The document discusses the key features of Java EE 5 including annotations, dependency injection, EJB 3.0, Servlets 2.5, and how these features simplify development. It provides an overview of annotations and dependency injection, how they are used in Java EE 5, and the benefits they provide like reducing lines of code and XML. It also summarizes new features of EJB 3.0 like interceptors and lifecycle callbacks, and improvements in Servlets 2.5 such as wildcard mappings.