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Six Steps to Private Cloud Adoption
      Point of View, Recommendations and Insights
Agenda

  • Business Overview
  • Why private cloud?
  • Six Steps to Private Cloud
     1.   Virtualization
     2.   Portfolio Analysis
     3.   SOA revisited
     4.   Technology Planning
     5.   Capacity Planning
     6.   Monetization
  • Summary and Key Takeaways




                                 © Happiest Minds – Confidential
Cloud Adoption - Business Overview

    • Cloud Adoption – beyond the tipping point
    • Organizations across the world, across industries are adopting cloud
    • Rapid adoption due to obvious business benefits

                          WHAT ARE THE KEY BUSINESS DRIVERS?




                       Cost                          •   Cost Optimization: Driven by
                   Optimization                          increased resource utilization,
                                                         lower maintenance & upgrade
                                                         costs
                                                     •   Agility: Made possible by
                                                         elasticity
         Agility             Cash Flow               •   Cash Flow: Capex to Opex
                                                         conversion




                                                                         © Happiest Minds – Confidential
Why Private Cloud?


   1. Existing Investments: Large
      enterprises with significant
      investments in their own data
      centers, applications and
      infrastructure.
   2. Security: Certain industry
      sectors e.g. BFSI would not
      want to move to public cloud
      for security reasons.
   3. Mission Criticality:
      Applications that are mission
      critical need to continue on-
      premise.                             TYPICAL
   4. Virtualization++: Several        CLOUD SCENARIO
      organizations have already
      invested in virtualization and
      IaaS initiatives. Moving “up”
      the stack is logical.


                                                        © Happiest Minds – Confidential
Six Steps to Private Cloud



                               3                                 4
                                                    Technology
                                   SOA Revisited
                                                     Planning

              2                                                                  5
                   Portfolio                                         Capacity
                   Analysis                                          Planning




      1                                                                                    6
                                             Six Steps
          Virtualization                    to Private                  Monetization
                                               Cloud


                                                                           © Happiest Minds – Confidential
1. Virtualization



                VIRTUALIZATION

         “The conversion of physical assets
                 into virtual ones”




            WHY VIRTUALIZATION ?
                                                    KEY CONSIDERATIONS
     •     Gross underutilization of assets
                                              •   Vendor selection
     •     Need for dynamic provisioning
                                              •   Hypervisor feature sets
     •     Need for resource sharing to
                                              •   Auxiliary software availability
           drive cost reduction
                                              •   Target: near 100% virtualization
     •     Need for usage based pricing


                                                                     © Happiest Minds – Confidential
2. Portfolio Analysis


          PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS
                                                     STRATEGY BASED ON
    “Prioritization exercise to determine
                                                “APPLICATION CATEGORIZATION”
    strategy to move applications to the
                    cloud”



                                            # APPLICATION CATEGORY
                                            1   Lift and Shift
          KEY CONSIDERATIONS                2   Public Cloud
                                                • Scenario 1: Consume SaaS
    •   Which applications in which             • Scenario 2: Develop applications on PaaS
        categories?                         3   SaaS Provider
    •   On what basis?
    •   Prioritization (sequencing)?        4   No migration
    •   Selective Migration                     Scenario 1: Mission critical, “Do not touch”
                                                Scenario 2: Low criticality, “Retirement Candidates”


                                                                               © Happiest Minds – Confidential
3. SOA Revisited

   Several Concepts of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) can be re-used
                   THEN                                   NOW
   Web Services                         Cloud Services

   Service Oriented Architecture        Cloud Oriented Architecture

   Service Oriented Integration (SOI)   SOI – in a cloud context

   SOA Governance – Registries,         Cloud Governance
   Repositories, Policy Management



                                                           KEY CONSIDERATIONS
                                          •   Application decomposition into functionality
                                              (services)
                                          •   1 – n mapping of applications to cloud services
                                          •   Service Definition
                                          •   SLA definition, management
                                          •   Aim for near zero deviation from on-premise


                                                                                  © Happiest Minds – Confidential
4. Technology Planning

  Focus on “Enterprise Cloud Architecture”
                                             # KEY CONSIDERATIONS
                                             1   Vendor Selection

                                             2   Private Cloud Architecture Roadmap

                                             3   Public Cloud (Consumption) Architecture Roadmap

                                             4   Hybrid Cloud Architecture Roadmap

                                             5   Cloud Integration

                                             6   Management and Monitoring

                                             7   Cloud Security
                                                 • Separate out private & public cloud
                                                 • Private: On-premise + cloud enablement platform
                                                 • Public: Provider security analysis
                                                       • IDAM
                                                       • Data protection, encryption, segregation
                                                       • Logging / Tracking / Audit
                                                       • Application security standards
                                                       • Platform security


                                                                               © Happiest Minds – Confidential
5. Capacity Planning

    Traditional capacity planning                Limitations
                                        ! Underutilization
       DEDICATED RESOURCES,
       PEAK LOAD PARADIGM
                                        ! High upfront costs
                                        ! Minimal margin of error


                                           KEY CONSIDERATIONS
       Cloud capacity planning      •   Applicable mainly to private cloud
                                        scenarios
                                    •   Focus across all cloud layers
        SHARED RESOURCES,           •   IaaS: VM capacity
      AVERAGE LOAD PARADIGM         •   PaaS: Applications to be supported
                                        by the platform
                                    •   SaaS/BPaaS: User transaction
                                        workloads


                                                            © Happiest Minds – Confidential
6. Monetization



                                 Chargeback
                                 Mechanisms

                  Integration
                                                Usage Based
                  with Billing
                                                  Pricing
                    Engines


                                 Monetization


                   Pricing                      Metering
                   Models                       and Billing

                                    Holistic
                                  Approaches
                                 across Cloud
                                    Layers



                                                              © Happiest Minds – Confidential
Summary & Key Takeaways


   •   Cloud Adoption is now             Six Steps to Cloud Adoption
       beyond the tipping point
   •   Clear trend towards private
       cloud adoption
   •   Need for systematic
       approaches for succeeding in
       cloud initiatives
   •   We recommend a six step
       methodology for cloud
       adoption
   •   Every step contains insights,
       recommendations and best
       practices
   •   Happiest Minds can help you
       leverage this methodology for
       your cloud adoption initiatives




                                                              © Happiest Minds – Confidential
For further information please contact: business@happiestminds.com
Whitepaper Link: http://www.happiestminds.com/resource-center/white-papers




                                         Thank You!
  About Happiest Minds
  Happiest Minds is a next-generation IT services company helping clients differentiate and win with a
  unique blend of innovative solutions and services based on the core technology pillars of cloud computing,
  social computing, mobility and analytics. We combine an unparalleled experience, comprehensive
  capabilities in the following industries: Retail, Media, CPG, Manufacturing, Banking and Financial services,
  Travel and Hospitality and Hi-Tech with pragmatic, forward-thinking advisory capabilities for the world’s
  top businesses, governments and organizations. Founded in 2011, Happiest Minds is privately held with
  headquarters in Bangalore, India and offices in the USA and UK.

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Six Steps To Private Cloud Adoption

  • 1. Six Steps to Private Cloud Adoption Point of View, Recommendations and Insights
  • 2. Agenda • Business Overview • Why private cloud? • Six Steps to Private Cloud 1. Virtualization 2. Portfolio Analysis 3. SOA revisited 4. Technology Planning 5. Capacity Planning 6. Monetization • Summary and Key Takeaways © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 3. Cloud Adoption - Business Overview • Cloud Adoption – beyond the tipping point • Organizations across the world, across industries are adopting cloud • Rapid adoption due to obvious business benefits WHAT ARE THE KEY BUSINESS DRIVERS? Cost • Cost Optimization: Driven by Optimization increased resource utilization, lower maintenance & upgrade costs • Agility: Made possible by elasticity Agility Cash Flow • Cash Flow: Capex to Opex conversion © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 4. Why Private Cloud? 1. Existing Investments: Large enterprises with significant investments in their own data centers, applications and infrastructure. 2. Security: Certain industry sectors e.g. BFSI would not want to move to public cloud for security reasons. 3. Mission Criticality: Applications that are mission critical need to continue on- premise. TYPICAL 4. Virtualization++: Several CLOUD SCENARIO organizations have already invested in virtualization and IaaS initiatives. Moving “up” the stack is logical. © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 5. Six Steps to Private Cloud 3 4 Technology SOA Revisited Planning 2 5 Portfolio Capacity Analysis Planning 1 6 Six Steps Virtualization to Private Monetization Cloud © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 6. 1. Virtualization VIRTUALIZATION “The conversion of physical assets into virtual ones” WHY VIRTUALIZATION ? KEY CONSIDERATIONS • Gross underutilization of assets • Vendor selection • Need for dynamic provisioning • Hypervisor feature sets • Need for resource sharing to • Auxiliary software availability drive cost reduction • Target: near 100% virtualization • Need for usage based pricing © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 7. 2. Portfolio Analysis PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS STRATEGY BASED ON “Prioritization exercise to determine “APPLICATION CATEGORIZATION” strategy to move applications to the cloud” # APPLICATION CATEGORY 1 Lift and Shift KEY CONSIDERATIONS 2 Public Cloud • Scenario 1: Consume SaaS • Which applications in which • Scenario 2: Develop applications on PaaS categories? 3 SaaS Provider • On what basis? • Prioritization (sequencing)? 4 No migration • Selective Migration Scenario 1: Mission critical, “Do not touch” Scenario 2: Low criticality, “Retirement Candidates” © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 8. 3. SOA Revisited Several Concepts of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) can be re-used THEN NOW Web Services Cloud Services Service Oriented Architecture Cloud Oriented Architecture Service Oriented Integration (SOI) SOI – in a cloud context SOA Governance – Registries, Cloud Governance Repositories, Policy Management KEY CONSIDERATIONS • Application decomposition into functionality (services) • 1 – n mapping of applications to cloud services • Service Definition • SLA definition, management • Aim for near zero deviation from on-premise © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 9. 4. Technology Planning Focus on “Enterprise Cloud Architecture” # KEY CONSIDERATIONS 1 Vendor Selection 2 Private Cloud Architecture Roadmap 3 Public Cloud (Consumption) Architecture Roadmap 4 Hybrid Cloud Architecture Roadmap 5 Cloud Integration 6 Management and Monitoring 7 Cloud Security • Separate out private & public cloud • Private: On-premise + cloud enablement platform • Public: Provider security analysis • IDAM • Data protection, encryption, segregation • Logging / Tracking / Audit • Application security standards • Platform security © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 10. 5. Capacity Planning Traditional capacity planning Limitations ! Underutilization DEDICATED RESOURCES, PEAK LOAD PARADIGM ! High upfront costs ! Minimal margin of error KEY CONSIDERATIONS Cloud capacity planning • Applicable mainly to private cloud scenarios • Focus across all cloud layers SHARED RESOURCES, • IaaS: VM capacity AVERAGE LOAD PARADIGM • PaaS: Applications to be supported by the platform • SaaS/BPaaS: User transaction workloads © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 11. 6. Monetization Chargeback Mechanisms Integration Usage Based with Billing Pricing Engines Monetization Pricing Metering Models and Billing Holistic Approaches across Cloud Layers © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 12. Summary & Key Takeaways • Cloud Adoption is now Six Steps to Cloud Adoption beyond the tipping point • Clear trend towards private cloud adoption • Need for systematic approaches for succeeding in cloud initiatives • We recommend a six step methodology for cloud adoption • Every step contains insights, recommendations and best practices • Happiest Minds can help you leverage this methodology for your cloud adoption initiatives © Happiest Minds – Confidential
  • 13. For further information please contact: business@happiestminds.com Whitepaper Link: http://www.happiestminds.com/resource-center/white-papers Thank You! About Happiest Minds Happiest Minds is a next-generation IT services company helping clients differentiate and win with a unique blend of innovative solutions and services based on the core technology pillars of cloud computing, social computing, mobility and analytics. We combine an unparalleled experience, comprehensive capabilities in the following industries: Retail, Media, CPG, Manufacturing, Banking and Financial services, Travel and Hospitality and Hi-Tech with pragmatic, forward-thinking advisory capabilities for the world’s top businesses, governments and organizations. Founded in 2011, Happiest Minds is privately held with headquarters in Bangalore, India and offices in the USA and UK.