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Genocide: Crisis in
     Darfur
 Together we stand. Divided
           we fall.

  “Our lives begin to end the day we
   become silent about things that
               matter.”
        -Martin Luther King Jr.
How can one
person make a
  difference?
On December 9th, 1948, at the National Genocide
Convention, The United Nations promised “never
     again” about the horrors of Genocide.

 Yet every month over 15,000
  people are killed in Darfur,
            Sudan
  What happened to that
        promise?
What is Genocide?
  The term “genocide” was derived from the
 Greek word for race or tribe, “geno,” and the
 Latin term for killing, “cide,” literally meaning
 the killing of a specific people. The murder of
              an entire ethnic group.

      One of the most well-known
     genocides was the Holocaust.
        Over 6 million Jews were
     slaughtered, as well as Poles,
    Homosexuals, Afro-Europeans,
    Gypsies, the Disabled. However,
    atrocities like the Holocaust still
Genocides and Mass
      Murders
 in the 20th Century
 Congo Free State- (Estimated 3- 30 million)
         Armenian- (1.5-2 million)
            Bosnia- (200,000+)
         Cambodia- (1.7- 3 million)
             Darfur- (ongoing)
           East Timor- (300,000)
                 Guatemala
                    India
         The Holocaust- (6 million)
                  Namibia
       Rwanda- (500,000- 3 million)
           The Serbian genocide
                The Ukraine
WHERE IS
                                        DARFUR? on
                                     •Darfur is located in Sudan, a
                                     large country, south of Egypt,
                                     the eastern side of Africa.

                                     •Darfur is a region on the west
                                     side of Sudan, on the border
                                     Chad.

                                     •Population of Sudan: 38 million

                                     •Population of Darfur: 6 million

                                     •Life Expectancy: 58 years

•Nearly 400,000 people have died, about 7% of the population
• That’s equal to 60% percent of the population of North Dakota, 75%
of the population of Wyoming
•2.7 million people are internally displaced, Half of them children
• About 120,000 refugees have crossed the border into Chad, a
neighboring country
This is not a matter of
African starving because of
   climate or poor crops

This is genocide because a
   government is literally
attacking a group of people
  with the intent of wiping
         them out.

 And, they were poor and
Since 2003, in order to consolidate its power, the
Sudanese government has been fighting various
rebel groups based in Darfur, especially the
Sudan Liberation Army (SLA). The government
responded by hiring groups of Arab bandits and
training them. They were called the “Janjaweed”
which means “Devil on
horseback.” The
government gave them free
reign to get rid of the SLA
by any means necessary.
The means included:
•Rape (Gang and Public)
Violent Beatings
 Murder
 Abduction
 Stealing cattle, personal
possesions, food, clothing
 Destroying homes and towns
Burning homes and towns
 Destroying water sources
Separating families, shooting
children, Close-range
executions…any means necessary
Another tactic commonly used by the Janjaweed
  was trickery. They would call out to people
  claiming that they would do them no harm.
 “We were afraid and wanted to run
   away,” he said, “but they said:
 „No, no. We don‟t want to hurt you.
  We are the government. Don‟t be
afraid. We are coming to save you.‟”
This map
shows the
number of
villages the
Janjaweed
Destroyed
or Damaged
in Sudan
Celebrities, and Their steps to
          help Darfur
 George Clooney and father Nick Clooney- UN Peace Envoy,
 and Activist journalist
 Mia Farrow- Activist, Unicef ambassador, currently on a 21-
 day hunger strike to bring attention to Darfur
 Elie Wiesel- Speaker on Genocide and advocate for Darfur
 Don Cheadle- Co-Author of the book Not on Our Watch
 Steven Spielburg- Resigned as artistic adviser in 2008
 Olympics in Response to China’s failure in helping Darfur
 Angelina Jolie- Ambassador for the UN refugee agency
 Matt Damon- Main supporter for “Day for Darfur”
 Brad Pitt- Ambassador for the UN refugee agency
However, Things may be turning
     around. Just recently the ICC
     (International Criminal Court),
      brought forth charges on the
 president of Sudan, Omar al-Bashir
      for crimes against Humanity.
If this man is persecuted, the lives of
 millions will change and this conflict
                could end.
Although the conflict would end, 2.7
  million people will still have relocated,
  away from their homes, their families,
their friends, and neighbors. They will still
 have been forced to start new lives, with
   little more than the clothes on their
                  backs…

                           400,000
                         People would still
                            have died
These are the people we
     need to help.

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Genocide Crisis In Darfur

  • 1. Genocide: Crisis in Darfur Together we stand. Divided we fall. “Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter.” -Martin Luther King Jr.
  • 2. How can one person make a difference?
  • 3. On December 9th, 1948, at the National Genocide Convention, The United Nations promised “never again” about the horrors of Genocide. Yet every month over 15,000 people are killed in Darfur, Sudan What happened to that promise?
  • 4. What is Genocide? The term “genocide” was derived from the Greek word for race or tribe, “geno,” and the Latin term for killing, “cide,” literally meaning the killing of a specific people. The murder of an entire ethnic group. One of the most well-known genocides was the Holocaust. Over 6 million Jews were slaughtered, as well as Poles, Homosexuals, Afro-Europeans, Gypsies, the Disabled. However, atrocities like the Holocaust still
  • 5. Genocides and Mass Murders in the 20th Century Congo Free State- (Estimated 3- 30 million) Armenian- (1.5-2 million) Bosnia- (200,000+) Cambodia- (1.7- 3 million) Darfur- (ongoing) East Timor- (300,000) Guatemala India The Holocaust- (6 million) Namibia Rwanda- (500,000- 3 million) The Serbian genocide The Ukraine
  • 6. WHERE IS DARFUR? on •Darfur is located in Sudan, a large country, south of Egypt, the eastern side of Africa. •Darfur is a region on the west side of Sudan, on the border Chad. •Population of Sudan: 38 million •Population of Darfur: 6 million •Life Expectancy: 58 years •Nearly 400,000 people have died, about 7% of the population • That’s equal to 60% percent of the population of North Dakota, 75% of the population of Wyoming •2.7 million people are internally displaced, Half of them children • About 120,000 refugees have crossed the border into Chad, a neighboring country
  • 7. This is not a matter of African starving because of climate or poor crops This is genocide because a government is literally attacking a group of people with the intent of wiping them out. And, they were poor and
  • 8. Since 2003, in order to consolidate its power, the Sudanese government has been fighting various rebel groups based in Darfur, especially the Sudan Liberation Army (SLA). The government responded by hiring groups of Arab bandits and training them. They were called the “Janjaweed” which means “Devil on horseback.” The government gave them free reign to get rid of the SLA by any means necessary.
  • 9. The means included: •Rape (Gang and Public) Violent Beatings  Murder  Abduction  Stealing cattle, personal possesions, food, clothing  Destroying homes and towns Burning homes and towns  Destroying water sources Separating families, shooting children, Close-range executions…any means necessary
  • 10. Another tactic commonly used by the Janjaweed was trickery. They would call out to people claiming that they would do them no harm. “We were afraid and wanted to run away,” he said, “but they said: „No, no. We don‟t want to hurt you. We are the government. Don‟t be afraid. We are coming to save you.‟”
  • 11. This map shows the number of villages the Janjaweed Destroyed or Damaged in Sudan
  • 12. Celebrities, and Their steps to help Darfur George Clooney and father Nick Clooney- UN Peace Envoy, and Activist journalist Mia Farrow- Activist, Unicef ambassador, currently on a 21- day hunger strike to bring attention to Darfur Elie Wiesel- Speaker on Genocide and advocate for Darfur Don Cheadle- Co-Author of the book Not on Our Watch Steven Spielburg- Resigned as artistic adviser in 2008 Olympics in Response to China’s failure in helping Darfur Angelina Jolie- Ambassador for the UN refugee agency Matt Damon- Main supporter for “Day for Darfur” Brad Pitt- Ambassador for the UN refugee agency
  • 13. However, Things may be turning around. Just recently the ICC (International Criminal Court), brought forth charges on the president of Sudan, Omar al-Bashir for crimes against Humanity. If this man is persecuted, the lives of millions will change and this conflict could end.
  • 14. Although the conflict would end, 2.7 million people will still have relocated, away from their homes, their families, their friends, and neighbors. They will still have been forced to start new lives, with little more than the clothes on their backs… 400,000 People would still have died
  • 15. These are the people we need to help.