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Dharmo Rakshatih Rakshitah




  Na hi Jnanena Sadrsham
Hindu Identity
Challenges and Opportunities

       Presented by
    Kalyan Viswanathan
      President, SDF
India's GDP as a % of the World's GDP
    Data Recreation by Emeritus Professor Angus Madison, University of Groningen, Netherlands

35.00%
30.00%                                                                            Most of us
25.00%                                                                            were born
                     Islamic                                                       here !
20.00%             Invasions
15.00%                                       British Raj
10.00%
 5.00%
 0.00%
                   E


                               E


                                       CE


                                                  CE


                                                           CE


                                                                      CE


                                                                                 CE


                                                                                            CE
     CE


                C


                           C
               0


                          0


                                      00


                                                00


                                                          00


                                                                    70


                                                                               50


                                                                                          98
    0


            40


                       80


                                   12


                                             15


                                                       17


                                                                 18


                                                                            19


                                                                                       19
                                           The Passage of Time


Not to know what has been transacted in former times is to
continue always a child.   (Marcus Tullius Cicero – 106-43 BC)
Uniqueness of Sanatana Dharma
           Moksha

           Dharma                      Politico - Economics


                                             Pleasure
   Artha            Kama


                                              Religion



Hinduism’s Identity lies in this fundamental recognition, of the
pre-eminent place of Spirituality (Dharma and Moksha) in our lives
Our Identity is very fragmented
 1. Linguistic groups

 2. Jatis (Caste groups)

 3. Sampradayas (Ancient Traditions)

 4. Gurus and Acharyas (and their Sects)

Our foundational Philosophy of “Live and Let Live”, manifested
as an active evolution towards diversity and specialization, but
at the same time, it has also weakened our overall “Identity”
The “Illusion” of a Majority
 1. Large collection of small minorities

 2. Rarely act in a unified manner

 3. Strong tendency to break into fragments

 4. Not a ‘majority’ vote bank in any sense

Hindus are therefore neither a majority by behavior, nor a
minority by numerical strength – Therefore we neither have the
benefits of being a majority nor the benefits of being a minority
Chinmaya Mission

                                                                       Art of Living

                                                                   Ramakrishna Mission

                                                                     ISCKON - Krishna

                                                                   Ammacchi Community

                                                                       Baba Ramdev

                                                                    Mother Karunamayi

                                                                   Swaminarayan Group
                                                                                         Unified Action is difficult




                                                                      Barsana Dham

                                                                     Gayathri Parivar
Sanatana Dharma burning bright, they operate largely in islands
While our Gurus and Acharyas are keeping the “Spiritual” core of
Shared spaces – I : Academia




                                                                                Ammacchi Community




                                                                                                                                       Swaminarayan Group
                                       Ramakrishna Mission
Academia : Hindus need to establish a significant presence in the
   Chinmaya Mission




                                                                                                                   Mother Karunamayi
                                                             ISCKON - Krishna




                                                                                                                                                                           Gayathri Parivar
schools and Colleges of the World. Disciplines such as Yoga,




                                                                                                                                                            Barsana Dham
                                                                                                     Baba Ramdev
                       Art of Living



Ayurveda, Indian approaches to Psychology and the science of the
mind and the soul, Indian Philosophy, India’s history and
contribution must be studied. Spirituality must be brought into the
Academic domain. Chairs of Hindu studies must be founded in
many universities all over the world, especially in India




Corollary – Hindu youth must go into Academic programs;
Wealthy Hindus must create endowments and grants
Shared spaces – II : Media




                                                                               Ammacchi Community




                                                                                                                                      Swaminarayan Group
                                      Ramakrishna Mission                      Academia
   Chinmaya Mission




                                                                                                                  Mother Karunamayi
                                                            ISCKON - Krishna




                                                                                                                                                                          Gayathri Parivar
                                                                                                                                                           Barsana Dham
                                                                                                    Baba Ramdev
                      Art of Living




Media : Hindus need to establish a significant media presence.
Magazines (like Hinduism Today), TV programs, Radio programs,
Youth programs, and specialized periodicals and publications must
be established so as to present Hindu interpretations of the modern
world’s problems i.e. the economic crisis, the ecological issues
facing us, vegetarianism, economic disparity, health problems etc.




Corollary – Hindu Organizations that create media vehicles as
shared services for other Hindu organizations must be created
Shared spaces – III : Leadership




                                                                               Ammacchi Community




                                                                                                                                      Swaminarayan Group
                                      Ramakrishna Mission                      Academia
   Chinmaya Mission




                                                                                                                  Mother Karunamayi
                                                            ISCKON - Krishna




                                                                                                                                                                          Gayathri Parivar
                                                                                                                                                           Barsana Dham
                                                                                                    Baba Ramdev
                      Art of Living




                                                                                           Media

Leadership : Departments of Leadership and Management that offer
programs of study and develop leaders who are grounded in the
Hindu Scriptures, and who can approach the issues of Leadership
through Hindu Categories of thought, particularly with an emphasis
on Dharma should be created.


Corollary – We need to create new disciplines that are based on
hybrids of our “Traditional Knowledge” and modern disciplines
Shared spaces – IV : Networking




                                                                               Ammacchi Community




                                                                                                                                      Swaminarayan Group
                                      Ramakrishna Mission                      Academia
   Chinmaya Mission




                                                                                                                  Mother Karunamayi
                                                            ISCKON - Krishna




                                                                                                                                                                          Gayathri Parivar
                                                                                                                                                           Barsana Dham
                                                                                                    Baba Ramdev
                      Art of Living




                                                                                           Media

                                                                               Leadership

Networking : Annual gatherings such as Conferences, Seminars,
Leadership confluences, must be established where the pre-
eminent thinking and action is brought together – where
academicians, activists and spiritual leaders can dialogue together

Corollary – We need to create new disciplines that are based on
hybrids of our “Traditional Knowledge” and modern disciplines
Shared spaces – V : Youth




                                                                               Ammacchi Community




                                                                                                                                      Swaminarayan Group
                                      Ramakrishna Mission                      Academia
   Chinmaya Mission




                                                                                                                  Mother Karunamayi
                                                            ISCKON - Krishna




                                                                                                                                                                          Gayathri Parivar
                                                                                                                                                           Barsana Dham
                                                                                                    Baba Ramdev
                      Art of Living




                                                                                           Media

                                                                               Leadership

                                                                               Networking

Youth : New models of engaging the youth born here are required
to ensure they are grounded in the Dharma

Example – Youth wing in all temples managed by youth; Annual
Hindu Yuva Cruise and other replicatable models
Shared spaces – V : Youth




                                                                               Ammacchi Community




                                                                                                                                      Swaminarayan Group
                                      Ramakrishna Mission                      Academia
   Chinmaya Mission




                                                                                                                  Mother Karunamayi
                                                            ISCKON - Krishna




                                                                                                                                                                          Gayathri Parivar
                                                                                                                                                           Barsana Dham
                                                                                                    Baba Ramdev
                      Art of Living




                                                                                           Media

                                                                               Leadership

                                                                               Networking

                                                                                            Youth


Example – Youth wing in all temples managed by youth; Annual
Hindu Yuva Cruise, Retreats and other replicable models
Hindu Identity - Challenges
1. Lack of knowledge of our own Dharma
2. Lack of knowledge of other Religions and Traditions
3. Loss of the Gurukula – the primary teaching institution
4. Alienation of our next generations – Youth
5. Inability to stand up to the challenges that we are faced with
6. Fragmentation of our Hindu Society
7. Difficult state of thousands of Temples in India
8. Lack of investment in Modern Institutions – Media and Academia
9. Loss of Population(s) through conversions
10. Lack of Participation in the Political Domain

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Sanathana Dharma Hindu Identity [Compatibility Mode]

  • 1. Dharmo Rakshatih Rakshitah Na hi Jnanena Sadrsham
  • 2. Hindu Identity Challenges and Opportunities Presented by Kalyan Viswanathan President, SDF
  • 3. India's GDP as a % of the World's GDP Data Recreation by Emeritus Professor Angus Madison, University of Groningen, Netherlands 35.00% 30.00% Most of us 25.00% were born Islamic here ! 20.00% Invasions 15.00% British Raj 10.00% 5.00% 0.00% E E CE CE CE CE CE CE CE C C 0 0 00 00 00 70 50 98 0 40 80 12 15 17 18 19 19 The Passage of Time Not to know what has been transacted in former times is to continue always a child. (Marcus Tullius Cicero – 106-43 BC)
  • 4. Uniqueness of Sanatana Dharma Moksha Dharma Politico - Economics Pleasure Artha Kama Religion Hinduism’s Identity lies in this fundamental recognition, of the pre-eminent place of Spirituality (Dharma and Moksha) in our lives
  • 5. Our Identity is very fragmented 1. Linguistic groups 2. Jatis (Caste groups) 3. Sampradayas (Ancient Traditions) 4. Gurus and Acharyas (and their Sects) Our foundational Philosophy of “Live and Let Live”, manifested as an active evolution towards diversity and specialization, but at the same time, it has also weakened our overall “Identity”
  • 6. The “Illusion” of a Majority 1. Large collection of small minorities 2. Rarely act in a unified manner 3. Strong tendency to break into fragments 4. Not a ‘majority’ vote bank in any sense Hindus are therefore neither a majority by behavior, nor a minority by numerical strength – Therefore we neither have the benefits of being a majority nor the benefits of being a minority
  • 7. Chinmaya Mission Art of Living Ramakrishna Mission ISCKON - Krishna Ammacchi Community Baba Ramdev Mother Karunamayi Swaminarayan Group Unified Action is difficult Barsana Dham Gayathri Parivar Sanatana Dharma burning bright, they operate largely in islands While our Gurus and Acharyas are keeping the “Spiritual” core of
  • 8. Shared spaces – I : Academia Ammacchi Community Swaminarayan Group Ramakrishna Mission Academia : Hindus need to establish a significant presence in the Chinmaya Mission Mother Karunamayi ISCKON - Krishna Gayathri Parivar schools and Colleges of the World. Disciplines such as Yoga, Barsana Dham Baba Ramdev Art of Living Ayurveda, Indian approaches to Psychology and the science of the mind and the soul, Indian Philosophy, India’s history and contribution must be studied. Spirituality must be brought into the Academic domain. Chairs of Hindu studies must be founded in many universities all over the world, especially in India Corollary – Hindu youth must go into Academic programs; Wealthy Hindus must create endowments and grants
  • 9. Shared spaces – II : Media Ammacchi Community Swaminarayan Group Ramakrishna Mission Academia Chinmaya Mission Mother Karunamayi ISCKON - Krishna Gayathri Parivar Barsana Dham Baba Ramdev Art of Living Media : Hindus need to establish a significant media presence. Magazines (like Hinduism Today), TV programs, Radio programs, Youth programs, and specialized periodicals and publications must be established so as to present Hindu interpretations of the modern world’s problems i.e. the economic crisis, the ecological issues facing us, vegetarianism, economic disparity, health problems etc. Corollary – Hindu Organizations that create media vehicles as shared services for other Hindu organizations must be created
  • 10. Shared spaces – III : Leadership Ammacchi Community Swaminarayan Group Ramakrishna Mission Academia Chinmaya Mission Mother Karunamayi ISCKON - Krishna Gayathri Parivar Barsana Dham Baba Ramdev Art of Living Media Leadership : Departments of Leadership and Management that offer programs of study and develop leaders who are grounded in the Hindu Scriptures, and who can approach the issues of Leadership through Hindu Categories of thought, particularly with an emphasis on Dharma should be created. Corollary – We need to create new disciplines that are based on hybrids of our “Traditional Knowledge” and modern disciplines
  • 11. Shared spaces – IV : Networking Ammacchi Community Swaminarayan Group Ramakrishna Mission Academia Chinmaya Mission Mother Karunamayi ISCKON - Krishna Gayathri Parivar Barsana Dham Baba Ramdev Art of Living Media Leadership Networking : Annual gatherings such as Conferences, Seminars, Leadership confluences, must be established where the pre- eminent thinking and action is brought together – where academicians, activists and spiritual leaders can dialogue together Corollary – We need to create new disciplines that are based on hybrids of our “Traditional Knowledge” and modern disciplines
  • 12. Shared spaces – V : Youth Ammacchi Community Swaminarayan Group Ramakrishna Mission Academia Chinmaya Mission Mother Karunamayi ISCKON - Krishna Gayathri Parivar Barsana Dham Baba Ramdev Art of Living Media Leadership Networking Youth : New models of engaging the youth born here are required to ensure they are grounded in the Dharma Example – Youth wing in all temples managed by youth; Annual Hindu Yuva Cruise and other replicatable models
  • 13. Shared spaces – V : Youth Ammacchi Community Swaminarayan Group Ramakrishna Mission Academia Chinmaya Mission Mother Karunamayi ISCKON - Krishna Gayathri Parivar Barsana Dham Baba Ramdev Art of Living Media Leadership Networking Youth Example – Youth wing in all temples managed by youth; Annual Hindu Yuva Cruise, Retreats and other replicable models
  • 14. Hindu Identity - Challenges 1. Lack of knowledge of our own Dharma 2. Lack of knowledge of other Religions and Traditions 3. Loss of the Gurukula – the primary teaching institution 4. Alienation of our next generations – Youth 5. Inability to stand up to the challenges that we are faced with 6. Fragmentation of our Hindu Society 7. Difficult state of thousands of Temples in India 8. Lack of investment in Modern Institutions – Media and Academia 9. Loss of Population(s) through conversions 10. Lack of Participation in the Political Domain