American Library Association Annual Conference, Anaheim, CA 2012
As practitioners involved with digital projects, we feel a discussion on the use and value of digital libraries is valuable for librarians across many disciplines. Our discussion on digital libraries will offer colleagues the valuable opportunity to discuss how to start a digital library project, issues they have encountered, and the opportunity to seek the advice of their peers. We hope our discussion on the future of digital libraries is inspiring and helpful to institutions just starting to investigate digital libraries, as well as those already embarked on projects of their own. We welcome all interested librarians to bring their questions about digital library projects to this facilitated discussion.
Speakers:
- Julie Judkins, Digital Librarian, Center for the History of Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School
- Krystal Thomas, Digital Library Coordinator and Archivist, Theodore Roosevelt Center, Dickinson State University
2. MSI, Archives &
Records Management,
Library & Information
Science, University of
Michigan
Digital Librarian,
Center for the History
of Medicine (CHM),
University of Michigan
Medical School
American Influenza
Encyclopedia based
on research materials
for DTRA & CDC
funded projects
Anticipated launch
October 2012
Developed with
MPublishing
142 U.S. archives
JULIE JUDKINS
3. MSI, Archives and
Records Management
from University of
Michigan
Digital Library
Coordinator and
Archivist, Theodore
Roosevelt Center at
Dickinson State
University
Working since late
2009 on the Theodore
Roosevelt Digital
Library
DL launched
November 2011 with
4,000 items, currently
holds over 11,000
items
Works with nine
contributing partners
KRYSTAL THOMAS
4. Who is our audience?
What standards should we follow?
What information should be in our collection policy?
What software/hardware will we need?
How will we finance this project? How will we maintain it?
How much staff time will we need? Do we need a new staff
member?
INITIAL PLANNING
5. Create a
comprehensive
collection policy
What materials do we
want to include in the
scanning project? What
materials do we want to
exclude?
Where do our materials
originate from? What
sources have them?
Will we include
everything forever? Will
we ever “deaccession”?
WHAT TO SCAN?
6. AIE
Independent web
designer
MPublishing
Digital Conversion Unit
(digitization)
Scholarly Publishing Office
(backend)
Financed by grants (NEH,
Robert Wood Johnson),
initial research funded by
DTRA & CDC
TR Digital Library
On-site resources were
scarce but we had the
funding to find good
vendor partners for
servers, software and
preservation
Financed by grants, state
and federal funding –
fighting to become a
permanent line of the
DSU budget
RESOURCES REQUIRED
7. Before 1923?
You’re in the clear for
published materials
After 1923?
Published? Under
copyright
Unpublished? If the
author died in 1941 or
before, in the clear!
COPYRIGHT CONCERNS
What is your level of risk?
Talk to a lawyer and get your guidelines written so that everyone
knows what level of risk the organization is going to take
How much research will need to be done? How much time are
you willing to take with research? What resources will you need
to complete that research?
8. How do we afford to
maintain this project
over time?
How will we migrate to
new formats over time?
Do we have a disaster
plan?
What do we need to do
to ensure long-term
preservation of the
images and metadata?
LONGEVITY
University of Utah
9. Partners for the TR
Center has been
essential – we don’t
own 98% of the
materials in our
collection…but we paid
to get most of them
scanned and cataloged
The AIE wouldn’t be
possible without the co-
operation of archives
&MPublishing
COLLABORATION
University of North Carolina, Asheville
10. Before Launch
Who will use our collections and what are their needs? Their
expectations?
During Launch
How can we test the usability of the new site? How do we implement
suggestions?
After Launch
How do we track site usage? What behaviors should we be tracking?
What additional features or content need to be added to meet the
future/on-going needs of our audience?
USER TESTING
11. Where is your audience?
On the web: build excitement for the project through a social media
presence
Locally: hold a “launching soon” event to get your local community
invested in the project; hold a small panel discussion or conference
with speakers or activities related to your project
Can you use local volunteers? International volunteers? They can help
promote the project.
Present at research conferences
Write an article or case study for a peer-reviewed journal
Use your listservs, social media and professional networks
GETTING THE WORD OUT
12. The American Influenza Epidemic of 1918: A Digital
Encyclopedia www.influenzaarchive.org
Theodore Roosevelt Digital Library
www.theodorerooseveltcenter.org
Walt Whitman Archivewww.whitmanarchive.org/
National Archives Experience: Digital Vaults
www.digitalvaults.org/
Community and Conflict: The Impact of the Civil War in the
Ozarkswww.ozarkscivilwar.org/
Minnesota Reflectionswww.reflections.mndigital.org/cdm/
Europeanawww.europeana.eu/portal/index.html
World Digital Librarywww.wdl.org/en/
SOME INSPIRATION
Notes de l'éditeur
The AIE will be a collection of over 50,000 pages of materials that document the experience of diverse communities in the United States in fall 1918 and winter 1919 when flu took the lives of hundreds of thousands of Americans from coast to coast. It will highlight the human and social experiences of disease, death, and dislocation associated with the pandemic. The AIE will provide access to an extensive set of interpretative documents, such as city essays, timelines, information boxes, and sidebars that will help guide the reader and serve as templates for self-guided research projects. It is intended for a wide-ranging audience that encompasses high school and college students, historians and social scientists, epidemiologists and public health practitioners, journalists and writers, as well as casual internet users interested in the period. The bulk of the collection will consist of original archival materials, namely:Permalink for this paragraph 0 Relevant newspaper articles from all cities studied for the CDC report (September 1918 – March 1919)Relevant excerpts from minority newspapers, categorized by circulation, readership, and political affiliation, including immigrant (Italian, Polish, Mexican) and African American newspapers (September 1918 – March 1919)All available municipal annual health and other reports from 50 of the most populous cities in the United States (1917-1922)Every available U.S. state and federal report on influenza (1917-1922)U.S. Census mortality data and local and state case incidence data (September 1918-March 1919)The corpus of published medical, public health, and popular literature on the 1918 influenza pandemic in the United States (1918-1928)U.S. military records, primarily from the Army and Navy (1918-1921)Letters and correspondenceMinutes of organizations and groupsOfficial proclamations and ordersReports of agencies and charitiesDiaries and recollectionsPhotographsThese materials were collected at over 142 archival repositories across the United States. The majority of these materials were scanned from high-quality photocopies made from the original repository collections.
Unlike modern presidents, Theodore Roosevelt does not have a presidential library. Instead, his personal and presidential papers are scattered in libraries and other sites across the United States. The mission of the Theodore Roosevelt Center is to gather together and digitize copies of all Roosevelt-related items, to make his legacy more readily accessible to scholars and schoolchildren, enthusiasts and interested citizens. Items in the digital library include correspondence to and from Roosevelt, diary entries, notes, political cartoons, scrapbooks, newspaper columns and magazine articles by and about Roosevelt, speeches, and photographs. Users can also view film clips and listen to audio recordings.We currently have in-house over 160,000 documents (roughly half a million digital images) from our partner institutions. Our partners include the repositories with the two largest collections of Theodore Roosevelt materials, the Library of Congress and Harvard College Library along side the six National Parks sites related to Roosevelt: Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace (Manhattan), Sagamore Hill (Oyster Bay), Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural (Buffalo), Theodore Roosevelt Island (Washington DC), Theodore Roosevelt National Park (Medora) and Mount Rushmore (SD)