SlideShare a Scribd company logo

ChainSelectionOverview

•
•
H
h2portugal

The document outlines a long list of potential hydrogen chains that could be considered for modeling in 2020. It includes 28 potential chains organized into two parts - part 1 focuses on renewable feedstocks like wind, solar, wave, geothermal, and biomass, while part 2 focuses on fossil fuel feedstocks like natural gas. The chains describe the hydrogen production method, transportation/distribution options, and end uses. The goal is to reduce this long list of 28 potential chains down to a shorter list of 10 or fewer for further analysis and modeling of their estimated impacts in 2020.

BusinessTechnology
1 of 45
Download to read offline
Chain selection
Overview • Introduction • Potential chains (long list) • Estimated impacts in 2020 • Summary • Creation of short list
Introduction Distribution End-use H2 Prod. Feedstock Transport • Hydrogen chains: – Simplified description of various ways of producing, transporting and using hydrogen – A key input for all the modelling work • Potentially vast number of possibilities (18 technologies gives 1,028,160 potential arrangements) • Need to reduce to a more manageable size! • Reduce a long list (28) to a short list (max 10)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.5.1 Biological production metal hydride storage portable applications
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.5.1 Biological production metal hydride storage portable applications 2.1.1 biomass gasification GH2 truck refuelling station transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.5.1 Biological production metal hydride storage portable applications 2.1.1 biomass gasification GH2 truck refuelling station transport (FC) distribution 2.1.2 biomass gasification pipeline centre CHP
Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP
Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP
Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.1 coal gasification GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.1 coal gasification GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.2 coal gasification GH2 truck Distribution centre CHP
Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.1 coal gasification GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.2 coal gasification GH2 truck Distribution centre CHP 4.2.1 coal gasification CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.1 coal gasification GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.2 coal gasification GH2 truck Distribution centre CHP 4.2.1 coal gasification CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.2.2 coal gasification CCS pipeline refuelling stations CHP
Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.2 Nuclear central electrolysis pipeline refuelling station transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.2 Nuclear central electrolysis pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.3 Nuclear thermal conversion pipeline refuelling station transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.2 Nuclear central electrolysis pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.3 Nuclear thermal conversion pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 6.1.1 By-product (refinery) GH2 truck refuelling station transport (FC)
Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.2 Nuclear central electrolysis pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.3 Nuclear thermal conversion pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 6.1.1 By-product (refinery) GH2 truck refuelling station transport (FC) 6.1.2 By-product (refinery) distribution centre CHP
Estimated impacts in 2020 – CO2 CO2 equivalent emissions - transport IST 4.2.1 Coal central CCS pipeline IST 4.1.1 Coal central truck IST 3.3.1 LNG central SMR IST 3.2.1 NG central truck IST 3.1.1 NG onsite IST 2.1.1 Biomass central truck IST 6.1.1 By-product truck IST 5.2.2 Nuclear thermal conversion IST 5.2.1 Nuclear central electrolysis IST 5.1.1 Electricity mix onsite IST 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal pipeline IST 1.4.1 geothermal central truck IST 1.2.2 Solar PV central LH2 truck IST 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite IST 1.1.4 wind central truck IST 1.1.2 wind central IST 1.1.1 wind onsite 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 kg/vehicle km
Estimated impacts in 2020 – CO2 CO2 equivalent emissions - stationary IST 4.2.2 Coal central CCS pipeline CHP IST 3.2.2 NGH2 CHP IST 3.1.2 NG onsite CHP IST 2.1.2 Biomass central pipeline CHP IST 6.1.2 By-product CHP IST 1.2.3 Solar thermal CHP IST 1.1.3 wind central CHP 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 kg/kWh
Estimated impacts in 2020 – Costs Costs per chain IST 6.1.2 By-product CHP IST 6.1.1 By-product truck demand version IST 5.2.2 Nuclear thermal conversion demand version IST 5.1.1 Electricity mix onsite demand version IST 4.2.2 Coal central CCS pipeline CHP IST 4.1.1 Coal central truck demand version IST 3.3.1 LNG central SMR demand version IST 3.2.2 NGH2 CHP IST 3.2.1 NG central truck demand version IST 3.1.2 NG onsite CHP IST 2.1.2 Biomass central pipeline CHP IST 2.1.1 Biomass central truck demand version IST 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal pipeline demand version IST 1.4.1 geothermal central truck demand version IST 1.2.3 Solar thermal CHP Cost/year (M€) IST 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite demand version Investment cost (M€) IST 1.1.3 wind central CHP IST 1.1.2 wind central demand version IST 1.1.1 wind onsite demand version 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 M€
Summary • Highest emissions from fossil fuel-based chains, especially coal • Truck transport adds to the CO2 intensity • Highest costs: – Thermal conversion – CCS – Nuclear
Creation of short list • Target: 6 – 10 hydrogen chains • Representation is more important than realism!
Feedstocks • Definite yes: – Solar – Geothermal (islands) – Wind – Wave – Coal with ccs – NG – biomass • Definite no: – Coal without ccs • Maybe – nuclear
H2 production • Definite yes: – SMR onsite/central – Gasification – Electrolysis onsite/central – Thermal conversion • Other possibilities – Biological production (maybe)
Complementary technologies • CCS – yes • Liquefaction – Yes (depending on cost) • Other – Metal hydrides/chemical hydrides – Novel technologies
H2 transport • Definite yes: – Lh2 trucks – Gh2 trucks – Pipeline (dedicated) • Definite no:
H2 distribution • Definite yes: – LH2 fuelling stations for LH2 truck transport – GH2 fuelling station – Distribution centre
End use • Definite yes: – Transport – Stationary – Portable applications
Final chains – I Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 1 Solar Geothe rmal (islan ds) 2 Electro lysis (onsi Wind 3 te) Tra
Final chains – II Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 6 7 8 9 10

Recommended

Single-Phase Inverter with Energy Buffer and DC-DC Conversion Circuits
Single-Phase Inverter with Energy Buffer and DC-DC Conversion CircuitsSingle-Phase Inverter with Energy Buffer and DC-DC Conversion Circuits
Single-Phase Inverter with Energy Buffer and DC-DC Conversion CircuitsAsoka Technologies
 
Broadband and efficient full wave rectenna for wireless energy 2019
Broadband and efficient full wave rectenna for wireless energy 2019Broadband and efficient full wave rectenna for wireless energy 2019
Broadband and efficient full wave rectenna for wireless energy 2019Diana Diana
 
The FHA Analysis of Dual-Bridge LLC Type Resonant Converter
The FHA Analysis of Dual-Bridge LLC Type Resonant ConverterThe FHA Analysis of Dual-Bridge LLC Type Resonant Converter
The FHA Analysis of Dual-Bridge LLC Type Resonant ConverterIAES-IJPEDS
 
Investigation Study of Three-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter
Investigation Study of Three-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel InverterInvestigation Study of Three-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter
Investigation Study of Three-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel InverterTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
 
COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTERS TO CURTA...
COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTERS TO CURTA...COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTERS TO CURTA...
COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTERS TO CURTA...ecij
 
An improved closed loop hybrid phase shift controller for dual active bridge ...
An improved closed loop hybrid phase shift controller for dual active bridge ...An improved closed loop hybrid phase shift controller for dual active bridge ...
An improved closed loop hybrid phase shift controller for dual active bridge ...IJECEIAES
 
Hvdc
HvdcHvdc
HvdcSravanthi Narra
 
Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Bi-Directional PV Micro Inverter Application...
Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Bi-Directional PV Micro Inverter Application...Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Bi-Directional PV Micro Inverter Application...
Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Bi-Directional PV Micro Inverter Application...IRJET Journal
 

Recommended

Single-Phase Inverter with Energy Buffer and DC-DC Conversion Circuits
Single-Phase Inverter with Energy Buffer and DC-DC Conversion CircuitsSingle-Phase Inverter with Energy Buffer and DC-DC Conversion Circuits
Single-Phase Inverter with Energy Buffer and DC-DC Conversion CircuitsAsoka Technologies
 
Broadband and efficient full wave rectenna for wireless energy 2019
Broadband and efficient full wave rectenna for wireless energy 2019Broadband and efficient full wave rectenna for wireless energy 2019
Broadband and efficient full wave rectenna for wireless energy 2019Diana Diana
 
The FHA Analysis of Dual-Bridge LLC Type Resonant Converter
The FHA Analysis of Dual-Bridge LLC Type Resonant ConverterThe FHA Analysis of Dual-Bridge LLC Type Resonant Converter
The FHA Analysis of Dual-Bridge LLC Type Resonant ConverterIAES-IJPEDS
 
Investigation Study of Three-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter
Investigation Study of Three-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel InverterInvestigation Study of Three-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter
Investigation Study of Three-Level Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel InverterTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
 
COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTERS TO CURTA...
COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTERS TO CURTA...COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTERS TO CURTA...
COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF MULTILEVEL POWER CONVERTERS TO CURTA...ecij
 
An improved closed loop hybrid phase shift controller for dual active bridge ...
An improved closed loop hybrid phase shift controller for dual active bridge ...An improved closed loop hybrid phase shift controller for dual active bridge ...
An improved closed loop hybrid phase shift controller for dual active bridge ...IJECEIAES
 
Hvdc
HvdcHvdc
HvdcSravanthi Narra
 
Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Bi-Directional PV Micro Inverter Application...
Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Bi-Directional PV Micro Inverter Application...Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Bi-Directional PV Micro Inverter Application...
Dual-Active-Bridge Converter for Bi-Directional PV Micro Inverter Application...IRJET Journal
 
17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva
17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva
17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silvah2portugal
 
EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007h2portugal
 
Folheto Web Eden
Folheto Web EdenFolheto Web Eden
Folheto Web Edenh2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio RuipimentaEden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio Ruipimentah2portugal
 
EDEN - Regulamento Senergia
EDEN - Regulamento SenergiaEDEN - Regulamento Senergia
EDEN - Regulamento Senergiah2portugal
 
EDEN - Economicimpacts
EDEN - EconomicimpactsEDEN - Economicimpacts
EDEN - Economicimpactsh2portugal
 
Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]
Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]
Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]h2portugal
 
Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]
Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]
Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]h2portugal
 
Lisbon Statement On Hydrogen
Lisbon Statement On HydrogenLisbon Statement On Hydrogen
Lisbon Statement On Hydrogenh2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo Seymour
Eden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo SeymourEden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo Seymour
Eden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo Seymourh2portugal
 
17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand
17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand
17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrandh2portugal
 
EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007h2portugal
 
17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues
17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues
17 Nov08 Campos Rodriguesh2portugal
 
Workshop Ap2 H2 Conclusoes
Workshop Ap2 H2 ConclusoesWorkshop Ap2 H2 Conclusoes
Workshop Ap2 H2 Conclusoesh2portugal
 
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 PurificacaoEDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacaoh2portugal
 
EDEN - Tarefa E3 6 Termolise
EDEN - Tarefa E3 6 TermoliseEDEN - Tarefa E3 6 Termolise
EDEN - Tarefa E3 6 Termoliseh2portugal
 
EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1
EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1
EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1h2portugal
 
EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07
EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07
EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07h2portugal
 
EDEN - Pps6 Eden Project Description
EDEN - Pps6 Eden Project DescriptionEDEN - Pps6 Eden Project Description
EDEN - Pps6 Eden Project Descriptionh2portugal
 
EDEN -Projectoverview
EDEN -ProjectoverviewEDEN -Projectoverview
EDEN -Projectoverviewh2portugal
 
EDEN - Minuta 2workshop
EDEN - Minuta 2workshopEDEN - Minuta 2workshop
EDEN - Minuta 2workshoph2portugal
 
EDEN - Kcam
EDEN - KcamEDEN - Kcam
EDEN - Kcamh2portugal
 

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva
17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva
17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silvah2portugal
 
EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007h2portugal
 
Folheto Web Eden
Folheto Web EdenFolheto Web Eden
Folheto Web Edenh2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio RuipimentaEden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio Ruipimentah2portugal
 
EDEN - Regulamento Senergia
EDEN - Regulamento SenergiaEDEN - Regulamento Senergia
EDEN - Regulamento Senergiah2portugal
 
EDEN - Economicimpacts
EDEN - EconomicimpactsEDEN - Economicimpacts
EDEN - Economicimpactsh2portugal
 
Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]
Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]
Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]h2portugal
 
Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]
Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]
Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]h2portugal
 
Lisbon Statement On Hydrogen
Lisbon Statement On HydrogenLisbon Statement On Hydrogen
Lisbon Statement On Hydrogenh2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo Seymour
Eden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo SeymourEden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo Seymour
Eden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo Seymourh2portugal
 
17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand
17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand
17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrandh2portugal
 
EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007h2portugal
 
17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues
17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues
17 Nov08 Campos Rodriguesh2portugal
 

Viewers also liked (13)

17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva
17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva
17 Nov08 CM Rangel/RA Silva
 
EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Reciclagem 57 Pps2 26 04 2007
 
Folheto Web Eden
Folheto Web EdenFolheto Web Eden
Folheto Web Eden
 
Eden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio RuipimentaEden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 4 Taxaspenetra Ohidrog Nio Ruipimenta
 
EDEN - Regulamento Senergia
EDEN - Regulamento SenergiaEDEN - Regulamento Senergia
EDEN - Regulamento Senergia
 
EDEN - Economicimpacts
EDEN - EconomicimpactsEDEN - Economicimpacts
EDEN - Economicimpacts
 
Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]
Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]
Weto H2 2050 Com Europeia Jan07[1]
 
Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]
Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]
Final Programme Hypothesisviii.Doc[1]
 
Lisbon Statement On Hydrogen
Lisbon Statement On HydrogenLisbon Statement On Hydrogen
Lisbon Statement On Hydrogen
 
Eden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo Seymour
Eden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo SeymourEden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo Seymour
Eden Pps6 5 Chain Selection Hugo Seymour
 
17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand
17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand
17 Nov08 Teresa Bertrand
 
EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007
EDEN - Pps2 26 04 2007
 
17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues
17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues
17 Nov08 Campos Rodrigues
 

More from h2portugal

Workshop Ap2 H2 Conclusoes
Workshop Ap2 H2 ConclusoesWorkshop Ap2 H2 Conclusoes
Workshop Ap2 H2 Conclusoesh2portugal
 
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 PurificacaoEDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacaoh2portugal
 
EDEN - Tarefa E3 6 Termolise
EDEN - Tarefa E3 6 TermoliseEDEN - Tarefa E3 6 Termolise
EDEN - Tarefa E3 6 Termoliseh2portugal
 
EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1
EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1
EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1h2portugal
 
EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07
EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07
EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07h2portugal
 
EDEN - Pps6 Eden Project Description
EDEN - Pps6 Eden Project DescriptionEDEN - Pps6 Eden Project Description
EDEN - Pps6 Eden Project Descriptionh2portugal
 
EDEN -Projectoverview
EDEN -ProjectoverviewEDEN -Projectoverview
EDEN -Projectoverviewh2portugal
 
EDEN - Minuta 2workshop
EDEN - Minuta 2workshopEDEN - Minuta 2workshop
EDEN - Minuta 2workshoph2portugal
 
EDEN - Lucis Project
EDEN - Lucis ProjectEDEN - Lucis Project
EDEN - Lucis Projecth2portugal
 
EDEN - Formularioinscricao10
EDEN - Formularioinscricao10EDEN - Formularioinscricao10
EDEN - Formularioinscricao10h2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 Workshop Agenda
Eden Pps6 Workshop AgendaEden Pps6 Workshop Agenda
Eden Pps6 Workshop Agendah2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 Profiling Report Portugal Draft 1
Eden Pps6 Profiling Report Portugal Draft 1Eden Pps6 Profiling Report Portugal Draft 1
Eden Pps6 Profiling Report Portugal Draft 1h2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 Minuta
Eden Pps6 MinutaEden Pps6 Minuta
Eden Pps6 Minutah2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 6 Project Summary Reifernandes
Eden Pps6 6 Project Summary ReifernandesEden Pps6 6 Project Summary Reifernandes
Eden Pps6 6 Project Summary Reifernandesh2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 3 Times Pt Jo Ocleto
Eden Pps6 3 Times Pt Jo OcletoEden Pps6 3 Times Pt Jo Ocleto
Eden Pps6 3 Times Pt Jo Ocletoh2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 2 Cen Rios Para O Hidrog Nio Em Portugal Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 2 Cen Rios Para O Hidrog Nio Em Portugal RuipimentaEden Pps6 2 Cen Rios Para O Hidrog Nio Em Portugal Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 2 Cen Rios Para O Hidrog Nio Em Portugal Ruipimentah2portugal
 
Eden Pps6 1 Introdu O Ao Evento Luke Murray
Eden Pps6 1 Introdu O Ao Evento Luke MurrayEden Pps6 1 Introdu O Ao Evento Luke Murray
Eden Pps6 1 Introdu O Ao Evento Luke Murrayh2portugal
 
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 PurificacaoEDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacaoh2portugal
 

More from h2portugal (20)

Workshop Ap2 H2 Conclusoes
Workshop Ap2 H2 ConclusoesWorkshop Ap2 H2 Conclusoes
Workshop Ap2 H2 Conclusoes
 
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 PurificacaoEDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
 
EDEN - Tarefa E3 6 Termolise
EDEN - Tarefa E3 6 TermoliseEDEN - Tarefa E3 6 Termolise
EDEN - Tarefa E3 6 Termolise
 
EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1
EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1
EDEN - Scoping Report Eden V1
 
EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07
EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07
EDEN - Portugal Vision 28 05 07
 
EDEN - Pps6 Eden Project Description
EDEN - Pps6 Eden Project DescriptionEDEN - Pps6 Eden Project Description
EDEN - Pps6 Eden Project Description
 
EDEN -Projectoverview
EDEN -ProjectoverviewEDEN -Projectoverview
EDEN -Projectoverview
 
EDEN - Minuta 2workshop
EDEN - Minuta 2workshopEDEN - Minuta 2workshop
EDEN - Minuta 2workshop
 
EDEN - Kcam
EDEN - KcamEDEN - Kcam
EDEN - Kcam
 
EDEN - Lucis Project
EDEN - Lucis ProjectEDEN - Lucis Project
EDEN - Lucis Project
 
EDEN - Formularioinscricao10
EDEN - Formularioinscricao10EDEN - Formularioinscricao10
EDEN - Formularioinscricao10
 
Eden Pps 2
Eden Pps 2Eden Pps 2
Eden Pps 2
 
Eden Pps6 Workshop Agenda
Eden Pps6 Workshop AgendaEden Pps6 Workshop Agenda
Eden Pps6 Workshop Agenda
 
Eden Pps6 Profiling Report Portugal Draft 1
Eden Pps6 Profiling Report Portugal Draft 1Eden Pps6 Profiling Report Portugal Draft 1
Eden Pps6 Profiling Report Portugal Draft 1
 
Eden Pps6 Minuta
Eden Pps6 MinutaEden Pps6 Minuta
Eden Pps6 Minuta
 
Eden Pps6 6 Project Summary Reifernandes
Eden Pps6 6 Project Summary ReifernandesEden Pps6 6 Project Summary Reifernandes
Eden Pps6 6 Project Summary Reifernandes
 
Eden Pps6 3 Times Pt Jo Ocleto
Eden Pps6 3 Times Pt Jo OcletoEden Pps6 3 Times Pt Jo Ocleto
Eden Pps6 3 Times Pt Jo Ocleto
 
Eden Pps6 2 Cen Rios Para O Hidrog Nio Em Portugal Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 2 Cen Rios Para O Hidrog Nio Em Portugal RuipimentaEden Pps6 2 Cen Rios Para O Hidrog Nio Em Portugal Ruipimenta
Eden Pps6 2 Cen Rios Para O Hidrog Nio Em Portugal Ruipimenta
 
Eden Pps6 1 Introdu O Ao Evento Luke Murray
Eden Pps6 1 Introdu O Ao Evento Luke MurrayEden Pps6 1 Introdu O Ao Evento Luke Murray
Eden Pps6 1 Introdu O Ao Evento Luke Murray
 
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 PurificacaoEDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
EDEN - Tarefa E 3.7 Purificacao
 

Recently uploaded

Innovation Conference 5th March 2024.pdf
Innovation Conference 5th March 2024.pdfInnovation Conference 5th March 2024.pdf
Innovation Conference 5th March 2024.pdfrichard876048
 
Annual General Meeting Presentation Slides
Annual General Meeting Presentation SlidesAnnual General Meeting Presentation Slides
Annual General Meeting Presentation SlidesKeppelCorporation
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCRashishs7044
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Shivaji Enclave Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Shivaji Enclave Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Shivaji Enclave Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Shivaji Enclave Delhi NCRashishs7044
 
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy CheruiyotInvestment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyotictsugar
 
International Business Environments and Operations 16th Global Edition test b...
International Business Environments and Operations 16th Global Edition test b...International Business Environments and Operations 16th Global Edition test b...
International Business Environments and Operations 16th Global Edition test b...ssuserf63bd7
 
PB Project 1: Exploring Your Personal Brand
PB Project 1: Exploring Your Personal BrandPB Project 1: Exploring Your Personal Brand
PB Project 1: Exploring Your Personal BrandSharisaBethune
 
Call US-88OO1O2216 Call Girls In Mahipalpur Female Escort Service
Call US-88OO1O2216 Call Girls In Mahipalpur Female Escort ServiceCall US-88OO1O2216 Call Girls In Mahipalpur Female Escort Service
Call US-88OO1O2216 Call Girls In Mahipalpur Female Escort Servicecallgirls2057
 
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDFGuide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDFChandresh Chudasama
 
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy Verified Accounts
 
Kenya Coconut Production Presentation by Dr. Lalith Perera
Kenya Coconut Production Presentation by Dr. Lalith PereraKenya Coconut Production Presentation by Dr. Lalith Perera
Kenya Coconut Production Presentation by Dr. Lalith Pereraictsugar
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Dwarka mor Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Dwarka mor Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Dwarka mor Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Dwarka mor Delhi NCRashishs7044
 
Organizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful BusinessOrganizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful BusinessSeta Wicaksana
 
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...Seta Wicaksana
 
Cyber Security Training in Office Environment
Cyber Security Training in Office EnvironmentCyber Security Training in Office Environment
Cyber Security Training in Office Environmentelijahj01012
 
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 EditionMarket Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 EditionMintel Group
 
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deckPitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deckHajeJanKamps
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCRashishs7044
 
PSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement PresentationPSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement PresentationAnamaria Contreras
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Innovation Conference 5th March 2024.pdf
Innovation Conference 5th March 2024.pdfInnovation Conference 5th March 2024.pdf
Innovation Conference 5th March 2024.pdf
 
Annual General Meeting Presentation Slides
Annual General Meeting Presentation SlidesAnnual General Meeting Presentation Slides
Annual General Meeting Presentation Slides
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Tughlakabad Delhi NCR
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Shivaji Enclave Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Shivaji Enclave Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Shivaji Enclave Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Shivaji Enclave Delhi NCR
 
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy CheruiyotInvestment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
 
International Business Environments and Operations 16th Global Edition test b...
International Business Environments and Operations 16th Global Edition test b...International Business Environments and Operations 16th Global Edition test b...
International Business Environments and Operations 16th Global Edition test b...
 
PB Project 1: Exploring Your Personal Brand
PB Project 1: Exploring Your Personal BrandPB Project 1: Exploring Your Personal Brand
PB Project 1: Exploring Your Personal Brand
 
Call US-88OO1O2216 Call Girls In Mahipalpur Female Escort Service
Call US-88OO1O2216 Call Girls In Mahipalpur Female Escort ServiceCall US-88OO1O2216 Call Girls In Mahipalpur Female Escort Service
Call US-88OO1O2216 Call Girls In Mahipalpur Female Escort Service
 
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDFGuide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
Guide Complete Set of Residential Architectural Drawings PDF
 
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
 
Kenya Coconut Production Presentation by Dr. Lalith Perera
Kenya Coconut Production Presentation by Dr. Lalith PereraKenya Coconut Production Presentation by Dr. Lalith Perera
Kenya Coconut Production Presentation by Dr. Lalith Perera
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Dwarka mor Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Dwarka mor Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Dwarka mor Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Dwarka mor Delhi NCR
 
Organizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful BusinessOrganizational Structure Running A Successful Business
Organizational Structure Running A Successful Business
 
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
 
Cyber Security Training in Office Environment
Cyber Security Training in Office EnvironmentCyber Security Training in Office Environment
Cyber Security Training in Office Environment
 
Japan IT Week 2024 Brochure by 47Billion (English)
Japan IT Week 2024 Brochure by 47Billion (English)Japan IT Week 2024 Brochure by 47Billion (English)
Japan IT Week 2024 Brochure by 47Billion (English)
 
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 EditionMarket Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
Market Sizes Sample Report - 2024 Edition
 
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deckPitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
 
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
8447779800, Low rate Call girls in Uttam Nagar Delhi NCR
 
PSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement PresentationPSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
PSCC - Capability Statement Presentation
 

ChainSelectionOverview

  • 2. Overview • Introduction • Potential chains (long list) • Estimated impacts in 2020 • Summary • Creation of short list
  • 3. Introduction Distribution End-use H2 Prod. Feedstock Transport • Hydrogen chains: – Simplified description of various ways of producing, transporting and using hydrogen – A key input for all the modelling work • Potentially vast number of possibilities (18 technologies gives 1,028,160 potential arrangements) • Need to reduce to a more manageable size! • Reduce a long list (28) to a short list (max 10)
  • 4. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution
  • 5. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 6. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 7. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP
  • 8. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 9. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 10. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 11. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 12. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP
  • 13. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC
  • 14. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 15. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 16. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.5.1 Biological production metal hydride storage portable applications
  • 17. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.5.1 Biological production metal hydride storage portable applications 2.1.1 biomass gasification GH2 truck refuelling station transport (FC)
  • 18. Potential chains: long list part 1 – renewables Feedstock H2 production CCS 1st H2 transport H2 End use conversion distribution 1.1.1 Wind power onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.2 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.1.3 Wind power central electrolysis dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.1.4 Wind power central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.1.5 Wind power central electrolysis Conversion Methanol trucks refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite electrolysis refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.2.2 Solar PV central electrolysis conversion LH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) distribution 1.2.3 Solar thermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline centre CHP 1.3.1 Wave central electrolysis storage Grid connected FC 1.4.1 Geothermal central electrolysis GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal conversion dedicated pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 1.5.1 Biological production metal hydride storage portable applications 2.1.1 biomass gasification GH2 truck refuelling station transport (FC) distribution 2.1.2 biomass gasification pipeline centre CHP
  • 19. Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 20. Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP
  • 21. Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 22. Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP
  • 23. Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 24. Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.1 coal gasification GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 25. Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.1 coal gasification GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.2 coal gasification GH2 truck Distribution centre CHP
  • 26. Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.1 coal gasification GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.2 coal gasification GH2 truck Distribution centre CHP 4.2.1 coal gasification CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC)
  • 27. Potential chains: long list part 2 – fossil fuels Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 distribution End use production conversion transport 3.1.1 natural gas onsite reforming refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.1.2 natural gas onsite reforming distribution centre CHP 3.2.1 natural gas central reforming CCS GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 3.2.2 natural gas central reforming CCS H2-NG pipeline distribution centre CHP 3.3.1 LNG central reforming CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.1 coal gasification GH2 truck refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.1.2 coal gasification GH2 truck Distribution centre CHP 4.2.1 coal gasification CCS pipeline refuelling stations transport (FC) 4.2.2 coal gasification CCS pipeline refuelling stations CHP
  • 28. Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC)
  • 29. Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.2 Nuclear central electrolysis pipeline refuelling station transport (FC)
  • 30. Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.2 Nuclear central electrolysis pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.3 Nuclear thermal conversion pipeline refuelling station transport (FC)
  • 31. Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.2 Nuclear central electrolysis pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.3 Nuclear thermal conversion pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 6.1.1 By-product (refinery) GH2 truck refuelling station transport (FC)
  • 32. Potential chains: long list part 3 – electricity and by-product Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 5.1.1 Grid electricity onsite electrolysis refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.2 Nuclear central electrolysis pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 5.1.3 Nuclear thermal conversion pipeline refuelling station transport (FC) 6.1.1 By-product (refinery) GH2 truck refuelling station transport (FC) 6.1.2 By-product (refinery) distribution centre CHP
  • 33. Estimated impacts in 2020 – CO2 CO2 equivalent emissions - transport IST 4.2.1 Coal central CCS pipeline IST 4.1.1 Coal central truck IST 3.3.1 LNG central SMR IST 3.2.1 NG central truck IST 3.1.1 NG onsite IST 2.1.1 Biomass central truck IST 6.1.1 By-product truck IST 5.2.2 Nuclear thermal conversion IST 5.2.1 Nuclear central electrolysis IST 5.1.1 Electricity mix onsite IST 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal pipeline IST 1.4.1 geothermal central truck IST 1.2.2 Solar PV central LH2 truck IST 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite IST 1.1.4 wind central truck IST 1.1.2 wind central IST 1.1.1 wind onsite 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 kg/vehicle km
  • 34. Estimated impacts in 2020 – CO2 CO2 equivalent emissions - stationary IST 4.2.2 Coal central CCS pipeline CHP IST 3.2.2 NGH2 CHP IST 3.1.2 NG onsite CHP IST 2.1.2 Biomass central pipeline CHP IST 6.1.2 By-product CHP IST 1.2.3 Solar thermal CHP IST 1.1.3 wind central CHP 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 kg/kWh
  • 35. Estimated impacts in 2020 – Costs Costs per chain IST 6.1.2 By-product CHP IST 6.1.1 By-product truck demand version IST 5.2.2 Nuclear thermal conversion demand version IST 5.1.1 Electricity mix onsite demand version IST 4.2.2 Coal central CCS pipeline CHP IST 4.1.1 Coal central truck demand version IST 3.3.1 LNG central SMR demand version IST 3.2.2 NGH2 CHP IST 3.2.1 NG central truck demand version IST 3.1.2 NG onsite CHP IST 2.1.2 Biomass central pipeline CHP IST 2.1.1 Biomass central truck demand version IST 1.4.2 Geothermal thermal pipeline demand version IST 1.4.1 geothermal central truck demand version IST 1.2.3 Solar thermal CHP Cost/year (M€) IST 1.2.1 Solar PV onsite demand version Investment cost (M€) IST 1.1.3 wind central CHP IST 1.1.2 wind central demand version IST 1.1.1 wind onsite demand version 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 M€
  • 36. Summary • Highest emissions from fossil fuel-based chains, especially coal • Truck transport adds to the CO2 intensity • Highest costs: – Thermal conversion – CCS – Nuclear
  • 37. Creation of short list • Target: 6 – 10 hydrogen chains • Representation is more important than realism!
  • 38. Feedstocks • Definite yes: – Solar – Geothermal (islands) – Wind – Wave – Coal with ccs – NG – biomass • Definite no: – Coal without ccs • Maybe – nuclear
  • 39. H2 production • Definite yes: – SMR onsite/central – Gasification – Electrolysis onsite/central – Thermal conversion • Other possibilities – Biological production (maybe)
  • 40. Complementary technologies • CCS – yes • Liquefaction – Yes (depending on cost) • Other – Metal hydrides/chemical hydrides – Novel technologies
  • 41. H2 transport • Definite yes: – Lh2 trucks – Gh2 trucks – Pipeline (dedicated) • Definite no:
  • 42. H2 distribution • Definite yes: – LH2 fuelling stations for LH2 truck transport – GH2 fuelling station – Distribution centre
  • 43. End use • Definite yes: – Transport – Stationary – Portable applications
  • 44. Final chains – I Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 1 Solar Geothe rmal (islan ds) 2 Electro lysis (onsi Wind 3 te) Tra
  • 45. Final chains – II Feedstock H2 CCS 1st H2 H2 End use production conversion transport distribution 6 7 8 9 10