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Social Media and Online Due Diligence

Online Investigations Using Deep
         Web Searches




          Cynthia Hetherington
          Hetherington Group
         Hetheringtongroup.com
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Introduction

        Cynthia Hetherington
        Cynthia has more than 20 years of experience in research,
        investigations and corporate intelligence. She is one of the most
        respected authorities on the topics of online investigations and online
        security. She combines her Master of Library Science, Master of
        Information Systems Management, experience as a Certified Fraud
        Examiner, and over 20 years of computer expertise to make her a
        leading practitioner in the online and Internet investigative industry.



        Joe Gerard
        Joe Gerard is the VP of Sales & Marketing at i-Sight, a leading
        provider of web-based case management software for corporate
        investigations. He’s worked with companies like Dell, Coke, Allstate,
        BP and more than 100 others to implement improved investigative
        processes that leverage best practices and case management.
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Cynthia is a…

 •   Librarian
 •   Analyst
 •   Security Practitioner
 •   Investigator
 •   Author of:
        Business Background Investigators
        The Manual to Online Public Records
        Web of Deceit
        Data2Know.com: Internet & Online Intelligence
         Newsletter
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Poll




       Poll Question #1
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Online Investigative Scenarios
    Security: Watching protestors online.

    Loss Prevention: Locate goods in craigslist.com and
     intellectual property on Myspace.com

    Competitive Intelligence: Google.com - confidential
     <company name> filetype:ppt

    Opposition Research: Grab Form 990’s on your non-profits

    Asset Forfeiture: Getting divorced? Funding Terror? Hunting
     fraudsters?

    Due Diligence: Conduct due diligence quickly and cheaply.

    Criminal Actions: Trace cellphone, PO Box & elusive email.
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


The Law

 • Legal issues are best covered with your legal
   counsel.
 •   The law varies depending on your purpose:
     • Hiring
     • Investigations
     • Vetting
       • In Germany an employer can look at Linkedin, but not
         Facebook for hiring.
 •   There really are no definitive rules on investigating
     in Social Networks anywhere on the planet.
Social Media and Online Due Diligence



Online Investigations Using Deep Web Searches




             Open Sources
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Public Records

• Litigation history            • Financial records
• Media history                 • Vendor & supplier
• Business & personal             relationships
  affiliations                  • Board appointments
• SEC filings                   • Liens, Judgments & UCCs
• Corporate records             • Subsidiaries & franchises
• Regulatory history            • Physical assets
• Property records              • Intellectual property
• Academic records              • Political & charitable causes
    Depending on the country, public records do exist,
     but are not as readily available or legal to obtain.
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


What can we look at in open source?
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Domaintools.com
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Proxy’ed Domain



                                      Words to look for:
                                      •   WhoisGuard
                                      •   Domains by Proxy
                                      •   Protected
                                      •   Secure
                                      •   Private
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Scroll up and look for the tabs




                                           Select Server Stats
                                           Then click the IP
                                           Address
Social Media and Online Due Diligence




               Leads!
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Check out Donnellyweb.com
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Poll




       Poll Question #2
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Public Information

 •   Business profile            • Intellectual property
 •   Academic history            • Political & charitable causes
 •   Business connections        • Photos of yourself, your
 •   Personal affiliations         family and friends
 •   Hobbies                     • Videos inside facilities
 •   Sports teams                • Where you are and what you
 •   Opinions                      are doing every minute of
                                   the day!
 •   Work schedule
                                 • Updates on family events
 •   Height, weight, gender
                                 • Drug habits
 •   Travel schedule
                                 • Illnesses
 •   Caffeine or no?
                                 • Sexual preferences
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Nobody Seems Concerned

o Children are posting
  o Predators
o Business Professionals are posting
  o Competitors and Bosses are watching
o Everyone’s posting
  o Reality TV meet Reality Blogger

          Some examples of over exposure!
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


The Weakest Link

                   •    Vincent "Make everyday the
                        best day of your entire life!!!!"

                   •    Male 24 years old
                   •    Clifton, NEW JERSEY
                        Works for Large German
                        Manufacturing Company

                   •    Former Marine

                   Are those network schematics?
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Hello?

           •   Employed by:

           •   Large German Manufacturing
               Company
               Passaic, NJ, US
               Computer Programmer
               01/04....CURRENT

CENSORED
Social Media and Online Due Diligence



Meet Peter from Happy Family Company
                       • Male 22 years old
                         Los Angeles, CA
                       • HFC Feature Animation
                       • Burbank, CA, US
                       • Programmer, Editorial/Post-
                         Production Technical
                         Department
                       • Lawrence Livermore
                         National Laboratory
                       • Livermore, CA, US
                       • Computer Programmer
                         Intern, Defense Nuclear
                         Technology

                       Peter’s packing!
Social Media and Online Due Diligence



Online Investigations Using Deep Web Searches




    Social Network Searches
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Going Beyond Google
•   kiwipulse.co.nz       •   Archive.org
•   myspace.com           •   Zoominfo.com
•   orkut.com             •   Xanga.com
•   technorati.com        •   Guidestar.org
•   Icerocket.com         •   Facebook.com
•   Ebay.com              •   Linkedin.com
•   Flickr.com            •   Spoke.com
•   friendwise.com        •   Spokeo.com
•   Blogs.com             •   Match.com
•   lococitato.com        •   Cuil.com
•   yoname.com            •   Alt.com
•   youtube.com           •   Bebo.com
•   twitter.com           •   Imeem.com
•   Hi5.com               •   Delver.com
•   Feedfinder.com
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Poll




       Poll Question #3
Social Media and Online Due Diligence
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Zabasearch.com – US Public Records
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Canada Source
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Facebook
Social Media and Online Due Diligence
Social Media and Online Due Diligence




Lococitato.com




                   Map him to find out his connections
Social Media and Online Due Diligence



Online Investigations Using Deep Web Searches




         Real Time Searches
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Pipl.com
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Poll




       Poll Question #4
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Social Network Searching & Tracking

 •   Bing.com/social – Any mention on Facebook &
     Twitter
 •   Pipl.com – Locate profiles in Social Networks
 •   Icerocket.com – Twitter and Myspace searches
 •   Spokeo.com – Search and Track
 •   Monitter.com – Search and Track Twitter Users
 •   Yoname.com – Search (email searching notifies the
     email address you searched)
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Videos

 •   Youtube.com
     • You can search directly in the largest network of video
       material available.
 •   Video.google.com
     • If you don’t have access to YouTube, go to its parent
       Google. In addition to YouTube, Google captures
       videos from other feeds, so it’s a bigger search!
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Photos

 •   Photobucket.com
 •   Picasa.com
 •   Flickr.com
 •   Images.google.com and images.bing.com
     • Remember to search by name, company name,
       username and everything else that identifies that
       subject.
Social Media and Online Due Diligence


Questions?


         If you have any questions, please submit them now.



         Thank you for taking the time to attend today’s webinar.



  If you have any questions about the information covered in the webinar,
                              please contact:

              Joe Gerard                Cynthia Hetherington
        jgerard@i-sight.com           ch@hetheringtongroup.com

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Online Investigations Using Deep Web Searches: A Webinar With Cynthia Hetherington

  • 1. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Online Investigations Using Deep Web Searches Cynthia Hetherington Hetherington Group Hetheringtongroup.com
  • 2. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Introduction Cynthia Hetherington Cynthia has more than 20 years of experience in research, investigations and corporate intelligence. She is one of the most respected authorities on the topics of online investigations and online security. She combines her Master of Library Science, Master of Information Systems Management, experience as a Certified Fraud Examiner, and over 20 years of computer expertise to make her a leading practitioner in the online and Internet investigative industry. Joe Gerard Joe Gerard is the VP of Sales & Marketing at i-Sight, a leading provider of web-based case management software for corporate investigations. He’s worked with companies like Dell, Coke, Allstate, BP and more than 100 others to implement improved investigative processes that leverage best practices and case management.
  • 3. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Cynthia is a… • Librarian • Analyst • Security Practitioner • Investigator • Author of:  Business Background Investigators  The Manual to Online Public Records  Web of Deceit  Data2Know.com: Internet & Online Intelligence Newsletter
  • 4. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Poll Poll Question #1
  • 5. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Online Investigative Scenarios  Security: Watching protestors online.  Loss Prevention: Locate goods in craigslist.com and intellectual property on Myspace.com  Competitive Intelligence: Google.com - confidential <company name> filetype:ppt  Opposition Research: Grab Form 990’s on your non-profits  Asset Forfeiture: Getting divorced? Funding Terror? Hunting fraudsters?  Due Diligence: Conduct due diligence quickly and cheaply.  Criminal Actions: Trace cellphone, PO Box & elusive email.
  • 6. Social Media and Online Due Diligence The Law • Legal issues are best covered with your legal counsel. • The law varies depending on your purpose: • Hiring • Investigations • Vetting • In Germany an employer can look at Linkedin, but not Facebook for hiring. • There really are no definitive rules on investigating in Social Networks anywhere on the planet.
  • 7. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Online Investigations Using Deep Web Searches Open Sources
  • 8. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Public Records • Litigation history • Financial records • Media history • Vendor & supplier • Business & personal relationships affiliations • Board appointments • SEC filings • Liens, Judgments & UCCs • Corporate records • Subsidiaries & franchises • Regulatory history • Physical assets • Property records • Intellectual property • Academic records • Political & charitable causes Depending on the country, public records do exist, but are not as readily available or legal to obtain.
  • 9. Social Media and Online Due Diligence What can we look at in open source?
  • 10. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Domaintools.com
  • 11. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Proxy’ed Domain Words to look for: • WhoisGuard • Domains by Proxy • Protected • Secure • Private
  • 12. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Scroll up and look for the tabs Select Server Stats Then click the IP Address
  • 13. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Leads!
  • 14. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Check out Donnellyweb.com
  • 15. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Poll Poll Question #2
  • 16. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Public Information • Business profile • Intellectual property • Academic history • Political & charitable causes • Business connections • Photos of yourself, your • Personal affiliations family and friends • Hobbies • Videos inside facilities • Sports teams • Where you are and what you • Opinions are doing every minute of the day! • Work schedule • Updates on family events • Height, weight, gender • Drug habits • Travel schedule • Illnesses • Caffeine or no? • Sexual preferences
  • 17. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Nobody Seems Concerned o Children are posting o Predators o Business Professionals are posting o Competitors and Bosses are watching o Everyone’s posting o Reality TV meet Reality Blogger Some examples of over exposure!
  • 18. Social Media and Online Due Diligence The Weakest Link • Vincent "Make everyday the best day of your entire life!!!!" • Male 24 years old • Clifton, NEW JERSEY Works for Large German Manufacturing Company • Former Marine Are those network schematics?
  • 19. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Hello? • Employed by: • Large German Manufacturing Company Passaic, NJ, US Computer Programmer 01/04....CURRENT CENSORED
  • 20. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Meet Peter from Happy Family Company • Male 22 years old Los Angeles, CA • HFC Feature Animation • Burbank, CA, US • Programmer, Editorial/Post- Production Technical Department • Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory • Livermore, CA, US • Computer Programmer Intern, Defense Nuclear Technology Peter’s packing!
  • 21. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Online Investigations Using Deep Web Searches Social Network Searches
  • 22. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Going Beyond Google • kiwipulse.co.nz • Archive.org • myspace.com • Zoominfo.com • orkut.com • Xanga.com • technorati.com • Guidestar.org • Icerocket.com • Facebook.com • Ebay.com • Linkedin.com • Flickr.com • Spoke.com • friendwise.com • Spokeo.com • Blogs.com • Match.com • lococitato.com • Cuil.com • yoname.com • Alt.com • youtube.com • Bebo.com • twitter.com • Imeem.com • Hi5.com • Delver.com • Feedfinder.com
  • 23. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Poll Poll Question #3
  • 24. Social Media and Online Due Diligence
  • 25. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Zabasearch.com – US Public Records
  • 26. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Canada Source
  • 27. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Facebook
  • 28. Social Media and Online Due Diligence
  • 29. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Lococitato.com Map him to find out his connections
  • 30. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Online Investigations Using Deep Web Searches Real Time Searches
  • 31. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Pipl.com
  • 32. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Poll Poll Question #4
  • 33. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Social Network Searching & Tracking • Bing.com/social – Any mention on Facebook & Twitter • Pipl.com – Locate profiles in Social Networks • Icerocket.com – Twitter and Myspace searches • Spokeo.com – Search and Track • Monitter.com – Search and Track Twitter Users • Yoname.com – Search (email searching notifies the email address you searched)
  • 34. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Videos • Youtube.com • You can search directly in the largest network of video material available. • Video.google.com • If you don’t have access to YouTube, go to its parent Google. In addition to YouTube, Google captures videos from other feeds, so it’s a bigger search!
  • 35. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Photos • Photobucket.com • Picasa.com • Flickr.com • Images.google.com and images.bing.com • Remember to search by name, company name, username and everything else that identifies that subject.
  • 36. Social Media and Online Due Diligence Questions? If you have any questions, please submit them now. Thank you for taking the time to attend today’s webinar. If you have any questions about the information covered in the webinar, please contact: Joe Gerard Cynthia Hetherington jgerard@i-sight.com ch@hetheringtongroup.com

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Cynthia has more than 20 years of experience in research, investigations and corporate intelligence. She is one of the most respected authorities on the topics of online investigations and online security. She combines her Master of Library Science, Master of Information Systems Management, experience as a Certified Fraud Examiner, and over 20 years of computer expertise to make her a leading practitioner in the online and Internet investigative industry.Ms. Hetherington has been recognized for her work in overseeing national and international investigations for Fortune 500 companies, law enforcement, government agencies, private investigators, fraud examiners, and security analysts. She has provided numerous corporate security officials, military intelligence units, and federal, state and local agencies with training on online intelligence practices. Cynthia is also the Editor-in-chief of Data2know.com: Internet &amp; Online Intelligence Newsletter and has co-authored articles on steganography, computer forensics, Internet investigations and other security-focused monographs for other industry publications.