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VIROSOFT ®    CP4      BioTepp, Inc.
                       January 2011




        BioTepp, Inc
VIROSOFT CP4
           HOW IT WORKS NATURALLY




Virus occlusion bodies (OB)                               infected larvae
are viral DNA encoded
proteins within a protective                        The virus infects the larvae,
protein coat.                                       reproduces and destroys
                                 Neonate            the apple/pear worm.
After codling moth egg hatch
OBs are eaten by neonate       Photos courtesy of
                                                    This stops feeding and
larvae.                        USDA ARS
                                                    worms die within 3-7 days.
VIROSOFT ® CP4


Unique “Quebec” CP4 virus strain for Codling Moth
larvae population management & control

A naturally effective substitute for CM insecticides


Meets all orchard sustainable & organic standards


No effect on beneficial insects or other creatures

                     BioTepp, Inc
Managing Codling Moth with Granulovirus and Spinosad
                             Dept. of Entomology, 2003
            WSU Tree Fruit Research and Extension Center, Wenatchee, WA
               Kieth R. Granger, Jay F. Brunner and Michael D. Doerr

                                                                                         1st
          Treatment                                Rate AI/A        Spray            generation
                                                   (OBx1013)    Interval (#aplc.) Moths/tree

          Virosoft®                                    0.38        10 d        (8)       0

          Untreated                                     ---              ---            17.6

Virosoft is a registered trademark of BioTepp, Inc.,


                                                          BioTepp, Inc
Comparison of Codling Moth Virus Products 2006
                  Michigan State University
               Trevor Nichols Research Complex
     L. Gut, M. Hass, C. Hipshier, J. Wise & K. Schoenborn


                                                1st generation
   Treatment   Rate oz/Ac                           % shallow    % deep
                            Interval (#aplc.)
                                                     stings      entries


Virosoft CP4       2           7d         (5)          11.2       11.2


Untreated         ---               ---                8.8        33.5


                              BioTepp, Inc.
VIROSOFT ® CP4

Treated fruit meets sustainable standards


            OMRI Listed®




               BioTepp, Inc
VIROSOFT FORMULA IS STABLE
                   J ECON ENTOMOL. 2008 APR;101(2):288-94.
    EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON LONG-TERM STORAGE OF CMGV FORMULATIONS.
                     LACEY LA, HEADRICK HL, ARTHURS SP.




Storage Stability
                             36° F             77° F          95° F
Test Temperature
VIROSOFT CP4                31 mo.+           31 mo.+         9 mo.

Months with = to or > 95% CM larvae mortality at above temperatures

+ stability test stopped before end point reached

Will store even longer if refrigerated or frozen




                               BioTepp, Inc
VIROSOFT ® CP4


Apply 2-3.2 oz/acre every 7-14 days


If Codling Moth pressure is high use 7 day interval

Begin sprays at egg hatch (2 weeks after petal fall) and continue as
needed but apply at least 2 sprays per CM generation

Apply in enough water for thorough coverage of the tree bark, foliage
and fruit

May be applied to Apple, Pear, Plum & Walnut trees


                              BioTepp, Inc
VIROSOFT ® CP4 IN PROGRAMS




Optimize control of Codling Moth and
other insects:
Apply Virosoft CP4 in IPM programs with
dormant oil, mating disruption, other
larvacides, kaolin clay and cultural controls


                  BioTepp, Inc
IP M & ORG A N IC P ROG RAM E X AMP LE S
                AGAINST 1 ST G E N E RA TI ON C M & L R
          S OF T S TA RT AL L OWS BENEFICIAL S TO AS S IS T
    A S S UMES US E OF M A TI N G D I S RUP TION & S C OUTI N G

Timing                                                                                          Delayed
        Petal Fall                              100-200                 1st Cover               1st Cover     2nd Cover
Delayed 50-100                                  Degree                  220-250                 350           450-600
Dormant Degree                                  Days                    Degree                  Degree        Degree
        Days                                                            Days                    Days          Days
Target                LR larvae &               CM eggs                 CM larvae               CM larvae     CM larvae
CM eggs               CM eggs
IPM 1                 larvacide                                         Virosoft® +                           Virosoft +
OP+0il                + oil                                             larvacide                             lavacide
IPM 2                 ovacide/                                                                  Virosoft +    Virosoft +
OP+0il                larvacide                                                                 larvacide     larvacide
Organic                                                                 Virosoft                              Virosoft
Hort 0il              Entrust                                           + oil                                 + kaolin
                      + oil                                             +kaolin                               or Entrust®
Virosoft is a registered trademark of BioTepp, Inc. Entrust is registered trademark of Dow Agrosciences LLC

                                                            BioTepp, Inc
VIROSOFT CP4


Recommended reading:

Lacey, Lawrence A., Thomson, Donald, Vincent,
Charles and Arthurs, Steven P.(2008)'Codling moth
granulovirus: a comprehensive review',Biocontrol
Science and Technology,18:7,639 — 663




                    BioTepp, Inc
THANK YOU


    TEL. 916 719 6176

 KSDAVISCA@GMAIL.COM

WWW.BIOTEPP.COM

               BioTepp, Inc

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Naturally Effective Codling Moth Control with VIROSOFT CP4

  • 1. VIROSOFT ® CP4 BioTepp, Inc. January 2011 BioTepp, Inc
  • 2. VIROSOFT CP4 HOW IT WORKS NATURALLY Virus occlusion bodies (OB) infected larvae are viral DNA encoded proteins within a protective The virus infects the larvae, protein coat. reproduces and destroys Neonate the apple/pear worm. After codling moth egg hatch OBs are eaten by neonate Photos courtesy of This stops feeding and larvae. USDA ARS worms die within 3-7 days.
  • 3. VIROSOFT ® CP4 Unique “Quebec” CP4 virus strain for Codling Moth larvae population management & control A naturally effective substitute for CM insecticides Meets all orchard sustainable & organic standards No effect on beneficial insects or other creatures BioTepp, Inc
  • 4. Managing Codling Moth with Granulovirus and Spinosad Dept. of Entomology, 2003 WSU Tree Fruit Research and Extension Center, Wenatchee, WA Kieth R. Granger, Jay F. Brunner and Michael D. Doerr 1st Treatment Rate AI/A Spray generation (OBx1013) Interval (#aplc.) Moths/tree Virosoft® 0.38 10 d (8) 0 Untreated --- --- 17.6 Virosoft is a registered trademark of BioTepp, Inc., BioTepp, Inc
  • 5. Comparison of Codling Moth Virus Products 2006 Michigan State University Trevor Nichols Research Complex L. Gut, M. Hass, C. Hipshier, J. Wise & K. Schoenborn 1st generation Treatment Rate oz/Ac % shallow % deep Interval (#aplc.) stings entries Virosoft CP4 2 7d (5) 11.2 11.2 Untreated --- --- 8.8 33.5 BioTepp, Inc.
  • 6. VIROSOFT ® CP4 Treated fruit meets sustainable standards OMRI Listed® BioTepp, Inc
  • 7. VIROSOFT FORMULA IS STABLE J ECON ENTOMOL. 2008 APR;101(2):288-94. EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON LONG-TERM STORAGE OF CMGV FORMULATIONS. LACEY LA, HEADRICK HL, ARTHURS SP. Storage Stability 36° F 77° F 95° F Test Temperature VIROSOFT CP4 31 mo.+ 31 mo.+ 9 mo. Months with = to or > 95% CM larvae mortality at above temperatures + stability test stopped before end point reached Will store even longer if refrigerated or frozen BioTepp, Inc
  • 8. VIROSOFT ® CP4 Apply 2-3.2 oz/acre every 7-14 days If Codling Moth pressure is high use 7 day interval Begin sprays at egg hatch (2 weeks after petal fall) and continue as needed but apply at least 2 sprays per CM generation Apply in enough water for thorough coverage of the tree bark, foliage and fruit May be applied to Apple, Pear, Plum & Walnut trees BioTepp, Inc
  • 9. VIROSOFT ® CP4 IN PROGRAMS Optimize control of Codling Moth and other insects: Apply Virosoft CP4 in IPM programs with dormant oil, mating disruption, other larvacides, kaolin clay and cultural controls BioTepp, Inc
  • 10. IP M & ORG A N IC P ROG RAM E X AMP LE S AGAINST 1 ST G E N E RA TI ON C M & L R S OF T S TA RT AL L OWS BENEFICIAL S TO AS S IS T A S S UMES US E OF M A TI N G D I S RUP TION & S C OUTI N G Timing Delayed Petal Fall 100-200 1st Cover 1st Cover 2nd Cover Delayed 50-100 Degree 220-250 350 450-600 Dormant Degree Days Degree Degree Degree Days Days Days Days Target LR larvae & CM eggs CM larvae CM larvae CM larvae CM eggs CM eggs IPM 1 larvacide Virosoft® + Virosoft + OP+0il + oil larvacide lavacide IPM 2 ovacide/ Virosoft + Virosoft + OP+0il larvacide larvacide larvacide Organic Virosoft Virosoft Hort 0il Entrust + oil + kaolin + oil +kaolin or Entrust® Virosoft is a registered trademark of BioTepp, Inc. Entrust is registered trademark of Dow Agrosciences LLC BioTepp, Inc
  • 11. VIROSOFT CP4 Recommended reading: Lacey, Lawrence A., Thomson, Donald, Vincent, Charles and Arthurs, Steven P.(2008)'Codling moth granulovirus: a comprehensive review',Biocontrol Science and Technology,18:7,639 — 663 BioTepp, Inc
  • 12. THANK YOU TEL. 916 719 6176 KSDAVISCA@GMAIL.COM WWW.BIOTEPP.COM BioTepp, Inc