SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  23
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  RESILIENCE and URBAN PLANNING
  a Rough Guide
  September 2007




   William Veerbeek
   DINarch Rotterdam
   Dura Vermeer Business Development

                                                        ����
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  RISK: risk concept is currupted through uncertainty and knowledge gaps

          PROBABILITY: Increasing uncertainty eliminates a probability dis-
          tribution
          IMPACT: We only know to a limited extend what impact means, yet
          we use it all too often in our assessments (risk-maps)




       Ri, j = pij                                     i ! I, j ! J
                                              ,where
                i

          RESILIENCE*: Concept to help us cope with uncertainties...

          *Buzzword alarm



                                                                                                ����


                                                                                          ����
                                                                                       ��������������
                                                                              Page 2
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  RESILIENCE: concept found throughout in Nature

          RESILIENT PROPERTIES: adaptation, redundancy, robustness, self-
          organization, complexity, robustness, emergent behavior, ‘gracefull
          degredation’, etc.
          RESILIENT PROPERTIES ARE OFTEN FOUND IN DECENTRALIZED
          SYSTEMS
          RESILIENCE ENGINEERING: DESIGNING RESILIENT SYSTEMS!




                                                                                                  ����


                                                                                            ����
                                                                                         ��������������
                                                                                Page 3
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  RESILIENCE: 2 important concepts:

           ROBUSTNESS: ability to withstand impact
           ADAPTIVE CAPACITY: ability to adjust to new conditions

  MODERN CITY INHERITS MANY CONCEPTS BELONGING TO RESILIENCE:
  CITY = COMPLEX ADAPTIVE SYSTEM WITH VARIOUS DEGREES OF:
  -high degree of redundancy > robustness
  -self-organizing behavior (social, economic, technical) > adaptation
  -various degrees of bottom-up behavior
  -complex system
  -city’s sustainability a function of emergent behavior


  WE CAN VIEW THE CITY AS A ‘SOCIAL NETWORK’ CONSISTING OF NUMEROUS
  INTERACTING PARTS




                                                                                      ����


                                                                                ����
                                                                             ��������������
                                                                    Page 4
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  RESILIENCE: Redundancy vs optimization

           GRACEFULL DEGREDATION: ability loose performance gradually
           Think how this is possible? ANSWER: decentralization

  POLDERS AND DYKE-SYSTEMS ARE DESIGNED FROM OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY:
  FAILURE> IMMEDIATE AND COMPLETE DISASTER




  DISASTER FOR AN INHABITANT, A CITY, A COUNTRY?:
  RESILIENCE IS OFTEN A MATTER OF PERSPECTIVE!
                                                                                          ����


                                                                                    ����
                                                                                 ��������������
                                                                        Page 5
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  RESILIENCE ENGINEERING: A Design Choice

           DESIGN STRATEGY OFTEN A RESULT OF EXISTING ‘CULTURE’
           STRONG BELIEF IN TECHONOLOGY + RECOURSES > High degree of
           optimization, low degree of resilience
           WEAK BELIEF IN TECHONOLOGY AND/OR NO RECOURSES> Low de-
           gree of optimization, high degree of risilience

  HOUSING IN BANGLADESH:
  low life-cycle time, high resource availability (wood, reed, etc.)




                                                                                         ����


                                                                                   ����
                                                                                ��������������
                                                                       Page 6
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  INCREASING UNCERTAINTY > DIFFERENT PLANNING APPROACH

           EVOLUTION OF TOP-DOWN LINEAR > KNOWLEDGE INTENSIVE FEEDBACK
           i) Traditional ‘Waterfall’ model
                            �������������                                          LINEAR PLANNING
                   �������������                                                   -Stable condtions
                                                                     ����������    -Requirements well understood
          �����������
                                                                                   -Experts add requirements
                                                                                   -Low amount of stakeholders

           ii) Layer approach (current practise) �����������������




          �����������                                                              LAYER APPROACH
          �������������                                                            -Coherent relations between layers
                                                                     ����������
          �������������                                                            -Requirements well understood
                                                                                   -Envelopes provide flexibility
                                                                                   -Higher degree of stakeholder involvement

           iii) Rapid prototyping (future practise?)
             ��������� �����������������
                                                                                   ITERATIVE APPROACH
                                                                                   -Changing conditions
                                                                     �����������   -Integration of many factors
                                                                                   -High degree of complexity
                                                                                   -Needs stakeholder involvement




                                 �������������
                                                                                                                       ����


                                                                                                                 ����
                                                                                                              ��������������
                                                                                                     Page 7
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  TOP-DOWN PLANNING > SPATIAL COHERENCE?

           SPATIAL COHERENCE DOESN’T NECESSARILY IMPLY RESILIENCE
           Concentration often leads to increase vulnerability




                                                                                      ����


                                                                                ����
                                                                             ��������������
                                                                    Page 8
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  INCREASING URBAN RESILIENCE IS URGENT!

           RAPIDLY CHANGING CONDITIONS:
           1800: 3% world population lived in cities
           2000: 47% world population lived in cities




                                 Halle (Ger): shrinking 25% after fall Berlin Wall
                                                                     Las Vegas (US): 83.3% growth in 1990-2000

           TRADITIONAL APPROACH IS INFLEXIBLE (NO ‘UNDO’ IN URBAN FABRIC)
           -RESILIENCE needs to be ‘built-in’ into a system                                                                        ����


                                                                                                                             ����
                                                                                                                          ��������������
                                                                                                                 Page 9
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  RESILIENCE EXTENDS TO MANY DISCIPLINES (E.G. REGIONAL ECONOMY)

           CONNECTIVITY OF CITIES WILL DETERMINE ECONOMIC RESILIENCE
           Map network > identify dependencies between economic agents
           Measure economic flow between companies
                                                                                                                                 A: total connections
                                                                                                                                 B: basic material connections
                                                                                                                                 C: manufacturing connections
                                                                                                                                 D: trade connections
                                                                                                                                 E: producer-services connections


                                                                                                                                 Dataset: 9243 connections
                                                                                                                                 2/3 of global GDP




                                                                                                                                                                         flow model for economic agents providing
                                                                                                                                                                          quantitative anlysis of network topology
                                                                                                                                                                                 and interactions between agents

                      Wall, R., and v.d. Knaap, B.,(2007), Archinomics, Towards a Sustainable World-City System, Holcim Conference, Tongji University, Shanghai, China


           INDICATORS: Diversification, Multipliers, Location Quotients, etc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                             ����


                                                                                                                                                                                                       ����
                                                                                                                                                                                                    ��������������
                                                                                                                                                                                          Page 10
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  RESILIENCE: still badly understood:

           LITTLE KNOW ABOUT QUANTITATIVE WAYS TO MEASURE RESILIENCE
           > DIFFICULT TO ENGINEER RESILIENCE (COST-BENEFIT)

  RESILIENT TO WHAT? What is the threat?
  RESILIENT IN WHICH DOMAIN? Economic resilience, Ecologic resilience, etc.
  RESILIENT TO WHAT EXTEND? Recovery period, effects of changes
  RESILIENT TO WHAT SCALE-LEVEL? Individual vs System

  NEED FOR RESILIENCE INDICATORS > IMPACT MODEL
  Impact model = Primary Economic Damage model!




                                                                                           ����


                                                                                     ����
                                                                                  ��������������
                                                                        Page 11
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  FLOOD RESILIENCE AND SPATIAL PLANNING: A COMPLEX RELATION

           RESILIENCE DEFINED BY SPILL-OVER EFFECTS BETWEEN SCALES
           especially important when reacting to residual hazard (extreme events)


                                        System Scales
                       drivers
                                                                                                      responses:
                                                    catchment
               (affected by climate
                                                                                               (robustness, adaptation)
                     change)


                                                               residual effect
                                          residual hazard


                                                                                                           responses:
                                                            urban
                                                                                                    (robustness, adaptation)


                                                                    residual effect
                                             residual hazard


                                                                                                                responses:
                                                               building
                                                                                                         (robustness, adaptation)




                                                  Zevenbergen, C., Gersonius, B., Veerbeek, W..,(2007), Urban Flood Management: A system’s approach, forthcoming



                                                                                                                                                                            ����


                                                                                                                                                                      ����
                                                                                                                                                                   ��������������
                                                                                                                                                   Page 12
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  FLOOD RESILIENCE: RESIDUAL EFFECTS BETWEEN SCALES

           VERY LITTLE KNOWLEDGE ON INTERACTION BETWEEN MEASURES


                                                                                                                                                                  Housing-level
                                                                                                                        ����������
                                                                                                                        ������������������������

                       Hamburg, Germany Dura Vermeer, (2004), Gouden Kust, Maasbommel, Netherlands. DuraVermeer, (2005), Drijvende Kas, Naaldwijk, Netherlands
                                                                                                                                                                        spill-over effects




                                                                                                                                                                  Urban-level
                                                                                                                        ����������
                                                                                                                        ������������������������

                                                                                                  Dura Vermeer, (2004), Impression Flood Resilient Neighborhood

                                                                                                                                                                        spill-over effects




                                                                                                                                                                  Catchment-level
                                                                                                                                                                                              ����


                                                                                                                                                                                        ����
                                                                                                                          Bypassproject, Zudphen, Netherlands                        ��������������
                                                                                                                                                                           Page 13
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  FLOOD RESILIENCE: INTERPLAY BETWEEN DOMAINS

           NUMEROUS SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS DETERMINE FLOOD RESILIENCE
           Vulnerability: Extensive analysis of urban fabric
                                                                                                                                                     A: materials
                                                                                                                                                     B: functions
                                                                                                                                                     C: ground space indices
                                                                                                                                                     D: life-cycle
                                                                                                                                                     E: sector distribution
                                                                                                                                                     F: Value
                                    MODEL INTEGRATION                                                                                                G: Electric stations
                                                                                                                                                     H: Typologies
                                                                                                                                                     I: Primary Damage
                                                                                                                                                     etc.


                                                                            Veerbeek, W., et al., (2007), Analysis of the river area for Dordrecht

           Drivers: Flood scenario’s including extreme events




                                                                                                                                                                                         ����


                                                                                                                                                                                   ����
                                                                                                                                                                                ��������������
                                  Veerbeek, W. et al., (2007), Analysis of the river area for Dordrecht                                                               Page 14
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  FLOOD RESILIENCE: COMBINING ECONOMIC MODELS WITH GIS

           INFRASTRUCTURE AND UTILITY LIFELINES
           Regional Input-Output models > GIS-based infra network




                                                                                                                            Nelen & Schuurmans, simulation of a breach in the Haarlemmermeerpolder




                                 Veerbeek, W., (2006), Economic Flow: a topological approach for the Haarlemmermeerpolder




                    SECONDARAY DAMAGE ASSESSMENT
                    Regional impact sectorial economic impact caused by flow interruption
                    Dependancy analysis economic relation affected region > adjacent regions
                    Substitution behavior post-disaster economic reconfiguration (= adaptation)
                                                                                                                                                                                            ����


                                                                                                                                                                                ����
                                                                                                                                                                             ��������������
                                                                                                                                                                 Page 15
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  FLOOD RESILIENCE: INTEGRATING GROWTH SCENARIOS

           URBAN GROWTH PREDICTIONS ARE INCREASING IN PRECISION
           Statistical growth models > GIS-based land-use models
                                                                                                                                                                                ECONOMY > SPATIAL CLAIMS
                                                                                                                                                                              Footprint investigation per sector
                                                                                                                                                            1000




                                                                                                                                              �����������
                                                                                                                                                            800

                                                                                                                                                                                                   1 1%                                       28 %           12%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                25 %            8%
                                                                                                                                                            600        2 0%          99 %

                                                                                                                                                                                                   4 5%         37 %           4 4%           36 %           4 2%
                                                                                                                                                            400        3 9%
                                                                                                                                                                                      0%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               1 2%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                9%                                           1 2%
                                                                                                                                                                        9%                         1 0%                                       8%
                                                                                                                                                                                      0%
                                                                                                                                                            200
                                                                                                                                                                       3 1%           0%           3 4%         29 %           3 6%           28 %           3 4%
                                                                                                                                                              0




                                                                                                                                                                        ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 �



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ��
                                                                                                                                                                                                  �



                                                                                                                                                                                                                �




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ��
                                                                                                                                                                                      ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ���
                                                                                                                                                                                                  ��



                                                                                                                                                                                                               ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ��
                                                                                                                                                                     ��



                                                                                                                                                                                    ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ��
                                                                                                                                                                                                ��



                                                                                                                                                                                                            ��
                                                                                                                                                                   ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ��
                                                                                                                                                                                 ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ��
                                                                                                                                                                                              ��



                                                                                                                                                                                                          ���



                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ���
                                                                                                                                                                              ���




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ���
                                                                                                                                                               ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ��
                                                                                                                                                                                             ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ��
                                                                                                                                                                                                          ��



                                                                                                                                                                                                                          �
                                                                                                                                                                             ��



                                                                                                                                                                                              �




                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ���



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         �
                                                                                                                                                                                                       ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ��
                                                                                                                                                                                           ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ���
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ��




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ��
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ���



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ��
                                                                                                                                                                                                                ���



                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ��
                                                                                                                                                    �������




                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ��
                                                                                                                                                    ���������
                                                                                                                                                    ����������
                                                                                                                                                    ����������

                                   Simulated growth Pattern fo Washington DC (2000), generated by SLEUTH-model   V.d. Vegt, C, Korteweg, J. A., Lieshout, R., (2006), Amsterdamse Economische Verkenningen


                    INTEGRATING SCENARIOS                                                                                                                  DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES
                    Sprawl large ecological footprints, recourse intensive (infrastructure)                                                  Aging population > Different requirements

                    Spatial claims transformation production > services
                    Policies outcomes of different policies can be studied
                    Macro and Micro behavior/goals behavior based models
                    Climate Scenarios factor analysis: factor contribution > resilience

                                                                                                                                                                       Eurostat, (2006), age distribution in 2001 and 2025



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ����


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ����
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ��������������
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Page 16
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  FLOOD RESILIENCE: OVERLAPPING POLICIES AND JURISDICTIONS

           DEVELOPMENT CAN BE A STRUGLE!
           Identification of 47 overlapping plans Arnhem Region (NL)




                                                                                                                                                        Potential Development Speed (combined factors)




                                 Casabella, N., Franzen, A., Pieterse, S.F., Veerbeek, W., 2001, H2EURO: Analysis of existing Plans Rhine-Ruhr region




                                             City of Berkely, E-911 Dispatch and R-911 Notification Challenge Scenario: incident-jurisdiction map
                                                                                                                                                                                                ����


                                                                                                                                                                                     ����
                                                                                                                                                                                  ��������������
                                                                                                                                                                     Page 17
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  FLOOD RESILIENCE: FROM STATIC PLANS TO TOOLS

           STATIC DEVELOPMENT HARDLY FEASIBLE
           Changing conditions > flexible plans
           Gridlock because of complexity/stakeholder involvement
           Problem: creating a consistent spatial policy




                                                                                                                                        Impression Patchwork area




                                                                                                                                                Toolset typologies




                                    BVR, KAAP3, DINarch, Robbert de Koning, (2003) Ontwikkelingsplanologie: de praktijk in beeld



                                                                                                                                                           ����


                                                                                                                                                ����
                                                                                                                                             ��������������
                                                                                                                                   Page 18
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  FLOOD RESILIENCE: AGENDA

           i) IMPLEMENTING GROWTH / SHRINKAGE STRATEGIES
           -Increasing vulnerability of people/economic backbone
           -Ensuring variety, integration of scales, sustainable backbones

           ii) REDEVELOPMENT ISSUES
           -Brownfield redevelopment
           -Post-war urban area’s
           -Minimize effects of bottlenecks > river floods, lodging (flash floods)

           iii) DEVELOPMENT OF TOOLS
           -Connecting (regional) economic models with flood models
           -Behavioral (multi-agent) models
           -Combining economic scenario’s with climate scenario’s

           iv) SUSTAINABILITY
           -Requirements urban resilience not necesserily create sustainability
           -Integration of resilient strategies with sustainability

                                                                                                     ����


                                                                                               ����
                                                                                            ��������������
                                                                                  Page 19
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  FLOOD RESILIENCE AND SPATIAL PLANNING: A NETWORK APPROACH

           TAKE HOME MESSAGE:

           >DECENTRALIZE YOUR RECOURSES
           >DESIGN YOUR RECOURSES TO BE ADAPTABLE
           >ORGANIZE BOTTOM-UP
           >THINK LONG TERM
           >INVEST IN SCENARIO-RESEARCH


           MANY OF THE CONCEPTS DO NOT ONLY PROTECT YOUR CITY AGAINST
           FLOODS > THEY ENHANCE THE OVERALL RESILIENCE TOWARDS ANY
           CHANGES!
           -Yet, resilience engineering is still in its infancy




                                                                                   ����


                                                                             ����
                                                                          ��������������
                                                                Page 20
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  PRACTICAL APPLICATION: UFM-DORDRECHT

           GOAL: INFLUENCE DAMAGE CURVE
           First: generate the damage curve. No available model >Develop model
          1. 1:4000 flood: Damage Distribution




                                                                                                    ����


                                                                                              ����
                                                                                           ��������������
                                                                                 Page 21
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  PRACTICAL APPLICATION: UFM-DORDRECHT

           GOAL: INFLUENCE DAMAGE CURVE
           First: generate the damage curve. No available model >Develop model
          ‘Extreme event’: Damage Distribution




                                                                                                    ����


                                                                                              ����
                                                                                           ��������������
                                                                                 Page 22
��������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������
������������������������������




  PRACTICAL APPLICATION: UFM-DORDRECHT

           GOAL: INFLUENCE DAMAGE CURVE
           First: generate the damage curve. No available model >Develop model
           Then: replace individual damage curves>Implement dry/wet-proofing schemes




                                                                   ������
                                                                            ����������

                                                                                                     ����


                                                                                                            ����


                                                                                                      ����
                                                                                                   ��������������
                                                                                         Page 23

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Wir lassen Köln und die Welt Karneval feiern
Wir lassen Köln und die Welt Karneval feiernWir lassen Köln und die Welt Karneval feiern
Wir lassen Köln und die Welt Karneval feiernmiriamgo
 
Declared Disaster Capital Investment Credit (K-87)
Declared Disaster Capital Investment Credit (K-87)Declared Disaster Capital Investment Credit (K-87)
Declared Disaster Capital Investment Credit (K-87)taxman taxman
 
Bootstrap 9.4 - Arduino - Witold Rugowski
Bootstrap 9.4 - Arduino - Witold RugowskiBootstrap 9.4 - Arduino - Witold Rugowski
Bootstrap 9.4 - Arduino - Witold RugowskiBootstrap
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان2
داستانهايي از امام زمان2داستانهايي از امام زمان2
داستانهايي از امام زمان2Mohammad Hossein
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان6
داستانهايي از امام زمان6داستانهايي از امام زمان6
داستانهايي از امام زمان6Mohammad Hossein
 
Krista Abbott Portfolio
Krista Abbott PortfolioKrista Abbott Portfolio
Krista Abbott Portfoliokbott05
 
Chapter11 Masonry
Chapter11 MasonryChapter11 Masonry
Chapter11 MasonryTeja Ande
 
Vialisahuisstijlen
VialisahuisstijlenVialisahuisstijlen
Vialisahuisstijlenvialisa
 
Ruby&Rails For Rails Side
Ruby&Rails For Rails SideRuby&Rails For Rails Side
Ruby&Rails For Rails SideYuichi Katahira
 
Paradox Of Our Times
Paradox Of Our TimesParadox Of Our Times
Paradox Of Our Timesahmadfarhad
 
Global Voice講綱
Global Voice講綱Global Voice講綱
Global Voice講綱科幻嘴泡
 
Building a New Substation from the Ground Up- Start off on the right foot wit...
Building a New Substation from the Ground Up- Start off on the right foot wit...Building a New Substation from the Ground Up- Start off on the right foot wit...
Building a New Substation from the Ground Up- Start off on the right foot wit...Roozbeh Molavi
 

Tendances (16)

PLATAFORMA PARA PYMES ASOCIADAS
PLATAFORMA PARA PYMES ASOCIADASPLATAFORMA PARA PYMES ASOCIADAS
PLATAFORMA PARA PYMES ASOCIADAS
 
Wir lassen Köln und die Welt Karneval feiern
Wir lassen Köln und die Welt Karneval feiernWir lassen Köln und die Welt Karneval feiern
Wir lassen Köln und die Welt Karneval feiern
 
Declared Disaster Capital Investment Credit (K-87)
Declared Disaster Capital Investment Credit (K-87)Declared Disaster Capital Investment Credit (K-87)
Declared Disaster Capital Investment Credit (K-87)
 
Bootstrap 9.4 - Arduino - Witold Rugowski
Bootstrap 9.4 - Arduino - Witold RugowskiBootstrap 9.4 - Arduino - Witold Rugowski
Bootstrap 9.4 - Arduino - Witold Rugowski
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان2
داستانهايي از امام زمان2داستانهايي از امام زمان2
داستانهايي از امام زمان2
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان6
داستانهايي از امام زمان6داستانهايي از امام زمان6
داستانهايي از امام زمان6
 
Krista Abbott Portfolio
Krista Abbott PortfolioKrista Abbott Portfolio
Krista Abbott Portfolio
 
Chapter11 Masonry
Chapter11 MasonryChapter11 Masonry
Chapter11 Masonry
 
Vialisahuisstijlen
VialisahuisstijlenVialisahuisstijlen
Vialisahuisstijlen
 
Best of Egypt vol2
Best of Egypt vol2Best of Egypt vol2
Best of Egypt vol2
 
Ruby&Rails For Rails Side
Ruby&Rails For Rails SideRuby&Rails For Rails Side
Ruby&Rails For Rails Side
 
Tec5646 Identity 6 3
Tec5646 Identity 6 3Tec5646 Identity 6 3
Tec5646 Identity 6 3
 
New edition
New editionNew edition
New edition
 
Paradox Of Our Times
Paradox Of Our TimesParadox Of Our Times
Paradox Of Our Times
 
Global Voice講綱
Global Voice講綱Global Voice講綱
Global Voice講綱
 
Building a New Substation from the Ground Up- Start off on the right foot wit...
Building a New Substation from the Ground Up- Start off on the right foot wit...Building a New Substation from the Ground Up- Start off on the right foot wit...
Building a New Substation from the Ground Up- Start off on the right foot wit...
 

En vedette

Ideas for design of complex transactions by @cjforms 2013
Ideas for design of complex transactions by @cjforms 2013Ideas for design of complex transactions by @cjforms 2013
Ideas for design of complex transactions by @cjforms 2013Caroline Jarrett
 
Future Urban Design for the Emergence of a Fluid Sense of Self
Future Urban Design for the Emergence of a Fluid Sense of SelfFuture Urban Design for the Emergence of a Fluid Sense of Self
Future Urban Design for the Emergence of a Fluid Sense of SelfUniversity of Oxford
 
[Suriano & Perry] [Library Design: Community Transformation] IFLA LBES 2016
[Suriano & Perry] [Library Design: Community Transformation] IFLA LBES 2016[Suriano & Perry] [Library Design: Community Transformation] IFLA LBES 2016
[Suriano & Perry] [Library Design: Community Transformation] IFLA LBES 2016Diane Koen
 
BCI Modern Library Design Presentation for IFLA (2010)
BCI Modern Library Design Presentation for IFLA (2010)BCI Modern Library Design Presentation for IFLA (2010)
BCI Modern Library Design Presentation for IFLA (2010)BCIEurobib
 
Public library design
Public library designPublic library design
Public library designMal Booth
 
Types of urban design
Types of urban designTypes of urban design
Types of urban designGoby Cracked
 
Chandigarh Capital Complex
Chandigarh Capital ComplexChandigarh Capital Complex
Chandigarh Capital Complexshagundhiman
 
What's different between urban planning, urban design, architecture, AADI
What's different between urban planning, urban design, architecture, AADIWhat's different between urban planning, urban design, architecture, AADI
What's different between urban planning, urban design, architecture, AADIaalliance
 
Elements of urban design
Elements of urban designElements of urban design
Elements of urban designNeo Angala
 
Power & Urban Space
Power & Urban SpacePower & Urban Space
Power & Urban Spaceasawari62
 
Library Design and Architecture - 2012
Library Design and Architecture - 2012Library Design and Architecture - 2012
Library Design and Architecture - 2012Moreno Barros
 

En vedette (18)

Ideas for design of complex transactions by @cjforms 2013
Ideas for design of complex transactions by @cjforms 2013Ideas for design of complex transactions by @cjforms 2013
Ideas for design of complex transactions by @cjforms 2013
 
Future Urban Design for the Emergence of a Fluid Sense of Self
Future Urban Design for the Emergence of a Fluid Sense of SelfFuture Urban Design for the Emergence of a Fluid Sense of Self
Future Urban Design for the Emergence of a Fluid Sense of Self
 
[Suriano & Perry] [Library Design: Community Transformation] IFLA LBES 2016
[Suriano & Perry] [Library Design: Community Transformation] IFLA LBES 2016[Suriano & Perry] [Library Design: Community Transformation] IFLA LBES 2016
[Suriano & Perry] [Library Design: Community Transformation] IFLA LBES 2016
 
BCI Modern Library Design Presentation for IFLA (2010)
BCI Modern Library Design Presentation for IFLA (2010)BCI Modern Library Design Presentation for IFLA (2010)
BCI Modern Library Design Presentation for IFLA (2010)
 
Public library design
Public library designPublic library design
Public library design
 
Public Library Design
Public Library DesignPublic Library Design
Public Library Design
 
Plaza and square
Plaza and squarePlaza and square
Plaza and square
 
Urban Plaza
Urban PlazaUrban Plaza
Urban Plaza
 
The Capitol Complex, Chandigarh
The Capitol Complex, ChandigarhThe Capitol Complex, Chandigarh
The Capitol Complex, Chandigarh
 
Types of urban design
Types of urban designTypes of urban design
Types of urban design
 
Urban spaces
Urban spacesUrban spaces
Urban spaces
 
Urban open spaces
Urban open spacesUrban open spaces
Urban open spaces
 
Chandigarh Capital Complex
Chandigarh Capital ComplexChandigarh Capital Complex
Chandigarh Capital Complex
 
Urban square
Urban squareUrban square
Urban square
 
What's different between urban planning, urban design, architecture, AADI
What's different between urban planning, urban design, architecture, AADIWhat's different between urban planning, urban design, architecture, AADI
What's different between urban planning, urban design, architecture, AADI
 
Elements of urban design
Elements of urban designElements of urban design
Elements of urban design
 
Power & Urban Space
Power & Urban SpacePower & Urban Space
Power & Urban Space
 
Library Design and Architecture - 2012
Library Design and Architecture - 2012Library Design and Architecture - 2012
Library Design and Architecture - 2012
 

Similaire à FRroughguide

Glo Worksamples
Glo WorksamplesGlo Worksamples
Glo Worksamplesglomos
 
Infografia --- Romina Guerra A
Infografia ---  Romina Guerra AInfografia ---  Romina Guerra A
Infografia --- Romina Guerra Aromina.guerra
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان1
داستانهايي از امام زمان1داستانهايي از امام زمان1
داستانهايي از امام زمان1Mohammad Hossein
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان4
داستانهايي از امام زمان4داستانهايي از امام زمان4
داستانهايي از امام زمان4Mohammad Hossein
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان5
داستانهايي از امام زمان5داستانهايي از امام زمان5
داستانهايي از امام زمان5Mohammad Hossein
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان7
داستانهايي از امام زمان7داستانهايي از امام زمان7
داستانهايي از امام زمان7Mohammad Hossein
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان3
داستانهايي از امام زمان3داستانهايي از امام زمان3
داستانهايي از امام زمان3Mohammad Hossein
 
Al Delino Designsample#92 C363
Al Delino Designsample#92 C363Al Delino Designsample#92 C363
Al Delino Designsample#92 C363Al Delino
 
Vida Económica – 07.03.2008
Vida Económica – 07.03.2008Vida Económica – 07.03.2008
Vida Económica – 07.03.2008MANCHETE
 
Reconstituting Bodies Of Knowledge
Reconstituting Bodies Of KnowledgeReconstituting Bodies Of Knowledge
Reconstituting Bodies Of KnowledgeAHH
 
Developer Summit 2009 Salesforce.com
Developer Summit 2009 Salesforce.comDeveloper Summit 2009 Salesforce.com
Developer Summit 2009 Salesforce.comMitch Okamoto
 
الصراع على السلطة في سورية
الصراع على السلطة في سوريةالصراع على السلطة في سورية
الصراع على السلطة في سوريةShamKarama
 
다양한 업무에 적합한 AWS의 스토리지 서비스 알아보기 – 김상현, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online Ser...
다양한 업무에 적합한 AWS의 스토리지 서비스 알아보기 – 김상현, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online Ser...다양한 업무에 적합한 AWS의 스토리지 서비스 알아보기 – 김상현, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online Ser...
다양한 업무에 적합한 AWS의 스토리지 서비스 알아보기 – 김상현, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online Ser...Amazon Web Services Korea
 
211 مقدمة في تاريخ الاقتصاد الإسلامي وتطوره
211 مقدمة في تاريخ الاقتصاد الإسلامي وتطوره211 مقدمة في تاريخ الاقتصاد الإسلامي وتطوره
211 مقدمة في تاريخ الاقتصاد الإسلامي وتطورهHaythem Adrénaline
 
AWS 클라우드 환경에서의 VDI 환경 및 콜 센터 구축하기 – 조상만, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online...
 AWS 클라우드 환경에서의 VDI 환경 및 콜 센터 구축하기 – 조상만, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online... AWS 클라우드 환경에서의 VDI 환경 및 콜 센터 구축하기 – 조상만, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online...
AWS 클라우드 환경에서의 VDI 환경 및 콜 센터 구축하기 – 조상만, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online...Amazon Web Services Korea
 
از زندگی ات لذت ببر
از زندگی ات لذت ببراز زندگی ات لذت ببر
از زندگی ات لذت ببرIslamic Invitation
 

Similaire à FRroughguide (20)

Glo Worksamples
Glo WorksamplesGlo Worksamples
Glo Worksamples
 
Infografia --- Romina Guerra A
Infografia ---  Romina Guerra AInfografia ---  Romina Guerra A
Infografia --- Romina Guerra A
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان1
داستانهايي از امام زمان1داستانهايي از امام زمان1
داستانهايي از امام زمان1
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان4
داستانهايي از امام زمان4داستانهايي از امام زمان4
داستانهايي از امام زمان4
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان5
داستانهايي از امام زمان5داستانهايي از امام زمان5
داستانهايي از امام زمان5
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان7
داستانهايي از امام زمان7داستانهايي از امام زمان7
داستانهايي از امام زمان7
 
داستانهايي از امام زمان3
داستانهايي از امام زمان3داستانهايي از امام زمان3
داستانهايي از امام زمان3
 
Al Delino Designsample#92 C363
Al Delino Designsample#92 C363Al Delino Designsample#92 C363
Al Delino Designsample#92 C363
 
Vida Económica – 07.03.2008
Vida Económica – 07.03.2008Vida Económica – 07.03.2008
Vida Económica – 07.03.2008
 
Ak Port 08 All
Ak Port 08 AllAk Port 08 All
Ak Port 08 All
 
Reconstituting Bodies Of Knowledge
Reconstituting Bodies Of KnowledgeReconstituting Bodies Of Knowledge
Reconstituting Bodies Of Knowledge
 
92428025
9242802592428025
92428025
 
Developer Summit 2009 Salesforce.com
Developer Summit 2009 Salesforce.comDeveloper Summit 2009 Salesforce.com
Developer Summit 2009 Salesforce.com
 
Guidepedagog men2009
Guidepedagog men2009Guidepedagog men2009
Guidepedagog men2009
 
الصراع على السلطة في سورية
الصراع على السلطة في سوريةالصراع على السلطة في سورية
الصراع على السلطة في سورية
 
다양한 업무에 적합한 AWS의 스토리지 서비스 알아보기 – 김상현, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online Ser...
다양한 업무에 적합한 AWS의 스토리지 서비스 알아보기 – 김상현, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online Ser...다양한 업무에 적합한 AWS의 스토리지 서비스 알아보기 – 김상현, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online Ser...
다양한 업무에 적합한 AWS의 스토리지 서비스 알아보기 – 김상현, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online Ser...
 
211 مقدمة في تاريخ الاقتصاد الإسلامي وتطوره
211 مقدمة في تاريخ الاقتصاد الإسلامي وتطوره211 مقدمة في تاريخ الاقتصاد الإسلامي وتطوره
211 مقدمة في تاريخ الاقتصاد الإسلامي وتطوره
 
07
0707
07
 
AWS 클라우드 환경에서의 VDI 환경 및 콜 센터 구축하기 – 조상만, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online...
 AWS 클라우드 환경에서의 VDI 환경 및 콜 센터 구축하기 – 조상만, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online... AWS 클라우드 환경에서의 VDI 환경 및 콜 센터 구축하기 – 조상만, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online...
AWS 클라우드 환경에서의 VDI 환경 및 콜 센터 구축하기 – 조상만, AWS 솔루션즈 아키텍트:: AWS Builders Online...
 
از زندگی ات لذت ببر
از زندگی ات لذت ببراز زندگی ات لذت ببر
از زندگی ات لذت ببر
 

Plus de floodgroup

Hssr02 kvk0905
Hssr02 kvk0905Hssr02 kvk0905
Hssr02 kvk0905floodgroup
 
Linked lecture wv
Linked lecture wvLinked lecture wv
Linked lecture wvfloodgroup
 
Lecture on Flood Damage Assessment
Lecture on Flood Damage AssessmentLecture on Flood Damage Assessment
Lecture on Flood Damage Assessmentfloodgroup
 
Lecture on Flood Damage Assessment
Lecture on Flood Damage AssessmentLecture on Flood Damage Assessment
Lecture on Flood Damage Assessmentfloodgroup
 
Lecture on Urban Growth
Lecture on Urban GrowthLecture on Urban Growth
Lecture on Urban Growthfloodgroup
 
calibrating sleuth
calibrating sleuthcalibrating sleuth
calibrating sleuthfloodgroup
 
Selforganizaingurbanplanning
SelforganizaingurbanplanningSelforganizaingurbanplanning
Selforganizaingurbanplanningfloodgroup
 

Plus de floodgroup (9)

Hssr02 kvk0905
Hssr02 kvk0905Hssr02 kvk0905
Hssr02 kvk0905
 
Linked lecture wv
Linked lecture wvLinked lecture wv
Linked lecture wv
 
Lecture on Flood Damage Assessment
Lecture on Flood Damage AssessmentLecture on Flood Damage Assessment
Lecture on Flood Damage Assessment
 
Lecture on Flood Damage Assessment
Lecture on Flood Damage AssessmentLecture on Flood Damage Assessment
Lecture on Flood Damage Assessment
 
Lecture on Urban Growth
Lecture on Urban GrowthLecture on Urban Growth
Lecture on Urban Growth
 
Wwf5 131
Wwf5 131Wwf5 131
Wwf5 131
 
calibrating sleuth
calibrating sleuthcalibrating sleuth
calibrating sleuth
 
Selforganizaingurbanplanning
SelforganizaingurbanplanningSelforganizaingurbanplanning
Selforganizaingurbanplanning
 
ufm1104
ufm1104ufm1104
ufm1104
 

Dernier

Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Scriptwesley chun
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...Martijn de Jong
 
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...apidays
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...Neo4j
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherRemote DBA Services
 
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptxHampshireHUG
 
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?Igalia
 
HTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation Strategies
HTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation StrategiesHTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation Strategies
HTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation StrategiesBoston Institute of Analytics
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)wesley chun
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationSafe Software
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processorsdebabhi2
 
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and MythsArtificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and MythsJoaquim Jorge
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerThousandEyes
 
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slideHistor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slidevu2urc
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfsudhanshuwaghmare1
 
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?Antenna Manufacturer Coco
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...apidays
 
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Drew Madelung
 

Dernier (20)

Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
 
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
 
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
 
HTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation Strategies
HTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation StrategiesHTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation Strategies
HTML Injection Attacks: Impact and Mitigation Strategies
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
 
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and MythsArtificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
Artificial Intelligence: Facts and Myths
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slideHistor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
 
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdfBoost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
Boost Fertility New Invention Ups Success Rates.pdf
 
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
Strategies for Unlocking Knowledge Management in Microsoft 365 in the Copilot...
 

FRroughguide