in   ..
                                                       .
                                                       .
                        the DOM doesn‘t scale          ..

                                                       ..
                                                       .
                                                       ..
                                                       .. ..
                                                       .
                                                       .. . ..

                                                       ..
                                                       .... . . .
                                                       .



Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Virtual Viewport
                                                       ..
                                                       ..
                                                       ....
                                                       ..
                                                       ...
                                                       .... . . ...
                                                       .


                      • rendering a full document in   ..
                                                       .
                                                       .
                        the DOM doesn‘t scale          ..

                                                       ..

                      • only render visible rows       .
                                                       ..
                                                       .. ..
                                                       .
                                                       .. . ..

                                                       ..
                                                       .... . . .
                                                       .



Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Virtual Viewport
                                                       ..
                                                       ..
                                                       ....
                                                       ..
                                                       ...
                                                       .... . . ...
                                                       .


                      • rendering a full document in   ..
                                                       .
                                                       .
                        the DOM doesn‘t scale          ..

                                                       ..

                      • only render visible rows       .
                                                       ..
                                                       .. ..
                                                       .
                                                       .. . ..

                                                       ..
                                                       .... . . .
                                                       .



Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Performance
                      •   Document size shouldn‘t matter

                      •   Everything in the main thread should scale with the
                          viewport size




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Performance
                      •   Document size shouldn‘t matter

                      •   Everything in the main thread should scale with the
                          viewport size


                                                 BUT




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Performance
                      •   Document size shouldn‘t matter

                      •   Everything in the main thread should scale with the
                          viewport size


                                                 BUT

                      •   not everything does!




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Performance
                      •   Document size shouldn‘t matter

                      •   Everything in the main thread should scale with the
                          viewport size


                                                 BUT

                      •   not everything does!

                      •   We need web workers



Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Web Workers
                      Main JS Thread   Worker


                       Edit Session    JS Parser




                         Document      Mirror
                         .             .
                         .             .
                         ..            ..

                         ..            ..
                         .             .
                         .. . ..       .. . ..

                         ..            ..
                         .... . . .    .... . . .




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Demo
                      Part 2


Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Past, Present and
                            Future


Montag, 2. Mai 2011
13.7 billion years ago   230 million years ago          230,000 years ago

                                                                                     1770



          1983                                            2008                       2009

                                                      Mozilla
                                                     Skywriter
                                                       2010




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Present




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Present




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Present




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Present




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Present




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Present




Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Present

                      • 30+ Contributors
                      • 677 Watchers, 148 Forks on Github
                      • 234 Pull Requests
                      • 17 Language modes

Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Future

                      • Code completion
                      • Code Navigation
                      • Code Folding
                      • Outline View
                      • Documentation

Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Happy Coding!


                                   @cloud9_editor
                                  http://ace.ajax.org
                      https://github.com/fjakobs/coffeepreview

Montag, 2. Mai 2011
Photo Credits

                      •   Big Bang http://www.flickr.com/photos/neychurluvr/4021590334/

                      •   Mozilla Dinosaur http://www.flickr.com/photos/neychurluvr/4021590334/

                      •   Bacon http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:RawBacon.JPG

                      •   Ben and Dion http://www.flickr.com/photos/franksvalli/5163228449/




Montag, 2. Mai 2011

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Bespin, Skywriter, Ace The Past, Present and Future of online Code Editing

  • 1. Bespin, Skywriter, Ace The Past, Present and Future of online Code Editing Fabian Jakobs Kevin Dangoor Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 2. Fabian Jakobs Kevin Dangoor ajax.org Mozilla @fjakobs @dangoor Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 9. No Compromise • we don‘t strive for almost as good • we strive to be at least as good • it‘s time for the web to take over Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 10. Ajax.org Cloud9 Editor (Ace) • Fully featured • Extensible • Scalable • Cross Browser Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 11. Our Goal Today Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 12. Ace Building Blocks Editor Edit Session Document (Controller) (Model) Language Mode Renderer (View) Selection Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 13. Demo Part 1 Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 16. Renderer •DOM is used for drawing only • no state in the DOM • never read the DOM Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 17. Virtual Viewport .. .. .... .. ... .... . . ... . .. . . .. .. . .. .. .. . .. . .. .. .... . . . . Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 18. Virtual Viewport .. .. .... .. ... .... . . ... . • rendering a full document in .. . . the DOM doesn‘t scale .. .. . .. .. .. . .. . .. .. .... . . . . Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 19. Virtual Viewport .. .. .... .. ... .... . . ... . • rendering a full document in .. . . the DOM doesn‘t scale .. .. • only render visible rows . .. .. .. . .. . .. .. .... . . . . Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 20. Virtual Viewport .. .. .... .. ... .... . . ... . • rendering a full document in .. . . the DOM doesn‘t scale .. .. • only render visible rows . .. .. .. . .. . .. .. .... . . . . Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 21. Performance • Document size shouldn‘t matter • Everything in the main thread should scale with the viewport size Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 22. Performance • Document size shouldn‘t matter • Everything in the main thread should scale with the viewport size BUT Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 23. Performance • Document size shouldn‘t matter • Everything in the main thread should scale with the viewport size BUT • not everything does! Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 24. Performance • Document size shouldn‘t matter • Everything in the main thread should scale with the viewport size BUT • not everything does! • We need web workers Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 25. Web Workers Main JS Thread Worker Edit Session JS Parser Document Mirror . . . . .. .. .. .. . . .. . .. .. . .. .. .. .... . . . .... . . . Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 26. Demo Part 2 Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 30. Past, Present and Future Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 31. 13.7 billion years ago 230 million years ago 230,000 years ago 1770 1983 2008 2009 Mozilla Skywriter 2010 Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 38. Present • 30+ Contributors • 677 Watchers, 148 Forks on Github • 234 Pull Requests • 17 Language modes Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 39. Future • Code completion • Code Navigation • Code Folding • Outline View • Documentation Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 40. Happy Coding! @cloud9_editor http://ace.ajax.org https://github.com/fjakobs/coffeepreview Montag, 2. Mai 2011
  • 41. Photo Credits • Big Bang http://www.flickr.com/photos/neychurluvr/4021590334/ • Mozilla Dinosaur http://www.flickr.com/photos/neychurluvr/4021590334/ • Bacon http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:RawBacon.JPG • Ben and Dion http://www.flickr.com/photos/franksvalli/5163228449/ Montag, 2. Mai 2011