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Health Valley   March 13, 2013




Radboud Personalized Healthcare
                             Prof.dr. Andrea W.M. Evers &
                                Prof.dr. Alain J. van Gool

                                      on behalf of the

                             Taskforce Personalized Healthcare
                             Radboud University Medical Centre
                                 Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Major shift to
Personalized Healthcare concepts

       One-size-fits-all

 Healthcare tailored to needs
  and characteristics of the
          individual

     Reactive medicine

 Pro-active, pre-emptive, and
    preventive healthcare

     European Science Foundation
Need for Personalized Healthcare tools
              Mechanism ?       Prognosis ?
                                                 Patient classification ?

    Diagnosis ?
                                                       Other (latent) diseases ?


       Treatment             Disease               Disease state


  Drug exposure ?
                                                      Cross-species differences ?
    Target engagement ?
                                           Off-target drug effects ?
               Modulation of mechanism ?


              High need for (molecular) tools
              to improve disease management
4




Working in complex human biological systems
    requires a system biology approach
Radboud University Medical Centre

Excelling in research,
patient care and education
for personalized healthcare

9500 employees
3500 students
950 beds
3000 scientific publications
150 dissertations each year
Our mission
To have a significant
impact on healthcare



Our vision
 Distinctive quality
 Personalized healthcare
 Operational excellence
 Sustainable networks
Our mission
To have a significant impact
on healthcare



Our principles
 Patient as Partner
  & Participatory Healthcare
 Translational research
 Implementation in
  Care, Research & Education
Following ESF Recommendations

1. Generation of datasets to
   develop, refine, and apply
   new disease taxonomy
2. Revised models and decision-
   making processes focused on
   the individual
3. Interdisciplinary, participative,
   and translational research
4. Infrastructure and resources
   (funding and support)


      European Science Foundation
Investments in preconditions for
implementation

Infrastructure
Cross-disciplinary working
Interdisciplinary structures
Biobanks
Access to core technologies
Promotion of health (literacy)
Education & training programs


     European Science Foundation
Radboud Personalized Healthcare


Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012)
fundamental, clinical, and methodological
researchers
         in Personalized Healthcare
a patient representative
communication experts
valorization expert
                                Laboratory   Anthropo-
                Communicatio     Medicine     genetics
                    n                                    Oncology
                                      Radboud
               Valorization
                                    Personalized
                                                           Neurology
                                     Healthcare
                                     Task Force
                                                         Health care
                    Patient
                                                         innovation
                                Medical       Health
                               Psychology    Evidence
Radboud Personalized Healthcare


Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012)
fundamental, clinical, and
methodological researchers
         in Personalized Healthcare
a patient representative
communication experts
valorization expert
                               Laboratory   Anthropo-
               Communicatio     Medicine     genetics
                   n                                    Oncology
                                     Radboud
              Valorization
                                   Personalized
                                                          Neurology
                                    Healthcare
                                    Task Force
                                                        Health care
                   Patient
                                                        innovation
                               Medical       Health
                              Psychology    Evidence
Radboud Personalized Healthcare


Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012)
fundamental, clinical, and
methodological researchers
         in Personalized Healthcare
a patient representative
communication experts
valorization expert
                               Laboratory   Anthropo-
               Communicatio     Medicine     genetics
                   n                                    Oncology
                                     Radboud
              Valorization
                                   Personalized
                                                          Neurology
                                    Healthcare
                                    Task Force
                                                          Gynae-
                   Patient
                                                          cology
                               Medical       Health
                              Psychology    Evidence
Radboud Personalized Healthcare


Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012)
fundamental, clinical, and
methodological researchers
         in Personalized Healthcare
a patient representative
communication experts
valorization expert
                               Laboratory   Anthropo-
               Communicatio     Medicine     genetics
                   n                                    Oncology
                                     Radboud
              Valorization
                                   Personalized
                                                          Neurology
                                    Healthcare
                                    Task Force
                                                        Health care
                   Patient
                                                        innovation
                               Medical       Health
                              Psychology    Evidence
Radboud Personalized Healthcare


Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012)
fundamental, clinical, and methodological
researchers
         in Personalized Healthcare
a patient representative
communication experts
valorization expert
                                Laboratory   Anthropo-
                Communicatio     Medicine     genetics
                    n                                    Oncology
                                      Radboud
               Valorization
                                    Personalized
                                                           Neurology
                                     Healthcare
                                     Task Force
                                                         Health care
                    Patient
                                                         innovation
                                Medical       Health
                               Psychology    Evidence
Radboud Personalized Healthcare


Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012)
fundamental, clinical, and methodological
researchers
        in Personalized Healthcare
a patient representative
communication experts
valorization expert
                                Laboratory   Anthropo-
                                 Medicine     genetics
                Communicatio
                    n                                    Oncology
                                      Radboud
               Valorization
                                    Personalized
                                                           Neurology
                                     Healthcare
                                     Task Force
                                                         Health care
                    Patient
                                                         innovation
                                Medical       Health
                               Psychology    Evidence
Radboud Personalized Healthcare


Definition Radboud Personalized Healthcare


  • Translational and interdisciplinary research
    (From molecule to men to population back to men)

  • Connection to Patient as Partner          “It’s far more important
    (Education and Health care)               to know what person
                                              the disease has than
                                              what disease the
                                              person has.”

                                              Hippocrates, 400 B.C
Radboud Personalized Healthcare
“We enable personalized and participatory patient care
 through interdisciplinary research”
Radboud Personalized Healthcare
“We enable personalized and participatory patient care
 through interdisciplinary research”
Radboud Personalized Healthcare
“We enable personalized and participatory patient care
 through interdisciplinary research”
Radboud Personalized Healthcare

•Majority of (current and future) RUMC research represents
research on Personalized Healthcare


•Personalized Healthcare research is about equally
represented in all research institutes
e.g. Oncology, Rare diseases, Inflammation, Neurology

                                 “Personalized Healthcare builds onto the
                             historic roots of the university and the Radboud
                                        University Medical Center.”
                                               Interview research director
Personalized Healthcare @ Radboud UMC


Various best practice examples
Malaria treatment
Macula degeneration
Rare metabolic diseases
Genome sequencing
Parkinson care
Participatory E-health care
Best-Practice Examples

      Radboud
Personalized Healthcare
Malaria control

Molecule

                                                                  Molecular evaluation of
                                                                  hotspot interventions on
                                                                  parasite populations
Identification of
malaria proteins that
are recognized by
malaria-exposed
populations
                             Personalized interventions
                             1. households next to a swamp: larve control
                             2. households with few nets: additional nets
                             3. households with parasite carriers:
                             prophylactic treatment
   Mapping immune
   responses to this
   protein to find malaria
   hotspots




                                                              ,
                                                         olds
                                                      seh                                T. Bousema et al., Radboud
                                               re hou
                                           ts a gnition                                             UMC,
                                 a
                                       : do
                                    map A-1 rec
                                                o                 Population              Health Valley 2013, Pecha
                              Are r AM
                                   u                                                               Kucha
                               colo
Age-related
                                  Macula degeneration
                                                   Patient
Neovascular AMD can be
treated with anti-VEGF
injections, but 10% of patients
do not respond to these
expensive and invasive
therapy




                                                                                                 Treatment
        Genes
                                              Patients with a low genetic load can
                                              effectively be treated with anti-VEGF
                                                              therapy
              The genetic load of risk
              alleles in CHF and ARMS2
              can help predict the response
              to anti-VEFG treatment                    Complement activity                          Genetic studies
                                                                                                     (exome sequencing)
                                                                                                     may reveal new
                                                                                                     pathogenic pathways
                                                                                                     in AMD that can be
                                                                                                     targeted with new
                                                                                                     therapies




                                                         Patients with a high genetic load and
                                                        high complement activation may benefit        A. Den Hollander & C.
                                                           from a combination therapy of anti-        Hojing, Radboud UMC
                                                            VEGF and complement inhibitors
Prostate cancer
PSA screening: 30%                                 Patient
reduction in prostate
cancer mortality.
However, also about
40% over treatment of
insignificant tumors




         Molecule
                                                                         Personalized interventions
                        Molecular profiling
                        leads to non-invasive
                        urine test


                                                                 Only men with significant tumors will be
                                                                 treated (i.e., 40% less operations). Focal
                                                                 surgical treatment will be possible:
                                                                                              1. Cryo surgery
                                         Person                                                     2. Laser surgery
                                                                                                      3.HIFU and/or
                                                                                                          4. Brachy




                                                Multi-parametric MRI and
                                                MRI-guided biopsies lead to
                                                                                             J. Barentsz, J. Schalken et
                                                improved localization of
                                                                                                 al., Radboud UMC
                                                significant tumors
Participatory E-health care
          for chronic somatic conditions
E-health screening
for disease-related
physical,
psychological or
social adjustment                      About 1/3 of                              Personalized E-health treatment modules

problems                               patients with
                                                                                   Physical    Psychological     Social
                                       chronic somatic                           functioning    functioning    functioning
                                       conditions suffer
                                       from adjustments
                                       problems


                                         Patient not at risk:
                                         Standard care

               Personalized                                                      E-health self-management
               E-health risk profile                                             treatments personalized to
                                                   Patient at risk:              disease- and patient-specific
                                                   Personalized E-health self-   problems and risk and
                                                   management treatments         resilience factors




                                                                                               A. Evers, P vd Kerkhof et al.,
                                                                                                      Radboud UMC
Planning 2013
Radboud Personalized Healthcare

• Proactive stimulation of Personalized Healthcare research
  within Radboud UMC

• Incorporate Personalized Healthcare in core tasks: Health
  Care, Research, Education

• Strengthen technological and methodological infrastructure
  Radboud Personalized Healthcare

• Join forces with external partners (NL,EU) to implement
  Personalized Healthcare in translational networks
Investments and networks with industrial
and university partners
29




Personalized Healthcare Stakeholders
Investments and networks with industrial
and university partners

Infrastructure
Cross-disciplinary working
Interdisciplinary structures
Biobanks
Access to core technologies
Promotion of health (literacy)
Education & training programs
Radboud Biobank
for biomarkers and other data collection
TopSectorplan Life Science & Health
             {www.rijksoverheid.nl}   {http://www.zonmw.nl/nl/roadmaps-lsh/}




          Roadmap Molecular Diagnostics:

          •Build an efficient biomarker development pipeline in the Netherlands
          •Bring all stakeholders together in a functional open innovation network based
          on public-private-partnerships
          •Have end-users (patients) direct biomarker discovery in beginning
          •Improve progress of biomarkers from discovery to clinical implementation
Biomarkers and self-diagnosis …
Participatory E-health UMC St Radboud:
Digital outpatient clinics and communities



          Mijn Radboud
             Dossier


                                   Mijn Zorgnet
Participatory E-health UMC St Radboud:
Digital personalized selfmanagement

Personalized selfmanagement care
• Flexible choice treatment modules,
 depending from the risk profile of patients
                                               Mijn E-coach
• Stepped care
European networks
Radboud Personalized Healthcare


European Science
Foundation (2013)

Radboud University Medical Center
as field lab to implement Forward Look
‘Personalised Medicine
for the European Citizen’
European networks
Personalized Healthcare & Self-management


European Centre
Personalized Healthcare
and Self-management

Initiative of TNO and CBO
with Radboud University Medical Center (A. Evers)
& other industrial, university and care partners
EU-Horizon 2020 topics
       and Radboud Personalized Healthcare
   Understanding the              Developing effective
 determinants of health,       screening programmes and         Improving surveillance and
    imrpoving health                                                                             Understanding disease       Developing better vaccines
                               improving the assessment               preparedness
 promotion and disease          of disease susceptibility
       prevention



                                                                                                                              Optimising the efficiency
   Improving diagnosis                                               Personalised                                                and effectiveness of
                                                                                                                              healthcare systems and
                                                                                                                                reducing inequalities
                                                              Brain &                Cancer                                   through evidence based
                                                             Cognition                                                          decision making and
                                                                                                                               dissemination of best
                                                                                                                              practices and innovative
Using in-silico medicine for                                                                                                        technologies
                                                            Immunity &                 Rare
    improving disease
     management and                                           Infection              Diseases
         prediction

                                                            Regenerative             Quality
                                                                                                                             Promoting integrated care
                                                             Medicine                of Care


     Treating disease                                                     Medicine




                                                                 Improving scientific tools
Transferring knowledge to                                                                                                     Individual empowerment
                                                                  and methods to support        Active ageing, independent
   clinical practice and        Better use of health data                                                                      for self-management of
                                                                    policy making and               and assisted living
scalable innovation actions                                                                                                             health
                                                                     regulatory needs
Radboud Personalized Healthcare

Speakers     I.Norstedt, ERC Coordinator Personalized Medicine
Plenary Session
   Health Valley


      Radboud
Personalized Healthcare
         with
  Paul Smits (dean)



    Thank you
     for your
    attention!

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Andrea Evers

  • 1. Health Valley March 13, 2013 Radboud Personalized Healthcare Prof.dr. Andrea W.M. Evers & Prof.dr. Alain J. van Gool on behalf of the Taskforce Personalized Healthcare Radboud University Medical Centre Nijmegen, The Netherlands
  • 2. Major shift to Personalized Healthcare concepts One-size-fits-all Healthcare tailored to needs and characteristics of the individual Reactive medicine Pro-active, pre-emptive, and preventive healthcare European Science Foundation
  • 3. Need for Personalized Healthcare tools Mechanism ? Prognosis ? Patient classification ? Diagnosis ? Other (latent) diseases ? Treatment Disease Disease state Drug exposure ? Cross-species differences ? Target engagement ? Off-target drug effects ? Modulation of mechanism ? High need for (molecular) tools to improve disease management
  • 4. 4 Working in complex human biological systems requires a system biology approach
  • 5. Radboud University Medical Centre Excelling in research, patient care and education for personalized healthcare 9500 employees 3500 students 950 beds 3000 scientific publications 150 dissertations each year
  • 6. Our mission To have a significant impact on healthcare Our vision  Distinctive quality  Personalized healthcare  Operational excellence  Sustainable networks
  • 7. Our mission To have a significant impact on healthcare Our principles  Patient as Partner & Participatory Healthcare  Translational research  Implementation in Care, Research & Education
  • 8. Following ESF Recommendations 1. Generation of datasets to develop, refine, and apply new disease taxonomy 2. Revised models and decision- making processes focused on the individual 3. Interdisciplinary, participative, and translational research 4. Infrastructure and resources (funding and support) European Science Foundation
  • 9. Investments in preconditions for implementation Infrastructure Cross-disciplinary working Interdisciplinary structures Biobanks Access to core technologies Promotion of health (literacy) Education & training programs European Science Foundation
  • 10. Radboud Personalized Healthcare Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012) fundamental, clinical, and methodological researchers in Personalized Healthcare a patient representative communication experts valorization expert Laboratory Anthropo- Communicatio Medicine genetics n Oncology Radboud Valorization Personalized Neurology Healthcare Task Force Health care Patient innovation Medical Health Psychology Evidence
  • 11. Radboud Personalized Healthcare Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012) fundamental, clinical, and methodological researchers in Personalized Healthcare a patient representative communication experts valorization expert Laboratory Anthropo- Communicatio Medicine genetics n Oncology Radboud Valorization Personalized Neurology Healthcare Task Force Health care Patient innovation Medical Health Psychology Evidence
  • 12. Radboud Personalized Healthcare Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012) fundamental, clinical, and methodological researchers in Personalized Healthcare a patient representative communication experts valorization expert Laboratory Anthropo- Communicatio Medicine genetics n Oncology Radboud Valorization Personalized Neurology Healthcare Task Force Gynae- Patient cology Medical Health Psychology Evidence
  • 13. Radboud Personalized Healthcare Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012) fundamental, clinical, and methodological researchers in Personalized Healthcare a patient representative communication experts valorization expert Laboratory Anthropo- Communicatio Medicine genetics n Oncology Radboud Valorization Personalized Neurology Healthcare Task Force Health care Patient innovation Medical Health Psychology Evidence
  • 14. Radboud Personalized Healthcare Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012) fundamental, clinical, and methodological researchers in Personalized Healthcare a patient representative communication experts valorization expert Laboratory Anthropo- Communicatio Medicine genetics n Oncology Radboud Valorization Personalized Neurology Healthcare Task Force Health care Patient innovation Medical Health Psychology Evidence
  • 15. Radboud Personalized Healthcare Interdisciplinary taskforce (2012) fundamental, clinical, and methodological researchers in Personalized Healthcare a patient representative communication experts valorization expert Laboratory Anthropo- Medicine genetics Communicatio n Oncology Radboud Valorization Personalized Neurology Healthcare Task Force Health care Patient innovation Medical Health Psychology Evidence
  • 16. Radboud Personalized Healthcare Definition Radboud Personalized Healthcare • Translational and interdisciplinary research (From molecule to men to population back to men) • Connection to Patient as Partner “It’s far more important (Education and Health care) to know what person the disease has than what disease the person has.” Hippocrates, 400 B.C
  • 17. Radboud Personalized Healthcare “We enable personalized and participatory patient care through interdisciplinary research”
  • 18. Radboud Personalized Healthcare “We enable personalized and participatory patient care through interdisciplinary research”
  • 19. Radboud Personalized Healthcare “We enable personalized and participatory patient care through interdisciplinary research”
  • 20. Radboud Personalized Healthcare •Majority of (current and future) RUMC research represents research on Personalized Healthcare •Personalized Healthcare research is about equally represented in all research institutes e.g. Oncology, Rare diseases, Inflammation, Neurology “Personalized Healthcare builds onto the historic roots of the university and the Radboud University Medical Center.” Interview research director
  • 21. Personalized Healthcare @ Radboud UMC Various best practice examples Malaria treatment Macula degeneration Rare metabolic diseases Genome sequencing Parkinson care Participatory E-health care
  • 22. Best-Practice Examples Radboud Personalized Healthcare
  • 23. Malaria control Molecule Molecular evaluation of hotspot interventions on parasite populations Identification of malaria proteins that are recognized by malaria-exposed populations Personalized interventions 1. households next to a swamp: larve control 2. households with few nets: additional nets 3. households with parasite carriers: prophylactic treatment Mapping immune responses to this protein to find malaria hotspots , olds seh T. Bousema et al., Radboud re hou ts a gnition UMC, a : do map A-1 rec o Population Health Valley 2013, Pecha Are r AM u Kucha colo
  • 24. Age-related Macula degeneration Patient Neovascular AMD can be treated with anti-VEGF injections, but 10% of patients do not respond to these expensive and invasive therapy Treatment Genes Patients with a low genetic load can effectively be treated with anti-VEGF therapy The genetic load of risk alleles in CHF and ARMS2 can help predict the response to anti-VEFG treatment Complement activity Genetic studies (exome sequencing) may reveal new pathogenic pathways in AMD that can be targeted with new therapies Patients with a high genetic load and high complement activation may benefit A. Den Hollander & C. from a combination therapy of anti- Hojing, Radboud UMC VEGF and complement inhibitors
  • 25. Prostate cancer PSA screening: 30% Patient reduction in prostate cancer mortality. However, also about 40% over treatment of insignificant tumors Molecule Personalized interventions Molecular profiling leads to non-invasive urine test Only men with significant tumors will be treated (i.e., 40% less operations). Focal surgical treatment will be possible: 1. Cryo surgery Person 2. Laser surgery 3.HIFU and/or 4. Brachy Multi-parametric MRI and MRI-guided biopsies lead to J. Barentsz, J. Schalken et improved localization of al., Radboud UMC significant tumors
  • 26. Participatory E-health care for chronic somatic conditions E-health screening for disease-related physical, psychological or social adjustment About 1/3 of Personalized E-health treatment modules problems patients with Physical Psychological Social chronic somatic functioning functioning functioning conditions suffer from adjustments problems Patient not at risk: Standard care Personalized E-health self-management E-health risk profile treatments personalized to Patient at risk: disease- and patient-specific Personalized E-health self- problems and risk and management treatments resilience factors A. Evers, P vd Kerkhof et al., Radboud UMC
  • 27. Planning 2013 Radboud Personalized Healthcare • Proactive stimulation of Personalized Healthcare research within Radboud UMC • Incorporate Personalized Healthcare in core tasks: Health Care, Research, Education • Strengthen technological and methodological infrastructure Radboud Personalized Healthcare • Join forces with external partners (NL,EU) to implement Personalized Healthcare in translational networks
  • 28. Investments and networks with industrial and university partners
  • 30. Investments and networks with industrial and university partners Infrastructure Cross-disciplinary working Interdisciplinary structures Biobanks Access to core technologies Promotion of health (literacy) Education & training programs
  • 31. Radboud Biobank for biomarkers and other data collection
  • 32. TopSectorplan Life Science & Health {www.rijksoverheid.nl} {http://www.zonmw.nl/nl/roadmaps-lsh/} Roadmap Molecular Diagnostics: •Build an efficient biomarker development pipeline in the Netherlands •Bring all stakeholders together in a functional open innovation network based on public-private-partnerships •Have end-users (patients) direct biomarker discovery in beginning •Improve progress of biomarkers from discovery to clinical implementation
  • 34. Participatory E-health UMC St Radboud: Digital outpatient clinics and communities Mijn Radboud Dossier Mijn Zorgnet
  • 35. Participatory E-health UMC St Radboud: Digital personalized selfmanagement Personalized selfmanagement care • Flexible choice treatment modules, depending from the risk profile of patients Mijn E-coach • Stepped care
  • 36. European networks Radboud Personalized Healthcare European Science Foundation (2013) Radboud University Medical Center as field lab to implement Forward Look ‘Personalised Medicine for the European Citizen’
  • 37. European networks Personalized Healthcare & Self-management European Centre Personalized Healthcare and Self-management Initiative of TNO and CBO with Radboud University Medical Center (A. Evers) & other industrial, university and care partners
  • 38. EU-Horizon 2020 topics and Radboud Personalized Healthcare Understanding the Developing effective determinants of health, screening programmes and Improving surveillance and imrpoving health Understanding disease Developing better vaccines improving the assessment preparedness promotion and disease of disease susceptibility prevention Optimising the efficiency Improving diagnosis Personalised and effectiveness of healthcare systems and reducing inequalities Brain & Cancer through evidence based Cognition decision making and dissemination of best practices and innovative Using in-silico medicine for technologies Immunity & Rare improving disease management and Infection Diseases prediction Regenerative Quality Promoting integrated care Medicine of Care Treating disease Medicine Improving scientific tools Transferring knowledge to Individual empowerment and methods to support Active ageing, independent clinical practice and Better use of health data for self-management of policy making and and assisted living scalable innovation actions health regulatory needs
  • 39. Radboud Personalized Healthcare Speakers I.Norstedt, ERC Coordinator Personalized Medicine
  • 40. Plenary Session Health Valley Radboud Personalized Healthcare with Paul Smits (dean) Thank you for your attention!

Editor's Notes

  1. Paris, October 21, 2010