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E-mail : chandraprakash.kaushik@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org
E-mail : munna.sharma@akhilbharathindumahasabha.org

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Most people of
Nagaland, Meghalaya,
Manipur and Mizoram follow Christianity and one
may find more number of
churches here. However
some of the iconic
temples of Lord Shiva
and Goddess Kali are
found here. Following are
some of the famous
temples:
Temples in Nagaland
The State of
Nagaland is one of the
sister states of the NorthEast regions surrounded
by the Assam in the
W est, Myanmar in the
East, Arunachal Pradesh
in the North and Manipur
in the South.
D i m a p u r
Kalibari is a Hindu
temple dedicated to the
Goddess Kali in the town
of Dimapur in Nagaland
State of India. The temple
was built in 1956. Its 50th
anniversary was celebrated in 2006 with the
launch of various community services like ambulance service and a library.
Kalibari Temple
is a 17th century temple
which is situated 27 km
from Agartala, on a hill
overlooking
the
Kamalasagar Lake. This
is the reason it is also
called the Kamalasagar
Kali Temple. Kamalasagar Lake is a huge lake
near the border of
Bangladesh. According
to legend, the lake was
excavated in the 15th
century by Maharaja
Dhanya Manikya. The
deity in the temple which
is made of sandstone is
similar to that of Durga
but is primarily worshipped in the form of
Kali.
Shiva Temple at
Dimapur is a sacred pilgrim destination. Located in the Singrijan village it is dedicated to
Lord Shiva.
Temples of Manipur
Sri Govindji
Temple This is the main
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IN FOCUS
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a
temple of Manipur. It enshrines the royal deity Sri
Govindji. The temple is
situated near the present
palace. It was built by
king Churachand. The
royal deities were shifted
from the old Govindji
temple of Kangla palace
to this temple on its
completion. The surroundings are very suitable for the site of
Temples of
Eastern States
 Aniket Raja
temple. There is a beautiful Vatica (the temple
garden), a lake and a big
ground with lofty trees in
the periphery.
The temple structure has been constructed in a palatial form
raised on a square and
on sufficiently high
pedistal. It is the most
magnificent and biggest
temple of Manipur. In
front, it has the portico. It
can be considered two
celled type, the internal
sanctum and the outer
jacket with pradakshna
path. The internal cell is
partitioned by two
septica walls. The outer
cube and the portico
cube are constructed in
the form of massive pillars raised at intervals in
the arcade system.
The main deity of
Govindji with his consort
is placed in the central
chamber. Jagannath,
Subhadra and Balarama
in the northern chamber
and Balarama and
Krishna in the southern
chamber. The chambers
are nicely spick and
span. The temple is in
Nagra style of Hindu
temples. The architectural maturity and richness is reflected through
the temple structure.
The prayers are
punctually performed in
strict discipline and in
ritualistic manner. A musician is permanently engaged to perform music
during the prayers. Several special festivals are
celebrated in this temple
with particular display of
Manipuri dances. This
temple maintains the social order in Manipur Valley.
Sri Hanuman
Thakur Temple The
temple is situated in
Imphal on the bank of the
Imphal river amongst the
groves, Mahabali forest.
It was built by king Garib
Niwaj in the year of 1725
AD. The temple was built
in bricks and later a cement coating was given
to the entire structure. In
front of the temple the
Mandapa has been constructed which has shadowed the structure of the
main temple. The pedestal of the temple is not visible from outside.
The sanctum
cube and the porch walls
are raised as a rectangular structure up to the roof.
The eastern and western
walls have got a triangular window having nine
slits. The temple is in a
hut type shape, of Bengal
style. The stone icon of
Hanuman is raised on
the pedestal wall. It is
carved out on a big slab
of stone. Hanuman is
shown in Human form.
The temple reminds us of the spread of
Ramanandi cult of Hinduism in Manipur. It is the
only temple which was
built during the period of
Garib Niwaj. After his
death the Ramnandi cult
also vanished from
Manipur. The temple in
thus important and a
monumental evidence in
the religious history of
Manipur.
Thangal
General
Temple
The temple is situated in Wangkhai locality
of Imphal town. It was built
by Thangal General in
1879 AD. The temple
structure is raised on a
distinct platform. The plan
of the pedestal is square.
On the ground at
all four corners, there is
one temple replica of
Bengal hut type on each
corner. ‘Garbha Griha’,
the internal sanctum is a
square and is surrounded
by pradakshna path. The
sanctum cube wall internally can be seen reaching up to the dome. The
parabolic lines of eight
arches start from the last
brick layer on the sanctum cube. The ceiling of
the circumambulatory
path is slightly curved.
Temples of Meghalaya
Ramna
Kali
Mandir : The Ramna
Kali Mandir also known
as the Ramna Kalibari
(house of theHindu Goddess Kali) was one of the
most famous Hindu
temples of the Indian
subcontinent. It was believed to be over a thousand years old and was
situated in Dhaka (the
capital of present day
Bangladesh) on the outskirts of the Ramna Park
(now renamed as
Suhrawardy Udyan).
The temple was
bulldozed by the Pakistan Army on 27 March
1971 as it commenced
its genocide during the
Bangladesh Liberation
War. Common lore holds
it that the temple was established by a Nepalese
devotee of the Goddess
Kali who had come to
Bengal
from
the
Himalayas. The major
development of the
temple occurred under
the patronage of Rani
Bilashmoni Debi of
Bhawal estate. The
Ramna Kali Mandir is
clearly seen in the pictures of Sheikh Mujibur
Rahman’s famous address of March 7 1971,
Probably the last time it
was photographed by
mass media.
Mahadev Khola Dham
The most famous
Hindu place of worship in
the State of Meghalaya is
located approximately
about (5 kms) on the
outer edge of (Shillong)
towards the (Upper
Shillong), contrary to the
(101 Canteen Area). The
Umshyrpi River flows quietly by the surface of the
holy place. On the reverse hill, a vertical trip of
tangible stairs guides
you to the region of
Lawshotun.
The place of worship belongs to
conitnued on page no. 11

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conitnued from page no. 9
ok k
r Z
l kkk
ja
’
Temples of Eastern....
fnuk 01 t uoj h l s07 t uoj h2014 r d
d
a
’ kk i ‘B 8 dk
"
s "
fgU j k efU ds
nw "Vª nj -----
ek
/ a ot n
sk
V r
] V
æ
g
(Lord Shiva) and is known as (Mahadev Khola Dham). Spiritual faith çcy l k ft d foj kksdsck w vi uhcshve‘ dyk css gfj ’ pæo ba dk fook
fr a l
f
/k s s s
a
M
; A udk j k
v &Nw dk
says that the 1st person to stopover in this location was a sadhu t k &i kr ds eLr caukdkr k dj dj k k m fopk Fkfd Nwk r ds j .k
j ns a
vus
vk t e
a
r k fnd Z; k } j
known as (Lakhiya Baba) who approached this place to ponder gek s ’ k es d t fVyr k sus U fy; kgS FkoS o.k OoLFkds k k ghbl dk
r
r k j H A fgU s "Vª k k S o xj
)
k
k j
s "Vª
#i a
some (150 years) ago. Now the current place of worship is the lo- va dj vNws k l ao gS os nhdkj k H"k vk nsuk hdk j k fyfi ds es
us i /k k
A
eZ j
ed k u
a nw Ni kA
s es
ud
cation of that quarry. Soon, parishioners started visiting this loca- vi uk ds {k j Fs l r /k çpk d uk i = m fnukm Z a r kFk , d fnu vpk
k a l
gdkds
k n a a s k x
i p
h
; s u
f
a
a dk
s nw
tion and a concrete temple was built here. Slowly, people of diverse xz s i k t c ; g i = fgahes gqkr k l H na j g x, D kd m fnukm Z gh
k S eh
j
nh çpk
j s "Vª;
ew = :
k
a r
ns
(Hindu community) came ahead and erected other places of wor- pyu Fkvk Lok t hfgU ds j çl k dkj k h r k, dr kds y ea ds i es [ k s
k Zu
s
fgU fud
k
k
bE
nq u]
r
k l vus
ok s
a
ship for other goddesses and gods all over the chief site. You will FA or ek l e; ds nhnS uoHj r Vk l ] fgU L k t u l Ùkt Ss d v[ k j k
dhi ‘B He es ehJ) k n vk m f’ k kdkfo’ kk; k nk fufgr gSR k o vVw
" k a
f
w Lok
uU S uds "; s
j
a
" x
s s u
A; x
V
find temples of Baba Ramdeo Maharaj,Tulsi Mata,Laxmi
l a Y ds uhLok J) k n us
d i /k
eh uU 1868 es g ?kk kdhfd t c r d xqdq ds r h
a ks.k
;
"
# y fy, l
Narayan,Gauri Shankar Mahadev,Ganesh Durga,Lakshman
gt k #i , bdës a s k s c r d os k es Sughj [ k s bl ds n mgk s k kdh
j
ughgkt r r
?j a j
i
a sA
x
a
ck U s fH
u
a {k
Parivar,Surya Narayan,Bajrang Bali etc.On the side, there is a tiny
>k hMy dj u fl QZk &?j ?w pk l gt k #i ; s
y
s k
?j k k yh
e
j
bdës cfY xqdq dk M
fd, d # y a h
x
opening where a small idol of Lord Shiva is placed. It is said that
es M kMy dj vi uki w i qr dk ] fça x çs r Fkt k /k fLFr dk hH m i j
a s k
gh j
j k L y; fVa l k yaj k s k l
B h
this cave leads to the sanctified Kamakhya Temple located in U k k dj nh
; N oj
S
A
Guwahati and is said that the embodiment of (Lord Shiva) walked
m vVw çs o l skHo vfoLe.kZ gS xqdq es d cz pk hds .kgk s
udk V e
o k
k
h A # y a
;
,
ã j
#X s
u
through this small cave. A story goes around this as it is said that a i j t c m us Y dhbP t r k r c Lok t h} k kLo; a gFs hes fY kdkyss
l m Vh
Nk bZ
eh
j
dh k a V; s s r
y m
a
local also passed through this path and he reached a pond, which nskl H gR kj g x, A, s hl skvk l gk Hr H vk dgkfeysh Lok t huskj r h
[ k çH
h
l o S uqw k
j
k yk S a x eh
f
j
H ;
k
is supposed to be heaven. He was warned by the almighty not to fgawk) l H dhLFk ukdj nkyk kl s d eydk sdh’ k hdj vi us eZfgU½
n’ q k
f
k
ki
s [
vf/k
uk
a
)
q
Lo/k ¼ nw
reveal what he saw there or else he would turn to a stone. However, es Sk k Lok J) k n dkfopk Fkfd vKk Lok k çykk o mi h u ds j .k/
a V ; A eh uU
yk
j k
u] FZ su R M dk
] H
he could not resist and he narrated everything to the sadhus sitting k Zj .kdj fcNq+ ukdh’ k) dj uknskdket cwcuk ds s j e vk ; d gS
ek
r
a
MLot s f
s
a q
’
s r
us fy; i
o’
A
outside the cave. As a result, he turned into a massive stone
, d ck ’ k) l H ds k dkmgk s = fy[ kdj dgkfd ^ r k; ghbP gS nwj k
j q k ç/ku s U s i k
f
k
u
a
vc s
Nk fd l
’ k h /kj .kdj ’ k) ds wdk dki w d: *Aj k l skdkewea ys j egf"kn; k n
jj k
f
q v/k s e s j k a "Vª o
j
y = d
k
Z uU
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"
s "
k
fD y
dfo----us ; Z ek dhLFk ukdh dgkfd ^ a Svk dkm gS ft l nskds nk ks
vk l t
ki
A
ges j i s fpr fd
vk
’
i Fk
Z
a
Ho fufgr gk kpk Ar q l h l t hdhvi wl eU ’ k r dsnw ehi Ho dk l svi uk ’ k h cuk vc H i k gk k gSvk vk H gk k m dhmufr r u eu /k
k
k
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s fg, y nk
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k yu s ] S xs k s ] l
h
r
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h x
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u
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d
a
gh nh fgR
l [ d t fxz Z bUa ) o ck
l
fr dj a eh uU bl
*A
t = s
k
ou
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k d
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uo t s eh
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r A
gh ;
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L
s eh
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k ; L f
k
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t nh fgR uor ok Y s D
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k
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i i
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x ;
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n
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fd; k x; k gS
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u *A R ah gh udk R a h e
/
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ds os gr s kfd çR s uxj es d ^ n&j k ea * gk kpk ft l es P l gt k
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fä k k t ,
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j k ea i j xk =hea H va gk nskdhvus l eL; k s Fkfgak k gsq udh
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; k = k fdr s ’
k h
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d
vkr k n s j r m
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Lok
k
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a
fr
Hj r dkl odkdhvk ; dr kgS M kdhugh /kskl s nq j ’ kn uk , d eq
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"Vª S nq s fu ¡ us y j s u f
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s ok
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r
l
lu lx
5. l k ft d l j k k k dhr g r d t k l ekkui j d cgl
ek
sjs
d a
dj
èk
çdk , d uk d dk vk d o OfH j hdkl nk j hcuknsk gS; g Lok J) k n
j
fLr
s fLr
; k
pk s pk
r ]
eh uU
dht h yh l s w r j g Li "V gkt k kgS os P vFkes d r i Loho fu"dk deZ
ou yk i j h
s r A l ps ks a
Z
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s lx
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u~; r s s k u
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x
s kt s kx
k
x
s
j
S "Vª
o fy,
A Us ’
u
a
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k pk
z
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è S "Vª; r
j
[ k Øe.k
o l ek dk t kdq fn; k og fpj dk r d fo’ o dk ek nf’ k dj r k j gsk
t
s s N
y
s xZ Z
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l l k Irkfgd fgU l HkokrkZ
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nw k r k
k k
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l
eq
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l
xs VZ l F
a
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dht ur kdk/ksk nssdkdk Zd; kgS vk vk i k Z bl fu.k l s yhok ; k
skk u
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A e neh Vhus
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a
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dki zh cus xls i k Zr Fknwj hr j Q HVk j dkfoj kkdj us Bs kyss yhvk
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k pk
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z
/
s
dk d u ok
e
vk i k Z gkkfeykyskyk r a dket k m + ds ek gSfgU egk H usk s
neh Vhdk F
u s =
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d Mus l u A nw l k r vk
k
k
a
dkl ag gS da lz i k hds kkfeydj vk HVpk dkl ek dj i k xh fgU egk H
s ns fd k
xs VZ l F
i k k j s Ir
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k
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ky &H
k
k
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fd
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j H k j s Ir
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z
dk ; ughfd; ] s y
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k
k
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t
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dj i
s xA
/
fnukd 01 t uoj h l s 07 t uoj h 2014 r d
a
l k k
Ir fgd oz& oZ
r i
i oZ
vek k
oL;
x.k k pr qh
s
’
FZ
k
fr fF
k
t uoj h
t uoj h
01
05
fnu
cqok
/k j
j fook
j