1. AVT 600 - Research Methodologies Jenna Rinalducci Visual Arts Liaison Librarian Wednesday October 6, 2010 1:30PM-4:10PM AVT 600
2. What are the Steps in the Research Process? 1. Pick a topic 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Finished product (paper, project, thesis…)
3. What are the Steps in the Research Process? Pick a topic Where to search (catalog, databases) How to search (keyword search terms) How to get it (find books & articles) Is what I’ve got any good (evaluate sources) Finished product (paper, project, thesis…)
15. Brainstorm: Search Terms Rembrandt, Rembrandt van Rijn Oil painting, Oil on canvas Technique, Painting technique, Painting and Technique Chiaroscuro, Light in art, Shades and shadows Artist materials Dutch, Netherlands *Try as general searches & see what you find…
16. Find an image and want to find out more about the artist / his aesthetic? 20th-century bark painting by Australian Aboriginal artist David Malangi depicts the tree of life … http://student.britannica.com/comptons/art-51313/A-20th-century-bark-painting-by-Australian-Aboriginal-artist-David?&articleTypeId=31
17. Brainstorm: Search Terms David Malangi OR Malangi, David Bark, bark painting Australia, Australian… Oceanic Aboriginal, aborigine Symbolism, Iconography, Tree of Life Social life and customs *Try as general searches & see what you find…
18. Start with General Search & Then Refine Keyword: “bark painting” (searches as a phrase)
19. Repeat with Databases When looking for relevant articles, start with a general search to see what’s out there…
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21. Wide range of material available in general reference, as well as specific books on periods, artists and designers
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23. Questions? Visual Arts Liaison:Jenna Rinalducci jrinaldu@gmu.edu 703-993-3720 Stop by the Reference Desk Ask-a-Librarian:IM, etc. (http://library.gmu.edu/ask) InfoGuides(http://infoguides.gmu.edu/)
Notes de l'éditeur
Types of InformationOnline Catalog – Books can provide general overview OR detailed insight about your topicResearch Databases – access to different types of periodicals (articles, reports…)Primary Sources – Original records like letters, manuscripts, newspapers, interviews, photos, recordings, works of artReference Sources – From background information to imagesThe Web – benefits and limitations for research
BooksGood for background information, timeline, definitions, etc. Length allows author to go more in-depth into a subject
ArticlesMore specialized searchingBetter for newer artists/designers (may not have books yet)More current information—more recently published
Try different search termsDescribe same topic in different ways—can make a differenceOR—EXPANDS YOUR SEARCHEX: Film or videoWall paintings or murals
Keyword:Simplest searchLooks for records that match the words typed, not the ideas represented by the wordsControlled Vocabulary (Subjects):Uses subject headings for more refined resultsLooks for records that match the ideas represented by the words.Terms are standardizedOften active linksKeyword: Aboriginal art VSSubject Heading: Art, Australian aboriginal.Keyword: David MalangiVSSubject Heading: Malangi, David, 1927-
Subject Headings—Links Advantages: Refine your topicNarrow your focusTake search in new directionFind resources wouldn’t have found otherwise
Repeat Process with Databases When looking for relevant articles, start with a general search to see what’s out there… Check out article titles & abstracts. Find something that looks good & go from there. Some databases, like Art Full Text, suggest search terms. Search Strategies Keyword VS Subject Boolean SearchingSave time using Truncation searching…
Evaluate the sources you find! Print AND OnlineCRAAP Test: Currency—Is the information out-of-date? Relevance—Is the information on topic? Authority—Who wrote the information? Accuracy—Is the information correct? Purpose—What is the information intended to do? Educate? Persuade? Entertain?