Síntesi 46a sessió web: '‘És possible un país amb govern obert?’
What is Open Data gencat
1. What is
Open Data Gencat
DGACD, 7th February 2013
slideshare.net/gencat
gencat.cat/especial/eng/index.htm
Aquesta obra està subjecta a una llicència Reconeixement 3.0 de Creative Commons. Se'n permet la reproducció, la distribució, la comunicació pública i la
transformació per generar una obra derivada, sense cap restricció sempre que se'n citin els autors i no es contradigui amb la llicència específica que pugui
tenir una imatge i que és la que preval. La llicència completa es pot consultar a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/legalcode.ca.
1
2. Open Data World Map
A lot of Open Data Iniatives around the world (202 catalogues).
http://datos.fundacionctic.org/sandbox/catalog/faceted/
2 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
3. Why release public
data?
3 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
4. oGov Open government What is it?
US Open European
25.07.2001 Other
Government Governance – concepts
Memorandum EU White paper -Communicate
- Transparency - Openness -Listen
- Participation - Participation -Respond
- Collaboration - Clarity and -Innovate
accountability
Related concepts
- Effectiveness
- Open data (RPSI)
- Coherence
- Interoperability
* Based on: Domingo Laborda. A Club de la Innovación. Madrid, Proyecto Aporta. June 2011
4 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
5. In Europe
Reuse of Public Sector Information (RPSI)
- Directive 2003/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
5 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
6. Government data
In Europe (EU figures):
1. €40 million / year approx.
2. Up to €140 million in indirect impact.
* Report by Graham Vickery 'REVIEW OF RECENT STUDIES
ON PSI RE-USE AND RELATED MARKET DEVELOPMENTS',
Commissioned by the European Commission 2011
http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/policy/psi/docs/pdfs/report/psi_final_version_formatted.docx
Infomediary activity in Spain*:
1. Business volume of €330,000 to €550,000 is anticipated.
2. 150 companies generate value applications, products and services for
third parties based on public sector information. 30% have customers
in the EU and 25% outside it.
3. They provide employment for 3,600 - 4,400 people.
* According to study ‘Caracterización del sector infomediario en España’. Dabos.gob.es. June 2012 .
6 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
7. Areas of activity
businesses reusing information
- Business / Economy 37.6%
- Geography / Cartography 30.5%
- Legal 17% Size of RPSI Companies
- Transport 5.2%
- Sociodemographic /
- Statistics 1.9% Over 50
Over
11 to 50
11 to
- Meteorology 1.1% 1 to 50
1 to 50
- Other:
IT etc. 6.7 %
7 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
8. Commercial use of data
Type of information
Geographical
Meteorology / Environment
Business / Economy
Demographics / Statistics
Commercial use
Transport
Tourism and leisure
Agriculture, livestock and fishing
Natural resources
Legal Graham Vickery report 'REVIEW OF
RECENT STUDIES
Science and research ON PSI RE-USE AND RELATED
MARKET DEVELOPMENTS',
Education Commissioned by the European
Commission 2011
Politics http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/pol
Culture
8 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
9. Commercial use of data
Type of information
s
y
es
all
iic s
gy
s
iic s
ga
ve
cs
og
rrss
c
hy
tt
hy
eg
orr
iiv
lo
LLe
he
iis t
he
po
st
ap
ol
om
ap
ch
m
ch
ssp
rro
Ott
att
grr
O
no
an
a
arr
eo
an
eo
og
on
a
Stt
tto
S
Trr
co
ett
d
T
d
arr
Ec
e
iic /
c/
a
an
an
M
//E
M
/C
/C
ph
ph
ss
ss
all
iie s
es
cca
ra
ra
ne
ne
hii
arr
ph
og
og
ra
sii
ap
br
us
rra
m
Bu
lliib
m
og
B
og
de
de
s,,
Ge
s
Ge
o--
m
m
ciio
eu
eu
c
So
So
us
us
M
M
Source: Survey of companies reusing information, ACAP-RED.ES 2012 Question: Which of the following types of information are used
for your company’s activity? Valid percentages.
9 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
10. Commercial use of data
Basic datasets
Business Tourism/leisure Transport Meteorology Geography
Indicators for Facilities Public transport Meteorological Cartography
production, Cultural diary conditions data
Property register
occupation and Traffic conditions
Tourist
unemployment
accommodation
Register of
Routes for tourists
business activities
Tenders
Grants and
subsidies
Jobs vacant
Facilities
Work calendar
Demographics
10 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
11. Commercial use of data
Basic datasets
Business Tourism/leisure Transport Meteorology Geography
Indicators for Facilities Public transport Meteorological Cartography
production, Cultural diary conditions data
Property register
occupation and Traffic conditions
Tourist
unemployment
accommodation
Register of
Routes for tourists
business activities
Tenders
Grants and
subsidies
Jobs vacant
Facilities
Work calendar
Demographics
11 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
12. Government of
Catalonia conceptual
model for open data
(RPSI)
12 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
13. 2 Gov agreements 2010 and 2012
9th November 2010. Goals:
•To improve public information and guarantee its access to all.
•To promote value creation with the reuse of public information.
•To increase information transparency.
•To facilitate the internal of information within the Administration.
•To foster interoperability between public sector services.
31st July 2012. Goals:
•Making a catalogue using de data received from the ministries
every 6 months.
•Developing an Open Data guide.
•Responsibilities for the Directorate-General for Citizens Attention
and for the ministries.
13 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
14. Government of Catalonia Open Data
website
http://dadesobertes.gencat.cat
14 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
15. Next legal notice in gencat web
In accordance with the Law 37/2007 (which incorporates into national
law Directive 2003/98/EC of the European Parliament and Council) on
http://www.gencat.cat/web/eng/avis_legal.htm
the reuse of public sector information, the Government of Catalonia
permits the reproduction, distribution and public communication of the
work and, furthermore, the transformation of the work in order to
make derived works, all over the world and without limitations in time.
In order to re-use the information, the following conditions must be
followed:
a) Not distort the meaning of the information.
b) Always quote the source of the information.
c) State the date of the latest update of the information.
15 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
16. The internet Data on Catalonia data
16 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
17. Examples of
Government of
Catalonia open data
(RPSI)
17 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
18. 1. Relational communication and a
different presence in society
18 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
19. Data in journalism
19 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
20. 2. Interoperability in government bodies
20 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
21. Interoperability Open agenda
Company Pimpampum
Description Diary of activities in Catalan speaking regions.
Dataset Cultural diary of Catalonia. Given financial support by puntCAT 2011
oberta.cat
21 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
22. 3. Providing services through social
networks
22 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
23. Providing services through social
networks Feina Activa Twitter
Job offers through Twitter
23 Twitter profiles Twitter profiles:
gencat.cat/feinaactiva/twitter
gencat.cat/feinaactiva/twitter
gencat.cat/meteocat/twitter
gencat.cat/transit/twitter
gencat.cat/rodalies/twitter
23 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
24. Providing services through social
networks Local Rail Services Twitter
Description
14 Twitter profiles with
information about local
rail services in Catalonia
Dataset
Local rail service
conditions in Catalonia
24 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
25. 4. Developing mobile applications
25 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
26. Mobile services CAT facilities
Company
gynoidApps
Description
Display of facilities in
Catalonia using
augmented reality. For
various mobile platforms.
Dataset
Facilities in Catalonia
26 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
27. Mobile services Weather
Company
Lujop
Description
Weather forecasts for the
next 3 days, rainfall radar,
information on
temperatures, wind and
cumulative rainfall. For
Android.
Dataset
Catalan Weather
Forecasting Service
27 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
28. Mobile services Traffic
Company
Repilpa
Description
Incidents affecting traffic
in Catalonia in real time,
based on information
from the Catalan Traffic
Service. For Android.
Dataset
Catalan Traffic Service
Information
28 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
29. Mobile services Tourist accommodation
Company
Amidasoft
Description
Hotels, rural tourism
establishments and camp
sites in Catalonia, with details
of services, prices, opening
dates, location, etc. For
Android.
Dataset
Tourist Accommodation in
Catalonia
29 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
30. 5. Opening up knowledge and
facilitating the creation of all kinds of
services and products, not only
technological applications
30 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
31. Intellectual property Open data
Pictures for Saint George festivity.
bit.ly/RCsQlc
bit.ly/TDGQxo
31
gencat.cat/santjordi
‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
32. Basque Government network guide
Reuse
Fifth edition:
>Fifth edition:
February 2012
February 2012
32 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
33. 6. Generating economic activity and
fostering transparency
33 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
34. Map-based services eixos.cat
Company
planol.info
Description
Maps of activities,
services and facilities to
help users to find
locations for businesses
and other activities
Dataset
Facilities in Catalonia
Given financial support by
puntCAT 2011
34 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
35. Monitoring European Parliament activity
MEPRanking is a website that gives users weekly updates of activity by members
of the European Parliament. It was developed by Miquel Català, who proposed the
same system for the members of the Catalan Parliament.
mepranking.eu
35 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
36. What are we offering at last?
36 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
37. Technological model in
open data – RPSI of the
Generalitat of Catalonia
37 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
38. Technological platform
Web
dadesobertes.gencat.cat Mobile phones
Social networks
open data gencat
Citizens
Companies and
open services gencat administrations
Management tool
Standardization and transformation
es
Databases Web services Portals Files
di
38
Bo
‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
39. Management tool
Management tool
39 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
40. dadesobertes.gencat.cat
40 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
41. Files
These are files published on Internet in diverse formats,
containing unprocessed information on the data to be
open data gencat disseminated.
Example: Files on the facilities in Catalonia in RDF format.
Free formats Proprietary formats
Complex data RDF </> XML { } JSON
Simple data x,y CSV XLS
News data RSS
Geographical data KML SHP
41 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
42. Web services
These are services that provide programmatic access to the
open data using APIs. This way, any programme component
open services gencat (websites, mobile phone applications, widgets, etc.) can make
dynamic queries on the data.
Example: A web service that gives facilities located within
a 5 km radius from a geographical point.
42 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
43. Platform evolution
Corporate data Companies and
administrations
Open data gencat
Data explorer
Applications
Open services gencat
Data search Citizens
43 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
44. Data search tool
A single tool allows citizens to search different kinds of information.
44 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
45. Data explorer tool
A single tool allows companies to explore different kinds of information.
45 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
46. Thanks!
What is open data gencat
DGACD, 7th February 2013
slideshare.net/gencat
gencat.cat/especial/eng/index.htm
Aquesta obra està subjecta a una llicència Reconeixement 3.0 de Creative Commons. Se'n permet la reproducció, la distribució, la comunicació pública i la
transformació per generar una obra derivada, sense cap restricció sempre que se'n citin els autors i no es contradigui amb la llicència específica que pugui
tenir una imatge i que és la que preval. La llicència completa es pot consultar a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/legalcode.ca.
46
Notes de l'éditeur
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
Oppening up public information , there is a desire : To progress towards open governance based on values of transparency, participation, service and efficiency. To promote value creation with the reuse of public information, Also to facilitate the internal organisation of information systems within the Administration And to foster interoperability between public sector services and also between public and private sectors.
the Government of Catalonia has developed its own open data model: Data which is useful for businesses and the public: generating value for businesses, encouraging participation by the public and other social agents, and finally complementing data from other government bodies ( real, effective interoperability ).
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
[...]
The results are easy to see: by country, country ranking (Spain is 9th out of 28), and by Euro MP.