Pharmacoeconomics1

RESEARCH PROCESS IN PHCA -PHARMACOECONOMICS ,[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Preview

PHARMACOECONOMICS RESEARCH ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

USE OF PHARMACOECONOMIC RESEARCH ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

NEEDS TO MONITOR VALUE OF PHARMACEUTICALS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

TYPES OF PHARMACOECONOMIC EVALUATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COMPARING PHARMACOECONOMIC METHODOLOGIES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

STEPS FOR CONDUCTING A PHARMACOECONOMIC EVALUATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DEFINE THE PROBLEM AND STATE THE OBJECTIVE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

PERSPECTIVE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

IDENTIFYING ALTERNATIVE INTERVENTIONS ,[object Object]

IDENTIFY AND MEASURE OUTCOMES OF EACH ALTERNATIVE INTERVENTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

OUTCOMES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

IDENTIFYING,MEASUREMENT AND VALUATION OF COSTS ,[object Object],[object Object]

IDENTIFYING RELEVANT COSTS ,[object Object],[object Object]

COSTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Costs can be described in many ways ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

MEASURING COSTS ,[object Object],[object Object]

VALUING COSTS ,[object Object]

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS ,[object Object],[object Object]

DISCOUNTING ,[object Object],[object Object]

COST-MINIMIZATION ANALYSIS (CMA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COST-MINIMIZATION ANALYSIS (CMA) ,[object Object]

Cost-Minimization Analysis of Once-Weekly Versus Thrice-Weekly Epoetin Alfa for Chemotherapy-Related Anemia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cost-Minimization Analysis of Once-Weekly Versus Thrice-Weekly Epoetin Alfa for Chemotherapy-Related Anemia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cost-Minimization Analysis of Once-Weekly Versus Thrice-Weekly Epoetin Alfa for Chemotherapy-Related Anemia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS (CEA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS (CEA) ,[object Object],$43/ADDITIONAL SUCCESSFUL CASE TREATED $122/SUCCESFUL CASE 0.78 $95 C $260/ADDITIONAL SUCCESSFUL CASE TREATED $187/SUCCESFUL CASE 0.80 $150 B $155/SUCCESFUL CASE 0.55 $85 A ICER Average cost effectiveness ratio Outcome (Success rate) Average cost per patient Alternative

COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS (CBA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS (CBA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COST-UTILITY ANALYSIS (CUA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COST-CONSEQUENCE ANALYSIS (CCA) ,[object Object],- - - - Cases successfully treated - - - - Clinical - - -- - Quality of life (QALY) - - - - Consequences - - - - Productivity (lost days/episode) - - - - Caregiver time - - - - Indirect - - - - Transportation - - - - Direct Non Medical - - - - Hospitalizations - - - - Physician costs - - - - Drug therapy Costs Units Costs Units Direct Medical Drug B Drug A Cost (per Patient)

COST-CONSEQUENCE ANALYSIS (CCA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

JOURNALS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

REFERENCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pharmacoeconomics1

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