1. (HOW) Should we share research?
Mathias Klang @klang67
Copyright – Open Access – Licensing

2. WHY?

3. Why?

6. I do not agree with what you have to say, but I'll
defend to the death your right to say it. Voltaire
Technology 300 years ago…

7. Copyright is all
about fixation

8. Fixation is all
about
technology &
social norms

9. Digitalization 
Internet 
WWW 
Fixed cost connections 
Storage Costs 
web2.0 
Devices 
Social Media 

10. TECHNOLOGY controls how and
what we interact, create & THINK

11. AFFORDANCES
spot the ethical dilemma?

13. STATUTE OF ANNE (1710)
Wheras printers, booksellers, and other persons, have of late frequently
taken the liberty of printing... books, and other writings, without the
consent of the authors... to their very great detriment, and too often to
the ruin of them and their families: For preventing therefore such
practices for the future, and for the encouragement of learned men to
compose and write useful books…

14. Expanding rights

15. Oscar Wilde nr 18
av Napoleon Sarony
“entirely from his own mental
conception, to which he gave visible
form”
”useful, new, harmonious,
characteristic, and graceful picture.”

16. THE
SOCIAL
CENTURY
User generated
content

18. Monopolies in copying & delivery
systems

19. Lag (1960) om upphovsrätt till
litterära och konstnärliga verk

20. LAG (1960) OM UPPHOVSRÄTT TILL LITTERÄRA OCH KONSTNÄRLIGA VERK

21. dead TRee as NORM

22. What’s
protected?
Almost everything!

23. ”VERKSHÖJD” BIRD RED SLICE by Koko (1984)

24. idea/expression dichotomy
Donald Duck by Walt Disney Arne Anka av Charlie Christensen

25. Ludicrously brief history of
computers

26. hollerith

27. Generation 3 (1964-72)

29. The digital is the original
& everything is copy

30. Killer apps 1995: Browser wars

31. Everything is miscellaneous

32. 91 % Access to the Internet at home
83 % Access to broadband at home
7 % Never used a computer
Source: Sweden Statistics 2011 (*Individuals aged 16-74)

33. two dominant truths
1. No cash, No Creation
2. Everything Is property

34. Two incredible & strange
ideas… that WORKED

36. STALLMAN PROVED EMPIRICALLY THAT
ECONOMIC RETURNS WERE NOT A
REQUIREMENT FOR CREATION…
But geeks are different?

38. WALES PROVED STALLMAN’S IDEAS SCALED
& APPLIED TO NON-SPECIALIST GROUPS
Yet we still cling to the analogue myths.

39. Property in
university

40. Open access

42. Gold & Green Open Access
Gold: article published in
journal is, either totally or to
some extent, freely accessible
Green: self-archiving of
author’s work

43. Open Access
Laakso et al. (2011)
Dr. Henry Otgaar, Forensic Psychology section, Maastricht University

44. Open Access
Dr. Henry Otgaar, Forensic Psychology section, Maastricht University

45. Downloads are not
citations

49. 36+
Languages
Armenian Belarusian Castellano Castellano (España) Català Deutsch Eesti
English Esperanto français hrvatski Italiano Latviski Magyar Nederlands
Ng i Vi t/Ti ng Vi t Norsk polski Português Português (BR) românăườ ệ ế ệ
srpski (latinica) Suomeksi svenska Türkçe čeština Ελληνικά Русский
српски ‫العربية‬ ไทย ქართული 中文 ( 香港 ) 日本語 華語 ( 台灣 )
한국어

50. Four limitations

56. How to License

61. More information
www.iis.se/docs/copyright_copyleft.pdf

64. Why license?

65. Blogger1999Google1999
End of communications monopoly

66. Normalizing the abnormal

68. This is not a phone

69. Always online

70. “My fear is that these
technologies are
infantilising the brain into
the state of small children
who are attracted by
buzzing noises and bright
lights, who have a small
attention span and who
live for the moment.”
Prof. Susan Greenfield

71. Performance lifestyle

72. My awesome coffee

73. Can twitter help an academic?

74. Old stupidity or
new intelligence?

75. It is absurd to talk of one animal being
higher than another…we consider those,
where the intellectual faculties most
developed as the highest. – A bee
doubtless would [use] … instincts as a
criteria.
Charles Darwin

77. My media

78. if you're not
paying for
something,
you're not the
customer;
you're the
product being
sold

79. Top ten
Quick answers
Reality check
Finding new information
Support
Augmenting Conferences & extending conversations
Talking to non academics
Info flows - amazing what I missed before
Global community of narrow minds
Shameless self promotion
Mapping an international space

80. My people, my crowd

81. Spreading for fame, bibliometrics &
finding others

82. Teaching outside the classroom

83. Blogging as training

84. Blogging as territorial
marking

85. Blogging as satisfaction
(not always good)

86. Egostroke

87. Time heavy, or is it? (RoI)

88. Communications stress

89. Insomnia is not lonely

90. Why Share?

91. Sharing is caring

93. Swedish heritage board

94. Two years later

96. OMG!!!OMG!!!

97. Does it work?
License or contract
Different jurisdictions?

98. Case law
Germany 2011
Israel 2011: TA 3560/09, 3561/09, Avi Re'uveni v. Mapa inc.
Belgium 2010: 09-1684-A (Lichôdmapwa v. L'asbl Festival de Theatre de
Spa)
The Netherlands, 2006: Curry v. Audax
Spain 2006: SGAE v. Fernandez

99. Resources

100. AUDIO
http://artistserver.com/
http://ccmixter.org/
http://free-loops.com/
http://www.freesound.org/
http://www.jamendo.com/en/
http://www.jamglue.com/
http://www.soundclick.com/
http://www.tribeofnoise.com/
http://librivox.org/

101. BILDER
http://animalphotos.info/a/
http://carpictures.cc/cars/photo/
http://www.compfight.com/
http://creativity103.com/
http://flickr.com/creativecommons/
http://www.geograph.org.uk/
http://photoeverywhere.co.uk/
http://en.sevenload.com/

102. TEXT
http://www.intratext.com/
http://www.travellerspoint.com/
http://www.unearthtravel.com/
http://www.wisdomcommons.org/
http://wikipedia.org

103. VIDEO
http://blip.tv/
http://www.ourmedia.org/
http://one.revver.com/
http://youtube.com

104. Individual
convenience

105. Only 30 kg

106. Limitless
303 grams

107. Should
technology
make us
think?

108. Thank you.

109. Mathias Klang
klang@ituniv.se or @klang67
www.digital-rights.net
Image & licensing info in the notes
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