The passage describes how Satan attacked the early church in three ways after they received the Holy Spirit at Pentecost: physical persecution, moral corruption through Ananias and Sapphira lying about their gift, and finally distraction by trying to get the apostles focused on administrative tasks rather than prayer and preaching. Each attack was overcome as God judged Ananias and Sapphira, restrained further persecution under Gamaliel, and the apostles delegated administrative duties to allow their focus on ministry.