SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 19
what goes around
             comes around:
          del.icio.us as social space


                               kathy lee
                     stanford university
                              cscw 2006
what is del.icio.us?

   browser bookmarks      del.icio.us

saved locally          saved online

organized in folders   organized by tags

                       subscription network

                       public
research question

how might del.icio.us users
 perceive the presence of others?

how might
 di erent degrees of perceived social
 presence in uence users’ posting behavior?
perceived social presence


how might users perceive social presence?

 subscribing to others

 returning bookmarks
josh                                                             donna

                                         http://del.icio.us/network/donna




       http://del.icio.us/josh/




                                         http://del.icio.us/donna/

       http://del.icio.us/network/josh
annotations [tags]

Screenshot utility for web pages
  [graphics mac free]

Maybe a bit too academic, but I like it
 [web2.0 web2con]

last night we were taking bets on when del.icio.us
  would appear in the NYT. no one guessed
  ‘tomorrow morning.’ [del.icio.us news nyc]
tags v. annotations

tags                 annotations

individual           oriented toward others

organize bookmarks   describe bookmarks

search bookmarks     space to ‘talk’
research question

how might perceived social presence
 relate to a user’s
 likelihood of annotating a bookmark?
hypotheses


perceived social presence ➔ social orientation

                         ➔
 has subscriptions
                               # annotated
                         ➔
 no. subscriptions
                               bookmarks
 no. returning bookmarks ➔
dataset

8058 users   (Golder & Huberman, 2005)

1.75M bookmarks
195 days     (jul 21, 2005 ~ feb 1, 2006)
avg. del.icio.us user in sample

                                  max
217 bookmarks                     9268
62 annotated bookmarks            9253
2.8 tags per bookmark             47
3/6 subscriptions                 371
2/16 returning bookmarks          1026
subscriptions and annotations


48% subscribe to others
23% have mutual subscriptions


30% of bookmarks are annotated
97% of bookmarks are tagged
estimated e ects from regression

                            1        2
# bookmarks               .84**   .77**
avg # tags                .17**   .14**
uses network                      .23**
# subscriptions                   .006*
# returning bookmarks             .19**

* p < .05 ** p < .001
regression predictions
45
                                                43
36


27


                               21
18            20
     16
9


0
                                           16 returning
 solo     uses network   6 subscriptions   bookmarks
discussion

reading others’ bookmarks conveys presence,
  but returning bookmarks reinforce presence

returning bookmarks are subtle
recommender systems that convey and
  reinforce subtle presence encourages
  metadata?
thank you!

More Related Content

Similar to what goes around comes around: an analysis of del.icio.us as social space

iCurate: How to Become a Curation Rock Star
iCurate: How to Become a Curation Rock StariCurate: How to Become a Curation Rock Star
iCurate: How to Become a Curation Rock StarJoquetta Johnson
 
Introduction to Social Bookmarking
Introduction to Social BookmarkingIntroduction to Social Bookmarking
Introduction to Social BookmarkingJason Rhode
 
Session 1 Social Software Introduction
Session 1 Social Software IntroductionSession 1 Social Software Introduction
Session 1 Social Software IntroductionChris Sparshott
 
The Inside Out Library.
The Inside Out Library. The Inside Out Library.
The Inside Out Library. lisld
 
Helping your books stand out
Helping your books stand outHelping your books stand out
Helping your books stand outKudos
 
Web 2.0 / Library 2.0 Abridged version
Web 2.0 / Library 2.0 Abridged versionWeb 2.0 / Library 2.0 Abridged version
Web 2.0 / Library 2.0 Abridged versionEddie Byrne
 
Get Cookin' with Digital Curation
Get Cookin' with Digital CurationGet Cookin' with Digital Curation
Get Cookin' with Digital CurationJoquetta Johnson
 
Wordcamp2009 - Lessons from Mozilla
Wordcamp2009 - Lessons from MozillaWordcamp2009 - Lessons from Mozilla
Wordcamp2009 - Lessons from MozillaJohn Lilly
 
Deanz2008 Stewarding Technology for Learn
Deanz2008 Stewarding Technology for LearnDeanz2008 Stewarding Technology for Learn
Deanz2008 Stewarding Technology for LearnNancy Wright White
 
Graffiti Launch slides
Graffiti Launch slidesGraffiti Launch slides
Graffiti Launch slideshthomaselli
 
Sxsw Team Presentation April14 Slideshare
Sxsw Team Presentation April14 SlideshareSxsw Team Presentation April14 Slideshare
Sxsw Team Presentation April14 SlideshareMagdalena Wszelaki
 
Academic e-reading: themes from user experience studies
Academic e-reading: themes from user experience studiesAcademic e-reading: themes from user experience studies
Academic e-reading: themes from user experience studiesNicole Hennig
 

Similar to what goes around comes around: an analysis of del.icio.us as social space (20)

iCurate: How to Become a Curation Rock Star
iCurate: How to Become a Curation Rock StariCurate: How to Become a Curation Rock Star
iCurate: How to Become a Curation Rock Star
 
Social bookmarking
Social bookmarkingSocial bookmarking
Social bookmarking
 
Social bookmarking
Social bookmarkingSocial bookmarking
Social bookmarking
 
Social bookmarking
Social bookmarkingSocial bookmarking
Social bookmarking
 
Detecting Signals from Real-time Social Web
Detecting Signals from Real-time Social Web Detecting Signals from Real-time Social Web
Detecting Signals from Real-time Social Web
 
Introduction to Social Bookmarking
Introduction to Social BookmarkingIntroduction to Social Bookmarking
Introduction to Social Bookmarking
 
Session 1 Social Software Introduction
Session 1 Social Software IntroductionSession 1 Social Software Introduction
Session 1 Social Software Introduction
 
The Inside Out Library.
The Inside Out Library. The Inside Out Library.
The Inside Out Library.
 
Helping your books stand out
Helping your books stand outHelping your books stand out
Helping your books stand out
 
Web 2.0 / Library 2.0 Abridged version
Web 2.0 / Library 2.0 Abridged versionWeb 2.0 / Library 2.0 Abridged version
Web 2.0 / Library 2.0 Abridged version
 
Get Cookin' with Digital Curation
Get Cookin' with Digital CurationGet Cookin' with Digital Curation
Get Cookin' with Digital Curation
 
Detecting Signals from Real-time Social Web
Detecting Signals from Real-time Social Web Detecting Signals from Real-time Social Web
Detecting Signals from Real-time Social Web
 
188-tagging.pdf
188-tagging.pdf188-tagging.pdf
188-tagging.pdf
 
trial+pdf
trial+pdftrial+pdf
trial+pdf
 
Wordcamp2009 - Lessons from Mozilla
Wordcamp2009 - Lessons from MozillaWordcamp2009 - Lessons from Mozilla
Wordcamp2009 - Lessons from Mozilla
 
Deanz2008 Stewarding Technology for Learn
Deanz2008 Stewarding Technology for LearnDeanz2008 Stewarding Technology for Learn
Deanz2008 Stewarding Technology for Learn
 
Graffiti Launch slides
Graffiti Launch slidesGraffiti Launch slides
Graffiti Launch slides
 
Web 2.0
Web 2.0Web 2.0
Web 2.0
 
Sxsw Team Presentation April14 Slideshare
Sxsw Team Presentation April14 SlideshareSxsw Team Presentation April14 Slideshare
Sxsw Team Presentation April14 Slideshare
 
Academic e-reading: themes from user experience studies
Academic e-reading: themes from user experience studiesAcademic e-reading: themes from user experience studies
Academic e-reading: themes from user experience studies
 

Recently uploaded

2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...Martijn de Jong
 
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...Neo4j
 
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Igalia
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Slack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 SlidesSlack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 Slidespraypatel2
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)wesley chun
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processorsdebabhi2
 
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of ServiceCNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Servicegiselly40
 
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with NanonetsHow to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonetsnaman860154
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdfhans926745
 
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsIAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsEnterprise Knowledge
 
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxThe Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxMalak Abu Hammad
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Enterprise Knowledge
 
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsHandwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsMaria Levchenko
 
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024Rafal Los
 
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024Results
 

Recently uploaded (20)

2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
 
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
 
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
Raspberry Pi 5: Challenges and Solutions in Bringing up an OpenGL/Vulkan Driv...
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Civil Lines Women Seeking Men
 
Slack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 SlidesSlack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 Slides
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
 
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of ServiceCNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
CNv6 Instructor Chapter 6 Quality of Service
 
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with NanonetsHow to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
 
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsIAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
 
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxThe Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
 
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
 
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsHandwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
 
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
 
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
 

what goes around comes around: an analysis of del.icio.us as social space

  • 1. what goes around comes around: del.icio.us as social space kathy lee stanford university cscw 2006
  • 2. what is del.icio.us? browser bookmarks del.icio.us saved locally saved online organized in folders organized by tags subscription network public
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. research question how might del.icio.us users perceive the presence of others? how might di erent degrees of perceived social presence in uence users’ posting behavior?
  • 7. perceived social presence how might users perceive social presence? subscribing to others returning bookmarks
  • 8. josh donna http://del.icio.us/network/donna http://del.icio.us/josh/ http://del.icio.us/donna/ http://del.icio.us/network/josh
  • 9. annotations [tags] Screenshot utility for web pages [graphics mac free] Maybe a bit too academic, but I like it [web2.0 web2con] last night we were taking bets on when del.icio.us would appear in the NYT. no one guessed ‘tomorrow morning.’ [del.icio.us news nyc]
  • 10. tags v. annotations tags annotations individual oriented toward others organize bookmarks describe bookmarks search bookmarks space to ‘talk’
  • 11. research question how might perceived social presence relate to a user’s likelihood of annotating a bookmark?
  • 12. hypotheses perceived social presence ➔ social orientation ➔ has subscriptions # annotated ➔ no. subscriptions bookmarks no. returning bookmarks ➔
  • 13. dataset 8058 users (Golder & Huberman, 2005) 1.75M bookmarks 195 days (jul 21, 2005 ~ feb 1, 2006)
  • 14. avg. del.icio.us user in sample max 217 bookmarks 9268 62 annotated bookmarks 9253 2.8 tags per bookmark 47 3/6 subscriptions 371 2/16 returning bookmarks 1026
  • 15. subscriptions and annotations 48% subscribe to others 23% have mutual subscriptions 30% of bookmarks are annotated 97% of bookmarks are tagged
  • 16. estimated e ects from regression 1 2 # bookmarks .84** .77** avg # tags .17** .14** uses network .23** # subscriptions .006* # returning bookmarks .19** * p < .05 ** p < .001
  • 17. regression predictions 45 43 36 27 21 18 20 16 9 0 16 returning solo uses network 6 subscriptions bookmarks
  • 18. discussion reading others’ bookmarks conveys presence, but returning bookmarks reinforce presence returning bookmarks are subtle recommender systems that convey and reinforce subtle presence encourages metadata?