Escoliosis, cifosis y tortícolis

Isabel Rojas Márquez Grupo 6-1 B Ortopedia

ESCOLIOSIS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Escoliosis idiopática ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Escoliosis congénita ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Escoliosis neuromusculares ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Neurofibromatosis o enfermedad de von Recklinghausen ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Escoliosis poco frecuentes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Patogenia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

PATOGENIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CUADRO CLÍNICO ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Medición de la curva por el método de Cobb Según la localización de la curva mayor existen 4 patrones: VA= vértebra ápice Curva torácica: VA T7 Curva toracolumbar: VA T12 Curva lumbar: VA L3 Doble curva: > torácica y > lumbar

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Escoliosis en el adulto ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tratamiento ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Opciones terapéuticas: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Objetivos de tratamiento ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Indicaciones de la Ortesis (corsé) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],El paciente deberá usarlo No menos de 18 hrs. TLSO Dinámico

Cirugía ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cifosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tipo de curva ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Biomecanica ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Exploración ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cuadro Clínico ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

TX ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cifosis juvenil estructural o enfermedad de Scheuermann ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Sintomas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Rx ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tx ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object]

Tortícolis Congénito ,[object Object],[object Object]

Etiología ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cuadro clínico ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Estudios ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Enfermedad de Sprengel ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Estudios ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

TX ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cervicalgias y Cervicobraquialgias ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cuadro clínico ,[object Object],[object Object]

Estudios ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Espondiloartrosis cervical ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Patogenia ,[object Object],[object Object]

Cuadro Clínico ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Estudios ,[object Object],[object Object]

TX ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Lumbalgias y Lumbociaticas ,[object Object],[object Object]

Dolor en patología discal se exacerba con tos, estornudos, defecación y cede con reposo. Se le adicionan: parestesias, hormigueo, calambres, etc.

Examen de columna vertebral ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Examen de MsIs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Estudios complementarios ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Escoliosis, cifosis y tortícolis

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