The document summarizes key events in Philippine history related to the reform movement against Spanish colonial rule and the revolution for independence. It discusses: - Priests calling for reforms facing discrimination, leading to their arrest and execution - This sparking the propaganda movement against Spanish authorities - Founding of publications like La Solidaridad to intensify propaganda - Emergence of secret societies like Katipunan to recruit revolutionaries - Outing of Katipunan leading Bonifacio to start the revolution by tearing up cedulas - Leadership disputes between Bonifacio and Aguinaldo weakening the revolution - Executions of Rizal and later Bonifacio exacerbating tensions

1. We ask for reforms within the
Church here in the Philippines.
Their unjust racial
discrimination against Filipino
priests should be erased!!
In your dreams!! I will
never allow reforms in
the system of the
Catholic Church here!!
Be gone you indios!!
The Spanish authorities saw the reform
movement of the three priests as a threat so they
came up with a plot to end it once and for all.
I sentenced the three
priests; Fr. Jose
Burgos, Fr. Mariano
Gomez and Fr. Jacinto
Zamora to be hanged
in full view of the
public.

2. The martyrdom of the GomBurZa
triggered the propaganda movement.
The Propagandists
Down with the
Spanish Regime!!
And those FRIAR
BOTODS out there!!!
Though actions
speak louder than
words, still the PEN
is mightier than the
SWORD!!

3. Ang hindi marunong lumingon sa kanyang
pinanggalingan ay hind mararating ang
kanyang paroroonan.
At the same time, Graciano Lopez
Jaena founded the La Solidaridad
where the propaganda movement
was intensified.
La
Solidaridad
Meanwhile, Andres Bonifacio
founded the Katipunan.
Ang Katipunan/ KKK
ay kilala rin sa tawag na
Kataastaasan Kagalang-
galangang Katipunan ng
mga Anak ng Bayan.

4. The Katipunan recruited more and more Filipino volunteers who are willing to participate in the
revolution against the Spanish oppression.
V
Meanwhile, following the creation of La Solidaridad, Dr. Jose Rizal wrote the two novels that exposed
the flaws of the Spanish authorities, the El Filibusterismo and the Noli Me Tangere
Teodoro Patino, a fellow Katipunero, divulged the existence of the Katipunan to the Spaniards and
thus the Spanish authorities ordered their immediate arrest.
I hereby order all Spanish
troops to hunt down every
member of the
Katipunan! Arrest them
all! Vamos!!

5. Due to the discovery of the Katipunan, Bonifacio and his men gathered in Balintawak and
together they tore their Cedula and cried out loud...
Mabuhay ang
Pilipinas!!!
Mabuhay ang
Katipunan!!!
The revolution spread like wild fire
all over Luzon, prompting the
Spanish government to declare a
state of war in the eight provinces
that pioneered the uprising:
Manila, Bulacan, Pampanga,
Nueva Ecija, Tarlac, Laguna, Cavite
and Batangas.

6. During the course of the
revolution, Jose Rizal was
arrested by the Spaniards
and exiled in Cuba, thrown
Mi
to prison in Dapitan and in Ultimo
the end was found guilty of
being a traitor to Spain and Adios!
thus sentenced to death.
At the dawn of December 30, 1896, Rizal was shot by a firing squad at the Bagumbayan or
commonly known as the Luneta
The death of Rizal only intensified
the revolution...

7. Meanwhile, leadership problems began to arise among the Filipinos. The rivalry between
Emilio Aguinaldo and Andres Bonifacio was brought to life.
Magdalo! Magdiwang!
In order to settle the dispute
between the two rival leaders, both
parties agreed to convene at Tejeros,
Cavite on March 22, 1897 in order to
elect the officers of the
Revolutionary Government.
Aguinaldo was elected president
while Bonifacio was denied even to
the lowest position. With that,
Bonifacio decided not to recognize
the results of the election.
I refuse to accept the
results of the election!
I am and will always
be the leader of the
revolution!!

8. Still the rivalry did not end. Bonifacio refused to recognize the Revolutionary Government. So
Aguinaldo’s men hunted him down. Together with his brother Procopio, they were sentenced to
death.
Andres Bonifacio
and his brother
Procopio are to be
sentence to death
and are to be shot by
the firing squad.
After the death of Bonifacio,
the revolution went from
Hello! It’s bad to worse. Aguinaldo
retreated to Biaknabato and
me again!!
there a new constitution was
made and the Biaknabato
Republic was created.
Aguinaldo was again elected
president.

9. Since both sides could not win the war, Spain decided to offer the olive
branch of peace and made a pact in Biaknabato.
Here now, we are offering this
olive branch of peace. So let’s
call it quits okay? Paz por
favor!!
Aguinaldo was exiled in Hongkong as
agreed in the pact of Biaknabato...
Bye Amigos!! Until we
meet again!! We put
up a pretty good
fight!! Hehehe...
But even after the pact of Biaknabato,
peace was still nowhere to be found.
What peace are you
talking about? We
were just joking!!
Ahahaha...

10. A Project Requirement in History 103
Submitted by:
John Xyrious Q. Dela Cruz
Paolo Andre Toribio
Bren-Mar P. Nooh
Bryan Linhua
Omar Shariff Viola