SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  27
The Present Perfect Tense
Take a look at this situation!Take a look at this situation!
Mummy! Ann’s taken my sweets!Mummy! Ann’s taken my sweets!
Oh no! I can’t stay in bed anyOh no! I can’t stay in bed any
longer! The children’ve woken up.longer! The children’ve woken up.
’’s takens taken
’’ve woken upve woken up
He’s finished reading the book.He’s finished reading the book.
TAKE ATAKE A
LOOK!LOOK!
TAKE ATAKE A
LOOK!LOOK!
When did they happen? In theWhen did they happen? In the
past? In the present?past? In the present?
When did they happen? In theWhen did they happen? In the
past? In the present?past? In the present?
Do you remember which verb
Do you remember which verb
tense was used?
tense was used?
Now work it out!Now work it out!Now work it out!Now work it out!
You can use the Present Perfect to talk
about a ____________situation which is
connected with the ________________.
past
present
THE PRESENT PERFECT
WE USE THIS VERB TENSE TO TALK ABOUT
SOMETHING THAT HAPPENED IN THE PAST .
IT IS USED WHEN WHAT HAPPENED IS MORE
IMPORTANT THAN WHEN IT HAPPENED.
EXAMPLESEXAMPLES
I HAVE EATEN A LOT.
I HAVE BEEN TO ORLANDO.
I HAVE NEVER BEEN TO LONDON.
I HAVE NEVER SEEN A TIGER .
I ATE A LOT YESTERDAY.
MY SISTER WENT TO ORLANDO LAST YEAR.
I BOUGHT A CAR AT CHRISTMAS.
I READ A GREAT DEAL WHEN I WAS A
CHILD.
IF YOU WANT TO SAY WHEN
IT HAPPENED YOU USE THE
SIMPLE PAST.
HOW TO FORM THE
PRESENT PERFECT
I HAVE WRITTEN...
SHE HAS DONE...
PETER AND GEORGE HAVE SEEN...
THE DOG HAS HAD...
SUBJECTSUBJECT
HAVEHAVE
HASHAS
PAST PARTICIPLE OFPAST PARTICIPLE OF
THE MAIN VERBTHE MAIN VERB+ +
NEGATIVE.NEGATIVE.
I HAVEN’T EATENHAVEN’T EATEN THE
CAKE
THE CAKE HAS
DISAPPEARED, BUT...
QUESTIONSQUESTIONS
HAVE YOU SEENHAVE YOU SEEN A GHOST... ?A GHOST... ?
YOU’RE PALE !YOU’RE PALE !
WE CAN ALSO ASK
QUESTIONS USING EVER:
HAVE YOU EVER + PAST PARTICIPLE ?
WHEN WE WANT TO KNOW IF SOMEONE DID SOMETHING
DURING HIS LIFE UP TO THE PRESENT MOMENTDURING HIS LIFE UP TO THE PRESENT MOMENT.
- HAVE YOU EVER EATEN JAPANESE FOOD?
- YES, I HAVE .
MORE QUESTIONS
HAVE YOU EVEREVER EATEN SNAKE ?
HAVE YOU EVEREVER BEEN TO NEPAL?
HAVE YOU EVEREVER CLIMBED A MOUNTAIN ?
HAVE YOU EVEREVER BOUGHT ANYTHING
REALLY EXPENSIVE?
POSSIBLE ANSWERSPOSSIBLE ANSWERS::
•YES, I HAVE.
•YES, ONCE.
•YES, TWICE.
•YES, MANY TIMES.
•NO, I HAVEN’T
•NO, NEVER.
•NO, NOT YET
WE NEVER MENTION WHEN THE ACTION
HAPPENED IN THE PRESENT PERFECT . IF WE
WANT TO DO SO, WE MUST USE THE PAST
SIMPLE.
- HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO FRANCE ?
- YES, I WENTWENT THERE LAST YEARLAST YEAR.
- DID YOU LIKE IT ?
- I SURE DID BUT EVERYTHING WAS VERY
EXPENSIVE.
- AND YOU ?
- I TRAVELLEDTRAVELLED TO FRANCE IN 1998IN 1998.
PRESENT PERFECT OR PAST
SIMPLE ?
1. ANA ................. TO MIAMI WHEN SHE WAS TEN.
2. WE ........... JUST ................ A NEW CAR.
3. .......... HE EVER ................. AN OPERA ?
4. I .............................. MY REPORT.
5. ANA ............................ HERS LAST NIGHT.
6. ............... YOU ............... THE NEWS ?
7. A MAN ..................... HIS WIFE LAST FRIDAY.
GO
BUY
SEE
FINISH
FINISH
HEAR
KILL
WENT
HAVE BOUGHT
HAS SEEN
HAVE FINISHED
FINISHED
HAVE HEARD
KILLED
What has Frank done recently?
1. /read any books lately? (Yes)
2. What car/buy? (Renault)
3. /phone Barbara recently? (No)
5. /see Amy recently? (Yes)
7. Where/ work? (IBM)
9. /travelled abroad lately? (Yes)
Now ask your partner some questions
about him/her using the present perfect:
1. /read any books lately? Which one?
2. What car / buy recently?
4. /visit/ friend lately?
5. /watch a good film recently? Which?
7. Where/ work?
8. /travel abroad recently?
9. /buy new clothes recently?
MORE USES OF THE
PRESENT PERFECTPRESENT PERFECT
THE PRESENT PERFECT
I - IF YOUR ANSWER IS AFFIRMATIVE AND
YOU WANT TO GIVE DETAILS , USE THE PAST
SIMPLE .
- HAVE YOU EVER EATEN JAPANESE
FOOD ?
- YES, I HAVE .
- WHEN DID YOU EAT IT ?
- LAST WEEKEND.
- DID YOU LIKE IT ?
- SO - SO .
COMPLETE WITH THE PRESENT PERFECT OR THE PAST SIMPLE :
- _______ YOU EVER _______ GIN ?
- YES, I ________ .
- WHEN _____ YOU _______ IT ?
- LAST CARNIVAL.
- HOW ____ YOU _______ IT ?
- IT ______ OK.
HAVE DRUNK
HAVE
DID DRINK
DID LIKE
WAS
II - AN ACTION THAT BEGAN IN THE PAST
AND CONTINUES UP TO THE PRESENT
WE HAVE LIVED IN RIO FOR YEARS
I HAVE STUDIED ENGLISH SINCE 1996
I’VE BEEN MARRIED FOR 10 YEARS
SHE’S WORKED FOR IBM SINCE FEBRUARY
III - AN INDEFINITE PAST ACTION
HE’S ALREADY DONE HIS HOMEWORK
WE HAVE FINISHED THE REPORT
HAVE YOU CLEANED YOUR ROOM YET ?
HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO LONDON ?
COMPLETE WITH THE PRESENT PERFECT
1. ............ SHE EVER ................. FOOD FROM BAHIA ?
2. I ................ JUST .................. A GOOD MOVIE ON TV.
3. THEY ........... NEVER ................ CACHAÇA
4. ................ YOU EVER .............. TO THE USA ?
5. THEY ............................ A VERY FAMOUS PERSON
6. WE............................. SOCCER FOR HOURS.
7. SHE ...................................... THE REPORT YET.
DRINKDRINK
SEESEE
BEBE
PLAYPLAY
WRITEWRITE
EATEAT
MEETMEET
HAS EATEN
HAVE SEEN
HAVE DRUNK
HAVE BEEN
HAVE MET
HAVE PLAYED
HASN’T WRITTEN
The present perfect dice
1) Talk about something you have done recently.
2) Talk about something you have started in the
past and that is still true (use for or since).
3) Talk about something that hasn´t happened yet.
4) Talk about something that has already happened.
5) Talk about something that has just happened.
6) Free for 1 round !!!

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Future Perfect Continuous TenseFuture Perfect Continuous Tense
Future Perfect Continuous TenseSchool
 
Grammar Future Forms Headway Intermediate Unit 5
Grammar Future Forms Headway Intermediate Unit 5Grammar Future Forms Headway Intermediate Unit 5
Grammar Future Forms Headway Intermediate Unit 5AntonyTeacher
 
Present progressive tense
Present progressive tensePresent progressive tense
Present progressive tenseHenry Kleber
 
Course 4-Unit 10: Simple present vs. present continuous
Course 4-Unit 10: Simple present vs. present continuousCourse 4-Unit 10: Simple present vs. present continuous
Course 4-Unit 10: Simple present vs. present continuousMartin Caicedo
 
Conditionals
ConditionalsConditionals
ConditionalsMíriam
 
Grammar expressing future time part 2
Grammar expressing future time part 2Grammar expressing future time part 2
Grammar expressing future time part 2Lee Thatcher
 
Project the simple present tense-questions with when and what time.
Project   the simple present tense-questions with when and what time.Project   the simple present tense-questions with when and what time.
Project the simple present tense-questions with when and what time.Martin Caicedo
 
Past perfect tense
Past perfect tensePast perfect tense
Past perfect tenseNg Quinnie
 
Unit 6, part i
Unit 6, part iUnit 6, part i
Unit 6, part ilindamun
 
01 SUBJECT-VERB-AGREEMENT
01 SUBJECT-VERB-AGREEMENT01 SUBJECT-VERB-AGREEMENT
01 SUBJECT-VERB-AGREEMENTKisas Muet
 
Past perfect and continuous
Past perfect and continuousPast perfect and continuous
Past perfect and continuousSherab Wangchug
 
Almazan veliz jose francisco practica 2
Almazan veliz jose francisco practica 2Almazan veliz jose francisco practica 2
Almazan veliz jose francisco practica 2chicopancho12
 
Past perfect tense x past perfect continuous
Past perfect tense x past  perfect continuousPast perfect tense x past  perfect continuous
Past perfect tense x past perfect continuousCida Oliveira
 

Tendances (20)

Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Future Perfect Continuous TenseFuture Perfect Continuous Tense
Future Perfect Continuous Tense
 
Grammar Future Forms Headway Intermediate Unit 5
Grammar Future Forms Headway Intermediate Unit 5Grammar Future Forms Headway Intermediate Unit 5
Grammar Future Forms Headway Intermediate Unit 5
 
Present progressive tense
Present progressive tensePresent progressive tense
Present progressive tense
 
Course 4-Unit 10: Simple present vs. present continuous
Course 4-Unit 10: Simple present vs. present continuousCourse 4-Unit 10: Simple present vs. present continuous
Course 4-Unit 10: Simple present vs. present continuous
 
Conditionals
ConditionalsConditionals
Conditionals
 
Grammar expressing future time part 2
Grammar expressing future time part 2Grammar expressing future time part 2
Grammar expressing future time part 2
 
2do sec
2do sec2do sec
2do sec
 
Project the simple present tense-questions with when and what time.
Project   the simple present tense-questions with when and what time.Project   the simple present tense-questions with when and what time.
Project the simple present tense-questions with when and what time.
 
Past perfect tense
Past perfect tensePast perfect tense
Past perfect tense
 
Unit 6, part i
Unit 6, part iUnit 6, part i
Unit 6, part i
 
English class 13(a)
English class 13(a)English class 13(a)
English class 13(a)
 
01 SUBJECT-VERB-AGREEMENT
01 SUBJECT-VERB-AGREEMENT01 SUBJECT-VERB-AGREEMENT
01 SUBJECT-VERB-AGREEMENT
 
Past perfect and continuous
Past perfect and continuousPast perfect and continuous
Past perfect and continuous
 
English class 11(a)
English class 11(a)English class 11(a)
English class 11(a)
 
Past Perfect Tense
Past Perfect TensePast Perfect Tense
Past Perfect Tense
 
Tenses IV: The Past Perfect
Tenses IV:   The Past PerfectTenses IV:   The Past Perfect
Tenses IV: The Past Perfect
 
dbh2 present perfect
dbh2  present perfectdbh2  present perfect
dbh2 present perfect
 
Refuerzo
RefuerzoRefuerzo
Refuerzo
 
Almazan veliz jose francisco practica 2
Almazan veliz jose francisco practica 2Almazan veliz jose francisco practica 2
Almazan veliz jose francisco practica 2
 
Past perfect tense x past perfect continuous
Past perfect tense x past  perfect continuousPast perfect tense x past  perfect continuous
Past perfect tense x past perfect continuous
 

Similaire à Present Perfect

GOYES ELIZABETH, UCE, FILOSOFIA, IDIOMAS
GOYES ELIZABETH, UCE, FILOSOFIA, IDIOMASGOYES ELIZABETH, UCE, FILOSOFIA, IDIOMAS
GOYES ELIZABETH, UCE, FILOSOFIA, IDIOMASelizagoyesmorales
 
Present perfect rules
Present  perfect rulesPresent  perfect rules
Present perfect rulesfrijolesbayos
 
Narrative tenses new english file advanced, Past simple, Past Continuos, Pas...
Narrative  tenses new english file advanced, Past simple, Past Continuos, Pas...Narrative  tenses new english file advanced, Past simple, Past Continuos, Pas...
Narrative tenses new english file advanced, Past simple, Past Continuos, Pas...Lola Domínguez
 
Reported speech-5850-completo
Reported speech-5850-completoReported speech-5850-completo
Reported speech-5850-completomike7_7
 
Verb tenses english- M. van Eijk
Verb tenses english- M. van EijkVerb tenses english- M. van Eijk
Verb tenses english- M. van EijkZadkine
 
Final revision segundo 2
Final revision segundo 2Final revision segundo 2
Final revision segundo 2laurajim21
 
uso do presente perfeito e continuo no ingles
uso do presente perfeito e continuo no inglesuso do presente perfeito e continuo no ingles
uso do presente perfeito e continuo no inglesMrioAndrDeOliveiraCr
 
Present perfect simple
Present perfect simplePresent perfect simple
Present perfect simpleMíriam
 
El Pretérito y El Imperfecto
El Pretérito y El ImperfectoEl Pretérito y El Imperfecto
El Pretérito y El ImperfectoEduardo Hernandez
 
Present perfect tense
Present perfect tense Present perfect tense
Present perfect tense junaid Iqbal
 

Similaire à Present Perfect (20)

Unit 7 reported speech explanation
Unit 7 reported speech explanationUnit 7 reported speech explanation
Unit 7 reported speech explanation
 
Using to to be used to
Using to  to be used toUsing to  to be used to
Using to to be used to
 
GOYES ELIZABETH, UCE, FILOSOFIA, IDIOMAS
GOYES ELIZABETH, UCE, FILOSOFIA, IDIOMASGOYES ELIZABETH, UCE, FILOSOFIA, IDIOMAS
GOYES ELIZABETH, UCE, FILOSOFIA, IDIOMAS
 
Use of english
Use of englishUse of english
Use of english
 
Present perfect rules
Present  perfect rulesPresent  perfect rules
Present perfect rules
 
Narrative tenses new english file advanced, Past simple, Past Continuos, Pas...
Narrative  tenses new english file advanced, Past simple, Past Continuos, Pas...Narrative  tenses new english file advanced, Past simple, Past Continuos, Pas...
Narrative tenses new english file advanced, Past simple, Past Continuos, Pas...
 
Aaa used to
Aaa used toAaa used to
Aaa used to
 
Reported speech-5850-completo
Reported speech-5850-completoReported speech-5850-completo
Reported speech-5850-completo
 
Reported speech-5850-completo
Reported speech-5850-completoReported speech-5850-completo
Reported speech-5850-completo
 
Verb tenses english- M. van Eijk
Verb tenses english- M. van EijkVerb tenses english- M. van Eijk
Verb tenses english- M. van Eijk
 
Final revision segundo 2
Final revision segundo 2Final revision segundo 2
Final revision segundo 2
 
Verbals
VerbalsVerbals
Verbals
 
Verbs
VerbsVerbs
Verbs
 
Estrategia Didáctica
Estrategia DidácticaEstrategia Didáctica
Estrategia Didáctica
 
The present simple
The present simpleThe present simple
The present simple
 
uso do presente perfeito e continuo no ingles
uso do presente perfeito e continuo no inglesuso do presente perfeito e continuo no ingles
uso do presente perfeito e continuo no ingles
 
Present perfect simple
Present perfect simplePresent perfect simple
Present perfect simple
 
Presentcontinuous
PresentcontinuousPresentcontinuous
Presentcontinuous
 
El Pretérito y El Imperfecto
El Pretérito y El ImperfectoEl Pretérito y El Imperfecto
El Pretérito y El Imperfecto
 
Present perfect tense
Present perfect tense Present perfect tense
Present perfect tense
 

Dernier

Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsTechSoup
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxGaneshChakor2
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Disha Kariya
 
The byproduct of sericulture in different industries.pptx
The byproduct of sericulture in different industries.pptxThe byproduct of sericulture in different industries.pptx
The byproduct of sericulture in different industries.pptxShobhayan Kirtania
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinRaunakKeshri1
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104misteraugie
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfsanyamsingh5019
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3JemimahLaneBuaron
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 

Dernier (20)

Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
 
The byproduct of sericulture in different industries.pptx
The byproduct of sericulture in different industries.pptxThe byproduct of sericulture in different industries.pptx
The byproduct of sericulture in different industries.pptx
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 

Present Perfect

  • 2. Take a look at this situation!Take a look at this situation!
  • 3. Mummy! Ann’s taken my sweets!Mummy! Ann’s taken my sweets! Oh no! I can’t stay in bed anyOh no! I can’t stay in bed any longer! The children’ve woken up.longer! The children’ve woken up. ’’s takens taken ’’ve woken upve woken up
  • 4. He’s finished reading the book.He’s finished reading the book.
  • 5. TAKE ATAKE A LOOK!LOOK! TAKE ATAKE A LOOK!LOOK! When did they happen? In theWhen did they happen? In the past? In the present?past? In the present? When did they happen? In theWhen did they happen? In the past? In the present?past? In the present?
  • 6. Do you remember which verb Do you remember which verb tense was used? tense was used? Now work it out!Now work it out!Now work it out!Now work it out! You can use the Present Perfect to talk about a ____________situation which is connected with the ________________. past present
  • 7. THE PRESENT PERFECT WE USE THIS VERB TENSE TO TALK ABOUT SOMETHING THAT HAPPENED IN THE PAST . IT IS USED WHEN WHAT HAPPENED IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN WHEN IT HAPPENED.
  • 8. EXAMPLESEXAMPLES I HAVE EATEN A LOT. I HAVE BEEN TO ORLANDO. I HAVE NEVER BEEN TO LONDON. I HAVE NEVER SEEN A TIGER .
  • 9. I ATE A LOT YESTERDAY. MY SISTER WENT TO ORLANDO LAST YEAR. I BOUGHT A CAR AT CHRISTMAS. I READ A GREAT DEAL WHEN I WAS A CHILD. IF YOU WANT TO SAY WHEN IT HAPPENED YOU USE THE SIMPLE PAST.
  • 10. HOW TO FORM THE PRESENT PERFECT I HAVE WRITTEN... SHE HAS DONE... PETER AND GEORGE HAVE SEEN... THE DOG HAS HAD... SUBJECTSUBJECT HAVEHAVE HASHAS PAST PARTICIPLE OFPAST PARTICIPLE OF THE MAIN VERBTHE MAIN VERB+ +
  • 11. NEGATIVE.NEGATIVE. I HAVEN’T EATENHAVEN’T EATEN THE CAKE THE CAKE HAS DISAPPEARED, BUT...
  • 12. QUESTIONSQUESTIONS HAVE YOU SEENHAVE YOU SEEN A GHOST... ?A GHOST... ? YOU’RE PALE !YOU’RE PALE !
  • 13. WE CAN ALSO ASK QUESTIONS USING EVER: HAVE YOU EVER + PAST PARTICIPLE ? WHEN WE WANT TO KNOW IF SOMEONE DID SOMETHING DURING HIS LIFE UP TO THE PRESENT MOMENTDURING HIS LIFE UP TO THE PRESENT MOMENT. - HAVE YOU EVER EATEN JAPANESE FOOD? - YES, I HAVE .
  • 14. MORE QUESTIONS HAVE YOU EVEREVER EATEN SNAKE ? HAVE YOU EVEREVER BEEN TO NEPAL? HAVE YOU EVEREVER CLIMBED A MOUNTAIN ? HAVE YOU EVEREVER BOUGHT ANYTHING REALLY EXPENSIVE?
  • 15. POSSIBLE ANSWERSPOSSIBLE ANSWERS:: •YES, I HAVE. •YES, ONCE. •YES, TWICE. •YES, MANY TIMES. •NO, I HAVEN’T •NO, NEVER. •NO, NOT YET
  • 16. WE NEVER MENTION WHEN THE ACTION HAPPENED IN THE PRESENT PERFECT . IF WE WANT TO DO SO, WE MUST USE THE PAST SIMPLE. - HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO FRANCE ? - YES, I WENTWENT THERE LAST YEARLAST YEAR. - DID YOU LIKE IT ? - I SURE DID BUT EVERYTHING WAS VERY EXPENSIVE. - AND YOU ? - I TRAVELLEDTRAVELLED TO FRANCE IN 1998IN 1998.
  • 17. PRESENT PERFECT OR PAST SIMPLE ? 1. ANA ................. TO MIAMI WHEN SHE WAS TEN. 2. WE ........... JUST ................ A NEW CAR. 3. .......... HE EVER ................. AN OPERA ? 4. I .............................. MY REPORT. 5. ANA ............................ HERS LAST NIGHT. 6. ............... YOU ............... THE NEWS ? 7. A MAN ..................... HIS WIFE LAST FRIDAY. GO BUY SEE FINISH FINISH HEAR KILL WENT HAVE BOUGHT HAS SEEN HAVE FINISHED FINISHED HAVE HEARD KILLED
  • 18. What has Frank done recently? 1. /read any books lately? (Yes) 2. What car/buy? (Renault) 3. /phone Barbara recently? (No) 5. /see Amy recently? (Yes) 7. Where/ work? (IBM) 9. /travelled abroad lately? (Yes)
  • 19. Now ask your partner some questions about him/her using the present perfect: 1. /read any books lately? Which one? 2. What car / buy recently? 4. /visit/ friend lately? 5. /watch a good film recently? Which? 7. Where/ work? 8. /travel abroad recently? 9. /buy new clothes recently?
  • 20.
  • 21. MORE USES OF THE PRESENT PERFECTPRESENT PERFECT
  • 22. THE PRESENT PERFECT I - IF YOUR ANSWER IS AFFIRMATIVE AND YOU WANT TO GIVE DETAILS , USE THE PAST SIMPLE . - HAVE YOU EVER EATEN JAPANESE FOOD ? - YES, I HAVE . - WHEN DID YOU EAT IT ? - LAST WEEKEND. - DID YOU LIKE IT ? - SO - SO .
  • 23. COMPLETE WITH THE PRESENT PERFECT OR THE PAST SIMPLE : - _______ YOU EVER _______ GIN ? - YES, I ________ . - WHEN _____ YOU _______ IT ? - LAST CARNIVAL. - HOW ____ YOU _______ IT ? - IT ______ OK. HAVE DRUNK HAVE DID DRINK DID LIKE WAS
  • 24. II - AN ACTION THAT BEGAN IN THE PAST AND CONTINUES UP TO THE PRESENT WE HAVE LIVED IN RIO FOR YEARS I HAVE STUDIED ENGLISH SINCE 1996 I’VE BEEN MARRIED FOR 10 YEARS SHE’S WORKED FOR IBM SINCE FEBRUARY
  • 25. III - AN INDEFINITE PAST ACTION HE’S ALREADY DONE HIS HOMEWORK WE HAVE FINISHED THE REPORT HAVE YOU CLEANED YOUR ROOM YET ? HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO LONDON ?
  • 26. COMPLETE WITH THE PRESENT PERFECT 1. ............ SHE EVER ................. FOOD FROM BAHIA ? 2. I ................ JUST .................. A GOOD MOVIE ON TV. 3. THEY ........... NEVER ................ CACHAÇA 4. ................ YOU EVER .............. TO THE USA ? 5. THEY ............................ A VERY FAMOUS PERSON 6. WE............................. SOCCER FOR HOURS. 7. SHE ...................................... THE REPORT YET. DRINKDRINK SEESEE BEBE PLAYPLAY WRITEWRITE EATEAT MEETMEET HAS EATEN HAVE SEEN HAVE DRUNK HAVE BEEN HAVE MET HAVE PLAYED HASN’T WRITTEN
  • 27. The present perfect dice 1) Talk about something you have done recently. 2) Talk about something you have started in the past and that is still true (use for or since). 3) Talk about something that hasn´t happened yet. 4) Talk about something that has already happened. 5) Talk about something that has just happened. 6) Free for 1 round !!!