SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  4
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
Biomimicry and the Networked
             World:
Where Nature and Innovation Meet
                    By Gianluigi Cuccureddu
                        March 21st, 2011

     Discuss and feedback this article on the 90:10 Group blog




                                             Head of 90:10 Group Netherlands
                                               CMO Agora Media Innovation

                                                 Connect through LinkedIn
                           http://www.linkedin.com/in/gianluigicuccureddu

                                                        Tel: +31 (0)6 41362612
Biomimicry and the Networked World: Where Nature and Innovation Meet

Biomimicry is defined as follow:

Biomimicry or biomimetics is the examination of nature, its models, systems, processes,
and elements to emulate or take inspiration from in order to solve human problems. The
term biomimicry and biomimetics come from the Greek words bios, meaning life, and mimesis,
meaning to imitate. Other terms often used are bionics, bio-inspiration, and biognosis.

I’d go a step further and include the cosmic level as well, cosmic laws are the hard
boundaries, the pre-conditions where nature is an outcome of its laws.

This field of science is gaining traction and offers us learnings acquired through the billions
of years of existence. It’s often used in Design and the more materialised disciplines, have a
look at these 15 examples.

Co-creation application

It will be a matter of time when biomimicry will invade the co-creation space. It is all about
people and behaviour, about relationships and influences between entities and its
environment. Now that the business landscape has opened up, both organisations and target
audiences have newly acquired influences upon each other and new symbiotic opportunities
(and challenges) to be aware and learn from.

Four examples of biomimicry that apply on social media and the open environment:

Dragonfly effect

A well-known application of nature on social media is the Dragonfly Effect by Jennifer
Aaker and Andy Smith:

The dragonfly is the only insect able to propel itself in any direction when its four wings are
working in concert. It symbolizes the importance of integrated effect and is akin to the ripple
effect—a term used in economics, sociology, and psychology to indicate how small acts can
create big change. To us, the Dragonfly Effect shows how synchronized ideas can be used to
create rapid transformations through social media.

Survival of the most adaptable

This one seems to easy, but it’s important to really understand this axiom and the changing
business environment. ―Survival of the most adaptable‖ is perfectly in lign with the
opportunities and threats that are brought upon.

Organisations that understand their target audience quickly and know how to infiltrate that
knowledge into the internal organisation have the opportunity to be truly customer-centric,
in an efficient way, creating a real symbiotic and reciprocal relation.
The threat lies in the time aspect, adapt too slow and others will cannibalize your share.
Product and industry life cycles become shorter and are more steep, imposing organisations
to adapt as quickly and as relevantly as possible. The other challenge is that most of the
knowledge in social media is open to everyone. Competitive intelligence is free and out in
the open, if competitors understand an organisation’s brand and perception, this will lay
even more pressure to evolve faster and uniquely.

Immune system

Besides laws from the natural order, metaphysics also kick in when talking about the
immune system.

The Eastern once said that the outside is a reflexion of the inside. This is in lign with the fact
that the brand is in hands of the customers, not by the organisation self. When there are
internal flaws, in the open environment this will have a quick effect on brand perception and
portfolio performance. A healthy organisation is able to thrive better, harnessed against the
constant flux of external demands and changing trends.

Another example is how the Roman spirit dissolved when soldiers came into contact with
foreign beliefs, for instance Mithraic religion that infiltrated Romanity. When once ―DNA‖ is
being altered and challenged, i.e. a person isn’t a fully convinced embassador of its own
belief (both mission- and vision statement) the organisation, be that a person, an
organisation up to a complete empire, is being weakened from the inside. People are ones’
most important asset. This relates to cyclic involution, understanding this is a phase which
will or most probably occur to anyone or anything, makes forecasting or scenario planning
―easier‖ and be able to deal better with it.

Ecotone

In a world of widely distributed knowledge, organisations can’t and shouldn’t want to rely
on internal research solely. First of all because it can’t benefit from experience and
knowledge from other sources/stakeholders. Secondly because this adheres the concept of
an ecotone:

An ecotone is a transition area between two adjacent but different patches of landscape,
such as forest and grassland. It may be narrow or wide, and it may be local (the zone
between a field and forest) or regional (the transition between forest and grassland
ecosystems). An ecotone may appear on the ground as a gradual blending of the two
communities across a broad area, or it may manifest itself as a sharp boundary line.

The word ecotone was coined from a combination of eco(logy) plus -tone, from the Greek
tonos or tension – in other words, a place where ecologies are in tension.

These are the places where much innovation occurs, being a convergence and collision of
two systems, affecting each other and generating new ideas and outcomes. This is in lign
with the concept of open innovation.

Because knowledge is distributed and each has its own background and experience,
colliding this for innovation is an effect to claim the reciprocal relation between internal and
external stakeholders. But also think of convergence and its impact on multiple industries,
for instance the TV industry, being affected by others as well, being forced to transform and
adapt in order to survive.

Think also about multi-disciplinary teams where each his or her unique expertise are fused
into a team, getting the most out of a group of individuals.

Explanatory or exploratory?

Biomimicry does both. In the cases above it explains, the second step would be to
understand the outcomes of such processes to forecast the effect. The exploration side would
be taking into account the natural and cosmic in business. This can range from micro
processes internally, a single person, internal and external behaviour of an organisation,
PLC’s to complete industries and macro-economic topics.

Humans and its complex nature aren’t alien or immune to these laws, even if modern life
may let us think that. Our ancestors were able to intertwine cosmos and nature in to their
daily lives and business, adhering and respecting the opportunities they gave.

The examples showed this and something as human-centric as the networked world
can benefit of biomimicry.

Contenu connexe

Plus de Gianluigi Cuccureddu

Be a better business with a better output. Be an Open Business
Be a better business with a better output. Be an Open BusinessBe a better business with a better output. Be an Open Business
Be a better business with a better output. Be an Open BusinessGianluigi Cuccureddu
 
Cooperative Intelligence: Putting People At The Center, Where Social Media Of...
Cooperative Intelligence: Putting People At The Center, Where Social Media Of...Cooperative Intelligence: Putting People At The Center, Where Social Media Of...
Cooperative Intelligence: Putting People At The Center, Where Social Media Of...Gianluigi Cuccureddu
 
Waarom een Social Media audit - Zorgen voor een efficiënte Social Business
Waarom een Social Media audit - Zorgen voor een efficiënte Social BusinessWaarom een Social Media audit - Zorgen voor een efficiënte Social Business
Waarom een Social Media audit - Zorgen voor een efficiënte Social BusinessGianluigi Cuccureddu
 
Presentation International Business School on Social Media Transformation
Presentation International Business School on Social Media TransformationPresentation International Business School on Social Media Transformation
Presentation International Business School on Social Media TransformationGianluigi Cuccureddu
 
Can your social media agency tell you...
Can your social media agency tell you...Can your social media agency tell you...
Can your social media agency tell you...Gianluigi Cuccureddu
 

Plus de Gianluigi Cuccureddu (6)

Be a better business with a better output. Be an Open Business
Be a better business with a better output. Be an Open BusinessBe a better business with a better output. Be an Open Business
Be a better business with a better output. Be an Open Business
 
Cooperative Intelligence: Putting People At The Center, Where Social Media Of...
Cooperative Intelligence: Putting People At The Center, Where Social Media Of...Cooperative Intelligence: Putting People At The Center, Where Social Media Of...
Cooperative Intelligence: Putting People At The Center, Where Social Media Of...
 
Waarom een Social Media audit - Zorgen voor een efficiënte Social Business
Waarom een Social Media audit - Zorgen voor een efficiënte Social BusinessWaarom een Social Media audit - Zorgen voor een efficiënte Social Business
Waarom een Social Media audit - Zorgen voor een efficiënte Social Business
 
We Believe in Open Business
We Believe in Open BusinessWe Believe in Open Business
We Believe in Open Business
 
Presentation International Business School on Social Media Transformation
Presentation International Business School on Social Media TransformationPresentation International Business School on Social Media Transformation
Presentation International Business School on Social Media Transformation
 
Can your social media agency tell you...
Can your social media agency tell you...Can your social media agency tell you...
Can your social media agency tell you...
 

Dernier

Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...amitlee9823
 
Call Girls In Noida 959961⊹3876 Independent Escort Service Noida
Call Girls In Noida 959961⊹3876 Independent Escort Service NoidaCall Girls In Noida 959961⊹3876 Independent Escort Service Noida
Call Girls In Noida 959961⊹3876 Independent Escort Service Noidadlhescort
 
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableSeo
 
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...rajveerescorts2022
 
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfDr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayIt will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayNZSG
 
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...lizamodels9
 
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...amitlee9823
 
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration PresentationUneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentationuneakwhite
 
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Dipal Arora
 
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...lizamodels9
 
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...Roland Driesen
 
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptxB.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptxpriyanshujha201
 
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Neil Kimberley
 
Phases of negotiation .pptx
 Phases of negotiation .pptx Phases of negotiation .pptx
Phases of negotiation .pptxnandhinijagan9867
 
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesMysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesDipal Arora
 
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...Sheetaleventcompany
 

Dernier (20)

Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
Call Girls Kengeri Satellite Town Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Gir...
 
Call Girls In Noida 959961⊹3876 Independent Escort Service Noida
Call Girls In Noida 959961⊹3876 Independent Escort Service NoidaCall Girls In Noida 959961⊹3876 Independent Escort Service Noida
Call Girls In Noida 959961⊹3876 Independent Escort Service Noida
 
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 98765-12871 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
👉Chandigarh Call Girls 👉9878799926👉Just Call👉Chandigarh Call Girl In Chandiga...
 
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfDr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
 
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
VVVIP Call Girls In Greater Kailash ➡️ Delhi ➡️ 9999965857 🚀 No Advance 24HRS...
 
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 MayIt will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
It will be International Nurses' Day on 12 May
 
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
Russian Call Girls In Gurgaon ❤️8448577510 ⊹Best Escorts Service In 24/7 Delh...
 
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
Call Girls Electronic City Just Call 👗 7737669865 👗 Top Class Call Girl Servi...
 
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration PresentationUneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
 
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
Call Girls Navi Mumbai Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Avail...
 
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
Call Girls In DLf Gurgaon ➥99902@11544 ( Best price)100% Genuine Escort In 24...
 
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
Ensure the security of your HCL environment by applying the Zero Trust princi...
 
Falcon Invoice Discounting platform in india
Falcon Invoice Discounting platform in indiaFalcon Invoice Discounting platform in india
Falcon Invoice Discounting platform in india
 
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptxB.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
B.COM Unit – 4 ( CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ( CSR ).pptx
 
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
Mondelez State of Snacking and Future Trends 2023
 
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through CartoonsForklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
Forklift Operations: Safety through Cartoons
 
Phases of negotiation .pptx
 Phases of negotiation .pptx Phases of negotiation .pptx
Phases of negotiation .pptx
 
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best ServicesMysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
Mysore Call Girls 8617370543 WhatsApp Number 24x7 Best Services
 
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
Chandigarh Escorts Service 📞8868886958📞 Just📲 Call Nihal Chandigarh Call Girl...
 

Biomimicry and the Networked World: Where Nature and Innovation Meet

  • 1. Biomimicry and the Networked World: Where Nature and Innovation Meet By Gianluigi Cuccureddu March 21st, 2011 Discuss and feedback this article on the 90:10 Group blog Head of 90:10 Group Netherlands CMO Agora Media Innovation Connect through LinkedIn http://www.linkedin.com/in/gianluigicuccureddu Tel: +31 (0)6 41362612
  • 2. Biomimicry and the Networked World: Where Nature and Innovation Meet Biomimicry is defined as follow: Biomimicry or biomimetics is the examination of nature, its models, systems, processes, and elements to emulate or take inspiration from in order to solve human problems. The term biomimicry and biomimetics come from the Greek words bios, meaning life, and mimesis, meaning to imitate. Other terms often used are bionics, bio-inspiration, and biognosis. I’d go a step further and include the cosmic level as well, cosmic laws are the hard boundaries, the pre-conditions where nature is an outcome of its laws. This field of science is gaining traction and offers us learnings acquired through the billions of years of existence. It’s often used in Design and the more materialised disciplines, have a look at these 15 examples. Co-creation application It will be a matter of time when biomimicry will invade the co-creation space. It is all about people and behaviour, about relationships and influences between entities and its environment. Now that the business landscape has opened up, both organisations and target audiences have newly acquired influences upon each other and new symbiotic opportunities (and challenges) to be aware and learn from. Four examples of biomimicry that apply on social media and the open environment: Dragonfly effect A well-known application of nature on social media is the Dragonfly Effect by Jennifer Aaker and Andy Smith: The dragonfly is the only insect able to propel itself in any direction when its four wings are working in concert. It symbolizes the importance of integrated effect and is akin to the ripple effect—a term used in economics, sociology, and psychology to indicate how small acts can create big change. To us, the Dragonfly Effect shows how synchronized ideas can be used to create rapid transformations through social media. Survival of the most adaptable This one seems to easy, but it’s important to really understand this axiom and the changing business environment. ―Survival of the most adaptable‖ is perfectly in lign with the opportunities and threats that are brought upon. Organisations that understand their target audience quickly and know how to infiltrate that knowledge into the internal organisation have the opportunity to be truly customer-centric, in an efficient way, creating a real symbiotic and reciprocal relation.
  • 3. The threat lies in the time aspect, adapt too slow and others will cannibalize your share. Product and industry life cycles become shorter and are more steep, imposing organisations to adapt as quickly and as relevantly as possible. The other challenge is that most of the knowledge in social media is open to everyone. Competitive intelligence is free and out in the open, if competitors understand an organisation’s brand and perception, this will lay even more pressure to evolve faster and uniquely. Immune system Besides laws from the natural order, metaphysics also kick in when talking about the immune system. The Eastern once said that the outside is a reflexion of the inside. This is in lign with the fact that the brand is in hands of the customers, not by the organisation self. When there are internal flaws, in the open environment this will have a quick effect on brand perception and portfolio performance. A healthy organisation is able to thrive better, harnessed against the constant flux of external demands and changing trends. Another example is how the Roman spirit dissolved when soldiers came into contact with foreign beliefs, for instance Mithraic religion that infiltrated Romanity. When once ―DNA‖ is being altered and challenged, i.e. a person isn’t a fully convinced embassador of its own belief (both mission- and vision statement) the organisation, be that a person, an organisation up to a complete empire, is being weakened from the inside. People are ones’ most important asset. This relates to cyclic involution, understanding this is a phase which will or most probably occur to anyone or anything, makes forecasting or scenario planning ―easier‖ and be able to deal better with it. Ecotone In a world of widely distributed knowledge, organisations can’t and shouldn’t want to rely on internal research solely. First of all because it can’t benefit from experience and knowledge from other sources/stakeholders. Secondly because this adheres the concept of an ecotone: An ecotone is a transition area between two adjacent but different patches of landscape, such as forest and grassland. It may be narrow or wide, and it may be local (the zone between a field and forest) or regional (the transition between forest and grassland ecosystems). An ecotone may appear on the ground as a gradual blending of the two communities across a broad area, or it may manifest itself as a sharp boundary line. The word ecotone was coined from a combination of eco(logy) plus -tone, from the Greek tonos or tension – in other words, a place where ecologies are in tension. These are the places where much innovation occurs, being a convergence and collision of two systems, affecting each other and generating new ideas and outcomes. This is in lign with the concept of open innovation. Because knowledge is distributed and each has its own background and experience, colliding this for innovation is an effect to claim the reciprocal relation between internal and
  • 4. external stakeholders. But also think of convergence and its impact on multiple industries, for instance the TV industry, being affected by others as well, being forced to transform and adapt in order to survive. Think also about multi-disciplinary teams where each his or her unique expertise are fused into a team, getting the most out of a group of individuals. Explanatory or exploratory? Biomimicry does both. In the cases above it explains, the second step would be to understand the outcomes of such processes to forecast the effect. The exploration side would be taking into account the natural and cosmic in business. This can range from micro processes internally, a single person, internal and external behaviour of an organisation, PLC’s to complete industries and macro-economic topics. Humans and its complex nature aren’t alien or immune to these laws, even if modern life may let us think that. Our ancestors were able to intertwine cosmos and nature in to their daily lives and business, adhering and respecting the opportunities they gave. The examples showed this and something as human-centric as the networked world can benefit of biomimicry.