Global challenges with BBV transmission in health

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Lecture on global challenges with BBV transmission in health by Prof. Shaheen Mehtar during the 6th International Infection Control Conference 2006

Santé & Médecine Business

Global challenges with BBV transmission in health Prof Shaheen Mehtar, Academic Unit for IPC, Centre for Infectious Diseases Tygerberg Academic Hospital & Stellenbosch Uni,

BBV & unsafe injections ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Injection safety knowledge: West Africa Ernet SK. West Afr J Med, 2002. 21; 70-3

Recycling injection equipment- Pakistan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Mujeeb SA et al. ICHEpi. 2003. 24; 145

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Recycling injection equipment- Pakistan (2)

Knowledge among HCP- China ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Andersen, AF, Qingsi Z, Guanglin Wu et al. 2003 ICH Epi

Survey of HCW on NSI- UK ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Unsafe injections-Pakistan (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Khan AJ et al. Bull WHO,2000.78(*)

Unsafe injections-Pakistan (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Recycling injection equipment- Pakistan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

HCV associated with Multi-dose vials- USA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Needle-less system Save usage of a multi dose vial with a needle-less system and an non return valve

Clinic settings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cape Times, Nov 2005

Waste disposal in Developing Countries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Inexpensive intervention ,[object Object],[object Object]

Source Blood- HIV increase from 16% to 23%

Risks in Dentistry- ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Other practices ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Endoscopy and BBV

Gastroscopes- Japan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Scarification & Tattooing- SA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CS tattooing Transmission rate of HBV = 32% juveniles

Problems highlighted in developing countries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Education and Training in IPC ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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