phonetics and phonology

Lecture 3 Phonetics and phonology: Speech Sounds and Their Systems Wu Heping http://wuhpnet.googlepages.com/linguistics http://groups.google.com/group/linguistics_nwnu

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Definition of Phonetics ,[object Object]

Three stages in speech chain ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Speech Organs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The process of producing speech ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Read the following twister ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Definition of Consonants &Vowels ,[object Object],[object Object]

Consonants The place of articulation the manner of articulation.

(2)Place of Articulation ,[object Object]

The place of articulation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The manner of articulation. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Give the IPA symbol for each of the consonants described below ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

suprasegmentals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Stress and pitch ,[object Object]

Read it! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Read again ,[object Object],[object Object]

A translation from internet (revised) ,[object Object]

From phonetics to phonology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Phones and phoneme ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Distribution of speech sounds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[l] & [r] in Korean ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

More from Korean ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

In Czech, there are two alveo -dental stops,[t] and [d], and two palatal stops ,[ty] and [dy]. To how many phonemes are these four sounds assignable? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Feature Theory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Major class features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[m n] [l r] [j w] [i a] [p b z θ ] examples + + + + - [sonarant] - - - + - [Vocalic] + + - - + [consonental] nasals liquids glides vowels obstruents

Laryngeal features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Place features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[k g ] [ ∫, t∫ ] [t d s z n l r ] [p b m ] examples - - + - [coronal] - - + + [anterior] Palatals/velars alveopalatals Dentals/ alveolars labials

Dorsal features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Manner features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Psychological reality of features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Phonological processes and rules ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Assimilation processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object]

Segment deletion and addition processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Feature addition ,[object Object],[object Object]

Dissimilation ,[object Object],[object Object]

Syllable and syllabification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Procedures of establishing a syllable ,[object Object]

Procedures--2 ,[object Object]

Procedure—4 ,[object Object]

Please do the following ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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phonetics and phonology