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Poetry:
Rhyme Time
   Round 3
True Rhyme
● fan & ran
● The succeeding consonant sunds ("an") are
  the same but the preceding consonant
  sounds are different.
End Rhyme
● Rhyme that occurs at the end of a line.
● Most common type of rhyme.
Internal/Leonine Rhyme
● Also called Leonine Rhyme, occurs at some
  place after the beginning and before the
  end of the line
● "Here I am, an old man in a dry month"
● "There's a whisper down the fieldwhere the
  year has shot her yield.
Beginning Rhyme
● Occurs in the first syllable or syllables of
  lines. It is very rare.
● "Why should I have returned? / My
  knowledge would not fit into theirs. / I
  found untouched the desert of the
  unknown." -W.S. Merwin's "Noah's Raven
Masculine Rhyme
● Rhyme that falls on the stressed,
  concluding syllables of the rhyme words.
  "Mount and fount" are masculine.
● "Mountian and fountain" are feminine.
Feminine Rhyme
● A rhyme in which the rhyming stressed
  syllables are followed by undifferentiated
  idential unstresed syllable, as in waken &
  forsaken.
● Common with Chaucer because of the
  frequency of the final -e in Middle English.
● The tendancy is for the feminine rhymes to
  follow the masculine.
● i.e. The Star Spangled Banner--"light"
  "'gleaming" "fight" "streaming"
Compound Rhyme
● Rhyme between primary and secondary
  stressed syllables, as in such pairs as
  childhood/wildwood
● airborne/careworn
● wear rags/bear bags
● gainsay me/play thee
● tell me/befell thee
● bobtailed/hobnailed
● bootlace/suitcase
Triple Rhyme
● Rhyme in whch the rhyming stressed
  syllable is followed by two unstressed,
  undiffertiated syllables, as in meticulous &
  ridiculous
● also as in glorious & victorious
● Used in serious work, such as Thomas Hood
  and Thomas Hardy, but more commonly
  reserved for humerous, satirical verse, such
  as Bryon and Ogden Nash.
Identical Rhyme
● Also called redundant rhyme, or rime riche,
  in which a syllable both begins and ends in
  the same way as a rhyming syllable, without
  being the same word.
● If 2 lines end with rain, that is simple
  repetition. If, however rain occurs in a
  rhyming position with rein or reign, that is
  identical rhyme.
Eye Rhyme
● Rhyme that appears correct from the
  spelling but is not so from the
  pronunciation, as watch and match.
● love and move
● Both these examples are cases of
  consonance.
● imply/simply
● Venus/menus
● laughter/daughter
Slant/Near Rhyme
● Usually the subsitution of assonance or
  consonance for true rhyme. Also called
  Oblique Rhyme, off rhyme, and pararhyme.
Assonance
● Generally, patterning of vowel sounds without
  regard to consonants.
● Successive: "knee-deep in the salt-marsh"
● Alternating: "left my necktie" or "that young
  sinner with the handcuffs on his wrists"
● Chiastic: "Rain has fallen all the day"
● Lake/fake are true rhymes, lake/fate are
  assonant.
● bows/down, blackened/last
● Also used as an end rhyme, common in ballads &
  nursery rhymes
Consonance
● The relation between words in which teh
  final consonants in the stressed syllables
  agree but the vowels that precede them
  differ, as "add-read" "mill-ball" and "torn-
  burn."
● Most eye rhymes are instances of
  consonance.
● river/ever, heaven/given, up/step,
  peer/pare, while/hill, Star/door
 
 

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Rhyme Time

  • 2. True Rhyme ● fan & ran ● The succeeding consonant sunds ("an") are the same but the preceding consonant sounds are different.
  • 3. End Rhyme ● Rhyme that occurs at the end of a line. ● Most common type of rhyme.
  • 4. Internal/Leonine Rhyme ● Also called Leonine Rhyme, occurs at some place after the beginning and before the end of the line ● "Here I am, an old man in a dry month" ● "There's a whisper down the fieldwhere the year has shot her yield.
  • 5. Beginning Rhyme ● Occurs in the first syllable or syllables of lines. It is very rare. ● "Why should I have returned? / My knowledge would not fit into theirs. / I found untouched the desert of the unknown." -W.S. Merwin's "Noah's Raven
  • 6. Masculine Rhyme ● Rhyme that falls on the stressed, concluding syllables of the rhyme words. "Mount and fount" are masculine. ● "Mountian and fountain" are feminine.
  • 7. Feminine Rhyme ● A rhyme in which the rhyming stressed syllables are followed by undifferentiated idential unstresed syllable, as in waken & forsaken. ● Common with Chaucer because of the frequency of the final -e in Middle English. ● The tendancy is for the feminine rhymes to follow the masculine. ● i.e. The Star Spangled Banner--"light" "'gleaming" "fight" "streaming"
  • 8. Compound Rhyme ● Rhyme between primary and secondary stressed syllables, as in such pairs as childhood/wildwood ● airborne/careworn ● wear rags/bear bags ● gainsay me/play thee ● tell me/befell thee ● bobtailed/hobnailed ● bootlace/suitcase
  • 9. Triple Rhyme ● Rhyme in whch the rhyming stressed syllable is followed by two unstressed, undiffertiated syllables, as in meticulous & ridiculous ● also as in glorious & victorious ● Used in serious work, such as Thomas Hood and Thomas Hardy, but more commonly reserved for humerous, satirical verse, such as Bryon and Ogden Nash.
  • 10. Identical Rhyme ● Also called redundant rhyme, or rime riche, in which a syllable both begins and ends in the same way as a rhyming syllable, without being the same word. ● If 2 lines end with rain, that is simple repetition. If, however rain occurs in a rhyming position with rein or reign, that is identical rhyme.
  • 11. Eye Rhyme ● Rhyme that appears correct from the spelling but is not so from the pronunciation, as watch and match. ● love and move ● Both these examples are cases of consonance. ● imply/simply ● Venus/menus ● laughter/daughter
  • 12. Slant/Near Rhyme ● Usually the subsitution of assonance or consonance for true rhyme. Also called Oblique Rhyme, off rhyme, and pararhyme.
  • 13. Assonance ● Generally, patterning of vowel sounds without regard to consonants. ● Successive: "knee-deep in the salt-marsh" ● Alternating: "left my necktie" or "that young sinner with the handcuffs on his wrists" ● Chiastic: "Rain has fallen all the day" ● Lake/fake are true rhymes, lake/fate are assonant. ● bows/down, blackened/last ● Also used as an end rhyme, common in ballads & nursery rhymes
  • 14. Consonance ● The relation between words in which teh final consonants in the stressed syllables agree but the vowels that precede them differ, as "add-read" "mill-ball" and "torn- burn." ● Most eye rhymes are instances of consonance. ● river/ever, heaven/given, up/step, peer/pare, while/hill, Star/door
  • 15.