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Economic Recovery Funding and the Future of Federal Policy

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Economic Recovery Funding and the Future of Federal Policy john a. powell Director, Kirwan Institute for the Study of Race and Ethnicity Williams Chair in Civil Rights & Civil Liberties, Moritz College of Law ABFE Annual Meeting at the Council on Foundations May 3, 2009 Atlanta, GA
Presentation Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ways to Produce Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transformative Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Toward a Just Economic Recovery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
G20 Protests in Europe - 2009 Reuters: Toby Melville; Digby Oldridge/PR Eye; Chris Ison/PA
Toward a Just Economic Recovery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tracking the Funds: Job Creation through Transit Investment by Gender & Race Bivens, Josh, John Irons, and Ethan Pollack. “Transportation Investments and the Labor Market.” EPI Issue Brief #252, 7 Apr. 2009.
Opportunities for Philanthropy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Opportunities for Philanthropy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Racially Sensitive Policies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Racially Sensitive Policies (con’t) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Race-Sensitive Policy Analysis of the Stimulus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Wiley, Maya. “Economic Recovery for Everyone: Racial Equity and Prosperity,” Center for Social Inclusion, 12/2008.
The Current Recession: Racially Disparate Effects
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.arc.org/images/fr08/compact/ARC_compact_economy.pdf
The Current Recession ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
This ratio was at a record high of 63.5% in 2000. Once the 2001 recession and weak economic recovery hit, these gains were lost and have yet to be recovered. Austin, Algernon. “What a Recession Means for Black America.” EPI Issue Brief # 241. 18 Jan. 2008.
You say crisis, I say opportunity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Learning From Our Mistakes? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
We Need A New Paradigm ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Group A Group B If people in red receive job training through the universal program, Group B would seemingly benefit more than Group A (more people in red). Universal Program Key: Red = job training Boxes = isolated neighborhood (not addressed by universal program)
Group A Group B Although the universal program affected everyone in red, Group B is still constrained by living in isolated neighborhoods (the boxes). Universal Program Key: Red = job training Boxes = isolated neighborhood
Targeted Universalism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Targeted Universalism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ex: Economic Stimulus Package ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Rogers, Christy. “Subprime Loans, Foreclosure, and the Credit Crisis – A Primer.” Dec. 2008.
Seeing the Connections ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Visualizing Systems Theory
Systems Interventions ,[object Object],[object Object]
Concluding Thoughts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Questions or Comments? For More Information, Visit Us Online: www.KirwanInstitute.org
Appendix A Additional Information
Analyzing the Stimulus and Our Values ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Money Allocation
Assessing the Stimulus Package ,[object Object],[object Object]
Stimulus: Projected Distribution of Jobs by Race
African Americans are underrepresented relative to their presence in the U.S. population (13%). Hispanics/Latinos, also at 13% of the U.S. population, are overrepresented.
These overestimates/underestimates are often industry specific. Consider the construction industry, a key component to the stimulus plan’s infrastructure building: Call out of construction sector jobs by race
http://www.racewire.org/ An alternative analysis: Comparing projected state spending with the racial demographics of each state
Applying Targeted Universalism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Center for Social Inclusion. “Economic Recovery for Everyone : Racial Equity and Prosperity.” Talking Points.
Systems Theory Focuses on Relationships ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
System Interactions We must pay attention to how people are situated by looking at multiple indicators and the relationships that exist between those indicators. Source: Barbara Reskin. http://faculty.uwashington.edu/reskin/
Connecting Housing Policy & Education Policy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Fischer, Will. “Exchange Plan in House Recovery Bill Offers Best Fix for Low-Income Housing Tax Credit.” Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. February 2, 2009.
Connecting Housing Policy & Education Policy ,[object Object],[object Object]

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Economic Recovery Funding and the Future of Federal Policy

  • 1. Economic Recovery Funding and the Future of Federal Policy john a. powell Director, Kirwan Institute for the Study of Race and Ethnicity Williams Chair in Civil Rights & Civil Liberties, Moritz College of Law ABFE Annual Meeting at the Council on Foundations May 3, 2009 Atlanta, GA
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  • 6. G20 Protests in Europe - 2009 Reuters: Toby Melville; Digby Oldridge/PR Eye; Chris Ison/PA
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  • 8. Tracking the Funds: Job Creation through Transit Investment by Gender & Race Bivens, Josh, John Irons, and Ethan Pollack. “Transportation Investments and the Labor Market.” EPI Issue Brief #252, 7 Apr. 2009.
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  • 14. The Current Recession: Racially Disparate Effects
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  • 17. This ratio was at a record high of 63.5% in 2000. Once the 2001 recession and weak economic recovery hit, these gains were lost and have yet to be recovered. Austin, Algernon. “What a Recession Means for Black America.” EPI Issue Brief # 241. 18 Jan. 2008.
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  • 21. Group A Group B If people in red receive job training through the universal program, Group B would seemingly benefit more than Group A (more people in red). Universal Program Key: Red = job training Boxes = isolated neighborhood (not addressed by universal program)
  • 22. Group A Group B Although the universal program affected everyone in red, Group B is still constrained by living in isolated neighborhoods (the boxes). Universal Program Key: Red = job training Boxes = isolated neighborhood
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  • 31. Questions or Comments? For More Information, Visit Us Online: www.KirwanInstitute.org
  • 32. Appendix A Additional Information
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  • 37. African Americans are underrepresented relative to their presence in the U.S. population (13%). Hispanics/Latinos, also at 13% of the U.S. population, are overrepresented.
  • 38. These overestimates/underestimates are often industry specific. Consider the construction industry, a key component to the stimulus plan’s infrastructure building: Call out of construction sector jobs by race
  • 39. http://www.racewire.org/ An alternative analysis: Comparing projected state spending with the racial demographics of each state
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  • 42. System Interactions We must pay attention to how people are situated by looking at multiple indicators and the relationships that exist between those indicators. Source: Barbara Reskin. http://faculty.uwashington.edu/reskin/
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  • 44.