Want to avoid the performance mistakes before you make them? This in-depth session we will discuss how to properly position your SharePoint farm for success beginning with "hardware" and ending with troubleshooting methodologies to maximize performance. Find the pitfalls before you hit them from someone who has climbed out of the deep dark holes in the wild. Best Practices from the Field combines recommendations from Microsoft with the experience of trial & error.
9. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
Infrastructure Design
• Network recommendations
– Traffic Isolation
• Web
• Database
• Search
• Service Applications
• Authentication
– Number of NICs per server
– Limit the number of hops
– Colocation of servers
– Close location of Virtual Servers
10. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
Infrastructure Design
• Physical
– Benefits
• No virtualization overhead
• Ability to target DBs to separate physical spindles
• Only OS limits on Hardware
• Simple Networking
– Drawbacks
• Backup & recovery time
• Limited snapshot ability
• Costly & lacking Centralized Management
• Budget constrained failover options
11. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
Infrastructure Design
• Virtualization
– Benefits
• Snapshot capability
• Rapid system deployment
• HADR ability
• Centralized Management
– Drawbacks
• Loss of minimum 8% compute for overhead
• Limitations on addressing full hardware
• Disks are stored as single/multi-file
• Centralized Networking
• Clustering complications
12. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
• Pre-grow databases
–Requires more space initially
–Dramatic increase in performance
–Databases like contiguous space
SQL Server Performance
13. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SQL Server Performance
• Auto-growth
–Immediately change from 1m increments
–Do not use “Grow by %” setting
–50-100m maximum growth per required
–Schedule maintenance task to check size & grow
in off peak hours as required
14. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SQL Server Performance
• Instant File Initialization
– Allows for faster execution
– Does not fill that space with zeros
• disk content is overwritten as new data is written to the files
– Log files cannot be initialized instantaneously
15. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SQL Server Performance
• IO requirements
DB Files RAID Level Optimization
1 TempDB data 10 Write
2 TempDB logs 10 Write
3 ContentDB data 10 ReadWrite
4 ContentDB logs 10 Write
5 Crawl DB logs 10 Write
6 Crawl DB data 10 ReadWrite
7 Property DB logs 10 Write
8 Property DB data 10 Write
9 Services DB logs 10 Write
10 Services DB data 5/10 ReadWrite
11 Archive Content DB 5 Read
12 Publishing Site Content DB 5 Read
16. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SQL Server Performance
• Sizing recommendations
–Recommended limit for ContentDBs:
200G
• Maximum supported: 4TB
– Includes Remote BLOBs
–Backup/Restore timing
–Simple vs. Full recovery mode
17. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SQL Server Performance
• Database Instance Isolation
– Secure Store Database
– SharePoint core databases
– Content Databases
– Search
– Highly Transactional non-SharePoint DBs
• Drawback
– Lose the central management in a single SQL
Server Management Studio window
18. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SharePoint Server Performance
• Tier isolation vs. Location Proximity
Requirements
– Separation via vLAN
• Less chatter
• Increased hop count
– Collocating SharePoint in a single vLAN
• Increased chatter
• Lower hop count
• Key take away
– Know your network, determine your topology based
upon traffic & requirements
19. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SharePoint Server Performance
• Load balancing your App Tier
–Know your load
–Scale based upon need, not perception
• Find your choke point,
then release the grasp
–Don’t assume, validate!
20. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SharePoint Server Performance
• Load testing in your environment
– Example
• 2 Web Servers (4cores, 16GB RAM) using NLB
• 1 App Server (4cores, 16 GB RAM)
• 1 SQL Server Instance (16cores, 128GB RAM)
• Simple CRUD operations
– Login, create list item, open item, modify item, save item,
delete item, log out
21. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SharePoint Server Performance
• Load testing in your environment
– Results
• Farm was completely non-responsive at ~500 concurrent users
– Root cause
• Watching this test on the server side we found that we were
immediately CPU bound.
– Conclusion
• Add CPUs or Web Servers to the farm to handle additional load
23. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SharePoint Server Performance
• Governance & Troubleshooting
–Determine tolerance for custom solutions
• Encourage Sandbox Solutions
–Require SPDisposeCheck
–Require SPMonitored Scope
–If you don’t have a Dev/QA Environment, you don’t have a
Production Environment
–Never test patches in Production
–Educate on the Developer Dashboard
24. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
SharePoint Server Performance
• Governance & Troubleshooting
–Never accept a solution that is not a WSP
–Respect your users, or you won’t have any
–Limit the number of Farm Admins
–Minimize Server Sprawl
–Audit your environment regularly
–Survey your users regularly
–Engage your Executive Sponsorship
25. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
References
• Jason’s Blog SharePoint Foundation Logger
http://www.sharepointlonghorn.com http://spflogger.codeplex.com
• Seb’s Blog
http://www.sebmatthews.net
• Jason’s Article on SharePoint Pro
http://www.sharepointpromag.com/content1/topic/sharepoint-performance-troubleshooting-141506/catpath/sharepoint-server-2010
• Eric Shupps’s Blog
http://www.sharepointcowboy.com
• SharePoint Server 2010 Hardware and software requirements
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc262485.aspx
• SharePoint Server 2010 Capacity Management: Software Boundaries and Limits
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc262787.aspx
• Capacity Management and Sizing Overview for SharePoint Server 2010
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff758647.aspx
• Capacity Planning for SharePoint Server 2010
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff758645.aspx
• Performance Testing for SharePoint Server 2010
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff758659.aspx
• Storage and SQL Server Capacity Planning and Configuration
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc298801.aspx
• Performance and Capacity Technical Case Studies
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc261716.aspx
• Monitoring and Maintaining SharePoint Server 2010
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff758658.aspx
• Performance Testing for SharePoint Server 2010
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff758659.aspx
• The Load Testing Kit for Visual Studio Team System
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff823731.aspx
• Web Capacity Analysis Tool (WCAT)
http://www.iis.net/community/default.aspx?tabid=34&g=6&i=1466
26. 2009 Atrion Networking Corporation
• Senior Technical Director, SharePoint at Atrion
• Microsoft vTSP
– virtual Technology Solutions Professional
• SharePoint Foundation Logger
– http://spflogger.codeplex.com
• Blog: www.sharepointlonghorn.com
• Twitter: @sharepointlhorn
• LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/jasonhimmelstein
• SlideShare: http://www.slideshare.net/jasonhimmelstein
• Email: jase@sharepointlonghorn.com
• Author of Developing Business Intelligence Apps for SharePoint
– http://bit.ly/SharePointBI