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Charge-Transfer Complexation and
              Excited-State Interactions in
          Porphyrin-Silver Nanoparticle Hybrid
                       Structures
      Sean Murphy, Libai Huang, and
           Prashant V. Kamat

 Radiation Laboratory, Department of
     Chemistry and Biochemistry
University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame,
     Indiana 46556, United States



Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical
Society
Background
• Metallic nanoparticles possess localized surface plasmon resonance producing
  a large electromagnetic field near the surface of the nanoparticle.

• Light-induced interaction between metallic nanoparticles and photoactive
  molecules has been the subject of many recent studies.

• Adsorption of the dye and electron
  transfer produce modulated optical
  properties for dye-metal nanoparticle
  composites.




Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical
Society
Absorption Properties




     Red-shifted absorption band observed for the TAPP· · ·Ag nanoparticle complex.

Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical
Society
Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman
         (SERRS) and Chemical Enhancement




 A greater SERRS signal for TAPP than for two other free-base pophyrins with different
phenyl-substituents along with selective enhancement for TAPP Raman bands suggests
                               chemical enhancement.
Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical
Society
Excited State Interaction




  The transient absorption spectrum of neat TAPP exhibits little change within a 40 ps
                                    time window.

 For TAPP· · ·Ag nanoparticle complex we observe the formation of a transient bleach
                                centered near 566 nm.
Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical
Society
Fast Charge Separation and Slower
                     Recombination




Fast quenching of TAPP fluorescence for the TAPP· · ·Ag nanoparticle complex indicates
                                 charge separation.

                         Charge recombination leads to bleaching recovery.
Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical
Society
Summary
      • Amine functional groups of TAPP lead to CT
        complexation with Ag nanoparticles.

      • CT complexation leads to observation of a red-
        shifted absorption band and chemical
        enhancement of the SERRS signal.

      • Fast charge separation and subsequent
        recombination are confirmed by femtosecond
        time-resolved spectroscopies.


Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}.
Copyright {2011} American Chemical Society
Thank you for viewing the slideshow!
   This work can be found in the Journal of Physical Chemistry C
                     (DOI: 10.1021/jp205711x)
         J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769

   Additional information about the Kamat research group can be
                   found at www.nd.edu/~pkamat

   Additional information about the Huang research group can be
  found at http://www.nd.edu/~lhuang2/Libai_Huang/Home.html

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Charge Transfer Complexation and Excited State Interactions in Porphyrin-Ag NP Structures

  • 1. Charge-Transfer Complexation and Excited-State Interactions in Porphyrin-Silver Nanoparticle Hybrid Structures Sean Murphy, Libai Huang, and Prashant V. Kamat Radiation Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical Society
  • 2. Background • Metallic nanoparticles possess localized surface plasmon resonance producing a large electromagnetic field near the surface of the nanoparticle. • Light-induced interaction between metallic nanoparticles and photoactive molecules has been the subject of many recent studies. • Adsorption of the dye and electron transfer produce modulated optical properties for dye-metal nanoparticle composites. Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical Society
  • 3. Absorption Properties Red-shifted absorption band observed for the TAPP· · ·Ag nanoparticle complex. Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical Society
  • 4. Surface Enhanced Resonance Raman (SERRS) and Chemical Enhancement A greater SERRS signal for TAPP than for two other free-base pophyrins with different phenyl-substituents along with selective enhancement for TAPP Raman bands suggests chemical enhancement. Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical Society
  • 5. Excited State Interaction The transient absorption spectrum of neat TAPP exhibits little change within a 40 ps time window. For TAPP· · ·Ag nanoparticle complex we observe the formation of a transient bleach centered near 566 nm. Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical Society
  • 6. Fast Charge Separation and Slower Recombination Fast quenching of TAPP fluorescence for the TAPP· · ·Ag nanoparticle complex indicates charge separation. Charge recombination leads to bleaching recovery. Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical Society
  • 7. Summary • Amine functional groups of TAPP lead to CT complexation with Ag nanoparticles. • CT complexation leads to observation of a red- shifted absorption band and chemical enhancement of the SERRS signal. • Fast charge separation and subsequent recombination are confirmed by femtosecond time-resolved spectroscopies. Reprinted with permission from {J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769}. Copyright {2011} American Chemical Society
  • 8. Thank you for viewing the slideshow! This work can be found in the Journal of Physical Chemistry C (DOI: 10.1021/jp205711x) J. Phys. Chem. C, 2011, 115 (46) pp 22761 - 22769 Additional information about the Kamat research group can be found at www.nd.edu/~pkamat Additional information about the Huang research group can be found at http://www.nd.edu/~lhuang2/Libai_Huang/Home.html