Condylar fractures /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
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The Indian Dental Academy is the Leader in continuing dental education , training dentists in all aspects of dentistry and offering a wide range of dental certified courses in different formats. Indian dental academy provides dental crown & Bridge,rotary endodontics,fixed orthodontics, Dental implants courses.for details pls visit www.indiandentalacademy.com ,or call 0091-9248678078
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Condylar fractures /certified fixed orthodontic courses by Indian dental academy
- 1. Condylar fractures Etiology Usually indirect trauma E.g. Injury to symphysis results in bilateral condyle fractures Injury to canine area opposite side condyle fracture www.indiandentalacademy.com
- 2. INDIAN DENTAL ACADEMY Leader in continuing dental education www.indiandentalacademy.com www.indiandentalacademy.com
- 4. Condylar fractures Classification • Anatomical • Intra capsular or extra capsular • Clinical • No displacement, deviation, displacement, dislocation • Depending on side • Unilateral or bilateral www.indiandentalacademy.com
- 6. Condylar neck fractures Spiessl and Schroll classification Type I Fracture without serious dislocation Type II Deep seated fracture with dislocation Type III High fracture with dislocation Type IV Deep seated fracture with luxation Type V High fracture with luxation Type VI Condylar head or intra capsular fracture www.indiandentalacademy.com
- 7. Condylar fractures Clinical features •Swelling over T.M.joint •Bleeding from the ear •Inability to open the mouth •Occlusal derangement www.indiandentalacademy.com
- 8. Condylar fractures Clinical features:unilateral • Deviation of the jaw to fractured side on opening •Mid line shift to the fractured side • Lateral movement to opposite side is limited www.indiandentalacademy.com
- 9. Condylar fractures Clinical features:bilateral • Gagging of posterior teeth •Anterior open bite • Lateral movements limited bilaterally www.indiandentalacademy.com
- 10. Condylar fractures Diagnosis:Radiographs • Orthopantmograph • Trans cranial, orbital, pharyngeal views • Lateral oblique views • P. A. view www.indiandentalacademy.com
- 11. Condylar fractures Management •No active treatment •Brief period of immobilization followed by jaw opening exercises •Open reduction Trans osseous wiring Bone plates www.indiandentalacademy.com
- 14. www.indiandentalacademy.com Leader in continuing dental education www.indiandentalacademy.com