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Даньшина И.В.




Визуализация и анализ
семиографических
песнопений
Фрагмент песнопения в знаменной нотации
Сложность расшифровки
1. Нет четкого соответствия между знаменем, высотой и
   длительностью звука
2. Непонятны внутренние законы в силу которых мелодии выражены
   именно данными крюками, а не другими
3. Одному знамени может соответствовать несколько нот
4. Знамя может заменяться на комбинацию знамен
Используемая технология
Необходимость создания электронного
               издания
1. Сложность доступа к первоисточникам (книги 14-17 веков)
2. Представление в Интернете и в печати лишь единичных изданий
3. Трудности при проведении исследований, связанные с
   невозможностью автоматизировать сложные для человека
   операции (поиск, количественный подсчет, сравнение)
4. Появление нового музыкального материала, доступного любому
   желающему , позволит донести до современного слушателя
   духовно-мелодическое богатство певческой культуры Древней Руси
Методы представления (визуализации)
           песнопений
Этапы анализа песнопений
1. Перекодирование песнопений в специальный формат
2. Статистический анализ
3. Семантический анализ
4. Перевод безлинейных рукописей в ноты
Перевод песнопения в новый формат

                    Каждая ячейка таблицы
                    разбирается на элементы
                    следующей структуры:
                    1) N: порядковый номер
                    2) S: символ
                    3) T: текст
                    4) St: стиль начертания
                    ( жирный/курсив/обычный)
                    5) VPom: высотная помета
                    6) DPom: помета длительности
Программа SemioStatistik
Статистическй анализ
Знамя   Частота   Знамя   Слог   Частота

a       300       a       ко     15

Z       192       0       къ     15

M       148       a       ща     14

b       140       0       из     14

        115       b       ка     13
$
        115       Z       стый   13
b
                  0       ма     12
Af      115
                  b       ся     12
1       110
                  a       во     11
L       77
                  a       хри    11
A       70
Программа для семантического
          анализа
Программа для семантического
          анализа
Программа для семантического
          анализа
Программа для семантического
          анализа
Программа для семантического
          анализа
Программа для семантического
          анализа
Направления семантического
анализа
1. Применение дистрибутивно-статистического метода
для анализа связности знамен
2. Проверка гипотезы о зависимости слога (гласной) и
знамени
3. Составление списка попевок
4. Составление словаря знамен
5. Создание знамя-указателя
6. Построение грамматики семиографических
песнопений
Методика перевода безлинейных
         рукописей в ноты
1. Выявление возможных попевок
2. Подбор для каждого песнопения двоезнаменного аналога
3. Распространение полученных знаний на песнопения, которым не был
найден аналог
Спасибо за внимание!
Вопросы?

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презентация 08.09.10. даньшина ирина