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Women's Issues in Developing Countries
                                      - By Tamera Sucaet -


                                  Women in Developing Countries


     Have a high risk of contracting HIV/AIDS               Receive little or no education


Have a high risk of maternal mortality during childbirth Receive less nutrition and medical care


    Get married and have kids at a very young age               Have a higher birth rate


        Have a higher risk for sexual violence                 Are denied property rights


             Are victims of honor killings                      Have no legal protection


        Have a high risk of sexual exploitation        Have no access to sanitary drinking water
Violent Situations              Women who live in developing countries are
                                    often exposed to dangerous situations like
                                    sexual violence, honor killings,sexual
                                    exploitation, and risk of contraction HIV/AIDS.
Their governments give them no protecion     Governmental policy in developing
when violent situations occur. Many times    should be changed so that women are
these women are denied property              protected from these harmful
rights,and have no legal protection.         situations
Health care needs



                    Women who live in
                      developing countries
                      have increase health care
                      concerns such as
                      increased risk for
                      HIV/AIDS, high risk of
                      mortality during childbirth,
                      receive less nutritional
                      and medical care, and
                      they have a higher birth
                      rate.
                    Along with these inceased
                       health care risk is a lack
                       of access to the health
                       care services, and a lack
                       of control over decisions
                       such as health care and
                       family planning
Human rights



                                                                          Apply to all individuals
                                                                           regardless of race, sex,
                                                                           country of origin, religion,
                                                                           language, etc.
                                                                          Includes the rights of life,
                                                                           expression, equality,
                                                                           education, employment, and
                                                                           access to food.
                                                                          This argument would be the
                                                                           ethical theory rights, and the
                                                                           ethical principle of justice




Source: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Pages/WhatareHumanRights.aspx
Women's Issues related to                 When beneficial governmental programs are
                 Hunger                             implemented and succeed in helping people, the
                                                    result can lead to more individual freedom and
                                                    greater access to food and resources

                                                                                 When women do not
                                                                                   get an education
                                                                                   they decrease their
                                                                                   chance to make
                                                                                   more money and
                                                                                   increases their
                                                                                   chances to go
                                                                                   hungry.

                                                                                 Since women get less
                                                                                    nutrition and health
                                                                                    care than men, it
                                                                                    increases their
                                                                                    chances of
                                                                                    starvation.

                                                                                 Women who die
                                                                                   during childbirth
                                                                                   are usually
Source: http://www.who.int/hhr/HHR%20linkages.pdf
                                                                                   undernourished
Ethical questions




What can be done to improve a woman's standard
of living in developing countries?

    – provide more opportunities for women to
      earn education

    – improve access to health care facilities and
      family planning services
References




Cohen, M. F. (2006). The Codition of Women in Developing and Developed Countries. The Independent
    Review, 9, 261-273.
Haub, C., & Sharma, O.P.(2006). India's Population Reality: Reconciling Change and Tradition. Population
    Bulletin, 61, 3-19.
United Nations, “The Millennium Development Goals Report 2009” United Nations, 2009.
United Nations Development Fund for Women, “Progress of the World's Women 2008/2009 Who Answers for
    Women? Gender and Accountability” United Nations, 2008/2009.
United States Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner of Human Rights, “List of Human Rights Issues”.
World Health Organization, “Linkages Between Health and Human Rights”.

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Womens Issues2

  • 1. Women's Issues in Developing Countries - By Tamera Sucaet - Women in Developing Countries Have a high risk of contracting HIV/AIDS Receive little or no education Have a high risk of maternal mortality during childbirth Receive less nutrition and medical care Get married and have kids at a very young age Have a higher birth rate Have a higher risk for sexual violence Are denied property rights Are victims of honor killings Have no legal protection Have a high risk of sexual exploitation Have no access to sanitary drinking water
  • 2. Violent Situations Women who live in developing countries are often exposed to dangerous situations like sexual violence, honor killings,sexual exploitation, and risk of contraction HIV/AIDS. Their governments give them no protecion Governmental policy in developing when violent situations occur. Many times should be changed so that women are these women are denied property protected from these harmful rights,and have no legal protection. situations
  • 3. Health care needs Women who live in developing countries have increase health care concerns such as increased risk for HIV/AIDS, high risk of mortality during childbirth, receive less nutritional and medical care, and they have a higher birth rate. Along with these inceased health care risk is a lack of access to the health care services, and a lack of control over decisions such as health care and family planning
  • 4. Human rights  Apply to all individuals regardless of race, sex, country of origin, religion, language, etc.  Includes the rights of life, expression, equality, education, employment, and access to food.  This argument would be the ethical theory rights, and the ethical principle of justice Source: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Pages/WhatareHumanRights.aspx
  • 5. Women's Issues related to When beneficial governmental programs are Hunger implemented and succeed in helping people, the result can lead to more individual freedom and greater access to food and resources When women do not get an education they decrease their chance to make more money and increases their chances to go hungry. Since women get less nutrition and health care than men, it increases their chances of starvation. Women who die during childbirth are usually Source: http://www.who.int/hhr/HHR%20linkages.pdf undernourished
  • 6. Ethical questions What can be done to improve a woman's standard of living in developing countries? – provide more opportunities for women to earn education – improve access to health care facilities and family planning services
  • 7. References Cohen, M. F. (2006). The Codition of Women in Developing and Developed Countries. The Independent Review, 9, 261-273. Haub, C., & Sharma, O.P.(2006). India's Population Reality: Reconciling Change and Tradition. Population Bulletin, 61, 3-19. United Nations, “The Millennium Development Goals Report 2009” United Nations, 2009. United Nations Development Fund for Women, “Progress of the World's Women 2008/2009 Who Answers for Women? Gender and Accountability” United Nations, 2008/2009. United States Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner of Human Rights, “List of Human Rights Issues”. World Health Organization, “Linkages Between Health and Human Rights”.