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CHINA in 90...
EAST ASIA: POWERHOUSE CHINA
3
Things I think you need to understand about China
3
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Things I think you need to understand about China
...east to west: higher, drier, more extreme....
Latitude similar to US, as is vegetation....
Latitude similar to US, as is vegetation....
But the rivers flow the opposite way.....
Yellow,
Yangzi,
Xi
And the peep patterns are def different as a result....
...starting with a distinct
urban/rural divide....
...and they ain’t all Chinesey...
Fourth Tibetan Monk Self-Immolates in
Anti-China Protest
October 23, 2011: A young Tibetan monk set himself
on fire Monday in a remote western town to protest
Chinese policies, the fourth monk from Kirti
Monastery to self-immolate this year, according to a
Tibetadvocacy group based in London.
China Inner Mongolia party chief seeks to
soothe anger over herder death
May 30, 2011 THE top political leader of China's vast
northern region of Inner Mongolia had a meeting with
local students in a bid to placate public anger, state
media reported, after the hit-and-run death of a
herder sparked six days of protests by ethnic
Mongolians.
China's grip on
Xinjiang Muslims
The young men studying at the Islam
College in Urumqi, near China's
western border, sit ramrod straight
listening intently to their teacher.
Most hope one day to become imams
in the many mosques of the Muslim-
dominated Chinese region of Xinjiang.
…China's war on terror is
concentrated on Xinjiang. The
province borders eight separate
countries. Foreign fighters, including
members of the Taliban, have been
captured here.
…Northern Xinjiang is rich and fertile,
and it has oil. But Uighurs enjoy little
of its riches, especially since China
has flooded the province with Han
Chinese. In 1950 Uighurs were 94%
of the population - they are now less
than half.
Now let’s see what you
have learned about
China’s peeps, climates,
vegetation...and maybe
even from the wider
region....
Where
in
CHINA
are
we?
Where are we,
mama?
Heilongjiang
Xinjiang
21
21
Hebei
Guangdong
(Hong Kong,
Macau,
Guangzhou)
Inner Mongolia
Hunan
Shanghai
Shanxi
Gansu
Yunnan
Yunnan
Yunnan
THE DRAGON’S BACKBONE...
Inner Mongolia
Tibet A.R.
China
China
Tibet A.R.
Great Wall of
China
Outside Beijing
Yellow Mountains, Anhui Province, China
Hong Kong
Shanghai
Guangzhou
Beijing, China
Beijing, China
Beijing, China
So that is the layout of the
land, and the peeps that
live on it...
...but what are those peeps
all about?
What is it to be Chinese?
What is “Chinese culture”?
40
40
Epic Cultural Hearth
41
For huge ideas as well...
...on how to live, and how to run a state...
41
For huge ideas as well...
...on how to live, and how to run a state...
42
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Things I think you need to understand about China
42
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Things I think you need to understand about China
And another thing:
Big differences between East and West
42
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Chinese culture is the “anchor” of the
“East”...and emanates outwards
Things I think you need to understand about China
And another thing:
Big differences between East and West
43
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Things I think you need to understand about China
43
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power...
Fiercely independent and semi-isolationist
Things I think you need to understand about China
43
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power...
Fiercely independent and semi-isolationist
Things I think you need to understand about China
43
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power...
Fiercely independent and semi-isolationist
Things I think you need to understand about China
CHINA:
the world’s
oldest state
CHINA:
the world’s
oldest state
--A land with a distinct & continuous
4000-5000 year history
CHINA:
the world’s
oldest state
--A land with a distinct & continuous
4000-5000 year history
--Historically based on authoritarian
regimes
CHINA:
the world’s
oldest state
--A land with a distinct & continuous
4000-5000 year history
--Historically based on authoritarian
regimes
--Historically a center of technology and
innovation
CHINA:
the world’s
oldest state
--A land with a distinct & continuous
4000-5000 year history
--Historically based on authoritarian
regimes
--Historically the center of the action
--Historically a center of technology and
innovation
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
 0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
 0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’
 500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
 0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’
 500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
 0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’
 500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
 0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’
 500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1300’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’, despite
the Mongols invading their ‘hizzle’
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
 0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’
 500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1300’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’, despite
the Mongols invading their ‘hizzle’
 1400’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
 0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’
 500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1300’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’, despite
the Mongols invading their ‘hizzle’
 1400’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1500’s AD Age of European colonialism kicks
off, their goal: the China ‘hizzle’
 1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
ASIAN World History You Must Know:
 500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
 0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’
 500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1300’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’, despite
the Mongols invading their ‘hizzle’
 1400’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
 1500’s AD Age of European colonialism kicks
off, their goal: the China ‘hizzle’
 1600’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’ Manchus
achieve largest territorial extent
Expansion of China
Shang Dynasty
1766 B.C.
Mongolia
Russia
Japan
India
Pacific
Ocean
Expansion of China
Han Dynasty
206 B.C.
Mongolia
Russia
Japan
India
Pacific
Ocean
Expansion of China
T’ang Dynasty
618 A.D.
Mongolia
Russia
Japan
India
Pacific
Ocean
Expansion of China
Ming Dynasty
1368 A.D.
Mongolia
Russia
Japan
India
Pacific
Ocean
Expansion of China
Manchu Dynasty
1650 A.D.
Russia
Japan
India
Pacific
Ocean
Expansion of China
Present - Day
Mongolia
Russia
Japan
India
Pacific
Ocean
Did CHINA even know the outside world existed?
Did CHINA even know the outside world existed?
SURE IT DID, but they have always had a bit of a
egotistical semi-ISOLATIONIST attitude
-Always centered on the core
-Always centered on the core
-Physically separate from rest of planet
-Always centered on the core
-Physically separate from rest of planet
-Culturally distinct from rest of planet--intentionally
-Always centered on the core
-Physically separate from rest of planet
-Culturally distinct from rest of planet--intentionally
-Culture very conservative; absorbs outsiders
-Always centered on the core
-Physically separate from rest of planet
-Culturally distinct from rest of planet--intentionally
-Trade all one-way
-Culture very conservative; absorbs outsiders
-Always centered on the core
-Physically separate from rest of planet
-Culturally distinct from rest of planet--intentionally
-Trade all one-way
-Culture very conservative; absorbs outsiders
...and in today world?
54
Things I think you need to understand about China
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
54
Things I think you need to understand about China
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950
54
Things I think you need to understand about China
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950
“Period of humiliation”
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
Expansion of China
Manchu Dynasty
1650 A.D.
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
•Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way
Expansion of China
Manchu Dynasty
1650 A.D.
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
•Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way
•Age of European Exploration and Colonization finally reached
China in 1800’s
Expansion of China
Manchu Dynasty
1650 A.D.
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
•Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way
•Age of European Exploration and Colonization finally reached
China in 1800’s
•Manchus weak, ineffective, and technologically behind
Expansion of China
Manchu Dynasty
1650 A.D.
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
•Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way
•Age of European Exploration and Colonization finally reached
China in 1800’s
•By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
•Manchus weak, ineffective, and technologically behind
Expansion of China
Manchu Dynasty
1650 A.D.
• Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way
• Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in
1800’s
• By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
• Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way
• Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in
1800’s
• By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
• 1842 Opium Wars
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
• Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way
• Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in
1800’s
• By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
• 1842 Opium Wars
• 1843 cede Hong Kong
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
• Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way
• Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in
1800’s
• By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
• 1842 Opium Wars
• 1843 cede Hong Kong
• 1843 cede Macau
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
• Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way
• Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in
1800’s
• By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
• 1842 Opium Wars
• 1843 cede Hong Kong
• 1843 cede Macau
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
• Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way
• Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in
1800’s
• By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
• 1842 Opium Wars
• 1843 cede Hong Kong
• 1843 cede Macau
• 1868 Meiji Restoration
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
• Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way
• Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in
1800’s
• By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
• 1842 Opium Wars
• 1843 cede Hong Kong
• 1843 cede Macau
• 1868 Meiji Restoration
• 1895 Sino-Japanese War
lose TAIWAN
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
• Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way
• Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in
1800’s
• By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
• 1842 Opium Wars
• 1843 cede Hong Kong
• 1843 cede Macau
• 1868 Meiji Restoration
• 1895 Sino-Japanese War
lose TAIWAN
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
• Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way
• Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in
1800’s
• By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had
established trading ports
• 1842 Opium Wars
• 1843 cede Hong Kong
• 1843 cede Macau
• 1868 Meiji Restoration
• 1895 Sino-Japanese War
lose TAIWAN
• 1900 Boxer Rebellion
ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from
the throne, and the Republic of China was
established.
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from
the throne, and the Republic of China was
established.
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from
the throne, and the Republic of China was
established.
 1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists
defeated Communists and northern warlords to
reunite China.
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from
the throne, and the Republic of China was
established.
 1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists
defeated Communists and northern warlords to
reunite China.
 1934-1935 CIVIL WAR Mao Zedong led Chinese
Communists on the Long March to northern
China, where they regrouped from a series of
defeats to Nationalist forces.
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from
the throne, and the Republic of China was
established.
 1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists
defeated Communists and northern warlords to
reunite China.
 1934-1935 CIVIL WAR Mao Zedong led Chinese
Communists on the Long March to northern
China, where they regrouped from a series of
defeats to Nationalist forces.
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from
the throne, and the Republic of China was
established.
 1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists
defeated Communists and northern warlords to
reunite China.
 1934-1935 CIVIL WAR Mao Zedong led Chinese
Communists on the Long March to northern
China, where they regrouped from a series of
defeats to Nationalist forces.
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from
the throne, and the Republic of China was
established.
 1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists
defeated Communists and northern warlords to
reunite China.
 1934-1935 CIVIL WAR Mao Zedong led Chinese
Communists on the Long March to northern
China, where they regrouped from a series of
defeats to Nationalist forces.
 1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan
controlled most of eastern China by the next year.
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan
controlled most of eastern China by the next year.
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan
controlled most of eastern China by the next year.
 1937-1945, Occupation. The Nationalist do nothing,
the Commies cause chaos
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan
controlled most of eastern China by the next year.
 1937-1945, Occupation. The Nationalist do nothing,
the Commies cause chaos
 1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the
Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war.
Commies now strong....
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan
controlled most of eastern China by the next year.
 1937-1945, Occupation. The Nationalist do nothing,
the Commies cause chaos
 1949 The People’s Republic of China was established.
The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of
Taiwan.
 1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the
Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war.
Commies now strong....
And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
 1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan
controlled most of eastern China by the next year.
 1937-1945, Occupation. The Nationalist do nothing,
the Commies cause chaos
 1949 The People’s Republic of China was established.
The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of
Taiwan.
 1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the
Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war.
Commies now strong....
Mao sez: “We have stood up.
The period of humiliation is
over.”
67
Things I think you need to understand about China
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950
“Period of humiliation”
67
Things I think you need to understand about China
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950
Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan and Tibet?
“Period of humiliation”
So what is
the deal
With
TAIWAN? …..
TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown
TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown
Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War
TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown
Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War
 Japan withdraws defeated in 1946
TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown
Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War
 1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the
Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war.
Commies now strong....
 Japan withdraws defeated in 1946
TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown
Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War
 1949 The People’s Republic of China was established.
The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of
Taiwan.
 1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the
Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war.
Commies now strong....
 Japan withdraws defeated in 1946
TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown
Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War
 1949 The People’s Republic of China was established.
The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of
Taiwan.
 1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the
Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war.
Commies now strong....
Chiang sez: “We won and
are running the country
from Taiwan.”
 Japan withdraws defeated in 1946
TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown
Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War
 1949 The People’s Republic of China was established.
The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of
Taiwan.
 1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the
Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war.
Commies now strong....
Chiang sez: “We won and
are running the country
from Taiwan.”
 Japan withdraws defeated in 1946
Mao sez: “You a fool.
We won and you are a
renegade province”
‘Team West’ chose
TAIWAN; rest of planet
chose China....
So THAT is
the deal
with
TAIWAN!!
‘Team West’ chose
TAIWAN; rest of planet
chose China....
So THAT is
the deal
with
TAIWAN!!
And what’s that got to do with the US’
‘One-China Policy’?
‘Team West’ chose
TAIWAN; rest of planet
chose China....
So THAT is
the deal
with
TAIWAN!!
And what’s that got to do with the US’
‘One-China Policy’?
And the UN seat….???
‘Team West’ chose
TAIWAN; rest of planet
chose China....
Taiwan has given green light to
panda imports
Taiwan has issued an import permit for a
pair of giant pandas offered by China as a
token of good will and friendship to
Taiwan's people and is now waiting for
China to give the green light for the
delivery, government sources said Monday.
Only 20 states still
recognize Taiwan
sovereignty
Taiwan has given green light to
panda imports
Taiwan has issued an import permit for a
pair of giant pandas offered by China as a
token of good will and friendship to
Taiwan's people and is now waiting for
China to give the green light for the
delivery, government sources said Monday.
Only 20 states still
recognize Taiwan
sovereignty
Taiwan's President Ma
faces high expectations at
home and in China
The China-friendly Ma Ying-jeou
was inaugurated Tuesday as
Taiwan's president amid high
hopes for a new era of cross-
strait cooperation.It was
Taiwan's second democratic
transfer of power, after eight
years of rule by the pro-
independence party. Those years
were marked by cross-strait
tension, domestic gridlock, and
lackluster economic performance.
Boyerism: The TAIWAN issue is now over
Taiwan's President Ma
faces high expectations at
home and in China
The China-friendly Ma Ying-jeou
was inaugurated Tuesday as
Taiwan's president amid high
hopes for a new era of cross-
strait cooperation.It was
Taiwan's second democratic
transfer of power, after eight
years of rule by the pro-
independence party. Those years
were marked by cross-strait
tension, domestic gridlock, and
lackluster economic performance.
Boyerism: The TAIWAN issue is now over
...and Tibet kind of is too...
Classic China core always in the East...
Classic China core always in the East...
...but empire expands and retracts based on
power of dynasty
Thus...
Thus...
Tibet is sometimes a fully independent kingdom,
sometimes influenced heavily by China,
sometimes outright controlled by China
Thus...
Tibet is sometimes a fully independent kingdom,
sometimes influenced heavily by China,
sometimes outright controlled by China
Thus...
Tibet is sometimes a fully independent kingdom,
sometimes influenced heavily by China,
sometimes outright controlled by China
MANCHU/QING
1644-1911
-Powerful dynasty with a
long period of stability:
1661 to 1795…with just
3 emperors
MANCHU/QING
1644-1911
-Powerful dynasty with a
long period of stability:
1661 to 1795…with just
3 emperors
-Qing reaches largest
territorial extant ever
MANCHU/QING
1644-1911
-Powerful dynasty with a
long period of stability:
1661 to 1795…with just
3 emperors
-Qing reaches largest
territorial extant ever
MANCHU/QING
1644-1911
-Powerful dynasty with a
long period of stability:
1661 to 1795…with just
3 emperors
-Qing reaches largest
territorial extant ever
-But suckiness ensues by 1800...you know the story
MANCHU/QING
1644-1911
-Powerful dynasty with a
long period of stability:
1661 to 1795…with just
3 emperors
-Qing reaches largest
territorial extant ever
-But suckiness ensues by 1800...you know the story
-1912 Qing fall; Tibet declares independence
-1949 China ‘stands
up’ under Mao
-1949 China ‘stands
up’ under Mao
-1950 Chinese soldiers
march back into
Tibet
-1949 China ‘stands
up’ under Mao
-1950 Chinese soldiers
march back into
Tibet
1951 The Seventeen Point Agreement: affirming the
People's Republic of China's sovereignty but
granting the area autonomy
-1949 China ‘stands
up’ under Mao
-1950 Chinese soldiers
march back into
Tibet
1951 The Seventeen Point Agreement: affirming the
People's Republic of China's sovereignty but
granting the area autonomy
-1959 Tibetan uprising, or 1959 Tibetan Rebellion
China invades fully
Lama hauls ass fully
And the Lama?
And the Lama?
What does the
world think of
him?
What does
China think of
him?
What is he up
to now?
And the Lama?
What does the
world think of
him?
What does
China think of
him?
What is he up
to now?
79
Things I think you need to understand about China
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950
Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan?
“Period of humiliation”
79
Things I think you need to understand about China
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950
Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan?
Thing 5: The Dragon is awake! China is back!
“Period of humiliation”
But the rebuilding process took a while...
But the rebuilding process took a while...
-1950-60’s The Great Leap Forward: economy
booms?, but millions die anyway
But the rebuilding process took a while...
-1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ...
But the rebuilding process took a while...
-1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ...
-1966-1969 The Cultural Revolution caused widespread
economic and social upheaval in China...millions more
suffer
But the rebuilding process took a while...
-1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ...
-1966-1969 The Cultural Revolution caused widespread
economic and social upheaval in China...millions more
suffer
But the rebuilding process took a while...
-1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ...
-1966-1969 The Cultural Revolution caused widespread
economic and social upheaval in China...millions more
suffer
But the rebuilding process took a while...
-1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ...
-1966-1969 The Cultural Revolution caused widespread
economic and social upheaval in China...millions more
suffer
-Not til Mao kicks the bucket in 1976 do the Chinese
leadership (Deng Xiaoping) undertake capitalist
economic reform.....and it starts to work fast, leading
some to believe that the entire society was to be
transformed....
...economically maybe, but not politically...
-1989: Hundreds of students protesting for greater
democracy were massacred in and around Tian’an
Men Square in Beijing
...economically maybe, but not politically...
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH!!!
1990’s ECONOMIC EXPLOSION…
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
 2001 Entry into the WTO: economy really starts sizzling
Economy sets sizzling pace
After a stunning growth rate of 9.5 percent
for the past 15 months and 9.3 percent for
the year before that, most analysts expect
China's government-induced cooldown
finally will start to have an effect later this
year.
Huawei Technologies blazes trail for
Chinese firms in Africa
As one of China’s fledging multinational
companies and a major force in the
international telecommunications equipment
industry, Huawei is rewriting the rules of
competition in a global industry.Moreover, it
is the first non-state-owned Chinese
company to successfully expand its
operations internationally, some observers
say, and it has become a model for other
Chinese companies and a source of national
pride.
88
Things I think you need to understand about China
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950
Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan?
Thing 5: The Dragon is awake! China is back!
“Period of humiliation”
88
Things I think you need to understand about China
Thing 1: Big differences between east and west
Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950
Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan?
Thing 5: The Dragon is awake! China is back!
Thing 6: China has/will resume its rightful place
as major leader of Asia, and a world power
“Period of humiliation”
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
 2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
 2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling
 2003 Chinese man in space
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
 2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling
2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!
 2003 Chinese man in space
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
 2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling
2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!
 2008 Chinese space walk
 2003 Chinese man in space
...national pride
swelling...
Millions pulled from
poverty...
...into an era of conspicuous
consumption
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
 2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling
2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!
 2008 Chinese space walk
 2003 Chinese man in space
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
 2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling
2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!
 2008 Chinese space walk
 2003 Chinese man in space
 2008 BRIC gets laid
 1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the
economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign
investment
The 21th century is a different story…..
1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
 1999 Hong Kong returned to China
 1999 Macau returns to China
 2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
 2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling
2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!
 2008 Chinese space walk
 2003 Chinese man in space
 2008 BRIC gets laid
 2014 Taiwan ties? US debt-holdings? China on world stage?
China takes place on world stage
As China gets richer and stronger, the world is
coming to share its belief that it merits
recognition and respect as a great power.
Through a combination of economic
dynamism, skillful diplomacy and understated
threat, it is already regaining much of its old
imperial supremacy across Asia.
Filling the void left by the former Soviet
Union, it has also emerged as the likeliest
challenger to the United States as a global
superpower.
China space program advances
with first spacewalk
September 28, 2008
Photos of a flag-waving astronaut floating in
space were splashed across the front pages
of state-run newspapers Sunday as China
celebrated its first-ever space walk, a
prelude to further exploration into areas
previously dominated by Russia & US
...international reach
swelling...
96
...and swelling...
China says it will launch a
manned flight into space before 2005 to
be followed by a mission to the moon in
2020.…
Officials did not give any details of the
Moon exploration plan, but the state-run
Xinhua news agency said China hoped
the mission would take place "in the
next decade or longer".……
Correspondents say China's main
motivation for taking part in the space
race is to raise national prestige, both at
home and overseas.
China eyes
the Moon
...and swelling...
China says it will launch a
manned flight into space before 2005 to
be followed by a mission to the moon in
2020.…
Officials did not give any details of the
Moon exploration plan, but the state-run
Xinhua news agency said China hoped
the mission would take place "in the
next decade or longer".……
Correspondents say China's main
motivation for taking part in the space
race is to raise national prestige, both at
home and overseas.
China eyes
the Moon
...and swelling...
Men about town…
Know who is Hu...
...and when to say Wen
Men about town…
Know who is Hu...
...and when to say Wen
99
100
100
 BIG PLACE, BIG ECONOMY, BIG MILITARY....
 ‘REASSUMING’ PLACE ON THE WORLD STAGE
 ***AND increasingly becoming a ‘choice/option’ for other states
 Perm SEC COUNCIL, WTO, ASEAN, APEC, BRICS
 AND SAVVY ASS FOREIGN POLICY..... DONE WITH AN EYE
FOR RESOURCE ACQUISITIONS
Exploding economy = growing middle class
The 21st century is a different story…..
++++++BIG PLUSES!!!
 BIG PLACE, BIG ECONOMY, BIG MILITARY....
 ‘REASSUMING’ PLACE ON THE WORLD STAGE
 ***AND increasingly becoming a ‘choice/option’ for other states
 Perm SEC COUNCIL, WTO, ASEAN, APEC, BRICS
 AND SAVVY ASS FOREIGN POLICY..... DONE WITH AN EYE
FOR RESOURCE ACQUISITIONS
Exploding economy = growing middle class
The 21st century is a different story…..
++++++BIG PLUSES!!!
------BIG MINUSES!!!
 BIG PLACE, BIG ECONOMY, BIG MILITARY....
 ‘REASSUMING’ PLACE ON THE WORLD STAGE
 ***AND increasingly becoming a ‘choice/option’ for other states
 Perm SEC COUNCIL, WTO, ASEAN, APEC, BRICS
 AND SAVVY ASS FOREIGN POLICY..... DONE WITH AN EYE
FOR RESOURCE ACQUISITIONS
Exploding economy = growing middle class
The 21st century is a different story…..
-- With world power comes responsibilities
-- WEALTH DISPARITY; folks getting left behind
-- massive rural to urban shift
--ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTION
--Health Issues???
--Political revolution imminent???
++++++BIG PLUSES!!!
------BIG MINUSES!!!
Paying the price for China's growth
The sheer scale of China's economic transformation
is matched only by the size of the new challenges
and dangers it has created. None is bigger than the
threat to the environment.
Feeding a fifth of the world's people on 7% of its
arable land was never easy - and that land is now
shrinking at a rate of 1m hectares a year.
China's Wealth Gap
China's rapid economic progress has
transformed its cities and coastal areas. But life
for many millions of Chinese in the country's
vast, rural hinterland is in some ways the same
as it always was….
China's middle class revolution
After one of the fastest periods of economic growth in
history, China is set to reclaim its place as one of the
world's great powers.
And the communist government, which once despised
such displays of wealth, is counting on a new middle class
to help it succeed.
Paying the price for China's growth
The sheer scale of China's economic transformation
is matched only by the size of the new challenges
and dangers it has created. None is bigger than the
threat to the environment.
Feeding a fifth of the world's people on 7% of its
arable land was never easy - and that land is now
shrinking at a rate of 1m hectares a year.
China's Wealth Gap
China's rapid economic progress has
transformed its cities and coastal areas. But life
for many millions of Chinese in the country's
vast, rural hinterland is in some ways the same
as it always was….
China's middle class revolution
After one of the fastest periods of economic growth in
history, China is set to reclaim its place as one of the
world's great powers.
And the communist government, which once despised
such displays of wealth, is counting on a new middle class
to help it succeed.
Asian epicenter shift
is underway...
But don’t be scared! Roll with it!

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China: 9000 years in 90 minutes

  • 3. 3 Things I think you need to understand about China
  • 4. 3 Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Things I think you need to understand about China
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. ...east to west: higher, drier, more extreme....
  • 9. Latitude similar to US, as is vegetation....
  • 10. Latitude similar to US, as is vegetation....
  • 11. But the rivers flow the opposite way..... Yellow, Yangzi, Xi
  • 12. And the peep patterns are def different as a result....
  • 13.
  • 14. ...starting with a distinct urban/rural divide....
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. ...and they ain’t all Chinesey...
  • 18. Fourth Tibetan Monk Self-Immolates in Anti-China Protest October 23, 2011: A young Tibetan monk set himself on fire Monday in a remote western town to protest Chinese policies, the fourth monk from Kirti Monastery to self-immolate this year, according to a Tibetadvocacy group based in London.
  • 19. China Inner Mongolia party chief seeks to soothe anger over herder death May 30, 2011 THE top political leader of China's vast northern region of Inner Mongolia had a meeting with local students in a bid to placate public anger, state media reported, after the hit-and-run death of a herder sparked six days of protests by ethnic Mongolians.
  • 20. China's grip on Xinjiang Muslims The young men studying at the Islam College in Urumqi, near China's western border, sit ramrod straight listening intently to their teacher. Most hope one day to become imams in the many mosques of the Muslim- dominated Chinese region of Xinjiang. …China's war on terror is concentrated on Xinjiang. The province borders eight separate countries. Foreign fighters, including members of the Taliban, have been captured here. …Northern Xinjiang is rich and fertile, and it has oil. But Uighurs enjoy little of its riches, especially since China has flooded the province with Han Chinese. In 1950 Uighurs were 94% of the population - they are now less than half.
  • 21. Now let’s see what you have learned about China’s peeps, climates, vegetation...and maybe even from the wider region....
  • 24.
  • 26.
  • 28. 21
  • 30.
  • 32.
  • 34.
  • 35. Hunan
  • 36.
  • 38.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42. Gansu
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 48.
  • 50.
  • 52. China
  • 55. Yellow Mountains, Anhui Province, China
  • 62. So that is the layout of the land, and the peeps that live on it... ...but what are those peeps all about? What is it to be Chinese? What is “Chinese culture”?
  • 63. 40
  • 65. 41 For huge ideas as well... ...on how to live, and how to run a state...
  • 66. 41 For huge ideas as well... ...on how to live, and how to run a state...
  • 67. 42 Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Things I think you need to understand about China
  • 68. 42 Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Things I think you need to understand about China And another thing: Big differences between East and West
  • 69. 42 Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Chinese culture is the “anchor” of the “East”...and emanates outwards Things I think you need to understand about China And another thing: Big differences between East and West
  • 70. 43 Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Things I think you need to understand about China
  • 71. 43 Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power... Fiercely independent and semi-isolationist Things I think you need to understand about China
  • 72. 43 Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power... Fiercely independent and semi-isolationist Things I think you need to understand about China
  • 73. 43 Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power... Fiercely independent and semi-isolationist Things I think you need to understand about China
  • 75. CHINA: the world’s oldest state --A land with a distinct & continuous 4000-5000 year history
  • 76. CHINA: the world’s oldest state --A land with a distinct & continuous 4000-5000 year history --Historically based on authoritarian regimes
  • 77. CHINA: the world’s oldest state --A land with a distinct & continuous 4000-5000 year history --Historically based on authoritarian regimes --Historically a center of technology and innovation
  • 78. CHINA: the world’s oldest state --A land with a distinct & continuous 4000-5000 year history --Historically based on authoritarian regimes --Historically the center of the action --Historically a center of technology and innovation
  • 79. ASIAN World History You Must Know:
  • 80.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:
  • 81.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:  500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’
  • 82.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:  500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’  0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’
  • 83.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:  500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’  0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’  500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
  • 84.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:  500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’  0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’  500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’ 1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
  • 85.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:  500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’  0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’  500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’ 1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
  • 86.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:  500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’  0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’  500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’ 1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1300’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’, despite the Mongols invading their ‘hizzle’
  • 87.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:  500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’  0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’  500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’ 1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1300’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’, despite the Mongols invading their ‘hizzle’  1400’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’
  • 88.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:  500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’  0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’  500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’ 1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1300’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’, despite the Mongols invading their ‘hizzle’  1400’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1500’s AD Age of European colonialism kicks off, their goal: the China ‘hizzle’
  • 89.  1000’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’ ASIAN World History You Must Know:  500’s BC China is the ‘shizzle’  0 AD/BC Jesus is born, China is the ‘shizzle’  500’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’ 1000’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1100’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1300’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’, despite the Mongols invading their ‘hizzle’  1400’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’  1500’s AD Age of European colonialism kicks off, their goal: the China ‘hizzle’  1600’s AD China is the ‘shizzle’ Manchus achieve largest territorial extent
  • 90. Expansion of China Shang Dynasty 1766 B.C. Mongolia Russia Japan India Pacific Ocean
  • 91. Expansion of China Han Dynasty 206 B.C. Mongolia Russia Japan India Pacific Ocean
  • 92. Expansion of China T’ang Dynasty 618 A.D. Mongolia Russia Japan India Pacific Ocean
  • 93. Expansion of China Ming Dynasty 1368 A.D. Mongolia Russia Japan India Pacific Ocean
  • 94. Expansion of China Manchu Dynasty 1650 A.D. Russia Japan India Pacific Ocean
  • 95. Expansion of China Present - Day Mongolia Russia Japan India Pacific Ocean
  • 96. Did CHINA even know the outside world existed?
  • 97. Did CHINA even know the outside world existed? SURE IT DID, but they have always had a bit of a egotistical semi-ISOLATIONIST attitude
  • 98.
  • 100. -Always centered on the core -Physically separate from rest of planet
  • 101. -Always centered on the core -Physically separate from rest of planet -Culturally distinct from rest of planet--intentionally
  • 102. -Always centered on the core -Physically separate from rest of planet -Culturally distinct from rest of planet--intentionally -Culture very conservative; absorbs outsiders
  • 103. -Always centered on the core -Physically separate from rest of planet -Culturally distinct from rest of planet--intentionally -Trade all one-way -Culture very conservative; absorbs outsiders
  • 104. -Always centered on the core -Physically separate from rest of planet -Culturally distinct from rest of planet--intentionally -Trade all one-way -Culture very conservative; absorbs outsiders ...and in today world?
  • 105. 54 Things I think you need to understand about China Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power
  • 106. 54 Things I think you need to understand about China Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950
  • 107. 54 Things I think you need to understand about China Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950 “Period of humiliation”
  • 108. ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS….. Expansion of China Manchu Dynasty 1650 A.D.
  • 109. ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS….. •Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way Expansion of China Manchu Dynasty 1650 A.D.
  • 110. ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS….. •Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way •Age of European Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s Expansion of China Manchu Dynasty 1650 A.D.
  • 111. ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS….. •Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way •Age of European Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s •Manchus weak, ineffective, and technologically behind Expansion of China Manchu Dynasty 1650 A.D.
  • 112. ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS….. •Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way •Age of European Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s •By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports •Manchus weak, ineffective, and technologically behind Expansion of China Manchu Dynasty 1650 A.D.
  • 113.
  • 114. • Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way • Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s • By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
  • 115. • Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way • Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s • By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports • 1842 Opium Wars ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
  • 116. • Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way • Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s • By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports • 1842 Opium Wars • 1843 cede Hong Kong ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
  • 117. • Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all one-way • Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s • By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports • 1842 Opium Wars • 1843 cede Hong Kong • 1843 cede Macau ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
  • 118.
  • 119.
  • 120. • Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way • Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s • By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports • 1842 Opium Wars • 1843 cede Hong Kong • 1843 cede Macau ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
  • 121. • Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way • Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s • By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports • 1842 Opium Wars • 1843 cede Hong Kong • 1843 cede Macau • 1868 Meiji Restoration ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
  • 122. • Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way • Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s • By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports • 1842 Opium Wars • 1843 cede Hong Kong • 1843 cede Macau • 1868 Meiji Restoration • 1895 Sino-Japanese War lose TAIWAN ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
  • 123.
  • 124.
  • 125.
  • 126.
  • 127.
  • 128. • Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way • Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s • By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports • 1842 Opium Wars • 1843 cede Hong Kong • 1843 cede Macau • 1868 Meiji Restoration • 1895 Sino-Japanese War lose TAIWAN ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
  • 129. • Up to the 1700’s, global interaction all 1-way • Age of Exploration and Colonization finally reached China in 1800’s • By mid-1800’s, UK, France, Germany , Dutch, Russia, all had established trading ports • 1842 Opium Wars • 1843 cede Hong Kong • 1843 cede Macau • 1868 Meiji Restoration • 1895 Sino-Japanese War lose TAIWAN • 1900 Boxer Rebellion ISOLATIONISM UNRAVELS…..
  • 130. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..
  • 131. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from the throne, and the Republic of China was established.
  • 132. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from the throne, and the Republic of China was established.
  • 133. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from the throne, and the Republic of China was established.  1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists defeated Communists and northern warlords to reunite China.
  • 134. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from the throne, and the Republic of China was established.  1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists defeated Communists and northern warlords to reunite China.  1934-1935 CIVIL WAR Mao Zedong led Chinese Communists on the Long March to northern China, where they regrouped from a series of defeats to Nationalist forces.
  • 135. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from the throne, and the Republic of China was established.  1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists defeated Communists and northern warlords to reunite China.  1934-1935 CIVIL WAR Mao Zedong led Chinese Communists on the Long March to northern China, where they regrouped from a series of defeats to Nationalist forces.
  • 136.
  • 137. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from the throne, and the Republic of China was established.  1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists defeated Communists and northern warlords to reunite China.  1934-1935 CIVIL WAR Mao Zedong led Chinese Communists on the Long March to northern China, where they regrouped from a series of defeats to Nationalist forces.
  • 138. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1912 The last Qing emperor was removed from the throne, and the Republic of China was established.  1928 Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists defeated Communists and northern warlords to reunite China.  1934-1935 CIVIL WAR Mao Zedong led Chinese Communists on the Long March to northern China, where they regrouped from a series of defeats to Nationalist forces.  1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan controlled most of eastern China by the next year.
  • 139.
  • 140. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan controlled most of eastern China by the next year.
  • 141. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan controlled most of eastern China by the next year.  1937-1945, Occupation. The Nationalist do nothing, the Commies cause chaos
  • 142. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan controlled most of eastern China by the next year.  1937-1945, Occupation. The Nationalist do nothing, the Commies cause chaos  1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war. Commies now strong....
  • 143. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan controlled most of eastern China by the next year.  1937-1945, Occupation. The Nationalist do nothing, the Commies cause chaos  1949 The People’s Republic of China was established. The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of Taiwan.  1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war. Commies now strong....
  • 144. And the 20th century is not much kinder…..  1937 The Japanese army attacks China. Japan controlled most of eastern China by the next year.  1937-1945, Occupation. The Nationalist do nothing, the Commies cause chaos  1949 The People’s Republic of China was established. The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of Taiwan.  1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war. Commies now strong.... Mao sez: “We have stood up. The period of humiliation is over.”
  • 145. 67 Things I think you need to understand about China Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950 “Period of humiliation”
  • 146. 67 Things I think you need to understand about China Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950 Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan and Tibet? “Period of humiliation”
  • 147. So what is the deal With TAIWAN? …..
  • 148.
  • 150. TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War
  • 151. TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War  Japan withdraws defeated in 1946
  • 152. TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War  1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war. Commies now strong....  Japan withdraws defeated in 1946
  • 153. TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War  1949 The People’s Republic of China was established. The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of Taiwan.  1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war. Commies now strong....  Japan withdraws defeated in 1946
  • 154. TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War  1949 The People’s Republic of China was established. The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of Taiwan.  1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war. Commies now strong.... Chiang sez: “We won and are running the country from Taiwan.”  Japan withdraws defeated in 1946
  • 155. TAIWAN: 20th-21st century showdown Island lost to Japanese in 1895 Sino-Japanese War  1949 The People’s Republic of China was established. The Nationalist government withdrew to the island of Taiwan.  1946 Following a united effort to defeat Japan, the Communists and Nationalists renewed their civil war. Commies now strong.... Chiang sez: “We won and are running the country from Taiwan.”  Japan withdraws defeated in 1946 Mao sez: “You a fool. We won and you are a renegade province”
  • 156. ‘Team West’ chose TAIWAN; rest of planet chose China....
  • 157. So THAT is the deal with TAIWAN!! ‘Team West’ chose TAIWAN; rest of planet chose China....
  • 158. So THAT is the deal with TAIWAN!! And what’s that got to do with the US’ ‘One-China Policy’? ‘Team West’ chose TAIWAN; rest of planet chose China....
  • 159. So THAT is the deal with TAIWAN!! And what’s that got to do with the US’ ‘One-China Policy’? And the UN seat….??? ‘Team West’ chose TAIWAN; rest of planet chose China....
  • 160. Taiwan has given green light to panda imports Taiwan has issued an import permit for a pair of giant pandas offered by China as a token of good will and friendship to Taiwan's people and is now waiting for China to give the green light for the delivery, government sources said Monday. Only 20 states still recognize Taiwan sovereignty
  • 161. Taiwan has given green light to panda imports Taiwan has issued an import permit for a pair of giant pandas offered by China as a token of good will and friendship to Taiwan's people and is now waiting for China to give the green light for the delivery, government sources said Monday. Only 20 states still recognize Taiwan sovereignty
  • 162. Taiwan's President Ma faces high expectations at home and in China The China-friendly Ma Ying-jeou was inaugurated Tuesday as Taiwan's president amid high hopes for a new era of cross- strait cooperation.It was Taiwan's second democratic transfer of power, after eight years of rule by the pro- independence party. Those years were marked by cross-strait tension, domestic gridlock, and lackluster economic performance. Boyerism: The TAIWAN issue is now over
  • 163. Taiwan's President Ma faces high expectations at home and in China The China-friendly Ma Ying-jeou was inaugurated Tuesday as Taiwan's president amid high hopes for a new era of cross- strait cooperation.It was Taiwan's second democratic transfer of power, after eight years of rule by the pro- independence party. Those years were marked by cross-strait tension, domestic gridlock, and lackluster economic performance. Boyerism: The TAIWAN issue is now over ...and Tibet kind of is too...
  • 164.
  • 165. Classic China core always in the East...
  • 166. Classic China core always in the East... ...but empire expands and retracts based on power of dynasty
  • 168. Thus... Tibet is sometimes a fully independent kingdom, sometimes influenced heavily by China, sometimes outright controlled by China
  • 169. Thus... Tibet is sometimes a fully independent kingdom, sometimes influenced heavily by China, sometimes outright controlled by China
  • 170. Thus... Tibet is sometimes a fully independent kingdom, sometimes influenced heavily by China, sometimes outright controlled by China
  • 171. MANCHU/QING 1644-1911 -Powerful dynasty with a long period of stability: 1661 to 1795…with just 3 emperors
  • 172. MANCHU/QING 1644-1911 -Powerful dynasty with a long period of stability: 1661 to 1795…with just 3 emperors -Qing reaches largest territorial extant ever
  • 173. MANCHU/QING 1644-1911 -Powerful dynasty with a long period of stability: 1661 to 1795…with just 3 emperors -Qing reaches largest territorial extant ever
  • 174. MANCHU/QING 1644-1911 -Powerful dynasty with a long period of stability: 1661 to 1795…with just 3 emperors -Qing reaches largest territorial extant ever -But suckiness ensues by 1800...you know the story
  • 175. MANCHU/QING 1644-1911 -Powerful dynasty with a long period of stability: 1661 to 1795…with just 3 emperors -Qing reaches largest territorial extant ever -But suckiness ensues by 1800...you know the story -1912 Qing fall; Tibet declares independence
  • 177. -1949 China ‘stands up’ under Mao -1950 Chinese soldiers march back into Tibet
  • 178. -1949 China ‘stands up’ under Mao -1950 Chinese soldiers march back into Tibet 1951 The Seventeen Point Agreement: affirming the People's Republic of China's sovereignty but granting the area autonomy
  • 179. -1949 China ‘stands up’ under Mao -1950 Chinese soldiers march back into Tibet 1951 The Seventeen Point Agreement: affirming the People's Republic of China's sovereignty but granting the area autonomy -1959 Tibetan uprising, or 1959 Tibetan Rebellion China invades fully Lama hauls ass fully
  • 181. And the Lama? What does the world think of him? What does China think of him? What is he up to now?
  • 182. And the Lama? What does the world think of him? What does China think of him? What is he up to now?
  • 183. 79 Things I think you need to understand about China Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950 Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan? “Period of humiliation”
  • 184. 79 Things I think you need to understand about China Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950 Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan? Thing 5: The Dragon is awake! China is back! “Period of humiliation”
  • 185. But the rebuilding process took a while...
  • 186. But the rebuilding process took a while... -1950-60’s The Great Leap Forward: economy booms?, but millions die anyway
  • 187. But the rebuilding process took a while... -1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ...
  • 188. But the rebuilding process took a while... -1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ... -1966-1969 The Cultural Revolution caused widespread economic and social upheaval in China...millions more suffer
  • 189. But the rebuilding process took a while... -1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ... -1966-1969 The Cultural Revolution caused widespread economic and social upheaval in China...millions more suffer
  • 190. But the rebuilding process took a while... -1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ... -1966-1969 The Cultural Revolution caused widespread economic and social upheaval in China...millions more suffer
  • 191. But the rebuilding process took a while... -1950-60’s millions die in The Great Leap Forward ... -1966-1969 The Cultural Revolution caused widespread economic and social upheaval in China...millions more suffer -Not til Mao kicks the bucket in 1976 do the Chinese leadership (Deng Xiaoping) undertake capitalist economic reform.....and it starts to work fast, leading some to believe that the entire society was to be transformed....
  • 192. ...economically maybe, but not politically...
  • 193. -1989: Hundreds of students protesting for greater democracy were massacred in and around Tian’an Men Square in Beijing ...economically maybe, but not politically...
  • 194. The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
  • 195.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
  • 196. DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH!!! 1990’s ECONOMIC EXPLOSION…
  • 197.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre
  • 198.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China
  • 199.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China
  • 200.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China  2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China
  • 201.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China  2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China  2001 Entry into the WTO: economy really starts sizzling
  • 202. Economy sets sizzling pace After a stunning growth rate of 9.5 percent for the past 15 months and 9.3 percent for the year before that, most analysts expect China's government-induced cooldown finally will start to have an effect later this year. Huawei Technologies blazes trail for Chinese firms in Africa As one of China’s fledging multinational companies and a major force in the international telecommunications equipment industry, Huawei is rewriting the rules of competition in a global industry.Moreover, it is the first non-state-owned Chinese company to successfully expand its operations internationally, some observers say, and it has become a model for other Chinese companies and a source of national pride.
  • 203. 88 Things I think you need to understand about China Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950 Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan? Thing 5: The Dragon is awake! China is back! “Period of humiliation”
  • 204. 88 Things I think you need to understand about China Thing 1: Big differences between east and west Thing 2: China has forever been a world power Thing 3: China totally sucked from 1750-1950 Thing 4: What is the deal with Taiwan? Thing 5: The Dragon is awake! China is back! Thing 6: China has/will resume its rightful place as major leader of Asia, and a world power “Period of humiliation”
  • 205.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China  2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China  2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling
  • 206.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China  2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China  2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling  2003 Chinese man in space
  • 207.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China  2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China  2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling 2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!  2003 Chinese man in space
  • 208.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China  2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China  2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling 2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!  2008 Chinese space walk  2003 Chinese man in space
  • 211. ...into an era of conspicuous consumption
  • 212.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China  2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China  2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling 2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!  2008 Chinese space walk  2003 Chinese man in space
  • 213.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China  2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China  2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling 2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!  2008 Chinese space walk  2003 Chinese man in space  2008 BRIC gets laid
  • 214.  1990’s MASSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH due mainly to the economic liberalization of the country and massive foreign investment The 21th century is a different story….. 1989 Tian’an Men Square Massacre  1999 Hong Kong returned to China  1999 Macau returns to China  2000 US establishes favored nation status in trade to China  2001 Entry into the WTO: economy starts sizzling 2008 Hosts Olympics...and wins the gold!!! Woo-hoo!  2008 Chinese space walk  2003 Chinese man in space  2008 BRIC gets laid  2014 Taiwan ties? US debt-holdings? China on world stage?
  • 215. China takes place on world stage As China gets richer and stronger, the world is coming to share its belief that it merits recognition and respect as a great power. Through a combination of economic dynamism, skillful diplomacy and understated threat, it is already regaining much of its old imperial supremacy across Asia. Filling the void left by the former Soviet Union, it has also emerged as the likeliest challenger to the United States as a global superpower. China space program advances with first spacewalk September 28, 2008 Photos of a flag-waving astronaut floating in space were splashed across the front pages of state-run newspapers Sunday as China celebrated its first-ever space walk, a prelude to further exploration into areas previously dominated by Russia & US
  • 218. China says it will launch a manned flight into space before 2005 to be followed by a mission to the moon in 2020.… Officials did not give any details of the Moon exploration plan, but the state-run Xinhua news agency said China hoped the mission would take place "in the next decade or longer".…… Correspondents say China's main motivation for taking part in the space race is to raise national prestige, both at home and overseas. China eyes the Moon ...and swelling...
  • 219. China says it will launch a manned flight into space before 2005 to be followed by a mission to the moon in 2020.… Officials did not give any details of the Moon exploration plan, but the state-run Xinhua news agency said China hoped the mission would take place "in the next decade or longer".…… Correspondents say China's main motivation for taking part in the space race is to raise national prestige, both at home and overseas. China eyes the Moon ...and swelling...
  • 220. Men about town… Know who is Hu... ...and when to say Wen
  • 221. Men about town… Know who is Hu... ...and when to say Wen
  • 222. 99
  • 223. 100
  • 224. 100
  • 225.  BIG PLACE, BIG ECONOMY, BIG MILITARY....  ‘REASSUMING’ PLACE ON THE WORLD STAGE  ***AND increasingly becoming a ‘choice/option’ for other states  Perm SEC COUNCIL, WTO, ASEAN, APEC, BRICS  AND SAVVY ASS FOREIGN POLICY..... DONE WITH AN EYE FOR RESOURCE ACQUISITIONS Exploding economy = growing middle class The 21st century is a different story….. ++++++BIG PLUSES!!!
  • 226.  BIG PLACE, BIG ECONOMY, BIG MILITARY....  ‘REASSUMING’ PLACE ON THE WORLD STAGE  ***AND increasingly becoming a ‘choice/option’ for other states  Perm SEC COUNCIL, WTO, ASEAN, APEC, BRICS  AND SAVVY ASS FOREIGN POLICY..... DONE WITH AN EYE FOR RESOURCE ACQUISITIONS Exploding economy = growing middle class The 21st century is a different story….. ++++++BIG PLUSES!!! ------BIG MINUSES!!!
  • 227.  BIG PLACE, BIG ECONOMY, BIG MILITARY....  ‘REASSUMING’ PLACE ON THE WORLD STAGE  ***AND increasingly becoming a ‘choice/option’ for other states  Perm SEC COUNCIL, WTO, ASEAN, APEC, BRICS  AND SAVVY ASS FOREIGN POLICY..... DONE WITH AN EYE FOR RESOURCE ACQUISITIONS Exploding economy = growing middle class The 21st century is a different story….. -- With world power comes responsibilities -- WEALTH DISPARITY; folks getting left behind -- massive rural to urban shift --ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTION --Health Issues??? --Political revolution imminent??? ++++++BIG PLUSES!!! ------BIG MINUSES!!!
  • 228. Paying the price for China's growth The sheer scale of China's economic transformation is matched only by the size of the new challenges and dangers it has created. None is bigger than the threat to the environment. Feeding a fifth of the world's people on 7% of its arable land was never easy - and that land is now shrinking at a rate of 1m hectares a year. China's Wealth Gap China's rapid economic progress has transformed its cities and coastal areas. But life for many millions of Chinese in the country's vast, rural hinterland is in some ways the same as it always was…. China's middle class revolution After one of the fastest periods of economic growth in history, China is set to reclaim its place as one of the world's great powers. And the communist government, which once despised such displays of wealth, is counting on a new middle class to help it succeed.
  • 229. Paying the price for China's growth The sheer scale of China's economic transformation is matched only by the size of the new challenges and dangers it has created. None is bigger than the threat to the environment. Feeding a fifth of the world's people on 7% of its arable land was never easy - and that land is now shrinking at a rate of 1m hectares a year. China's Wealth Gap China's rapid economic progress has transformed its cities and coastal areas. But life for many millions of Chinese in the country's vast, rural hinterland is in some ways the same as it always was…. China's middle class revolution After one of the fastest periods of economic growth in history, China is set to reclaim its place as one of the world's great powers. And the communist government, which once despised such displays of wealth, is counting on a new middle class to help it succeed.
  • 230. Asian epicenter shift is underway... But don’t be scared! Roll with it!