archiscience

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BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (ARCHITECTURE)
UITM PERAK , SERI ISKANDAR CAMPUS
AAR 604
ARCHITECTURAL SCIENCE
II
PN. FAZIDAH HANIM HUSIN
MASJID AN-NUR UNIVERSITI
TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS
CASE STUDY REPORT
2011857482 MUHAMMAD FAIZ BIN MOHAMAD AZMAN
2011861156 NUR SYAZA ZUREENA BINTI ZULKURNAIN
2011634042 ISMI LUQMAN HAMADI BIN IBRAHIM
2011212264 MUHAMMAD HAIKAL BIN AZAHAR

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Assalamualaikum w.b.t,
There are a few people who have assisted in the
preparation of our report.
First, we would like to take this opportunity our
Architecture Science II lecturer, Mrs. Fazidah Hanim
Husin for her guidance in the preparation of this
report.
Other than that, we would like to thank everyone
else who contribute to this report, for working hard
as a team in producing this report. Without their
commitment and support, this report would not be
materialized.
Thank you.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

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TABLE OF CONTENT
CONTENT NO.
Acknowledgement
Table of content
1.0 Introduction 4
2.0 Case study 5
2.1 Location 6
2.2 Component and spaces, idea concept 7-8
2.3 Floor plan 9
2.4 Elevations 10
2.5 Sections 11
3.0 Natural light
3.1 Main prayer hall 12-13
3.2 The Dome 14
3.3 Stairs 15
3.4 Mezzanine Pray Hall 16
4.0 Lighting
4.1 Artificial lighting 17
4.2 Types of lighting 18
4.3 Outdoor lighting 19
4.4 Landscape lighting 20-23
4.5 Types and form of day lighting 24
4.6 Covered praying area, mezzanine main area 25
4.7 Mimbar 26
4.8 First floor praying area, emergency exit 27
5.0 Conclusion 28

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INTRODUCTION
Masjid An-Nur Universiti Technologi Petronas is situated in Seri Iskandar Perak. It is located about 250 kilometers north of the national capital. The campus
sits on a beautiful and striking landscape. It is equipped with necessary facilities of modern university, academic building and laboratories, student accommodation,
sports and recreation centers. The mosque therefore is not only a place of practice the obligatory rituals of religion, but also a pl ace for contemplation and
thought where learning, knowledge and wisdom may germinate and flourish.

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LOCATION
VIEW FROM GOOGLE MAP
KEY PLAN
SITE PLAN

6. COMPONENTS AND SPACES
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IDEA AND CONCEPT

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GROUND FLOOR PLAN

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FIRST FLOOR PLAN

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ELEVATION

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SECTIONS
CROSS SECTIONAL DOME’S CROSS SECTION

11. Natural light is a dynamic and ephemeral tool for expressing the quality of space. Whether it’s used in the diffuse illuminat ion of the space, in this case a mosque or
as a dramatic and variable figure within an enclosed space The formal and architectural intentions of daylight should be directly associated with the evaluation of its
quality. As a compliment to more traditional avenues of lighting research that assess performance in terms of quantitative i lluminance goals and discomfort caused by
glare.
The term natural lighting is one that is thrown around quite loosely these days in the lighting industry. Very simply put, a lighting source that close ly replicates
natural sunlight can be considered a natural light source. Sunlight in its pure form has a Kelvin temperature of around 5,000 degrees Kelvin and a colour rendering index of
100. As sunlight comes into contact with the earth's atmosphere and is reflected and refracted by water and dust particles the colour temperature actually changes
throughout the day ranging anywhere from 5,000 to 6,000 Kelvin depending on the time of day and the amount of clouds in the sky.
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NATURAL LIGHT.

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Natural lighting from the opening
Natural lighting from the exterior window
MAIN PRAYER HALL
1. Main Prayer Hall
2. Dome
3. Stairs
4. Mezzanine Main Prayer Hall

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Tempered glass is a type of safety
glass processed by controlled thermal or
chemical treatments to increase its strength
compared with normal glass. Tempering puts the
outer surfaces into compression and the inner
part is in tension. Such stresses cause the glass,
when broken, to crumble into small granular
chunks instead of splintering into jagged shards.
The granular chunks are less likely to cause
injury.

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THE DOME

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STAIRS
1. Main Prayer Hall
2. Dome
3. Stairs
4. Mezzanine Prayer Hall

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MEZZANINE PRAY HALL
Mezzanine
Dome
Main Prayer Hall
1. Main Prayer Hall
2. Dome
3. Stairs
4. Mezzanine Main Prayer
Hall

17. WINDOW DETAILING
1.) Principle of Illumination:
 Natural Light (Daylight)
 Artificial Lighting (Electric Lighting)
2.) Types of light distribution:
 Direct light distribution
 Semi-direct distribution
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3) Light sources:
 Incandescent
 Fluorescent & compact fluorescent
4) Forms of Lighting:
 General Lighting (Ambient)
 Task Lighting
 Decorative Lighting (Mood)
ARTIFICIAL LIGHTING
Artificial lighting sources within this range can appropriately be considered a
natural lighting lamp as long as the color rendering index is above 90. The color
rendering index or CRI is a method for describing the effect of a light source on the
color appearance of objects, compared to a reference source of the same color
temperature. It serves as a quality distinction between light sources emitting light
of the same color. The higher the CRI of lamps with color temperatures of 5,000-
6,000 the better objects appear compared to outdoors.

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Compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs)
• Used mostly in the indoor spaces and
the prayer hall
• Provide sufficient amount of lighting
for that specific area
• Most energy efficient form of lighting
Incandescent bulbs
• Only used for decorative purpose.
• Used to create
TYPES OF LIGHTING

19. Spotlight is a strong beam of light that illuminates only a small area,
used especially to centre attention on a column of the mosque. It is
also a lamp that produces such a light to focus the attention.
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OUTDOOR LIGHTING
An excellent way to highlight the beauty of trees and architectural design. Repeating patterns in architecture
with the proper uplighting treatment.
Used primarily to create a symmetrical pattern of light for navigation. Fully shielded fixtures may
be positioned along landscape cut outs and pathways to add safety, security, and visibility at
night. Partially shielded lights may be positioned behind taller greenery; this allows light to filter
through onto paths and distributes more illumination throughout the landscape.

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24. Daylight or the light of day is the combination of all direct and indirect sunlight outdoors during the daytime. This includes direct sunlight, diffuse sky radiation, and
both of these reflected from the Earth and terrestrial objects. Sunlight scattered or reflected from objects in outer space is generally not considered daylight.
Thus, moonlight is never considered daylight, despite being "indirect sunlight". Daytime is the period of time each day when daylight occurs. Daylight happens because the
earth rotates and either side the sun shines on is considered daylight.
General Lighting / Ambient Lighting:
 Replace sunlight
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 Comfortable level of brightness
Type of Lightings: Direct Lighting
Forms of Lightings: General Lighting
• General, uniform illumination and helps people to see
the layout safely and navigate throughout the spaces
safely
TYPES AND FORM OF DAY LIGHTING

25. COVERED PRAYING AREA
Type of Lightings: Direct Lighting
Forms of Lightings: General Lighting
• Ambience lighting, uniform illumination and used to indicate the relation of the space.
• Illumination is slightly dimmed
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 Type of Lightings: Direct
Lighting
 Forms of Lightings:
General Lighting
 Ambience lighting,
uniform illumination and
used to indicate the
relation of the space.
 Illumination is slightly
dimmed
 The luminance is
distributed and diffused
by the carpeted walls and
floor.
MEZZANINE MAIN AREA

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Decorative elements at the mimbar
 Type of Lightings:
Direct Lighting
 Forms of Lightings:
Decorative Lighting
MIMBAR

27.  Type of Lightings: Direct Lighting
 Forms of Lightings: General Lighting
 Ambience lighting, uniform illumination and used to indicate
the relation of the space.
 Illumination is slightly dimmed
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FIRST FLOOR PRAYER HALL
EXIT EMERGENCY WAY

28. As a conclusion, we can conclude that the building are well equipped with efficient lighting system and all of them are in good care. The building energy
systems are all in good hand by the engineers, technician and such. The usage of ceiling light is seen to be the most prominent one to make it as a better praying
environment for visitors and the students of Universiti Teknologi Petronas itself. The light produce is direct and indirect light so that gives the effects of calm and
religious purpose around the praying area. It distributes light for indication of space and mostly to bring ambience and the mood of the spaces.
In a nutshell, we can conclude that from what we have learned and observed, we should apply these lighting system into our project for a better building
quality for people to enjoy. We hope that these knowledge will give us an advantage in the real practice
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CONCLUSION