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Hands-On SEO

    Hans Riemer
    Market Vantage LLC

    IAMCP New Jersey
    November 14, 2012
First, just a few BASICS
 Search Engines vs Directories
 Organic and Paid Search
 Other sources of Traffic




                                 2
Search Engines and Directories

 Directories – Human-Edited
 –   Yahoo Directory, Google Directory / ODP (DMOZ)
 Search Engines – Crawler-Based / Algorithmic
 –   Google, Bing, Ask, etc.
 Recent History
 –   Google started making money in 2001
 –   Remember AltaVista? Infoseek? HotBot?


                                                 3
Organic vs Paid Search (2009)
      Organic Results
                          Paid Ads




                                     4
Organic vs Paid Search (2012)




                                5
Sources of Website Traffic
             Paid       Contextual
            Search      Ads        On-Line Pubs    Portals    Related Sites     E-Newsletters




 Organic   Referring Viral      Pay-Per     Banners      Sponsor-          PR              Ads
 Search      Links Marketing     Click     & Text Ads     ships     (Online / Offline)(Radio/TV/Print)




           Referrals              On-Line Advertising             Brand Awareness
                                                                (Bookmark or Direct)




                                  Website Traffic


                                                                                                   6
Search Engine’s Mission & Purpose

 Satisfy two stakeholders:
      Search users
        –   Provide the most “relevant” results
      Investors
        –   Generate revenue from ads (tied to traffic from Search)



 Not: “Push lots of traffic to your site so can
 make lots of money”

                                                                      7
What Search Engines Do




                         8
Who makes their job harder?

 People who try to get their pages to rank
 higher than they would otherwise

 Why? Because if they succeed, searchers
 may not get the best results!




                                             9
So search engines keep tweaking
                      2012   Panda
                             Penguin
                      2010   Venice
                             Caffeine
                      2008   Vince
                             Dewey
                      2006   Buffy
                             Big Daddy
                      2004   Jagger
                             Gilligan
                             Bourbon . . .

                                             10
1st Generation Search Engine Signals
     – Keywords and Content
     The site with the most keywords – WINS!

  Keyword

               Keyword

                               Keyword
                  Keyword
            Keyword               Keyword

                                            11
1st Generation Search Engine Signals
     – Keywords and Content



   The Result?
     Keyword-stuffed content
     Lots of spammy, junky content


                                       12
2nd Generation Search Engine Signals
     – Inbound Links
   Google arrives on the scene
     Develops an algorithmic approach
     Granted a US Patent for PageRank
     Other search engines follow suit



                                        13
2nd Generation Search Engine Signals
     – Inbound Links




   The Result?
     People create lots of junky content that
     links back to their site
                                           14
3rd Generation – User Experience
     Data from Google’s “free” tools
     –   Google Search
     –   Google Analytics
     –   Google Toolbar
     –   Chrome or IE browser (with toolbar)
     Data from Social signals
     –   Google+1
     –   Facebook
     –   Twitter
     –   Etc.
                                               15
3rd Generation – User Experience




   The Result?
     Lots of pain and rank volatility



                                        16
How do search engines determine Rank?
 Site crawls / content authority
 Inbound links & anchor text
 Traffic to your site
 Search results clicks
 Stickiness – time on site
 Domain age & hosting longevity
 Social “buzz”
   and about 200 other factors
                                   17
How to Show Up at the Top
     Own a famous brand
     Get tons of visitors to your site
     Keep them there
     Become a thought-leader in your
     industry and write a ground-breaking
     blog post every week or two


                                            18
Three Things Every Website Must Have to
Generate Leads:
     Relevant traffic
     A clear value proposition
     A compelling call-to-action




                                     19
#1 Mistake We See:
    Investing money and time on driving traffic
    to a poor quality website




                                                  20
#2 Mistake We See:
    Unclear, non-unique value proposition

    –   “At Acme Corporation, our mission is to provide
        our customers and stakeholders with
        unparalleled quality, matchless service and
        unrivaled value.”




                                                          21
#3 Mistake We See:
    Wasting money on the wrong traffic
    –   Poor keyword selection
    –   PPC “gotchas”
          Incorrect targeting
          Geography
          Demographics / contextual
          Dayparting




                                         22
Do
     Start with a great website
     –   Clear, crisp value proposition
     –   Straightforward navigation
     –   Strong calls-to-action
     –   Visually appealing
     –   Engaging – use multimedia
     –   Search engine friendly
     –   Careful keyword selection and well-optimized
         pages

                                                        23
Do
     Keyword research is important
     –   Google Adwords keyword tool
           https://adwords.google.com/o/keywordtool
           Or search: google keyword tool
           Use: “Exact Match” and take with grain of salt
           Understand: limitations
     –   Search Engine Suggest Feature
           Start typing and what do you see?




                                                            24
Keyword Research
 Lateral search using software tools
 Evaluate each term across three axes
 Group by theme                      Search Frequency
 For SEO: Assign to pages
 For PPC: Assign to ads


                                                  Competition




                             Relevance

                                                                25
Do
     Search engines understand synonyms
     –   No need to “stuff” keywords
     –   So, write web copy for humans




                                         26
Do
     On-Site SEO Basics
     –   Unique HTML title for each optimized page
     –   Unique description tag for each optimized page
     –   Keywords in Headline
     –   HTML or XML sitemap and footer links
     –   Post to your blog to offer fresh content




                                                      27
Do
     Natural link development
     –   Vary anchor text – don’t over-optimize for one
         keyword
     –   Diversify links
           Article placements
           Business partners
           Press releases
           Review sites
           Industry directories
           Conferences
           Social signals (bookmarks, Pinterest, Google+, etc.)
                                                                  28
Don’t
        Keyword “stuffing”
        On-site SEO “tricks”
        Unnatural links
        –   Link schemes
        –   Automated links
        –   Too many links from one site




                                           29
Do
     Surprise! SEO = Marketing
     –   Crisp messaging + thoughtful word choices
     –   Visitor engagement
     –   Useful, informative content
     –   Compelling offers
     –   Impeccable customer service
     –   Follow-up and nurturing
     –   PR outreach


                                                     30
Bottom Line
     Your website should represent you well
     –   Often the first impression of your prospect
     –   Hire a pro

     Timely follow-up is critical, especially for web
     leads
     –   Use a marketing automation system like
         Leadformix


                                                       31
How to tell if your site got nuked




                                     32
How to tell if your site got nuked

 Traffic



 This:       instead of This:

 site:www.yoursite.com comes up empty


                                        33
What to do if your site got nuked

 Run, don’t walk, to

  –   Install Google Webmaster Tools


 Find out what needs to be fixed and fix it!

 File a reconsideration request

                                               34
And now a few words about
 Pay-Per-Click




                            35
Yearly Revenue
$ in millions
   $40,000


   $35,000

                                                                                  10,386
   $30,000


   $25,000
                                                                          8,793

   $20,000                                                7,167
                                       6,714

   $15,000
                        5,788                                                     26,145

   $10,000                                                               19,443
                4,160                                 15,723
                                       14,413
    $5,000              10,625
                6,332

        $0
                2006    2007           2008               2009            2010    2011

                        Licensing & Other       Network           Google.com
PPC Truths

 If your site isn’t converting, the solution is not
 to spend more money




                                                 37
PPC Truths

 You’re playing against “the House” and your
 fellow advertisers




                                           38
PPC Truths

 It’s a live auction
 –   Pay attention
 –   Don’t “set it and forget it”




                                    39
PPC Truths

 Target carefully
 –   Keyword selections
 –   Display Network sites


 Sloppy = Expensive




                             40
PPC Tip

 Use AdWords Preview tool to check ads
 –   Impressions are costly
 –   Allows geographic testing

 –   adwords.google.com/d/AdPreview/
 –   Or search: adwords preview tool



                                         41
PPC Tip

 Who is seeing your ads?
 –   Search: check typed “search terms”
 –   Display: check Automatic Placements


 NEVER mix Search and Contextual advertising
 in the same Campaign



                                           42
“Typed” vs. “Matched” Keyword
     Keyword matching options
    –   Broad Match          –   Modified Broad Match (+)
    –   Phrase Match (“ “)   –   Negative Match (-)
    –   Exact Match ([ ])
     Typed keyword is what they typed
     Matched keyword is what you bid on using matching
     options
     Important to track BOTH in web analytics and CRM
     Use “Negative Match” to filter Broad and Phrase
     matched misfits

                                                            43
PPC Gotchas

 Parked Domains
 MFA’s




                  44
45
46
47
MFA (Made-For-AdSense) Example




                                 48
SEO & PPC Tools

 Majestic SEO (paid)
 –   Backlink analysis
 –   Competitor analysis
 –   Identify link opportunities




                                   49
SEO & PPC Tools

 Spyfu (free and paid)
 –   Competitor keywords
       Organic and paid
 –   Competitor ad copy variations




                                     50
SEO & PPC Tools

 Google Keyword Tool (free)
 –   Keyword research / suggestions
 –   Search frequency


 Google Trends (free)




                                      51
SEO & PPC Tools

 Wordtracker (paid)
 –   Keyword research / suggestions
 –   Link-building


 SEOmoz (subscription)
 –   Site evaluation
 –   Rank tracking over time
 –   DIY advice
                                      52
Questions?



             Hans Riemer
             Market Vantage LLC
             978-482-0130
             hjr@market-vantage.com
             Blog / Tips / Newsletter at
             www.market-vantage.com
                                           53

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Hands-On SEO

  • 1. Hands-On SEO Hans Riemer Market Vantage LLC IAMCP New Jersey November 14, 2012
  • 2. First, just a few BASICS Search Engines vs Directories Organic and Paid Search Other sources of Traffic 2
  • 3. Search Engines and Directories Directories – Human-Edited – Yahoo Directory, Google Directory / ODP (DMOZ) Search Engines – Crawler-Based / Algorithmic – Google, Bing, Ask, etc. Recent History – Google started making money in 2001 – Remember AltaVista? Infoseek? HotBot? 3
  • 4. Organic vs Paid Search (2009) Organic Results Paid Ads 4
  • 5. Organic vs Paid Search (2012) 5
  • 6. Sources of Website Traffic Paid Contextual Search Ads On-Line Pubs Portals Related Sites E-Newsletters Organic Referring Viral Pay-Per Banners Sponsor- PR Ads Search Links Marketing Click & Text Ads ships (Online / Offline)(Radio/TV/Print) Referrals On-Line Advertising Brand Awareness (Bookmark or Direct) Website Traffic 6
  • 7. Search Engine’s Mission & Purpose Satisfy two stakeholders: Search users – Provide the most “relevant” results Investors – Generate revenue from ads (tied to traffic from Search) Not: “Push lots of traffic to your site so can make lots of money” 7
  • 9. Who makes their job harder? People who try to get their pages to rank higher than they would otherwise Why? Because if they succeed, searchers may not get the best results! 9
  • 10. So search engines keep tweaking 2012 Panda Penguin 2010 Venice Caffeine 2008 Vince Dewey 2006 Buffy Big Daddy 2004 Jagger Gilligan Bourbon . . . 10
  • 11. 1st Generation Search Engine Signals – Keywords and Content The site with the most keywords – WINS! Keyword Keyword Keyword Keyword Keyword Keyword 11
  • 12. 1st Generation Search Engine Signals – Keywords and Content The Result? Keyword-stuffed content Lots of spammy, junky content 12
  • 13. 2nd Generation Search Engine Signals – Inbound Links Google arrives on the scene Develops an algorithmic approach Granted a US Patent for PageRank Other search engines follow suit 13
  • 14. 2nd Generation Search Engine Signals – Inbound Links The Result? People create lots of junky content that links back to their site 14
  • 15. 3rd Generation – User Experience Data from Google’s “free” tools – Google Search – Google Analytics – Google Toolbar – Chrome or IE browser (with toolbar) Data from Social signals – Google+1 – Facebook – Twitter – Etc. 15
  • 16. 3rd Generation – User Experience The Result? Lots of pain and rank volatility 16
  • 17. How do search engines determine Rank? Site crawls / content authority Inbound links & anchor text Traffic to your site Search results clicks Stickiness – time on site Domain age & hosting longevity Social “buzz” and about 200 other factors 17
  • 18. How to Show Up at the Top Own a famous brand Get tons of visitors to your site Keep them there Become a thought-leader in your industry and write a ground-breaking blog post every week or two 18
  • 19. Three Things Every Website Must Have to Generate Leads: Relevant traffic A clear value proposition A compelling call-to-action 19
  • 20. #1 Mistake We See: Investing money and time on driving traffic to a poor quality website 20
  • 21. #2 Mistake We See: Unclear, non-unique value proposition – “At Acme Corporation, our mission is to provide our customers and stakeholders with unparalleled quality, matchless service and unrivaled value.” 21
  • 22. #3 Mistake We See: Wasting money on the wrong traffic – Poor keyword selection – PPC “gotchas” Incorrect targeting Geography Demographics / contextual Dayparting 22
  • 23. Do Start with a great website – Clear, crisp value proposition – Straightforward navigation – Strong calls-to-action – Visually appealing – Engaging – use multimedia – Search engine friendly – Careful keyword selection and well-optimized pages 23
  • 24. Do Keyword research is important – Google Adwords keyword tool https://adwords.google.com/o/keywordtool Or search: google keyword tool Use: “Exact Match” and take with grain of salt Understand: limitations – Search Engine Suggest Feature Start typing and what do you see? 24
  • 25. Keyword Research Lateral search using software tools Evaluate each term across three axes Group by theme Search Frequency For SEO: Assign to pages For PPC: Assign to ads Competition Relevance 25
  • 26. Do Search engines understand synonyms – No need to “stuff” keywords – So, write web copy for humans 26
  • 27. Do On-Site SEO Basics – Unique HTML title for each optimized page – Unique description tag for each optimized page – Keywords in Headline – HTML or XML sitemap and footer links – Post to your blog to offer fresh content 27
  • 28. Do Natural link development – Vary anchor text – don’t over-optimize for one keyword – Diversify links Article placements Business partners Press releases Review sites Industry directories Conferences Social signals (bookmarks, Pinterest, Google+, etc.) 28
  • 29. Don’t Keyword “stuffing” On-site SEO “tricks” Unnatural links – Link schemes – Automated links – Too many links from one site 29
  • 30. Do Surprise! SEO = Marketing – Crisp messaging + thoughtful word choices – Visitor engagement – Useful, informative content – Compelling offers – Impeccable customer service – Follow-up and nurturing – PR outreach 30
  • 31. Bottom Line Your website should represent you well – Often the first impression of your prospect – Hire a pro Timely follow-up is critical, especially for web leads – Use a marketing automation system like Leadformix 31
  • 32. How to tell if your site got nuked 32
  • 33. How to tell if your site got nuked Traffic This: instead of This: site:www.yoursite.com comes up empty 33
  • 34. What to do if your site got nuked Run, don’t walk, to – Install Google Webmaster Tools Find out what needs to be fixed and fix it! File a reconsideration request 34
  • 35. And now a few words about Pay-Per-Click 35
  • 36. Yearly Revenue $ in millions $40,000 $35,000 10,386 $30,000 $25,000 8,793 $20,000 7,167 6,714 $15,000 5,788 26,145 $10,000 19,443 4,160 15,723 14,413 $5,000 10,625 6,332 $0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Licensing & Other Network Google.com
  • 37. PPC Truths If your site isn’t converting, the solution is not to spend more money 37
  • 38. PPC Truths You’re playing against “the House” and your fellow advertisers 38
  • 39. PPC Truths It’s a live auction – Pay attention – Don’t “set it and forget it” 39
  • 40. PPC Truths Target carefully – Keyword selections – Display Network sites Sloppy = Expensive 40
  • 41. PPC Tip Use AdWords Preview tool to check ads – Impressions are costly – Allows geographic testing – adwords.google.com/d/AdPreview/ – Or search: adwords preview tool 41
  • 42. PPC Tip Who is seeing your ads? – Search: check typed “search terms” – Display: check Automatic Placements NEVER mix Search and Contextual advertising in the same Campaign 42
  • 43. “Typed” vs. “Matched” Keyword Keyword matching options – Broad Match – Modified Broad Match (+) – Phrase Match (“ “) – Negative Match (-) – Exact Match ([ ]) Typed keyword is what they typed Matched keyword is what you bid on using matching options Important to track BOTH in web analytics and CRM Use “Negative Match” to filter Broad and Phrase matched misfits 43
  • 44. PPC Gotchas Parked Domains MFA’s 44
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  • 49. SEO & PPC Tools Majestic SEO (paid) – Backlink analysis – Competitor analysis – Identify link opportunities 49
  • 50. SEO & PPC Tools Spyfu (free and paid) – Competitor keywords Organic and paid – Competitor ad copy variations 50
  • 51. SEO & PPC Tools Google Keyword Tool (free) – Keyword research / suggestions – Search frequency Google Trends (free) 51
  • 52. SEO & PPC Tools Wordtracker (paid) – Keyword research / suggestions – Link-building SEOmoz (subscription) – Site evaluation – Rank tracking over time – DIY advice 52
  • 53. Questions? Hans Riemer Market Vantage LLC 978-482-0130 hjr@market-vantage.com Blog / Tips / Newsletter at www.market-vantage.com 53