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USING FRENCH 
TO FIX STUDENTS’ 
ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION 
By 
HANADI MIRZA 
- LEBANON -
1. Lèst wik, za manajer travelled to London wiz jorj 
2. zey askid za asistant to bouk a singal roum 
3. ay wont to conplit may work 
4. ôt è l, Polis, Louk, (un)tèrnèt, (un)formeyshon 
5. Voushé, Soshiyal, Job, Pypol, in zè pèst, Pérson, Sheynj 
HanadiMirza hanadym@hotmail.com
ESL Language Textbooks 
Skills Subskills 
Listening Grammar 
Speaking- Pronunciation 
Reading 
Writing- Spelling
Accuracy / Correctness 
WRITING  SPELLING 
SPEAKING  PRONUNCIATION 
Problems: Meaning 
Fossilized Mistakes
British English? 
OR 
American English?
________________ [tshèr] 
________________ [tsh é yndj] 
________________ [vawtsher] 
_____________ [last yri]
What Do We Remember? 
We remember … 
 10% of what we read; 
 20% of what we hear; 
 30% of what we see; 
 50% of what we see and hear 
 80% of what we say; 
 90% of what we say and do 
From: Resources for Organizations and Creative Training TechnIques, 1997 
LEARNING by DOING 
Learning Styles 
HANADI MIRZA 7
Loanwords 
1. Police, Fiancé, étiquette, Opera, Drama 
2. Prince, Lieutenant, Duke 
3. Music, Letter, Soldier, Army
Helpful Sounds 
 Won’t / want (1, 2, 3) 
 In – Out / On- Off / Facebook 
 Internet / Conference / Look ] 
 Language, job [dj] NO ( j )  [dj] j / g 
 Although [ol ذ ó ] [ ذ= zz] 
 Thank You [ ثè nk] [ ث= sz] 
 This [zz I s] These [zz y z] 
iiuY Hanadi Mirza
Simplified Phonetics 
SOUNDS of a Language 
People [Pypel] persons 
Jordan [djorden] Country 
Schedule [skèdjouweul Time 
Hanadi Mirza 
hanadym@hotmail.com 
table
French Letters 
 English Sounds 
[ e ] = (euh) sound  Le 
 Person [p eu rs en 
 Fair [fèr] 
 London [landen] 
 Work in pairs [weurk in pèrz] 
 Question [kwèst shen] 
 Brochure [broshour] 
 Hotel [hotèll] 
HANADI MIRZA 11
Spelling vs. [Pronunciation] 
Psychology (ps--) [p saykolodjy] 
Pneumonia (pn--) [nemonia] 
Climbing, comb, lamb, bomb (--mb)  [klayming], [kom], [lèm], [bám] 
Calm, Palm (--l m) [kám] , [pám] 
Folk , Folktale (-- l k)  [fok] , [fokteyl] 
Vegetable [vè dj tebel] 
Comfortable [kámftebel] 
Government (nm) [gaverment] 
Suggest, Suggestion [sag djèst], [sagdj èstshen] 
People, Apple [pypel], [ápe] 
Sensual , Sensuality [sènsh ou wel] , [sènsh ouwality] 
Nation, Nationality [neyshen], [nashenality] 
Social , Beautiful [soshel] , [byour efel] 
Original but Originally [oridjinel] but [oridjenly] 
Actually [aktshely] 
Say but Says [sey] but [sèz] 
Hanadi Mirza hanadym@hotmail.com 
I
 Determine / Mine, Examine [ditermen] but [mayn] [égzámin] 
 Seduce but Seduction [sidýous] but [sidakshen] 
 Appreciate [áprishiyeyt] 
 Result, Adult → [rizált] , [edált] 
 World, Work, Word, War [w eu rld], [weurk], [weurd], [wor] 
 July, Major [djoulay] , [meydjer] 
 Children, Church [tshildren], [tsheurtsh] 
 Pleasure , Pleasurable, Leisure [plèjer] , [plèjrebel] / [lyjer] 
 Write/Written, Hide/Hidden [rayt] / [riten] , [hayd] /[hiden] 
 Teacher [tytsher] , Doctor, Dollars [dákter] , [dále rz] 
 Cat, Cup, Color: (c)  [k] [Kèt, [Kap], [káler] 
 Circus, Ceremony: (c)  [s] [seurkes] , [sérémony] 
 Gallery, Go, Gun: (g)  [g] [galery] , [go] , [gan] 
 Giraffe, Generous: (g)  [dj] [djiraf] , [djèneres] 
Hanadi Mirza hanadym@hotmail.com
(continued) 
 The + consonant  [zze] never [ze] 
 Although (th)  [zz] [o l zz o] 
 Thank You (th)  [sz] [sz ènk] Never [sènk] You 
 The +a pple/ e lephant/ i sland/ o range/ u mbrella→ [zz y ] never [zz e] nor [zy] 
 The + eu ropean, u nited the+[you] (as 1st sound) [zz e] NOT [zz y] 
 Use the [yous] but I/you [youz] 
 Process but processes → [próses] but [prosesiz] 
 Woman but women → [woumen] but [wymn] 
 Police , Police station [polys] 
 Symptom→ (--m p) [simtem] 
 Wanted / Added / Promised / Grinned 
 [want id] , [ád id] , [prom ist] , [grind] 
 Battles, Flags / Groups, Mats Kisses, Churches,—> 
 [bátelz] , [flágz] / [groups] , [máts] / [ kiss iz ] , [tsheurtsh iz] 
Hanadi Mirza hanadym@hotmail.com
VOICED & VOICELESS 
SOUNDS 
Past Tense of Regular Verbs 
(-ed)  [-id] , [-t] , or [-d] ? 
[-t] & [-d] + [-id] / Vd + [-d] / vl + [-t] 
Created , Needed / Proved / Fixed 
Voiced sounds  a-b-d-g-i-j-l-m-n-o-r-u-v-w-y-z 
Voiceless sounds  c[k,s] -ch-f-h-k-p-q-s-sh-t-x 
Plural Form of Nouns 
(-s)  [-z] or [-s] or [-iz] ? 
vd + [-z] / vl + [-s] / -ch, -sh, -ss, -x + -ez] 
Boys, girls / cats, lin ks / classes, foxes 
Hanadi Mirza hanadym@hotmail.com
How Do We Say It? 
 Electronic Reader 
 Mobile reader 
 Google Translate 
 BBC & CNN
Intonation Makes Meaning 
 1. John loves Richard more than Mary. 
 2. Old men and women will be served first. 
 3. The lamb is too hot to eat. 
 4. Kissing girls is what John likes best. 
 5. Women without men are nothing.
Order of Language Skills 
 READ ALOUD 
 Listening Activities 
 Writing/Speaking Activities 

Speaking Activities 
- Monolog = lecture radio news,… 
- Dialog = interpersonal or transactional 
Fluency versus Accuracy 
 Fluency: NOT speed 
 ability to express one’s ideas logically 
 Accuracy: NO Grammar OR 
Pronunciation mistakes 
HANADI MIRZA 19
Hanadi MIRZA 
* hanadym@hotmail.com 
* www.hanadimirza.blogspot.com 
*www.atel-lb.org 
IATEFL BESIG blogroll: 
* Teacher Training Blog – Hanadi Mirza 
HANADI MIRZA 20

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Fix EFL Students' Pronunciation

  • 1. USING FRENCH TO FIX STUDENTS’ ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION By HANADI MIRZA - LEBANON -
  • 2. 1. Lèst wik, za manajer travelled to London wiz jorj 2. zey askid za asistant to bouk a singal roum 3. ay wont to conplit may work 4. ôt è l, Polis, Louk, (un)tèrnèt, (un)formeyshon 5. Voushé, Soshiyal, Job, Pypol, in zè pèst, Pérson, Sheynj HanadiMirza hanadym@hotmail.com
  • 3. ESL Language Textbooks Skills Subskills Listening Grammar Speaking- Pronunciation Reading Writing- Spelling
  • 4. Accuracy / Correctness WRITING  SPELLING SPEAKING  PRONUNCIATION Problems: Meaning Fossilized Mistakes
  • 5. British English? OR American English?
  • 6. ________________ [tshèr] ________________ [tsh é yndj] ________________ [vawtsher] _____________ [last yri]
  • 7. What Do We Remember? We remember …  10% of what we read;  20% of what we hear;  30% of what we see;  50% of what we see and hear  80% of what we say;  90% of what we say and do From: Resources for Organizations and Creative Training TechnIques, 1997 LEARNING by DOING Learning Styles HANADI MIRZA 7
  • 8. Loanwords 1. Police, Fiancé, étiquette, Opera, Drama 2. Prince, Lieutenant, Duke 3. Music, Letter, Soldier, Army
  • 9. Helpful Sounds  Won’t / want (1, 2, 3)  In – Out / On- Off / Facebook  Internet / Conference / Look ]  Language, job [dj] NO ( j )  [dj] j / g  Although [ol ذ ó ] [ ذ= zz]  Thank You [ ثè nk] [ ث= sz]  This [zz I s] These [zz y z] iiuY Hanadi Mirza
  • 10. Simplified Phonetics SOUNDS of a Language People [Pypel] persons Jordan [djorden] Country Schedule [skèdjouweul Time Hanadi Mirza hanadym@hotmail.com table
  • 11. French Letters  English Sounds [ e ] = (euh) sound  Le  Person [p eu rs en  Fair [fèr]  London [landen]  Work in pairs [weurk in pèrz]  Question [kwèst shen]  Brochure [broshour]  Hotel [hotèll] HANADI MIRZA 11
  • 12. Spelling vs. [Pronunciation] Psychology (ps--) [p saykolodjy] Pneumonia (pn--) [nemonia] Climbing, comb, lamb, bomb (--mb)  [klayming], [kom], [lèm], [bám] Calm, Palm (--l m) [kám] , [pám] Folk , Folktale (-- l k)  [fok] , [fokteyl] Vegetable [vè dj tebel] Comfortable [kámftebel] Government (nm) [gaverment] Suggest, Suggestion [sag djèst], [sagdj èstshen] People, Apple [pypel], [ápe] Sensual , Sensuality [sènsh ou wel] , [sènsh ouwality] Nation, Nationality [neyshen], [nashenality] Social , Beautiful [soshel] , [byour efel] Original but Originally [oridjinel] but [oridjenly] Actually [aktshely] Say but Says [sey] but [sèz] Hanadi Mirza hanadym@hotmail.com I
  • 13.  Determine / Mine, Examine [ditermen] but [mayn] [égzámin]  Seduce but Seduction [sidýous] but [sidakshen]  Appreciate [áprishiyeyt]  Result, Adult → [rizált] , [edált]  World, Work, Word, War [w eu rld], [weurk], [weurd], [wor]  July, Major [djoulay] , [meydjer]  Children, Church [tshildren], [tsheurtsh]  Pleasure , Pleasurable, Leisure [plèjer] , [plèjrebel] / [lyjer]  Write/Written, Hide/Hidden [rayt] / [riten] , [hayd] /[hiden]  Teacher [tytsher] , Doctor, Dollars [dákter] , [dále rz]  Cat, Cup, Color: (c)  [k] [Kèt, [Kap], [káler]  Circus, Ceremony: (c)  [s] [seurkes] , [sérémony]  Gallery, Go, Gun: (g)  [g] [galery] , [go] , [gan]  Giraffe, Generous: (g)  [dj] [djiraf] , [djèneres] Hanadi Mirza hanadym@hotmail.com
  • 14. (continued)  The + consonant  [zze] never [ze]  Although (th)  [zz] [o l zz o]  Thank You (th)  [sz] [sz ènk] Never [sènk] You  The +a pple/ e lephant/ i sland/ o range/ u mbrella→ [zz y ] never [zz e] nor [zy]  The + eu ropean, u nited the+[you] (as 1st sound) [zz e] NOT [zz y]  Use the [yous] but I/you [youz]  Process but processes → [próses] but [prosesiz]  Woman but women → [woumen] but [wymn]  Police , Police station [polys]  Symptom→ (--m p) [simtem]  Wanted / Added / Promised / Grinned  [want id] , [ád id] , [prom ist] , [grind]  Battles, Flags / Groups, Mats Kisses, Churches,—>  [bátelz] , [flágz] / [groups] , [máts] / [ kiss iz ] , [tsheurtsh iz] Hanadi Mirza hanadym@hotmail.com
  • 15. VOICED & VOICELESS SOUNDS Past Tense of Regular Verbs (-ed)  [-id] , [-t] , or [-d] ? [-t] & [-d] + [-id] / Vd + [-d] / vl + [-t] Created , Needed / Proved / Fixed Voiced sounds  a-b-d-g-i-j-l-m-n-o-r-u-v-w-y-z Voiceless sounds  c[k,s] -ch-f-h-k-p-q-s-sh-t-x Plural Form of Nouns (-s)  [-z] or [-s] or [-iz] ? vd + [-z] / vl + [-s] / -ch, -sh, -ss, -x + -ez] Boys, girls / cats, lin ks / classes, foxes Hanadi Mirza hanadym@hotmail.com
  • 16. How Do We Say It?  Electronic Reader  Mobile reader  Google Translate  BBC & CNN
  • 17. Intonation Makes Meaning  1. John loves Richard more than Mary.  2. Old men and women will be served first.  3. The lamb is too hot to eat.  4. Kissing girls is what John likes best.  5. Women without men are nothing.
  • 18. Order of Language Skills  READ ALOUD  Listening Activities  Writing/Speaking Activities 
  • 19. Speaking Activities - Monolog = lecture radio news,… - Dialog = interpersonal or transactional Fluency versus Accuracy  Fluency: NOT speed  ability to express one’s ideas logically  Accuracy: NO Grammar OR Pronunciation mistakes HANADI MIRZA 19
  • 20. Hanadi MIRZA * hanadym@hotmail.com * www.hanadimirza.blogspot.com *www.atel-lb.org IATEFL BESIG blogroll: * Teacher Training Blog – Hanadi Mirza HANADI MIRZA 20