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YOU CAN BE A
KERNEL HACKER
by Julia Evans
titrcmbr
wte.o/0k
gtu.o/vs
ihbcmjn
jn.a
vsc
WHERE WE'RE GOING
1. WTF is a kernel?
2. Why should you care?
3. Strategies for getting started with kernel programming
1. Read some kernel code!
2. Write a kernel module!
3. Write your own operating system
4. Do an internship
1. WTF IS A KERNEL?
KERNELS ARE
JUST CODE!
When I go to http://google.com, kernel code runs for:
Typing in the address
Handling every network packet
Writing history files to disk
Allocating memory
Communicating with the graphics card
HOW TO CALL
KERNEL CODE
System calls!!!
SYSTEM CALLS:
A KERNEL'S API
open a file! (o e )
pn
start a program! (e e v )
xce
change a file's permissions! (c m d
ho)
WHAT WE'VE LEARNED
Your kernel does tons of stuff
Programs tell it what to do using system calls
2. WHY SHOULD YOU
CARE?
People will think you're a badass
You'll become a better programmer
USUAL STRATEGIES
Read LKML
Submit patches
Linus yells at you for being dumb
Cry
OUR STRATEGIES
1.
2.
3.
4.

Read some kernel code!
Write a kernel module!
Write your own operating system
Do an internship
3. STRATEGIES FOR
GETTING STARTED
STRATEGY 1:
READ SOME
KERNEL CODE
BUT THAT'S
TERRIFYING!!!!!
Pick one system call and try to understand one thing about it
Linux kernel: LXR, h t : / i e r p c m
tp/lvge.o
OS X kernel: h t : / p n o r e a p e c m
tp/oesuc.pl.o
STRATEGY 2:
WRITE A
LINUX KERNEL MODULE
DEMO DEMO DEMO
OKAY NO MORE
CODE I PROMISE
STRATEGY 3:
WRITE YOUR OWN OS
Not as scary as it sounds. I promise!
STRATEGY 4:
DO A LINUX KERNEL
INTERNSHIP
LINUX INTERNSHIPS
Google Summer of Code
GNOME Outreach Program for Women
QUESTIONS?
ht:/ihbcmjn
tp/gtu.o/vs
ht:/wte.o/0k
tp/titrcmbr
jlajn.a
ui@vsc
Resources:
ht:/i.ykrefn
tp/btl/enlu

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You can be a kernel hacker