SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  21
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
How to Contribute to
Wikipedia : A Guide
Compiled by Kundan Amitabh




     PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information.
                                PDF generated at: Fri, 14 Jan 2011 19:05:39 UTC
Contents
Articles
   Wikipedia:Tutorial                          1
   Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing                  2
   Wikipedia:Tutorial/Formatting               3
   Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links          5
   Wikipedia:Tutorial/Citing sources           6
   Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages               8
   Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind            11
   Wikipedia:Tutorial/Registration            14
   Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wrap-up and more info   15


References
   Article Sources and Contributors           16
   Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors   18


Article Licenses
   License                                    19
Wikipedia:Tutorial                                                                                                                                1



    Wikipedia:Tutorial
                                                                Welcome to Wikipedia!
                                                                                                                          [1]
       Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat                         · Help desk ·
                                                               Reference desk · Tutorial

    Introduction     Editing     Formatting      Wikipedia links       Citing sources   Talk pages   Keep in mind     Registration      Wrap-up



    Wikipedia editing tutorial – Introduction
    Wikipedia is a collaboratively edited encyclopedia to which
    you can contribute. This tutorial will help you become a
    Wikipedia contributor.
    The following pages will give you guidance about the style
    and content of Wikipedia articles, and tell you about the
    Wikipedia community and important Wikipedia policies and
    conventions.
    This is a basic tutorial, not an extensive manual. If you want
                                                                                             Becoming a Wikipedia editor: an overview
    more details, there are links to other pages for more
    information. To read them as you go along, you can open
    them in a separate browser window or tab.
    There are links to "sandbox" pages where you can practice what you're learning. Try things out and play around!
    Nobody will mind if you mess up and experiment in these practice areas.
    So, let's learn about editing!
    Note: The tutorial assumes you are using the default page layout. If you're logged in and have changed your preferences, the location of
    links may differ.

    Next: Let's learn about editing →

    References
    [1] http:/ / webchat. freenode. net/ ?channels=wikipedia-en-help
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing                                                                                                              2



    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing
                                                       Welcome to Wikipedia!
                                                                                                                 [1]
       Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat                · Help desk ·
                                                      Reference desk · Tutorial

    Introduction   Editing   Formatting    Wikipedia links   Citing sources    Talk pages    Keep in mind    Registration   Wrap-up

    With the exception of a few protected pages,
    every page has an "Edit " tab which lets you
    edit the page you are looking at. It is
    Wikipedia's most basic feature, and allows
    you to make corrections and add facts to
    articles. If you add information to an article,
    please      provide    references,    because
    unreferenced facts can be removed.

    To practice editing, go to the sandbox and
    click the "Edit" tab. When you click the
    "Edit" tab, that will open an editing window                     Click the "Edit" tab to change an article

    containing the text for that page. Type in
    something fun and interesting, or just replace words for your own words.". Now click the Save page button and see
    what you have done!


    Edit summary
    Your first practice edit (above) left off two steps that you should do if you are editing an article or other page that
    people will read. So click the "Edit" tab again, enter some text, and then do those two additional steps.
    First, any time you edit a page, it is considered good etiquette (or "Wikiquette") to enter a explanation of your
    changes in the Edit summary box, which you'll find below the edit window. It's okay for your explanation to be
    quite short. For example, if you are making a spelling correction, you might just type "typo". Also, if the change you
    have made to a page is minor, such as correcting a spelling or grammar error, it's helpful if you check the box "This
    is a minor edit". [This box is only available if you have logged in.] For your sandbox edit, you probably want an edit
    summary such as "Testing".


    Show preview
    Second, you should always use the
    Show preview button. After you've
    entered a change in the edit box for the
    sandbox, click the '' button instead of
    Save Page. This lets you to see what         The "Show preview" button is right next to the "save page" button and below the edit
    the page will look like after your edit,                                      summary field.
    before you actually save. We all make
    mistakes; this feature helps you catch them before other people see them. Using Show Preview before saving also
    lets you try format changes and other edits without cluttering up the page history. Do not forget to save your edits
    after previewing, though!
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing                                                                                                                 3


    Save the page
    Done the edit summary? Previewed the page? Then you're ready for the final step: click the Save page button.

    Try editing in the sandbox
    Continue the tutorial with Formatting →


    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Formatting
                                                     Welcome to Wikipedia!
                                                                                                                      [1]
       Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat                     · Help desk ·
                                                     Reference desk · Tutorial

    Introduction   Editing   Formatting   Wikipedia links     Citing sources    Talk pages     Keep in mind       Registration   Wrap-up

    Formatting a Wikipedia article is a
    bit different from writing on a standard
    word processor. Instead of a strict
    WYSIWYG approach ("What You See
    Is What You Get"), Wikipedia uses
    text codes to create particular elements
    of the page (e.g., headings). This
    markup language is known as
    Wikitext (or Wiki-markup) and is
    designed for ease of editing.


    Bold and italics
    The most commonly used wiki tags are
    bold and italics. Bolding and
    italicizing are done by surrounding a                         A video (screencast) showing how to make bold and italics
    word or phrase with multiple
    apostrophes ('):

                                                            You type             You get

                                                ''italic''                      italic

                                                '''bold'''                      bold

                                                '''''bold italic''''' bold italic


    On Wikipedia, the names of an article's subject are written in bold when they are first mentioned in the article. For
    example, the article Elizabeth II begins:
          Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, born 21 April 1926) is the reigning queen and head of state of 16
          independent sovereign states known as the Commonwealth realms: ...
    Italics may be used for the names of books, movies, albums, and computer/video game titles. If the first mention of
    the subject of an article is also a book or movie title, then bold italic is used.
    For more information about using bold and italics, see Wikipedia:Manual of Style.
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Formatting                                                                                                  4


    Headings and subheadings
    Headings and subheadings are a way to improve the organization of an article. If you can see two or more distinct
    topics being discussed, with more than a couple paragraphs for each, you can make the article more readable by
    inserting a heading for each topic - that is, making each into its own section.
    Headings are created like this:

                                                   You type            You get

                                             ==Heading==
                                                                  Heading
                                             ===Subheading===     Subheading

    If an article has at least four headings, a table of contents will automatically be generated. Try creating a heading in
    this page's /sandbox/. It will be added automatically to the table of contents for the page, assuming three others
    already exist.


    HTML
    Wikitext contains all the features required to follow Wikipedia's formatting conventions and knowledge of HTML
    code is not necessary, although it is often used for more specific formatting such as using colors, text and paragraph
    styles, and page layout.
    See How to edit a page or the Cheatsheet for more on editing a page.
    You can also check out an annotated example page.

    Test what you have learned in the sandbox
    Continue the tutorial with Wikipedia links →
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links                                                                                                                 5



    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links
                                                      Welcome to Wikipedia!
                                                                                                                         [1]
       Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat                        · Help desk ·
                                                     Reference desk · Tutorial

    Introduction   Editing   Formatting   Wikipedia links     Citing sources      Talk pages      Keep in mind       Registration        Wrap-up

    Linking Wikipedia articles together is
    very important. These easily created
    links allow users to jump to
    information related to the article they
    are reading, greatly adding to
    Wikipedia's usefullness.


    How to link
    To make a link to another Wikipedia
    page (called a wiki link), put it in
    double square brackets, like this:
          [[Sandbox]]
    which the reader will see, after you
    save your edit, as this: Sandbox
                                                            A video tutorial about the basics of wiki markup, including creating links
    If you want to link to an article, but
    display some other text for the link,
    you can do so by adding the pipe "|" divider (SHIFT + BACKSLASH on English-layout and other keyboards)
    followed by the alternative name. For example:
          [[Target page|display text]]
    will display as this: display text
    You can make a link to a specific section of a page like so:
          [[Target page#Target section|display text]]
    which will display as this: display text
    If you want the display text of the link to appear in italics or bold, nest the double square brackets for the link within
    the multiple apostrophes that delimit the italicized or bold text, like this:
          ''[[War and Peace]]''
    which will display as this: War and Peace
    Please check your links to ensure they point to the correct article. For example, Apple points to the article about the
    fruit, while Apple Inc. is the title of the article about the computer manufacturer. There are also "disambiguation"
    pages, which are not articles, but rather are pages which contain links to articles with similar titles. Some, such as
    Apple (disambiguation) are obvious, while others such as Georgia use generic titles. These differing titles are where
    piped links are especially useful. For example, a wikilink of Georgia (country) is much less readable than a piped
    link of Georgia, though both take the reader to the same place.
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links                                                                                                6


    When to link
    Adding links to an article makes it more useful, but too many links can be distracting. (Lead sections often have
    more links than other sections of articles.) To avoid excessive links, you should normally create a link, in an article,
    only where the first occurrence of a word or phrase occurs. And you should not link common words such as "state"
    and "world", even though Wikipedia has articles for those words.
    Looking at other Wikipedia articles can help you learn when to add links. You can find a list of high quality articles
    on the featured articles page.


    Categories
    You can also put the article in a category with others in a related topic. Near the bottom of the article, type
    [[Category:]], and put the name of the category between the colon and the brackets.
    It is very important to put in the correct categories so that other people can easily find your work. The best
    way to find which categories to put in is to look at pages on similar subjects, and check which categories they use.
    For example if you write an article about a type of tree, you may look at an article on another type of tree to see
    which categories could be appropriate.
    For more information, see Wikipedia:Categorization

    Test what you have learned in the sandbox
    Continue the tutorial with Citing sources →


    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Citing sources
                                                     Welcome to Wikipedia!
                                                                                                            [1]
       Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat           · Help desk ·
                                                     Reference desk · Tutorial

    Introduction   Editing   Formatting   Wikipedia links   Citing sources   Talk pages   Keep in mind   Registration   Wrap-up

    As stated in About Wikipedia, "if you add information to an article, be sure to include your references, as
    unreferenced facts are subject to removal." It is best to use inline citations so that other editors and readers can verify
    the information you add. Also, make sure that every source you use is trustworthy and authoritative.


    Footnotes
    The easiest way to create an inline citation is with a footnote. You can create a footnotes with Wiki markup, by
    adding ref tags around your source, like this:
          <ref>Your Source</ref>
    If you're adding the first footnote to an article, you also need to make sure that there is text that tells Wikipedia to
    display footnotes. That text will look like this:
          {{Reflist}} or <references/>.
    That text should be immediately below the section heading ==References==. If that section doesn't exist, you will
    need to add it (both the heading and either the "Reflist" or "references" text above). Place the new section near the
    bottom of the article, just above the "External links" section (if that exists).
    Once you have saved your edit, the ref tags will convert your source into a footnote reference (like this one[1] ), if
    there is a References section to display footnotes.
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Citing sources                                                                                               7


    If your source is available online, you should create an external link to the web page where the source can be
    found. (Do not use other Wikipedia articles as sources; by "online" we mean "on a non-Wikipedia website".)
    To create a basic external link to your source, place the website address (URL) within single square brackets along
    with some text, which the reader will see as a link. For example:
            <ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/article_name.html Article in The New York Times]</ref>
    Though it is not required, it is highly recommended to provide more information than that in a footnote. Here is a
    more complete footnote:
           <ref>Name of author, [http://www.nytimes.com/article_name.html "Title of
           article"], ''The New York Times'', date</ref>
    It is not recommended to use bare URLs for your external link references, because of link rot.
    Please see Wikipedia:Citing sources for further instructions on writing footnotes. Also, there are templates that help
    with the proper formatting of references (footnotes), see Wikipedia:Citation templates for further details.


    External links section
    Many Wikipedia articles have a separate section called External links. This section is for linking to websites with
    significant and reliable additional information on the article's topic. Only a relatively few, very relevant external
    links are appropriate for this section: see the guideline Wikipedia:External links for details. If an article already has
    more than a few links in the "External links" section, and you're an inexperienced editor, you probably should
    suggest any new links on the article's Discussion (talk) page before actually adding one.
    To add a new external link, just type, inside a single set of brackets, the full URL for the link, followed by a space
    and the text that will be visible. For example:
           [http://www.example.com/ Official website]
    will display the following, whilst linking to the full URL:
           Official website [2]

    Try editing in the sandbox
    Continue the tutorial with Talk pages →

    References
    [1] Example
    [2] http:/ / www. example. com/
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages                                                                                                     8



    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages
                                                     Welcome to Wikipedia!
                                                                                                            [1]
       Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat           · Help desk ·
                                                     Reference desk · Tutorial

    Introduction   Editing   Formatting   Wikipedia links   Citing sources   Talk pages   Keep in mind   Registration   Wrap-up

    Talk pages are a key feature of Wikipedia, offering the ability to discuss articles and other issues with other
    Wikipedians. They are not to be used as a chat room, soapbox, battleground or for general discussion of the article
    topic.
    If you have a question, concern or comment related to improving an article put a note in the article's talk page and
    not in the article itself. You do that by clicking the "discussion" tab at the top of the page. Do not worry if the link
    shows up in red; it is all right to create the talk page if it does not already exist.
    If you are responding to someone else's remarks, put your comment below theirs. You should indent it properly (see
    section below). If you're not responding to someone else, but are posting about something new, use the "New
    section" tab at the top of the talk page to create a new section, which automatically goes at the bottom of the page.
    You should always sign your comments by typing ~~~~ for your username plus a time signature. Then, when you
    click "Save page", your signature will be inserted automatically. Otherwise your posting will still appear but without
    your name. (For your convenience, there is a button at the top of the edit box with a signature icon which inserts
    "--~~~~" when clicked.)
    If you do not have a username account, or if you have one but have not logged in, your computer's external IP
    address will be used instead as your signature, when you type ~~~~ and save your edit. And in such cases, whether
    or not you sign your comment, your IP address will be recorded (in the page history) as having made the edit. If you
    don't want your IP address recorded by Wikipedia in a way that everyone can see it, then you should get a username
    by creating an account. (It is 100% free.)


    User talk pages
    Every editor (every person with a username) has a user talk page on which other contributors can leave messages.
    This includes contributors who have not created an account. If someone has left you a message, you will see a note
    across the top of Wikipedia pages (if you're signed in) saying "You have new messages", with a link to your user
    talk page.
    You can reply in either of two ways. One is to put a message on the user talk page of the person you are replying to.
    The other is to put your reply on your own talk page beneath the original message. Both are common on Wikipedia;
    however, be aware that replying on your own talk page runs the risk that your reply won't be seen, if the user does
    not look at your talk page again. If you intend to use this approach, it is a good idea to post a notice to that effect, at
    the top of your talk page, so people know they have to keep an eye on the page to see your response, rather than
    getting your response on their page.
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages                                                                                                 9


    Indenting
    Indenting can improve the layout of a discussion considerably, making it much easier to read. A standard practice is
    to indent your reply one level deeper than the person you are replying to.
    There are several ways of indenting in Wikipedia:


    Plain indentations
    The simplest way of indenting is to place a colon (:) at the beginning of a line. The more colons you put, the further
    indented the text will be. A newline (pressing Enter or Return) marks the end of the indented paragraph.
    For example:
          This is aligned all the way to the left.
          : This is indented slightly.
          :: This is indented more.
    is shown as:
           This is aligned all the way to the left.
                   This is indented slightly.
                         This is indented more.


    Bullet points
    You can also indent using bullets, which are also used for lists. To insert a bullet (when your edit is saved), type an
    asterisk (*). Similar to indentation, more asterisks in front of a paragraph means more indentation.
    A brief example:
          * First list item
          * Second list item
          ** Sub-list item under second
          * Third list item
    Which is shown as:
       • First list item
       • Second list item
         • Sub-list item under second
       • Third list item


    Numbered items
    You can also create numbered lists. For this, use the number sign or "octothorpe" (#). This is usually used for polls
    and voting, and otherwise is fairly rare. Again, you can affect the indent of the number by the number of #s you use.
    Example:
          # First item
          # Second item
          ## Sub-item under second item
          # Third item
    Shows up as:
       1. First item
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages                                                                                             10


       2. Second item
          1. Sub-item under second item
       3. Third item


    Example discussion
    Here is an example of a well-formatted discussion:
    Hi. I have a question about this article. I'm pretty sure purple elephants only live in New York! JayRandumWikiUser
    02:49, 10 Dec 2003 (UTC)
          Well, last time I was in New York, the elephants I saw were green. — try2BEEhelpful 17:28, 11 Dec 2003
          (UTC)
                I think you should find a source for your claims. Living × Skepticism 20:53, 11 Dec 2003 (UTC)
                        Okay, these elephant journals agree with me:
             • Elephants Monthly
             • Elephants World
                       — try2BEEhelpful 19:09, 12 Dec 2003 (UTC)
          I live in Australia, where the elephants look like kangaroos! The people below agree with my statement:
          -DontGdayMateMe 17:28, 14 Dec 2003 (UTC)
       1. ElefantLuvr 01:22, 15 Dec 2003 (UTC)
       2. AisleVoteOnAnything 05:41, 15 Dec 2003 (UTC)
       3. alittlebehindthetimes 18:39, 27 Jan 2004 (UTC)
    Note that if you want to include a list in your comments, add colons before each item, for example:
          ::: Okay, these elephant journals agree with me:
          ::: * ''Elephants Monthly''
          ::: * ''Elephants World''
          ::: ~~~~

     Again, signing your message (posting) is done by:
    • Writing ~~~~ for your name and date (try2BEEhelpful 19:09, 12 Dec 2003 (UTC))
    You can add a signature only, or a date only, but this is unusual. Here's how:
    • Writing ~~~ for the name (try2BEEhelpful), or
    • Writing ~~~~~ for the date only (19:09, 12 Dec 2003 (UTC)).
    Votes are often signed with names only.
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages                                                                                                     11


    Experiment
    Experiment! This time, instead of editing a sandbox, leave a message on the talk page by clicking "Discuss this
    page" or "Discussion". Remember to sign your user name. You might want to try responding to someone else's post.
    Remember, you should use "Show preview" to see if your formatting works before you save.
    Try a sample discussion at this page's Discussion page


    Other project pages
    In addition to Talk pages, there are some other categories of behind-the-scenes pages that help Wikipedians
    communicate with each other, and serve a variety of other roles in building Wikipedia. These different areas are
    often referred to as namespaces — as in, "the Talk namespace".
    Pages in the Wikipedia namespace (also known as the "Project namespace") provide information about Wikipedia
    and how to use it.
    Content written in a Template page will be displayed in articles that contain the corresponding template reference.
    For example, the content written in Template:Pp-protected will appear in any article that contains the
    {{pp-protected}} tag. Take a look at Wikipedia:Template messages to see what templates have already been created.
    You can use the corresponding tags in articles. You can also create new templates.
    All of these project pages also have Talk pages of their own.
    For more information, see Wikipedia:Namespace

    Continue the tutorial with Keep in mind →


    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind
                                                     Welcome to Wikipedia!
                                                                                                            [1]
       Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat           · Help desk ·
                                                     Reference desk · Tutorial

    Introduction   Editing   Formatting   Wikipedia links   Citing sources   Talk pages   Keep in mind   Registration   Wrap-up

    There are some things to keep in mind when editing Wikipedia.


    Editorial policies

    Subject matter
    Wikipedia is an editable encyclopedia (along with some topics that would typically be found in an almanac). Hence,
    articles should consist of encyclopedic information about "notable" subjects. What exactly constitutes notability is
    the subject of constant debate on Wikipedia, but in no case should there be (per Wikipedia rules) an article for every
    person on the planet, or for every company that sells anything, or for each street in every town in the world.
    However, there are sister projects for certain types of non-encyclopedic content.
    Encyclopedia articles are primarily about the subject, not the words for the subject, so any article that simply defines
    and explains the usages of a word, or short phrase, as you would find in a typical dictionary, should be contributed to
    the Wiktionary sister project instead.
    Original source text, such as from a public-domain book that you want to post to make it more accessible, should be
    contributed to one of Wikipedia's other sister projects, Wikisource.
    For a list of all related projects, see the Complete list of Wikimedia projects.
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind                                                                                                 12


    Wikipedia is also not the place for "original research" — that is, new theories that have not been published in a
    peer-reviewed journal. For more details about what Wikipedia should include, see What Wikipedia is not and
    Notability (people).
    We also tend to discourage authors from writing about themselves or their own accomplishments, as this is a conflict
    of interest. If you have made notable accomplishments, someone else will write an article about you (eventually).
    Wikipedia:Autobiography has more detail on this.


    Neutral point of view
    Wikipedia's editorial policy is that articles must be written in "neutral point of view," often abbreviated "NPOV."
    This policy says that we accept all the significant viewpoints on an issue. Instead of simply stating one perspective,
    we try to present all relevant viewpoints without judging them. Our aim is to be informative, not persuasive. Our
    policy does NOT mean that our articles are expected to be 100% "objective," since in any dispute all sides believe
    their view to be "true."
    It is okay to state opinions in articles, but they must be presented as opinions, not as fact. Also, it is a good idea to
    attribute these opinions, for example "Supporters of this say that..." or "Notable commentator X believes that..."
    You might hear Wikipedians referring to an article as having a "POV" problem. This is Wikipedia slang for a biased
    article, or one obviously written from a single perspective. Advertising copy would fall in this category, as would a
    political diatribe. In a less extreme case, an article might have "POV" problems if it spends significantly more time
    discussing one view than another view of equivalent significance, even if each view is presented neutrally, or if the
    article gives excessive coverage to a minor viewpoint.
    If you are going to spend time on controversial articles in subjects like religion or politics, it is important that you
    read the neutral point of view policy page as soon as possible. You should probably also read the essay Staying cool
    when the editing gets hot. If you are going to spend your time on less emotional topics such math, or video games,
    you should still read the policies, but it is a less pressing concern. Keep in mind the advice here, and read the full
    policy if an NPOV issue comes up. See also the NPOV tutorial.


    Citing sources
    Wikipedia requires that you cite sources for the information you contribute, preferably by adding a footnote, as
    discussed in the "Citing Sources" page of this tutorial. Citations help our readers verify what you have written and
    find more information.
    If any websites would be of particular interest to a reader of an article, they should be listed and linked to in an
    "External links" section. Books of particular interest should be listed in a "Further reading" section, but only if they
    were not used as sources for the article.
    For more information, see Wikipedia:Citing sources
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind                                                                                                  13


    Copyrights
    Do not add copyrighted materials to Wikipedia without permission from the copyright owner. When adding
    information to articles, make sure it is written in your own words. Remember that all information found on the
    Internet is copyrighted unless the website specifically states otherwise.
    For more information, see Wikipedia:Copyrights


    English dialects
    All common forms of words are welcome on Wikipedia. An abridged version of the policy here could be stated as:
          1. Do not edit a page simply to "correct" a spelling that is correct in another language.
          2. If the subject of an article is related to the U.S., then U.S. English is preferred:
                Child labor laws in the United States
          3. If the subject is related to an organization using British English (UK, Commonwealth, Ireland, UN, etc.)
          then British English is preferred.:
                On-licence
          4. If the subject is not a regional one ("astronomy," for example), the original contributor's usage should be
          followed. See American and British English differences if you have difficulty with this.
          5. The usage should be consistent throughout an article, unless it mentions both US- and
          Britain/Commonwealth-related topics. In that case, Policies 2 and 3 prevail.
          6. When you create a new article, generally the most commonly used title is preferred. A simple way of testing
          this is to try a Search engine test on one of the common search engines, and see what generates more results.
    For a more detailed version of the policy, see Manual of Style (spelling)


    Conduct
    Wikipedia encourages an atmosphere of friendliness and openness. Of course, in practice there are sometimes
    disagreements and even an occasional heated argument, but members of the community are expected to behave in a
    generally civil manner.
    The most important thing to keep in mind is that you should always assume good faith on the part of other editors.
    Do not assume that someone is acting out of spite or malice. If someone does something that upsets you, leave a
    polite message on the relevant article's talk page or on the user's talk page, and ask why. You may find that you have
    avoided a misunderstanding and saved yourself some embarrassment.
    For a more detailed discussion of conduct, see Wikipedia:Etiquette


    Creating articles
    When creating articles on Wikipedia, try to take the advice given in the tutorial and to follow the policies mentioned
    here, such as neutrality. It is important to cite sources to establish the notability of the topic and make the article
    verifiable. You need to be registered to directly create an article in the encyclopedia, but if you are not, you can still
    use the articles for creation process.
    For details on how to create an article, see Wikipedia:Your first article
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind                                                                                                   14


    Renaming articles
    If you find an article that you believe is mis-named, please do not copy and paste the contents of the old article into a
    new article — among other things, it separates the previous contributions from their edit history (which we need to
    keep track of for copyright reasons). The preferred method is to move the page to the new name, you need to be
    registered for that. If it is your first move, please read the warnings on the move page carefully, as there are a number
    of issues to consider before moving a page. If a "disambiguation" page is involved, it is best to review
    Wikipedia:Disambiguation.
    For more information, see Help:Moving a page

    Test what you have learned in the /sandbox/
    Continue the tutorial with Registration →


    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Registration
                                                     Welcome to Wikipedia!
                                                                                                            [1]
       Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat           · Help desk ·
                                                     Reference desk · Tutorial

    Introduction   Editing   Formatting   Wikipedia links   Citing sources   Talk pages   Keep in mind   Registration   Wrap-up

    Registering a username is optional, but encouraged.
    Everyone can contribute to Wikipedia, regardless of whether they choose to register. However, there are several
    benefits to registering a username, including:
    • The ability to create new articles.
    • Having an account gives you many extra features, including more editing options and user preferences. One
      handy feature is the watchlist, which makes it easier for you to track changes to pages you are interested in.
      Another is the ability to move or rename a page. (Do not move pages simply through copying and pasting as the
      edit history is not preserved that way. Instead, ask at the Village pump for a registered user's help.)
    • An unregistered user is identified by his or her computer's IP address, which is used as their public identifier when
      making contributions (and signing comments on talk pages). Your computer's IP address can often be used to find
      information about you, so registering increases your privacy by making your IP address non-visible to other
      editors. Also, because IP addresses often change, unregistered users sometimes find it more difficult to gain
      respect and recognition from other editors through building a good track record. It can also be more difficult to
      carry on conversations with such non-registered users since they lack a unique talk page. For these reasons, many
      Wikipedians consider registering to indicate a greater willingness by you to stand behind your edits, and your
      comments on discussion pages. This means your contributions to articles and discussion pages will generally be
      given more weight.
    • Some pages, such as this page, require users to be autoconfirmed before they may be edited. This ability is
      automatically given to registered users who have been on Wikipedia for at least four days and have made ten
      edits, but is not given to unregistered users, regardless of the number of edits made.
    • Only registered users are allowed to become administrators (also known as sysops).
    If you register, do not forget your password or your user name. If you are prone to forgetting these, make sure you
    enter your email address as part of signing up, so you can have a new password sent to you if you forget your current
    one.
    See Why create an account? for more information.
    Click here to register [1]
Wikipedia:Tutorial/Registration                                                                                                                                15


        How to register
        To register, click above, or click the Log in/create an account link at the top right corner of any page.
        You won't be able to (easily) change your username once you choose it, so reading the username policy before
        creating a username is highly recommended.

        Wrap up the tutorial with a review and more info →

        References
        [1] http:/ / en. wikipedia. org/ wiki/ Special%3Auserlogin?type=signup& returnto=Wikipedia:Tutorial+ (Registration)




        Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wrap-up and more info
                                                                  Welcome to Wikipedia!
                                                                                                                                    [1]
           Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat                               · Help desk ·
                                                                  Reference desk · Tutorial

    Introduction         Editing    Formatting      Wikipedia links       Citing sources     Talk pages      Keep in mind       Registration     Wrap-up


        You now know the most important things for contributing to Wikipedia. Any comments or feedback on this tutorial?
        Feel like something wasn't explained well enough, or want to know about something that isn't here? Let us know by
        placing a comment on the tutorial's talk page. If you need any further help, the main help page is located at
        Help:Contents (a link is always available through the interaction sidebar under Help).


        Is there anything else to learn?
        This tutorial has been kept short and sweet, but you can always learn more. Now continue your learning through the
        links below.

    Advice and general information...                                                         Editing references...
    •     The Frequently Asked Questions answers the most common questions about all          •   "Cheatsheet" listing the basic editing commands.
          aspects of Wikipedia.                                                               •   How to edit a page is a far more detailed version, with
    •     Faux pas avoidance helps you avoid some common mistakes.                                information on things like character sets and variables.
    •     Know how to contribute, but not what to write about? See Contributing to            •   Starting an article
          Wikipedia for help.                                                                 •   Manual of Style is a comprehensive style guide for
    •     Learn how articles grow at Article development.                                         Wikipedia articles.
    •     Examples of some of Wikipedia's best articles, based on these criteria.             •   NPOV tutorial is a tutorial on how to write from a neutral
    •     Abbreviated glossary — the ten most likely words you'll encounter.                      perspective.
    •     Wikipedia: The Missing Manual is a book that offers systematic guidance for         •   Annotated article
          people who want to learn the "core curriculum" of Wikipedia; and it's available,    •   The Community portal provides links to community
          in full, on Wikipedia, for free.                                                        resources — this page is always available in the
    Policy references ...                                                                         navigation sidebar.

    •     Five pillars is a summary of the fundamental principles by which Wikipedia          Creating new articles
          operates                                                                            •   When you're ready to create your own articles, consider
    •     Policies and guidelines                                                                 using a Wizard to help you. See the Article wizard
                                                                                                  (shortcut: WP:WIZ).
Article Sources and Contributors                                                                                                                                                                        16



    Article Sources and Contributors
    Wikipedia:Tutorial  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406065171  Contributors: 236Benjamin236, ABCD, Abaldus, Abdullais4u, Ahoerstemeier, Aldwin1, Aleichem,
    Alex.muller, AlexiusHoratius, Alfakim, Aliasd, Alsandro, Amgine, Amit6, Anaraug, Andise1, Angela, Antandrus, Anthony 5432, Arcadie, Art LaPella, Artichoker, Axxgreazz, Bayerischermann,
    Baylink, Beland, Belmont Stakes, Berria, Bobbyjkl, Brandon.forant, Brian DGK09, BrianT, Brucey2343, Bububu, Bunchofgrapes, CBM, CCHRInt, CPWinter, Canerce, Cenarium, Cgilbert76,
    Cgknowlton, Charlie Huggard, Christian stevenson, Chuck Marean, Commander Keane, Coolguy6, Curious1i, Curps, DMacks, DR SALIM SWATI, DaG, DanDanRevolution, Darkage365, Dave
    souza, Daveches, Dk hashan, Dmar198, Domhail, Dotsamantha, Dream out loud, Dudesy, Dylan Lake, EazyG, Ebsawy, Elshupacabra, Elwikipedista, Emsamedsin, Eponerine, Evil Monkey,
    Evilphoenix, Fingernailman, Fito, FreplySpang, Frieda, Funandtrvl, Fvw, Gareth Aus, Gezcarter, Gilliam, Gjl, Go for it!, GraemeL, Grandiakid, Gurch, Hadal, Hdt83, Hearth, Heckhgs, Helix84,
    Hertzsprung, HowCanJeobBeDone, Humus sapiens, INkubusse, Isomorphic, J.delanoy, JWSchmidt, Jaburgess10, Jason L. Gohlke, Jasynnash2, Jayantanth, Jeni, Jimar, John Broughton, John
    Carter, JohnBlackburne, Johncapistrano, Josephlaumei, Jotomicron, Jrautenbach, Jrincayc, Jrtayloriv, Juan.manuel, Juzeris, Kelly Martin, Killacurr, Kirill Lokshin, Kkkiiinnn, Kungfuadam,
    Kwekubo, Leebethell, Leevanjackson, Lights, Linuxerist, Little cistheman, Lownen, Lupo, Magister Mathematicae, Mani1, MarkSweep, Markebson, MattKingston, Maurreen, Mavrikcs,
    Mdd4696, Milden13, Misterbrian, Mlceltic, Moanzhu, Mormegil, Mosca, Mxn, Nelson2510, Nick Roche, Nima1024, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Octoberon, Optim, Oxymoron83, Palica, Pgk,
    Phoebe, Phrawzty, Piotrus, Quiddity, Raajeshpatil, Raditzu, Ragib, Ral315, Raven in Orbit, Rd232, Rdsmith4, Redvers, Rfc1394, RichardF, Rje, Ron Ritzman, Rugging Rhoine!, Sam Spade,
    SchfiftyThree, Schzmo, Sekule, Shii, Shizhao, Sj, Skacel, Smihael, Snowolf, Soldier In Christ, Sonicfan93, Spangineer, SpeedyGonsales, Spencer195, Sverdrup, Swaly, TeewS, Template
    namespace initialisation script, Thingg, Thusharcreations, Tillwe, Toliño, Torben123, Trevor MacInnis, USS Hornet, UninvitedCompany, Vriullop, WODUP, Webdinger, Whennessey, Xenus,
    Xxglennxx, Yugioh1126, Zenohockey, Ziggurat, Zillamandog, Zoidburg, Александър, Саша Стефановић, ‫ 98 ,یدنقرمس ,רואיל‬anonymous edits

    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406554184  Contributors: -OOPSIE-, 01kkk, ======, ABCD, ATMarsden, Affron5, Agro r, Ahoerstemeier,
    Aiman abmajid, Al guy, Alan Pascoe, Aleichem, Aleksei, Alevion, Allissonn, Ancheta Wis, Andreas88, Andrevan, Angela, Anon-o-man, Anshu, Antidoter, Aperel, Apostolic Alchoholic,
    Apsmif101, Aranel, Ardonik, Arimay, Art LaPella, Aruk Besadii Aora, Atayl155, Autrijus, BBCC, Baylink, Benmauk, Biendavid, BillyBreen, Bklatsky, Blake-, Blehpunk, Bleu`dove, Bmicomp,
    Bngrybt, Bongwarrior, Bored118, Brainmachine, Brandon, BrandonClarkRacing, Brittany carmon, Brucey2343, Bst, Btboy500, Bunkyphant, CPWinter, CabindaCommunity, Cade95, Caldalton,
    Camembert, Canderson7, Caplin, Carbunkel, Carnildo, Cenarium, Chancemill, Chapado, Chasgilbert, Chris 73, Chris Roy, Chuck Marean, Chutneypopcorn, Colinberry1, Copernicusca, Cosiu,
    Craigger 099, CryptoDerk, Cstryfe, Curps, DJ Clayworth, DaleSpudWooder, Dan Rocks, Danielk2, Dank (usurped2), Davidfoulcher, Dbenbenn, Dbuyshere, Dcandeto, Dekisugi, Demuregoat,
    Devilboy1015, Digitiki, Dillonfoley, Dingosnap, Diroma Elias, Dochdododo, Dolanjc, Doozer, Dori, Dpbsmith, Draguntennis, Drjermy, Drrngrvy, Drunkenbusdriver, Dubhe, Eclipsemage,
    Eenaduclassified, Ejstarchuk, Ekirkpatrick, Eric G., Eric Winesett, Estel, Etaoin, Evil Monkey, Evilphoenix, Exohexohx3, Fabiform, Fabiogaucho, Fcpl, Fito, Fluffykryptonite, Flying Canuck,
    Freelast, Freiberg, FreplySpang, Frieda, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Func, Fvw, Fırat KÜÇÜK, Gabrielarebeca, Gandalf 860, Gareth Aus, Gdesi, Gmip, Goffrie, Gorgous, GraemeL, Greg Allen,
    Grooveylobster, Grunt, Gurch, H Padleckas, H2g2bob, Hackeredward105, Hadal, Helix84, Here, Hertzsprung, Hidendra, Hwandra@hotmail.com, I am small, Icairns, Icitabob, Indie4Life, Inter,
    Interiot, Isomorphic, Ixfd64, J. Finkelstein, JMowery, Jabso, Jason237, Jasongetsdown, Jayjg, Jboday, Jeandré du Toit, Jefffire, JennaHartel, Jibbyjab, Jketola, Jmorris5, JoaoRicardo, Joaquine,
    Joe Sewell, John Broughton, Johnehock, Johnniem76, Jonathan Scott Bristow, JoshuaArgent, Jrdioko, Jts, Julian C, Juzeris, Kaleb.G, Kbh3rd, Keron Cyst, Kim Bruning, Kirah, Komorowski,
    Kongjie, Korg, Kosebamse, Kozuch, Kscarbery, Lais, Laundry, Leandrod, Learjeff, Lee Carre, Leevanjackson, LifeStar, LincolnDouglas, Linuxerist, Lion King, Little cistheman, Livajo, Lootaki,
    LordRattor, Ludraman, Lupin, Luzzi, Lvl, MTesKIMo, MacGyverMagic, Malo, Mani1, Marco polo, Marcosarroyos, Markmichaelh, Martian.knight, Mattpal, Matwat22, Maximus23623,
    Mbeth128, Meelar, Menchi, Meyers018, Midkay, MidoriMusic, Mike R, Mike1024, Mirv, MithrandirMage, Mloroniclipse150, MoeJade, Mohitaron, Moniker42, Monkey Tennis, Monkeyman,
    Mr Adequate, Mrbula, Ms2ger, MuffinFish, Muzer, Mxipp, Mxn, NAHID, Naazer, Nathan851, Nazrani, Neo2256, Neodem, Netmouse, Nick, Nickduenas99, Nicoleloves, Nikhil Kulkarni,
    Niteowlneils, No Guru, Nova77, Nsmung, Numbersman1122, Nuno Tavares, Ong Kuan Wai, Optim, Optimusnauta, Oregonmose, Ortonmc, Oyvind, PATON, Paulkramer, PeaceNT, Pete
    Mungall, Peterlambrechts, Petershank, Petru calinescu, Pgk, Pimpaliciousgangsta, Piotrus, Pixor, Pjohanson, Poeloq, Proptronics, QRIJ09, Quantumobserver, Quiddity, Ra*, RainR, Ral315, Ran,
    Rdsmith4, Reidmcm, Rfc1394, Rgqld, Richadoo, RichardF, RickK, RockMFR, Rosenbg, Rttrttyan, Ruffin' writer, Runescape, Ryan H., Saliya.Ranasinghe, Salv236, SamJG, Samyo66,
    Sango123, Sayboo, Scandal, Schmiddy, Seblackie1996, Seventeen17, Shaduln, Shaggyredditt, Shanes, Shii, Shiney, Shizzles11, Sir Nicholas de Mimsy-Porpington, Snakzero, Sosasos2001,
    Spalding, Spiritualism, Splash, Stevel14, StormCollier, Student, Susvolans, Susyn, Sutton4019, Sverdrup, Taro-h, Tazman1981, Texture, The Judaic Jedi, The Transhumanist, Thebluejay,
    Theonthepsi, Theresa knott, Thue, Tiles, Timdevries, Toliño, TravisTX, Trevor MacInnis, Tweek, Ugen64, Ukanabo, UninvitedCompany, UserDoe, V0rt3x, Vriullop, Vyrus724, WCityMike,
    WW2Historian, Waelh, Walter.y.w.lee, Wasted gravity, Watchayakan, Whoevenknows, Wikipedia, Wildwitch, Wipfeln, X42bn6, Xgkkp, Xgwen, Xternal rain, Xxglennxx, YMIHere, Yodakii,
    Yosefgun9, ZICO, Zebruh, Zhenyu Gao, Zileas, ZimZalaBim, Zita, Zxy, Zy26, Саша Стефановић, 487 anonymous edits

    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Formatting  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406879654  Contributors: 1dragon, ABCD, Adam Conover, Aleichem, Alfakim, Alsandro, Angela,
    Artichoker, Aseld, Ashmodai, Awien, Baylink, Benthal, Bragador, CPWinter, Calliopejen1, CatherineMunro, Cenarium, Chris Roy, Chuck Marean, Coder Dan, Complex (de), Curps,
    Cypop12342, Danaman5, David Latapie, David Shepheard, Dcljr, Denubis, DigitalC, Djmckee1, E-isotis, Egger, Einmyriana, Eloquence, Evilphoenix, Fabiform, Ffaarrrreellll, Firien, Frieda,
    Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, GCNrocks223, Gareth Aus, Gary Judd, Gordon24, Graue, Gsp, HappyCamper, Harisingh, Helix84, Hong26, Hopbine, Ianblair23, Isomorphic, Jdlewis, John
    Broughton, Jpurcell, Jredmond, Julian C, Juzeris, Jwrosenzweig, Kaldrenon, Kozuch, LeaveSleaves, Leevanjackson, Logixoul, Lowellian, Ludraman, Luzzi, MasterDark, Maximus23623, Meelar,
    Metalim, Milkmanlover, Moorcroftlad, Mormegil, Nevyn, Niteowlneils, Noj regreb, Nuno Tavares, Nyttend, Optim, Pgk, Prolog, Pulley12, Quaque, Quiddity, Raith Sienar, Rchamberlain,
    Rdsmith4, Requiem18th, Rfc1394, Rhobite, Rich Farmbrough, RichardF, Richlumaui, Shadow Hog, Shifter69, Speight, Spiritualism, SuperMoonMan, TPK, Tbhotch, Template namespace
    initialisation script, TigerK 69, Toliño, Trevor MacInnis, TrogdorPolitiks, Tubedogg, Unforgettableid, UninvitedCompany, UnsoundResonance, UtherSRG, Vriullop, W. Frank, Wainwra,
    Wang123, Watchayakan, WiseWoman, Xenus, Xxglennxx, Yosefgun9, Zy26, Саша Стефановић, 54 anonymous edits

    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=404736158  Contributors: ABCD, AndyZ, Angela, Artichoker, Awaggener, BaronCaple, Baylink,
    Brutannica, CPWinter, Calliopejen1, Calmypal, Camembert, CatherineMunro, Cenarium, Chuck Marean, Cpiral, Cycomachead, Dale Arnett, Danielx, Dcljr, Denubis, Dodiad, DrWhy, Elfguy, Eli
    the Bearded, EncMstr, Evilphoenix, Fabiform, Ffaarrrreellll, Frieda, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, GCNrocks223, Gareth Aus, Gary Judd, Henrik, Hestemand, Hsibley, Isomorphic, Jesline,
    Jmrowland, John Broughton, Junnell, Juzeris, Kalomfa, KingSnuffy, Koavf, Leobh, Luzzi, MC10, Manop, Maros, Maurreen, Maximus23623, Mets501, Michaelmoyes, Mindspillage,
    MithrandirMage, Muzer, Nanobug, Nishkid64, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Optim, Philippe.shink, Piglet, Pjuliano, Qeny, Quandaryus, Quiddity, R3m0t, RHodnett, Raith Sienar, Random
    contributor, Rfc1394, Rhobite, Rich333, RichardF, Rmhermen, Roachgod, Robma, Rodmadar, Sabilrd, Sbrockway, Shoecream, Siebren, SpeedyGonsales, Spiritualism, Sross (Public Policy),
    Syndicate, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, Test-tools, Tfogarty, Theresa knott, Tmandry, Toliño, Tonusperegrinus, Trevor MacInnis, UninvitedCompany, Vriullop, Wahrmund,
    WhiteOak2006, Xxglennxx, Zoohouse, Zy26, Саша Стефановић, 32 anonymous edits

    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Citing sources  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=405449264  Contributors: 1 black hand, 3rdsista, ABCD, Akalanaki, Alansohn, All Is One, Andrejj,
    Angela, Art LaPella, Avant Guard, Aweiredguy, Beaker719, Bernhard.kaindl, CPWinter, Cenarium, Chuck Marean, Cybercobra, DavidH, Dcljr, Delius, Enelson, Fabiform, Fito, Foggy Morning,
    Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Gareth Aus, Gjl, Grg144, Gurch, Halo2roks, Helix84, Hhowarth, IMSoP, Isomorphic, Jiang, John Broughton, John of Reading, Juzeris, Lalye, LeaveSleaves,
    Leevanjackson, Luzzi, Maishee21, Maximus Rex, Maximus23623, McDonaldfan, Menchi, Meno25, Milindsmart, Myles325a, Netsnipe, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Peter Delmonte, Pgk, Pixor,
    Quiddity, Raith Sienar, Rajad, Raymondwinn, Renata3, Rfc1394, RichardF, Roachgod, Ry, Schnolle, Shii, Shivareddy, Slashme, Sonia, Srchild, Supertouch, Tbhotch, Template namespace
    initialisation script, TheEgyptian, Thickycat, TigerK 69, Toliño, Trödel, UninvitedCompany, Vatrena ptica, Vriullop, Xxglennxx, Zenohockey, Zy26, 12 anonymous edits

    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406065844  Contributors: ABCD, Ajmint, Aleichem, Alsandro, Angela, Arisofalaska, Art LaPella,
    Artichoker, Ashdurbat, Avant Guard, Baylink, Bk314159, Bob K31416, Bowlhover, Bozorg, Buckwad, CPWinter, Cenarium, Chuck Marean, DavidBiesack, Dcljr, Doloco, Dpochmar, Elfguy,
    Enjoi4586, Fabiform, Ffaarrrreellll, Fi9, Fito, Frieda, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Gareth Aus, Gil mo, GrahamDo, Gurch, Helix84, Isomorphic, Jefgodesky, John Broughton, JohnBlackburne,
    Johnno41, Juzeris, KnightRider, LeaveSleaves, Leevanjackson, Ludraman, MacGyverMagic, Matthew2c4u, Maximus23623, Maxrandom777, Mfhulskemper, Mormegil, Myles325a, Neilc,
    Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Omniplex, Paullisa, Pieman93, Po132, Quiddity, R3m0t, Raith Sienar, Rfc1394, RichardF, Roachgod, Scwlong, SirIbus, Slashme, Soumya92, SpeedyGonsales,
    Spiritualism, Stephenb, StuffOfInterest, Sverdrup, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, TheEgyptian, This, that and the other, TigerK 69, TjeerdAukes, Toliño, UninvitedCompany,
    Uritzkup, UrsaLinguaBWD, Vinhtantran, Vriullop, Wainwra, Webdinger, Xgkkp, Xxglennxx, Zweee, Zy26, 14 anonymous edits

    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406066446  Contributors: 54687o96542, 5623azxcv, ABCD, Accurizer, Ainulindale, AndersonK, AndyZ,
    Angela, Bandaidman, Bhanu aec, Blahhh67, Bobiwan, Brambleclawx, Brokenfixer, Bulldogfront, CPWinter, Cenarium, Chuck Marean, Cremepuff222, DavidH, Dcljr, DerHexer, Derek Ross,
    Dirk Stegemann, Dori, Evertonphysie, Ezrakilty, Fabiform, Ffaarrrreellll, Fito, Frieda, Fritzoderm, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Gareth Aus, Graham87, Grinner, Guy Van Hooveld, Hansag,
    Helix84, Hello cello, Horse0709, Hyperborean, Isomorphic, J.delanoy, Jack of Spades, Jason ost, Jclough-URS, Jmyii, Jnc, John Broughton, Jotomicron, Juzeris, Kanags, Karderio, Kariteh, King
    of Hearts, Kipholbeck, KnowledgeOfSelf, LTG2201, LUH 3417, LeaveSleaves, Lquilter, MacGyverMagic, Martin S Taylor, Maximus23623, Maxrandom777, Mdwyer, Meelar, Mets501,
    Mormegil, Myrtone86, Netsnipe, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, OlEnglish, Omegatron, Palica, Paul 012, Quiddity, Quiettype, Raith Sienar, Ramelung, Rateskeep, Redhotriver, Rfc1394, RichardF,
    Rj, Roachgod, SCEhardt, Samuel Blanning, Schyler, Snowolf, SpeedyGonsales, Spiritualism, Superluser, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, Tennis.rocks.23, TheEgyptian,
    Thecoolest445, Timwi, Toliño, Tony Fox, TreyHarris, Ts41596, TysK, UninvitedCompany, Uritzkup, User24, VirtualDelight, Vriullop, Wolfkeeper, XVreturns, Xenogyst, Xenus, Xxglennxx,
    Yanwen, Yourahoser, ZayZayEM, Zetasquad, ZimZalaBim, Zoohouse, Zy26, 百家姓之四, 43 anonymous edits

    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Registration  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=399398060  Contributors: 12 Noon, ABCD, AceBlizzard2009, Aleichem, AlexiusHoratius, Alsandro,
    AngelOfSadness, Asdfdsa, Birdybird, Blackvault, Bobiwan, Bobo192, Bydand, CPWinter, CanisRufus, Cenarium, Charlesreindorf, Chuck Marean, Crackerbarrell, Dcljr, Dekisugi, Dezbluewave,
    Dori, DragonClan, Drewlfc, Elipongo, ElonNarai, Ennimd4, Evilphoenix, Fabiform, Factstater, Fito, FrancoGG, Frieda, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Funkamatic, Fuper, Gareth Aus, Girish1234,
Article Sources and Contributors                                                                                                                                                               17

    Glucose, Goose7777, Graham87, Harvestman, HereToHelp, Hkustony, HubertCumberdale, Ilmari Karonen, Jamesfurrow, Jarkeld, Jeothesmar, Jigaboomando, Jimisee, Jj137, John Broughton,
    Juzeris, Kalan, Keilana, Khfan93, Kjl1972, Kpkpkp, Kristyrepine, LeaveSleaves, Leevanjackson, Lst27, M m anwar, MC10, MacGyverMagic, Master Bigode, Mastercheifrocks,
    Maxcherryburger, Maximus23623, MerlintheMad, Mizzchunsa, Morgothroth, Mosca, Netsnipe, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Orinthe, Pairadox, Peggy Brennan, Pharaoh of the Wizards, Phenter,
    Prodego, Quiddity, Quinxorin, RHaworth, Raith Sienar, Rambowill, Randolph, Rdsmith4, Rebelscotts3, Rfc1394, RichardF, Rightfrog92901, Rizukaka, STDestiny, Samuel J, Shawn K. Quinn,
    Shii, SigPig, Smichae, Soperman, SpeedyGonsales, Spiritualism, Sternm, Stifle, Symon, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, TheSerpent, Thealiciagroup, Thue, Toliño,
    Unforgettableid, UninvitedCompany, Vivio Testarossa, Weregerbil, Whiteboy20, Wikidudeman, Xxglennxx, Yarp, Zy26, 70 anonymous edits

    Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wrap-up and more info  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=399400324  Contributors: 095272002l, 12 Noon, 123432j, 1of3, 2J5, ABCD, AVand,
    Abbasgadhia, Abc easy as 1234, Abryant27, Acroterion, Adambro, Addshore, Adolphus79, Ahhtrue, Ahoerstemeier, Aitias, Ale jrb, Aleichem, Alesch1919, Alfiehart7, Alison, Alkivar,
    Alladminsaregay, Alsandro, AndersonK, Andonic, Andrewpmk, Angel mami08, AngelOfSadness, Angela, Angelcutie0607, Antandrus, Antonio Lopez, Ariadne3, ArielGold, Artichoker, Asa3idi,
    Asteriatic, Astral, Atakid96, Axbyc, Bailey666, Bala Vihar CM Fredrick, BanyanTree, Bass fishing physicist, Bay Gurl, BazookaJoe, Bcharles, Beland, BenB4, Benc, Bergman1234567, Bgs022,
    Bigbroaj12, Bloodshedd, Boobys1234, Bragador, Brando23, Brandon, CHANGEHISTORY, CWii, Cakallan, Calmypal, Caltas, Cambiaso, Camoflauge, Can't sleep, clown will eat me,
    CanadianLinuxUser, Catgut, Cenarium, Chefdutoit, Chriswiki, Chuck Marean, Chuck02, Coffee, Cols102, Cometstyles, Coneer, Cr85r22, Cream147, Creamy hi, Curious1i, D, DGJM, Da
    monster under your bed, DeadEyeArrow, Deepraj, Demokratiko, DerHexer, Deskana, Dmcq, Doc Tropics, Doganatior, Dothedo, Dracion, Drpman, Dureo, Dweller, Dycedarg, Dylan Lake,
    Eliz81, Emc2, Emz1008, Enigmaman, Eric cartman2021, Ericofvengeance, Evilphoenix, FF2010, Fabiform, Fang Aili, Farosdaughter, Fatforfree, Feedmecereal, Filmekanik, Fito,
    Flamehead53050, FlamingSilmaril, Freiberg, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Funkamatic, Gareth Aus, Gilliam, Gizmo321, Gnorkel, Golddevil16, Gonese, Goto bobo, Grandmasterka, Gscshoyru,
    Gtstricky, Gwernol, Haloawesome, Hdt83, Hisser1234, Hu12, Hydrogen Iodide, Icestorm815, Imroy, Into The Fray, Irishguy, Isaafrog, Isomorphic, Itsdashiznit88, J.delanoy, JForget,
    Jakester1100, Jamin1123, Jeff"DALE EARNHARDT"GRANT, Jeffspace2002, JeremyA, Jfr26, Jinga janga, JoanneB, John Broughton, Jokiror, Josephmd, Josiah the bard, Kaimaster11,
    Katalaveno, Keilana, Kesl220, King X u know, KnowledgeOfSelf, Krasniy, Kreamr, Krr357, Krym66, Kubigula, Kylesbuggs, Leevanjackson, Loganisenhower, LordSod, Loser13, Ludraman,
    Luis1206, Lukehust, MC10, MOUSEEEEE, MSGJ, Manofgoals7, Manop, Marimacho, Markman4497, Maros, Master82, Matta1304, Matthewjoshuanelson, Maximus23623, Mbjr10, Mdwyer,
    Metacarpus, Mfarrow6483, Michael Snow, Michael.Urban, Microtony, Midgrid, Mike Rosoft, Mikesylvester, MilesAgain, Minesweeper.007, Miranda, Miss Sara G, Monkeysluvbball,
    Monty845, Moreschi, Mr. Lefty, Must eat worms, Mwanner, N1b2u2, NAHID, Nad07, Nandhakumar1983, Nehwyn, Netsnipe, Nishkid64, Niteowlneils, Nivix, Nonstop Wrestling Entertainment
    Inc., Nuno Tavares, Orlady, Oxnikkixo, PGWG, Pafcool, Persian Poet Gal, Philt91, Pikaction, Pkapitola, Poeloq, Polk09, Pomdawg57, Protennis13, Puddingsmack, Quiddity, RHaworth, RJ14,
    Raith Sienar, Ramsomu, Rateskeep, Rd232, Retiono Virginian, RexNL, Rfc1394, Richard0612, RichardF, Rissa xoxo, Rmc6198, RockMFR, RoyBoy, Rracecarr, Rstdogcat, Rucki, Ryan131,
    Ryder45, Ryulong, Sam01257462071, SamanthaHaberl, Sango123, Saphir400, SarahEliza, Sarahruston, Sawdust69, Sceptre, SchfiftyThree, Scribeofargos, Sean Whitton, Searchme, Sephirosu,
    Seraphimblade, Seriously-not, Sgtbinbin, Shocktm, Simes, Skiiks, Slakr, Slamadir, Smsarmad, Snowolf, Spike2008, Spiritualism, Spongedu04, Spongejerk89, Starwarsloved, Steven Weston,
    Sticks with guns, Stratadrake, Susvolans, Sypatel10, Takuyakanbr, Tar3k05, Tbellman, Tbhotch, Telgeniaal, Template namespace initialisation script, The truPrince, The18thDoctor,
    ThePointblank, Thecoolest445, Theda, Theinfamousjules, Thingg, Thomjakobsen, Timmytootoo, TimothyPilgrim, Tncmagic, Toliño, Tomboy1095, Tomrulestom, Tony Fox, Tottsieroll, Travis
    Evans, Trevor MacInnis, Trifoot, Triona, Twinsrock1919, USAhq283, Undiscovered Revolution, UninvitedCompany, UnrivaledShogun, Vann Tha MAN, Venu62, Venus-team, Veryamused,
    VicPuerc, Vinissweet, Vriullop, WHeimbigner, Waggers, Wavemaster447, Werdan7, Whip It On Jim, Whitleyannjames, Wiisuxs, Wimt, Xaosflux, Xxglennxx, Yecton, YoungBabyblue,
    Yoyoyo122, Z.E.R.O., ZimZalaBim, Zuwiki, Zy26, Zzuuzz, 267 anonymous edits
Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors                                                                                                                                                          18



    Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors
    File:Wikipedia video tutorial-1-Editing-en.ogv  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Wikipedia_video_tutorial-1-Editing-en.ogv  License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0
     Contributors: Living Colour Filmproduktion, Hamburg, for Wikimedia Deutschland
    File:Edit-this-page-large.png  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Edit-this-page-large.png  License: unknown  Contributors: Anmar4, Bact, Bdk, Brainmachine, Camellia
    Luprete, Cheburator-all, Elian, FreakOfLife, GeorgHH, Hayabusa future, Leevanjackson, Legi16, Li-sung, MC10, Marineart, Martorell, Mxipp, Od Mishehu, Oxam Hartog, Tarawneh, Waldir,
    WiFiLeech, Wknight94, Wutsje, 25 anonymous edits
    File:Mediawiki-button-preview.png  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Mediawiki-button-preview.png  License: GNU Lesser General Public License  Contributors:
    Mediwiki devs
    File:How to use bold and italics.ogv  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:How_to_use_bold_and_italics.ogv  License: Public Domain  Contributors: w:User:HJ Mitchell
    File:Boldness and links tutorial.ogv  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Boldness_and_links_tutorial.ogv  License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0
     Contributors: User:Sross (Public Policy)
License                                                     19



    License
    Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
    http:/ / creativecommons. org/ licenses/ by-sa/ 3. 0/

Contenu connexe

Similaire à How to Contribute to Wikipedia: A Guide to Editing and Formatting Articles

Getting started-wikipedia-october2013
Getting started-wikipedia-october2013Getting started-wikipedia-october2013
Getting started-wikipedia-october2013Sara Snyder
 
Week 3 Wikis
Week 3 WikisWeek 3 Wikis
Week 3 WikisRachman12
 
IMC2022_Wikipedia for Science_for weADAPT.pptx
IMC2022_Wikipedia for Science_for weADAPT.pptxIMC2022_Wikipedia for Science_for weADAPT.pptx
IMC2022_Wikipedia for Science_for weADAPT.pptxweADAPT
 
Intro to Editing Wikipedia - SCOTUS Editathon at NARA
Intro to Editing Wikipedia - SCOTUS Editathon at NARAIntro to Editing Wikipedia - SCOTUS Editathon at NARA
Intro to Editing Wikipedia - SCOTUS Editathon at NARASara Snyder
 
OWASP Wikipedia Training Presentation
OWASP Wikipedia Training PresentationOWASP Wikipedia Training Presentation
OWASP Wikipedia Training PresentationNoreen Whysel
 
Art of GLAM-wiki:The Basics of Sharing Cultural Knowledge on Wikipedia
Art of GLAM-wiki:The Basics of Sharing Cultural Knowledge on WikipediaArt of GLAM-wiki:The Basics of Sharing Cultural Knowledge on Wikipedia
Art of GLAM-wiki:The Basics of Sharing Cultural Knowledge on WikipediaSara Snyder
 
Wickedwikiworkshop2
Wickedwikiworkshop2Wickedwikiworkshop2
Wickedwikiworkshop2rosenbel
 
Wiki Practical Worksheet 2009
Wiki Practical Worksheet 2009Wiki Practical Worksheet 2009
Wiki Practical Worksheet 2009is20090
 
Oflta Technology Workshop August 2010
Oflta Technology Workshop August 2010Oflta Technology Workshop August 2010
Oflta Technology Workshop August 2010Donna Shelton
 
Quick Start Guide to Editing Wikipedia - #WikiHumanOrigins Presentation
Quick Start Guide to Editing Wikipedia - #WikiHumanOrigins PresentationQuick Start Guide to Editing Wikipedia - #WikiHumanOrigins Presentation
Quick Start Guide to Editing Wikipedia - #WikiHumanOrigins PresentationSara Snyder
 
Adrianne Wadewitz Memoriad Wikipedia Edit a-thon slides
Adrianne Wadewitz Memoriad Wikipedia Edit a-thon slidesAdrianne Wadewitz Memoriad Wikipedia Edit a-thon slides
Adrianne Wadewitz Memoriad Wikipedia Edit a-thon slidesanitaconchita
 
Getting started-wikipedia-wiki apa2014
Getting started-wikipedia-wiki apa2014Getting started-wikipedia-wiki apa2014
Getting started-wikipedia-wiki apa2014Sara Snyder
 
Presentation for Tech LadyMafia Edit-a-thon, April 2015: Women in Tech
Presentation for Tech LadyMafia Edit-a-thon, April 2015: Women in TechPresentation for Tech LadyMafia Edit-a-thon, April 2015: Women in Tech
Presentation for Tech LadyMafia Edit-a-thon, April 2015: Women in TechSara Snyder
 
Wikipedia Workshop presentation
Wikipedia Workshop presentationWikipedia Workshop presentation
Wikipedia Workshop presentationAndrew Gray
 
CFF Webinar: Working with Wikispaces
CFF Webinar: Working with WikispacesCFF Webinar: Working with Wikispaces
CFF Webinar: Working with WikispacesKristin Hokanson
 
Lecture 24 2012 Wikis & Writing
Lecture 24 2012  Wikis & WritingLecture 24 2012  Wikis & Writing
Lecture 24 2012 Wikis & WritingJessica Laccetti
 
Lecture 23 Wikis & Writing
Lecture 23  Wikis & WritingLecture 23  Wikis & Writing
Lecture 23 Wikis & WritingJessica Laccetti
 

Similaire à How to Contribute to Wikipedia: A Guide to Editing and Formatting Articles (20)

Getting started-wikipedia-october2013
Getting started-wikipedia-october2013Getting started-wikipedia-october2013
Getting started-wikipedia-october2013
 
Week 3 Wikis
Week 3 WikisWeek 3 Wikis
Week 3 Wikis
 
IMC2022_Wikipedia for Science_for weADAPT.pptx
IMC2022_Wikipedia for Science_for weADAPT.pptxIMC2022_Wikipedia for Science_for weADAPT.pptx
IMC2022_Wikipedia for Science_for weADAPT.pptx
 
Intro to Editing Wikipedia - SCOTUS Editathon at NARA
Intro to Editing Wikipedia - SCOTUS Editathon at NARAIntro to Editing Wikipedia - SCOTUS Editathon at NARA
Intro to Editing Wikipedia - SCOTUS Editathon at NARA
 
Productive editting
Productive edittingProductive editting
Productive editting
 
OWASP Wikipedia Training Presentation
OWASP Wikipedia Training PresentationOWASP Wikipedia Training Presentation
OWASP Wikipedia Training Presentation
 
Art of GLAM-wiki:The Basics of Sharing Cultural Knowledge on Wikipedia
Art of GLAM-wiki:The Basics of Sharing Cultural Knowledge on WikipediaArt of GLAM-wiki:The Basics of Sharing Cultural Knowledge on Wikipedia
Art of GLAM-wiki:The Basics of Sharing Cultural Knowledge on Wikipedia
 
Wickedwikiworkshop2
Wickedwikiworkshop2Wickedwikiworkshop2
Wickedwikiworkshop2
 
Wiki Practical Worksheet 2009
Wiki Practical Worksheet 2009Wiki Practical Worksheet 2009
Wiki Practical Worksheet 2009
 
Oflta Technology Workshop August 2010
Oflta Technology Workshop August 2010Oflta Technology Workshop August 2010
Oflta Technology Workshop August 2010
 
Quick Start Guide to Editing Wikipedia - #WikiHumanOrigins Presentation
Quick Start Guide to Editing Wikipedia - #WikiHumanOrigins PresentationQuick Start Guide to Editing Wikipedia - #WikiHumanOrigins Presentation
Quick Start Guide to Editing Wikipedia - #WikiHumanOrigins Presentation
 
Adrianne Wadewitz Memoriad Wikipedia Edit a-thon slides
Adrianne Wadewitz Memoriad Wikipedia Edit a-thon slidesAdrianne Wadewitz Memoriad Wikipedia Edit a-thon slides
Adrianne Wadewitz Memoriad Wikipedia Edit a-thon slides
 
Getting started-wikipedia-wiki apa2014
Getting started-wikipedia-wiki apa2014Getting started-wikipedia-wiki apa2014
Getting started-wikipedia-wiki apa2014
 
Wikis
WikisWikis
Wikis
 
Presentation for Tech LadyMafia Edit-a-thon, April 2015: Women in Tech
Presentation for Tech LadyMafia Edit-a-thon, April 2015: Women in TechPresentation for Tech LadyMafia Edit-a-thon, April 2015: Women in Tech
Presentation for Tech LadyMafia Edit-a-thon, April 2015: Women in Tech
 
Editing Wikisource
Editing WikisourceEditing Wikisource
Editing Wikisource
 
Wikipedia Workshop presentation
Wikipedia Workshop presentationWikipedia Workshop presentation
Wikipedia Workshop presentation
 
CFF Webinar: Working with Wikispaces
CFF Webinar: Working with WikispacesCFF Webinar: Working with Wikispaces
CFF Webinar: Working with Wikispaces
 
Lecture 24 2012 Wikis & Writing
Lecture 24 2012  Wikis & WritingLecture 24 2012  Wikis & Writing
Lecture 24 2012 Wikis & Writing
 
Lecture 23 Wikis & Writing
Lecture 23  Wikis & WritingLecture 23  Wikis & Writing
Lecture 23 Wikis & Writing
 

Dernier

SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinRaunakKeshri1
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docxPoojaSen20
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104misteraugie
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfsanyamsingh5019
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 

Dernier (20)

SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docx
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 

How to Contribute to Wikipedia: A Guide to Editing and Formatting Articles

  • 1. How to Contribute to Wikipedia : A Guide Compiled by Kundan Amitabh PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Fri, 14 Jan 2011 19:05:39 UTC
  • 2. Contents Articles Wikipedia:Tutorial 1 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing 2 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Formatting 3 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links 5 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Citing sources 6 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages 8 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind 11 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Registration 14 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wrap-up and more info 15 References Article Sources and Contributors 16 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 18 Article Licenses License 19
  • 3. Wikipedia:Tutorial 1 Wikipedia:Tutorial Welcome to Wikipedia! [1] Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat  · Help desk · Reference desk · Tutorial Introduction Editing Formatting Wikipedia links Citing sources Talk pages Keep in mind Registration Wrap-up Wikipedia editing tutorial – Introduction Wikipedia is a collaboratively edited encyclopedia to which you can contribute. This tutorial will help you become a Wikipedia contributor. The following pages will give you guidance about the style and content of Wikipedia articles, and tell you about the Wikipedia community and important Wikipedia policies and conventions. This is a basic tutorial, not an extensive manual. If you want Becoming a Wikipedia editor: an overview more details, there are links to other pages for more information. To read them as you go along, you can open them in a separate browser window or tab. There are links to "sandbox" pages where you can practice what you're learning. Try things out and play around! Nobody will mind if you mess up and experiment in these practice areas. So, let's learn about editing! Note: The tutorial assumes you are using the default page layout. If you're logged in and have changed your preferences, the location of links may differ. Next: Let's learn about editing → References [1] http:/ / webchat. freenode. net/ ?channels=wikipedia-en-help
  • 4. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing 2 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing Welcome to Wikipedia! [1] Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat  · Help desk · Reference desk · Tutorial Introduction Editing Formatting Wikipedia links Citing sources Talk pages Keep in mind Registration Wrap-up With the exception of a few protected pages, every page has an "Edit " tab which lets you edit the page you are looking at. It is Wikipedia's most basic feature, and allows you to make corrections and add facts to articles. If you add information to an article, please provide references, because unreferenced facts can be removed. To practice editing, go to the sandbox and click the "Edit" tab. When you click the "Edit" tab, that will open an editing window Click the "Edit" tab to change an article containing the text for that page. Type in something fun and interesting, or just replace words for your own words.". Now click the Save page button and see what you have done! Edit summary Your first practice edit (above) left off two steps that you should do if you are editing an article or other page that people will read. So click the "Edit" tab again, enter some text, and then do those two additional steps. First, any time you edit a page, it is considered good etiquette (or "Wikiquette") to enter a explanation of your changes in the Edit summary box, which you'll find below the edit window. It's okay for your explanation to be quite short. For example, if you are making a spelling correction, you might just type "typo". Also, if the change you have made to a page is minor, such as correcting a spelling or grammar error, it's helpful if you check the box "This is a minor edit". [This box is only available if you have logged in.] For your sandbox edit, you probably want an edit summary such as "Testing". Show preview Second, you should always use the Show preview button. After you've entered a change in the edit box for the sandbox, click the '' button instead of Save Page. This lets you to see what The "Show preview" button is right next to the "save page" button and below the edit the page will look like after your edit, summary field. before you actually save. We all make mistakes; this feature helps you catch them before other people see them. Using Show Preview before saving also lets you try format changes and other edits without cluttering up the page history. Do not forget to save your edits after previewing, though!
  • 5. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing 3 Save the page Done the edit summary? Previewed the page? Then you're ready for the final step: click the Save page button. Try editing in the sandbox Continue the tutorial with Formatting → Wikipedia:Tutorial/Formatting Welcome to Wikipedia! [1] Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat  · Help desk · Reference desk · Tutorial Introduction Editing Formatting Wikipedia links Citing sources Talk pages Keep in mind Registration Wrap-up Formatting a Wikipedia article is a bit different from writing on a standard word processor. Instead of a strict WYSIWYG approach ("What You See Is What You Get"), Wikipedia uses text codes to create particular elements of the page (e.g., headings). This markup language is known as Wikitext (or Wiki-markup) and is designed for ease of editing. Bold and italics The most commonly used wiki tags are bold and italics. Bolding and italicizing are done by surrounding a A video (screencast) showing how to make bold and italics word or phrase with multiple apostrophes ('): You type You get ''italic'' italic '''bold''' bold '''''bold italic''''' bold italic On Wikipedia, the names of an article's subject are written in bold when they are first mentioned in the article. For example, the article Elizabeth II begins: Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, born 21 April 1926) is the reigning queen and head of state of 16 independent sovereign states known as the Commonwealth realms: ... Italics may be used for the names of books, movies, albums, and computer/video game titles. If the first mention of the subject of an article is also a book or movie title, then bold italic is used. For more information about using bold and italics, see Wikipedia:Manual of Style.
  • 6. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Formatting 4 Headings and subheadings Headings and subheadings are a way to improve the organization of an article. If you can see two or more distinct topics being discussed, with more than a couple paragraphs for each, you can make the article more readable by inserting a heading for each topic - that is, making each into its own section. Headings are created like this: You type You get ==Heading== Heading ===Subheading=== Subheading If an article has at least four headings, a table of contents will automatically be generated. Try creating a heading in this page's /sandbox/. It will be added automatically to the table of contents for the page, assuming three others already exist. HTML Wikitext contains all the features required to follow Wikipedia's formatting conventions and knowledge of HTML code is not necessary, although it is often used for more specific formatting such as using colors, text and paragraph styles, and page layout. See How to edit a page or the Cheatsheet for more on editing a page. You can also check out an annotated example page. Test what you have learned in the sandbox Continue the tutorial with Wikipedia links →
  • 7. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links 5 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links Welcome to Wikipedia! [1] Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat  · Help desk · Reference desk · Tutorial Introduction Editing Formatting Wikipedia links Citing sources Talk pages Keep in mind Registration Wrap-up Linking Wikipedia articles together is very important. These easily created links allow users to jump to information related to the article they are reading, greatly adding to Wikipedia's usefullness. How to link To make a link to another Wikipedia page (called a wiki link), put it in double square brackets, like this: [[Sandbox]] which the reader will see, after you save your edit, as this: Sandbox A video tutorial about the basics of wiki markup, including creating links If you want to link to an article, but display some other text for the link, you can do so by adding the pipe "|" divider (SHIFT + BACKSLASH on English-layout and other keyboards) followed by the alternative name. For example: [[Target page|display text]] will display as this: display text You can make a link to a specific section of a page like so: [[Target page#Target section|display text]] which will display as this: display text If you want the display text of the link to appear in italics or bold, nest the double square brackets for the link within the multiple apostrophes that delimit the italicized or bold text, like this: ''[[War and Peace]]'' which will display as this: War and Peace Please check your links to ensure they point to the correct article. For example, Apple points to the article about the fruit, while Apple Inc. is the title of the article about the computer manufacturer. There are also "disambiguation" pages, which are not articles, but rather are pages which contain links to articles with similar titles. Some, such as Apple (disambiguation) are obvious, while others such as Georgia use generic titles. These differing titles are where piped links are especially useful. For example, a wikilink of Georgia (country) is much less readable than a piped link of Georgia, though both take the reader to the same place.
  • 8. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links 6 When to link Adding links to an article makes it more useful, but too many links can be distracting. (Lead sections often have more links than other sections of articles.) To avoid excessive links, you should normally create a link, in an article, only where the first occurrence of a word or phrase occurs. And you should not link common words such as "state" and "world", even though Wikipedia has articles for those words. Looking at other Wikipedia articles can help you learn when to add links. You can find a list of high quality articles on the featured articles page. Categories You can also put the article in a category with others in a related topic. Near the bottom of the article, type [[Category:]], and put the name of the category between the colon and the brackets. It is very important to put in the correct categories so that other people can easily find your work. The best way to find which categories to put in is to look at pages on similar subjects, and check which categories they use. For example if you write an article about a type of tree, you may look at an article on another type of tree to see which categories could be appropriate. For more information, see Wikipedia:Categorization Test what you have learned in the sandbox Continue the tutorial with Citing sources → Wikipedia:Tutorial/Citing sources Welcome to Wikipedia! [1] Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat  · Help desk · Reference desk · Tutorial Introduction Editing Formatting Wikipedia links Citing sources Talk pages Keep in mind Registration Wrap-up As stated in About Wikipedia, "if you add information to an article, be sure to include your references, as unreferenced facts are subject to removal." It is best to use inline citations so that other editors and readers can verify the information you add. Also, make sure that every source you use is trustworthy and authoritative. Footnotes The easiest way to create an inline citation is with a footnote. You can create a footnotes with Wiki markup, by adding ref tags around your source, like this: <ref>Your Source</ref> If you're adding the first footnote to an article, you also need to make sure that there is text that tells Wikipedia to display footnotes. That text will look like this: {{Reflist}} or <references/>. That text should be immediately below the section heading ==References==. If that section doesn't exist, you will need to add it (both the heading and either the "Reflist" or "references" text above). Place the new section near the bottom of the article, just above the "External links" section (if that exists). Once you have saved your edit, the ref tags will convert your source into a footnote reference (like this one[1] ), if there is a References section to display footnotes.
  • 9. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Citing sources 7 If your source is available online, you should create an external link to the web page where the source can be found. (Do not use other Wikipedia articles as sources; by "online" we mean "on a non-Wikipedia website".) To create a basic external link to your source, place the website address (URL) within single square brackets along with some text, which the reader will see as a link. For example: <ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/article_name.html Article in The New York Times]</ref> Though it is not required, it is highly recommended to provide more information than that in a footnote. Here is a more complete footnote: <ref>Name of author, [http://www.nytimes.com/article_name.html "Title of article"], ''The New York Times'', date</ref> It is not recommended to use bare URLs for your external link references, because of link rot. Please see Wikipedia:Citing sources for further instructions on writing footnotes. Also, there are templates that help with the proper formatting of references (footnotes), see Wikipedia:Citation templates for further details. External links section Many Wikipedia articles have a separate section called External links. This section is for linking to websites with significant and reliable additional information on the article's topic. Only a relatively few, very relevant external links are appropriate for this section: see the guideline Wikipedia:External links for details. If an article already has more than a few links in the "External links" section, and you're an inexperienced editor, you probably should suggest any new links on the article's Discussion (talk) page before actually adding one. To add a new external link, just type, inside a single set of brackets, the full URL for the link, followed by a space and the text that will be visible. For example: [http://www.example.com/ Official website] will display the following, whilst linking to the full URL: Official website [2] Try editing in the sandbox Continue the tutorial with Talk pages → References [1] Example [2] http:/ / www. example. com/
  • 10. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages 8 Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages Welcome to Wikipedia! [1] Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat  · Help desk · Reference desk · Tutorial Introduction Editing Formatting Wikipedia links Citing sources Talk pages Keep in mind Registration Wrap-up Talk pages are a key feature of Wikipedia, offering the ability to discuss articles and other issues with other Wikipedians. They are not to be used as a chat room, soapbox, battleground or for general discussion of the article topic. If you have a question, concern or comment related to improving an article put a note in the article's talk page and not in the article itself. You do that by clicking the "discussion" tab at the top of the page. Do not worry if the link shows up in red; it is all right to create the talk page if it does not already exist. If you are responding to someone else's remarks, put your comment below theirs. You should indent it properly (see section below). If you're not responding to someone else, but are posting about something new, use the "New section" tab at the top of the talk page to create a new section, which automatically goes at the bottom of the page. You should always sign your comments by typing ~~~~ for your username plus a time signature. Then, when you click "Save page", your signature will be inserted automatically. Otherwise your posting will still appear but without your name. (For your convenience, there is a button at the top of the edit box with a signature icon which inserts "--~~~~" when clicked.) If you do not have a username account, or if you have one but have not logged in, your computer's external IP address will be used instead as your signature, when you type ~~~~ and save your edit. And in such cases, whether or not you sign your comment, your IP address will be recorded (in the page history) as having made the edit. If you don't want your IP address recorded by Wikipedia in a way that everyone can see it, then you should get a username by creating an account. (It is 100% free.) User talk pages Every editor (every person with a username) has a user talk page on which other contributors can leave messages. This includes contributors who have not created an account. If someone has left you a message, you will see a note across the top of Wikipedia pages (if you're signed in) saying "You have new messages", with a link to your user talk page. You can reply in either of two ways. One is to put a message on the user talk page of the person you are replying to. The other is to put your reply on your own talk page beneath the original message. Both are common on Wikipedia; however, be aware that replying on your own talk page runs the risk that your reply won't be seen, if the user does not look at your talk page again. If you intend to use this approach, it is a good idea to post a notice to that effect, at the top of your talk page, so people know they have to keep an eye on the page to see your response, rather than getting your response on their page.
  • 11. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages 9 Indenting Indenting can improve the layout of a discussion considerably, making it much easier to read. A standard practice is to indent your reply one level deeper than the person you are replying to. There are several ways of indenting in Wikipedia: Plain indentations The simplest way of indenting is to place a colon (:) at the beginning of a line. The more colons you put, the further indented the text will be. A newline (pressing Enter or Return) marks the end of the indented paragraph. For example: This is aligned all the way to the left. : This is indented slightly. :: This is indented more. is shown as: This is aligned all the way to the left. This is indented slightly. This is indented more. Bullet points You can also indent using bullets, which are also used for lists. To insert a bullet (when your edit is saved), type an asterisk (*). Similar to indentation, more asterisks in front of a paragraph means more indentation. A brief example: * First list item * Second list item ** Sub-list item under second * Third list item Which is shown as: • First list item • Second list item • Sub-list item under second • Third list item Numbered items You can also create numbered lists. For this, use the number sign or "octothorpe" (#). This is usually used for polls and voting, and otherwise is fairly rare. Again, you can affect the indent of the number by the number of #s you use. Example: # First item # Second item ## Sub-item under second item # Third item Shows up as: 1. First item
  • 12. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages 10 2. Second item 1. Sub-item under second item 3. Third item Example discussion Here is an example of a well-formatted discussion: Hi. I have a question about this article. I'm pretty sure purple elephants only live in New York! JayRandumWikiUser 02:49, 10 Dec 2003 (UTC) Well, last time I was in New York, the elephants I saw were green. — try2BEEhelpful 17:28, 11 Dec 2003 (UTC) I think you should find a source for your claims. Living × Skepticism 20:53, 11 Dec 2003 (UTC) Okay, these elephant journals agree with me: • Elephants Monthly • Elephants World — try2BEEhelpful 19:09, 12 Dec 2003 (UTC) I live in Australia, where the elephants look like kangaroos! The people below agree with my statement: -DontGdayMateMe 17:28, 14 Dec 2003 (UTC) 1. ElefantLuvr 01:22, 15 Dec 2003 (UTC) 2. AisleVoteOnAnything 05:41, 15 Dec 2003 (UTC) 3. alittlebehindthetimes 18:39, 27 Jan 2004 (UTC) Note that if you want to include a list in your comments, add colons before each item, for example: ::: Okay, these elephant journals agree with me: ::: * ''Elephants Monthly'' ::: * ''Elephants World'' ::: ~~~~ Again, signing your message (posting) is done by: • Writing ~~~~ for your name and date (try2BEEhelpful 19:09, 12 Dec 2003 (UTC)) You can add a signature only, or a date only, but this is unusual. Here's how: • Writing ~~~ for the name (try2BEEhelpful), or • Writing ~~~~~ for the date only (19:09, 12 Dec 2003 (UTC)). Votes are often signed with names only.
  • 13. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages 11 Experiment Experiment! This time, instead of editing a sandbox, leave a message on the talk page by clicking "Discuss this page" or "Discussion". Remember to sign your user name. You might want to try responding to someone else's post. Remember, you should use "Show preview" to see if your formatting works before you save. Try a sample discussion at this page's Discussion page Other project pages In addition to Talk pages, there are some other categories of behind-the-scenes pages that help Wikipedians communicate with each other, and serve a variety of other roles in building Wikipedia. These different areas are often referred to as namespaces — as in, "the Talk namespace". Pages in the Wikipedia namespace (also known as the "Project namespace") provide information about Wikipedia and how to use it. Content written in a Template page will be displayed in articles that contain the corresponding template reference. For example, the content written in Template:Pp-protected will appear in any article that contains the {{pp-protected}} tag. Take a look at Wikipedia:Template messages to see what templates have already been created. You can use the corresponding tags in articles. You can also create new templates. All of these project pages also have Talk pages of their own. For more information, see Wikipedia:Namespace Continue the tutorial with Keep in mind → Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind Welcome to Wikipedia! [1] Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat  · Help desk · Reference desk · Tutorial Introduction Editing Formatting Wikipedia links Citing sources Talk pages Keep in mind Registration Wrap-up There are some things to keep in mind when editing Wikipedia. Editorial policies Subject matter Wikipedia is an editable encyclopedia (along with some topics that would typically be found in an almanac). Hence, articles should consist of encyclopedic information about "notable" subjects. What exactly constitutes notability is the subject of constant debate on Wikipedia, but in no case should there be (per Wikipedia rules) an article for every person on the planet, or for every company that sells anything, or for each street in every town in the world. However, there are sister projects for certain types of non-encyclopedic content. Encyclopedia articles are primarily about the subject, not the words for the subject, so any article that simply defines and explains the usages of a word, or short phrase, as you would find in a typical dictionary, should be contributed to the Wiktionary sister project instead. Original source text, such as from a public-domain book that you want to post to make it more accessible, should be contributed to one of Wikipedia's other sister projects, Wikisource. For a list of all related projects, see the Complete list of Wikimedia projects.
  • 14. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind 12 Wikipedia is also not the place for "original research" — that is, new theories that have not been published in a peer-reviewed journal. For more details about what Wikipedia should include, see What Wikipedia is not and Notability (people). We also tend to discourage authors from writing about themselves or their own accomplishments, as this is a conflict of interest. If you have made notable accomplishments, someone else will write an article about you (eventually). Wikipedia:Autobiography has more detail on this. Neutral point of view Wikipedia's editorial policy is that articles must be written in "neutral point of view," often abbreviated "NPOV." This policy says that we accept all the significant viewpoints on an issue. Instead of simply stating one perspective, we try to present all relevant viewpoints without judging them. Our aim is to be informative, not persuasive. Our policy does NOT mean that our articles are expected to be 100% "objective," since in any dispute all sides believe their view to be "true." It is okay to state opinions in articles, but they must be presented as opinions, not as fact. Also, it is a good idea to attribute these opinions, for example "Supporters of this say that..." or "Notable commentator X believes that..." You might hear Wikipedians referring to an article as having a "POV" problem. This is Wikipedia slang for a biased article, or one obviously written from a single perspective. Advertising copy would fall in this category, as would a political diatribe. In a less extreme case, an article might have "POV" problems if it spends significantly more time discussing one view than another view of equivalent significance, even if each view is presented neutrally, or if the article gives excessive coverage to a minor viewpoint. If you are going to spend time on controversial articles in subjects like religion or politics, it is important that you read the neutral point of view policy page as soon as possible. You should probably also read the essay Staying cool when the editing gets hot. If you are going to spend your time on less emotional topics such math, or video games, you should still read the policies, but it is a less pressing concern. Keep in mind the advice here, and read the full policy if an NPOV issue comes up. See also the NPOV tutorial. Citing sources Wikipedia requires that you cite sources for the information you contribute, preferably by adding a footnote, as discussed in the "Citing Sources" page of this tutorial. Citations help our readers verify what you have written and find more information. If any websites would be of particular interest to a reader of an article, they should be listed and linked to in an "External links" section. Books of particular interest should be listed in a "Further reading" section, but only if they were not used as sources for the article. For more information, see Wikipedia:Citing sources
  • 15. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind 13 Copyrights Do not add copyrighted materials to Wikipedia without permission from the copyright owner. When adding information to articles, make sure it is written in your own words. Remember that all information found on the Internet is copyrighted unless the website specifically states otherwise. For more information, see Wikipedia:Copyrights English dialects All common forms of words are welcome on Wikipedia. An abridged version of the policy here could be stated as: 1. Do not edit a page simply to "correct" a spelling that is correct in another language. 2. If the subject of an article is related to the U.S., then U.S. English is preferred: Child labor laws in the United States 3. If the subject is related to an organization using British English (UK, Commonwealth, Ireland, UN, etc.) then British English is preferred.: On-licence 4. If the subject is not a regional one ("astronomy," for example), the original contributor's usage should be followed. See American and British English differences if you have difficulty with this. 5. The usage should be consistent throughout an article, unless it mentions both US- and Britain/Commonwealth-related topics. In that case, Policies 2 and 3 prevail. 6. When you create a new article, generally the most commonly used title is preferred. A simple way of testing this is to try a Search engine test on one of the common search engines, and see what generates more results. For a more detailed version of the policy, see Manual of Style (spelling) Conduct Wikipedia encourages an atmosphere of friendliness and openness. Of course, in practice there are sometimes disagreements and even an occasional heated argument, but members of the community are expected to behave in a generally civil manner. The most important thing to keep in mind is that you should always assume good faith on the part of other editors. Do not assume that someone is acting out of spite or malice. If someone does something that upsets you, leave a polite message on the relevant article's talk page or on the user's talk page, and ask why. You may find that you have avoided a misunderstanding and saved yourself some embarrassment. For a more detailed discussion of conduct, see Wikipedia:Etiquette Creating articles When creating articles on Wikipedia, try to take the advice given in the tutorial and to follow the policies mentioned here, such as neutrality. It is important to cite sources to establish the notability of the topic and make the article verifiable. You need to be registered to directly create an article in the encyclopedia, but if you are not, you can still use the articles for creation process. For details on how to create an article, see Wikipedia:Your first article
  • 16. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind 14 Renaming articles If you find an article that you believe is mis-named, please do not copy and paste the contents of the old article into a new article — among other things, it separates the previous contributions from their edit history (which we need to keep track of for copyright reasons). The preferred method is to move the page to the new name, you need to be registered for that. If it is your first move, please read the warnings on the move page carefully, as there are a number of issues to consider before moving a page. If a "disambiguation" page is involved, it is best to review Wikipedia:Disambiguation. For more information, see Help:Moving a page Test what you have learned in the /sandbox/ Continue the tutorial with Registration → Wikipedia:Tutorial/Registration Welcome to Wikipedia! [1] Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat  · Help desk · Reference desk · Tutorial Introduction Editing Formatting Wikipedia links Citing sources Talk pages Keep in mind Registration Wrap-up Registering a username is optional, but encouraged. Everyone can contribute to Wikipedia, regardless of whether they choose to register. However, there are several benefits to registering a username, including: • The ability to create new articles. • Having an account gives you many extra features, including more editing options and user preferences. One handy feature is the watchlist, which makes it easier for you to track changes to pages you are interested in. Another is the ability to move or rename a page. (Do not move pages simply through copying and pasting as the edit history is not preserved that way. Instead, ask at the Village pump for a registered user's help.) • An unregistered user is identified by his or her computer's IP address, which is used as their public identifier when making contributions (and signing comments on talk pages). Your computer's IP address can often be used to find information about you, so registering increases your privacy by making your IP address non-visible to other editors. Also, because IP addresses often change, unregistered users sometimes find it more difficult to gain respect and recognition from other editors through building a good track record. It can also be more difficult to carry on conversations with such non-registered users since they lack a unique talk page. For these reasons, many Wikipedians consider registering to indicate a greater willingness by you to stand behind your edits, and your comments on discussion pages. This means your contributions to articles and discussion pages will generally be given more weight. • Some pages, such as this page, require users to be autoconfirmed before they may be edited. This ability is automatically given to registered users who have been on Wikipedia for at least four days and have made ten edits, but is not given to unregistered users, regardless of the number of edits made. • Only registered users are allowed to become administrators (also known as sysops). If you register, do not forget your password or your user name. If you are prone to forgetting these, make sure you enter your email address as part of signing up, so you can have a new password sent to you if you forget your current one. See Why create an account? for more information. Click here to register [1]
  • 17. Wikipedia:Tutorial/Registration 15 How to register To register, click above, or click the Log in/create an account link at the top right corner of any page. You won't be able to (easily) change your username once you choose it, so reading the username policy before creating a username is highly recommended. Wrap up the tutorial with a review and more info → References [1] http:/ / en. wikipedia. org/ wiki/ Special%3Auserlogin?type=signup& returnto=Wikipedia:Tutorial+ (Registration) Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wrap-up and more info Welcome to Wikipedia! [1] Help index: Ask questions · Learn wikicode · View FAQ · Read Glossary · Live help via web chat  · Help desk · Reference desk · Tutorial Introduction Editing Formatting Wikipedia links Citing sources Talk pages Keep in mind Registration Wrap-up You now know the most important things for contributing to Wikipedia. Any comments or feedback on this tutorial? Feel like something wasn't explained well enough, or want to know about something that isn't here? Let us know by placing a comment on the tutorial's talk page. If you need any further help, the main help page is located at Help:Contents (a link is always available through the interaction sidebar under Help). Is there anything else to learn? This tutorial has been kept short and sweet, but you can always learn more. Now continue your learning through the links below. Advice and general information... Editing references... • The Frequently Asked Questions answers the most common questions about all • "Cheatsheet" listing the basic editing commands. aspects of Wikipedia. • How to edit a page is a far more detailed version, with • Faux pas avoidance helps you avoid some common mistakes. information on things like character sets and variables. • Know how to contribute, but not what to write about? See Contributing to • Starting an article Wikipedia for help. • Manual of Style is a comprehensive style guide for • Learn how articles grow at Article development. Wikipedia articles. • Examples of some of Wikipedia's best articles, based on these criteria. • NPOV tutorial is a tutorial on how to write from a neutral • Abbreviated glossary — the ten most likely words you'll encounter. perspective. • Wikipedia: The Missing Manual is a book that offers systematic guidance for • Annotated article people who want to learn the "core curriculum" of Wikipedia; and it's available, • The Community portal provides links to community in full, on Wikipedia, for free. resources — this page is always available in the Policy references ... navigation sidebar. • Five pillars is a summary of the fundamental principles by which Wikipedia Creating new articles operates • When you're ready to create your own articles, consider • Policies and guidelines using a Wizard to help you. See the Article wizard (shortcut: WP:WIZ).
  • 18. Article Sources and Contributors 16 Article Sources and Contributors Wikipedia:Tutorial  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406065171  Contributors: 236Benjamin236, ABCD, Abaldus, Abdullais4u, Ahoerstemeier, Aldwin1, Aleichem, Alex.muller, AlexiusHoratius, Alfakim, Aliasd, Alsandro, Amgine, Amit6, Anaraug, Andise1, Angela, Antandrus, Anthony 5432, Arcadie, Art LaPella, Artichoker, Axxgreazz, Bayerischermann, Baylink, Beland, Belmont Stakes, Berria, Bobbyjkl, Brandon.forant, Brian DGK09, BrianT, Brucey2343, Bububu, Bunchofgrapes, CBM, CCHRInt, CPWinter, Canerce, Cenarium, Cgilbert76, Cgknowlton, Charlie Huggard, Christian stevenson, Chuck Marean, Commander Keane, Coolguy6, Curious1i, Curps, DMacks, DR SALIM SWATI, DaG, DanDanRevolution, Darkage365, Dave souza, Daveches, Dk hashan, Dmar198, Domhail, Dotsamantha, Dream out loud, Dudesy, Dylan Lake, EazyG, Ebsawy, Elshupacabra, Elwikipedista, Emsamedsin, Eponerine, Evil Monkey, Evilphoenix, Fingernailman, Fito, FreplySpang, Frieda, Funandtrvl, Fvw, Gareth Aus, Gezcarter, Gilliam, Gjl, Go for it!, GraemeL, Grandiakid, Gurch, Hadal, Hdt83, Hearth, Heckhgs, Helix84, Hertzsprung, HowCanJeobBeDone, Humus sapiens, INkubusse, Isomorphic, J.delanoy, JWSchmidt, Jaburgess10, Jason L. Gohlke, Jasynnash2, Jayantanth, Jeni, Jimar, John Broughton, John Carter, JohnBlackburne, Johncapistrano, Josephlaumei, Jotomicron, Jrautenbach, Jrincayc, Jrtayloriv, Juan.manuel, Juzeris, Kelly Martin, Killacurr, Kirill Lokshin, Kkkiiinnn, Kungfuadam, Kwekubo, Leebethell, Leevanjackson, Lights, Linuxerist, Little cistheman, Lownen, Lupo, Magister Mathematicae, Mani1, MarkSweep, Markebson, MattKingston, Maurreen, Mavrikcs, Mdd4696, Milden13, Misterbrian, Mlceltic, Moanzhu, Mormegil, Mosca, Mxn, Nelson2510, Nick Roche, Nima1024, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Octoberon, Optim, Oxymoron83, Palica, Pgk, Phoebe, Phrawzty, Piotrus, Quiddity, Raajeshpatil, Raditzu, Ragib, Ral315, Raven in Orbit, Rd232, Rdsmith4, Redvers, Rfc1394, RichardF, Rje, Ron Ritzman, Rugging Rhoine!, Sam Spade, SchfiftyThree, Schzmo, Sekule, Shii, Shizhao, Sj, Skacel, Smihael, Snowolf, Soldier In Christ, Sonicfan93, Spangineer, SpeedyGonsales, Spencer195, Sverdrup, Swaly, TeewS, Template namespace initialisation script, Thingg, Thusharcreations, Tillwe, Toliño, Torben123, Trevor MacInnis, USS Hornet, UninvitedCompany, Vriullop, WODUP, Webdinger, Whennessey, Xenus, Xxglennxx, Yugioh1126, Zenohockey, Ziggurat, Zillamandog, Zoidburg, Александър, Саша Стефановић, ‫ 98 ,یدنقرمس ,רואיל‬anonymous edits Wikipedia:Tutorial/Editing  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406554184  Contributors: -OOPSIE-, 01kkk, ======, ABCD, ATMarsden, Affron5, Agro r, Ahoerstemeier, Aiman abmajid, Al guy, Alan Pascoe, Aleichem, Aleksei, Alevion, Allissonn, Ancheta Wis, Andreas88, Andrevan, Angela, Anon-o-man, Anshu, Antidoter, Aperel, Apostolic Alchoholic, Apsmif101, Aranel, Ardonik, Arimay, Art LaPella, Aruk Besadii Aora, Atayl155, Autrijus, BBCC, Baylink, Benmauk, Biendavid, BillyBreen, Bklatsky, Blake-, Blehpunk, Bleu`dove, Bmicomp, Bngrybt, Bongwarrior, Bored118, Brainmachine, Brandon, BrandonClarkRacing, Brittany carmon, Brucey2343, Bst, Btboy500, Bunkyphant, CPWinter, CabindaCommunity, Cade95, Caldalton, Camembert, Canderson7, Caplin, Carbunkel, Carnildo, Cenarium, Chancemill, Chapado, Chasgilbert, Chris 73, Chris Roy, Chuck Marean, Chutneypopcorn, Colinberry1, Copernicusca, Cosiu, Craigger 099, CryptoDerk, Cstryfe, Curps, DJ Clayworth, DaleSpudWooder, Dan Rocks, Danielk2, Dank (usurped2), Davidfoulcher, Dbenbenn, Dbuyshere, Dcandeto, Dekisugi, Demuregoat, Devilboy1015, Digitiki, Dillonfoley, Dingosnap, Diroma Elias, Dochdododo, Dolanjc, Doozer, Dori, Dpbsmith, Draguntennis, Drjermy, Drrngrvy, Drunkenbusdriver, Dubhe, Eclipsemage, Eenaduclassified, Ejstarchuk, Ekirkpatrick, Eric G., Eric Winesett, Estel, Etaoin, Evil Monkey, Evilphoenix, Exohexohx3, Fabiform, Fabiogaucho, Fcpl, Fito, Fluffykryptonite, Flying Canuck, Freelast, Freiberg, FreplySpang, Frieda, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Func, Fvw, Fırat KÜÇÜK, Gabrielarebeca, Gandalf 860, Gareth Aus, Gdesi, Gmip, Goffrie, Gorgous, GraemeL, Greg Allen, Grooveylobster, Grunt, Gurch, H Padleckas, H2g2bob, Hackeredward105, Hadal, Helix84, Here, Hertzsprung, Hidendra, Hwandra@hotmail.com, I am small, Icairns, Icitabob, Indie4Life, Inter, Interiot, Isomorphic, Ixfd64, J. Finkelstein, JMowery, Jabso, Jason237, Jasongetsdown, Jayjg, Jboday, Jeandré du Toit, Jefffire, JennaHartel, Jibbyjab, Jketola, Jmorris5, JoaoRicardo, Joaquine, Joe Sewell, John Broughton, Johnehock, Johnniem76, Jonathan Scott Bristow, JoshuaArgent, Jrdioko, Jts, Julian C, Juzeris, Kaleb.G, Kbh3rd, Keron Cyst, Kim Bruning, Kirah, Komorowski, Kongjie, Korg, Kosebamse, Kozuch, Kscarbery, Lais, Laundry, Leandrod, Learjeff, Lee Carre, Leevanjackson, LifeStar, LincolnDouglas, Linuxerist, Lion King, Little cistheman, Livajo, Lootaki, LordRattor, Ludraman, Lupin, Luzzi, Lvl, MTesKIMo, MacGyverMagic, Malo, Mani1, Marco polo, Marcosarroyos, Markmichaelh, Martian.knight, Mattpal, Matwat22, Maximus23623, Mbeth128, Meelar, Menchi, Meyers018, Midkay, MidoriMusic, Mike R, Mike1024, Mirv, MithrandirMage, Mloroniclipse150, MoeJade, Mohitaron, Moniker42, Monkey Tennis, Monkeyman, Mr Adequate, Mrbula, Ms2ger, MuffinFish, Muzer, Mxipp, Mxn, NAHID, Naazer, Nathan851, Nazrani, Neo2256, Neodem, Netmouse, Nick, Nickduenas99, Nicoleloves, Nikhil Kulkarni, Niteowlneils, No Guru, Nova77, Nsmung, Numbersman1122, Nuno Tavares, Ong Kuan Wai, Optim, Optimusnauta, Oregonmose, Ortonmc, Oyvind, PATON, Paulkramer, PeaceNT, Pete Mungall, Peterlambrechts, Petershank, Petru calinescu, Pgk, Pimpaliciousgangsta, Piotrus, Pixor, Pjohanson, Poeloq, Proptronics, QRIJ09, Quantumobserver, Quiddity, Ra*, RainR, Ral315, Ran, Rdsmith4, Reidmcm, Rfc1394, Rgqld, Richadoo, RichardF, RickK, RockMFR, Rosenbg, Rttrttyan, Ruffin' writer, Runescape, Ryan H., Saliya.Ranasinghe, Salv236, SamJG, Samyo66, Sango123, Sayboo, Scandal, Schmiddy, Seblackie1996, Seventeen17, Shaduln, Shaggyredditt, Shanes, Shii, Shiney, Shizzles11, Sir Nicholas de Mimsy-Porpington, Snakzero, Sosasos2001, Spalding, Spiritualism, Splash, Stevel14, StormCollier, Student, Susvolans, Susyn, Sutton4019, Sverdrup, Taro-h, Tazman1981, Texture, The Judaic Jedi, The Transhumanist, Thebluejay, Theonthepsi, Theresa knott, Thue, Tiles, Timdevries, Toliño, TravisTX, Trevor MacInnis, Tweek, Ugen64, Ukanabo, UninvitedCompany, UserDoe, V0rt3x, Vriullop, Vyrus724, WCityMike, WW2Historian, Waelh, Walter.y.w.lee, Wasted gravity, Watchayakan, Whoevenknows, Wikipedia, Wildwitch, Wipfeln, X42bn6, Xgkkp, Xgwen, Xternal rain, Xxglennxx, YMIHere, Yodakii, Yosefgun9, ZICO, Zebruh, Zhenyu Gao, Zileas, ZimZalaBim, Zita, Zxy, Zy26, Саша Стефановић, 487 anonymous edits Wikipedia:Tutorial/Formatting  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406879654  Contributors: 1dragon, ABCD, Adam Conover, Aleichem, Alfakim, Alsandro, Angela, Artichoker, Aseld, Ashmodai, Awien, Baylink, Benthal, Bragador, CPWinter, Calliopejen1, CatherineMunro, Cenarium, Chris Roy, Chuck Marean, Coder Dan, Complex (de), Curps, Cypop12342, Danaman5, David Latapie, David Shepheard, Dcljr, Denubis, DigitalC, Djmckee1, E-isotis, Egger, Einmyriana, Eloquence, Evilphoenix, Fabiform, Ffaarrrreellll, Firien, Frieda, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, GCNrocks223, Gareth Aus, Gary Judd, Gordon24, Graue, Gsp, HappyCamper, Harisingh, Helix84, Hong26, Hopbine, Ianblair23, Isomorphic, Jdlewis, John Broughton, Jpurcell, Jredmond, Julian C, Juzeris, Jwrosenzweig, Kaldrenon, Kozuch, LeaveSleaves, Leevanjackson, Logixoul, Lowellian, Ludraman, Luzzi, MasterDark, Maximus23623, Meelar, Metalim, Milkmanlover, Moorcroftlad, Mormegil, Nevyn, Niteowlneils, Noj regreb, Nuno Tavares, Nyttend, Optim, Pgk, Prolog, Pulley12, Quaque, Quiddity, Raith Sienar, Rchamberlain, Rdsmith4, Requiem18th, Rfc1394, Rhobite, Rich Farmbrough, RichardF, Richlumaui, Shadow Hog, Shifter69, Speight, Spiritualism, SuperMoonMan, TPK, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, TigerK 69, Toliño, Trevor MacInnis, TrogdorPolitiks, Tubedogg, Unforgettableid, UninvitedCompany, UnsoundResonance, UtherSRG, Vriullop, W. Frank, Wainwra, Wang123, Watchayakan, WiseWoman, Xenus, Xxglennxx, Yosefgun9, Zy26, Саша Стефановић, 54 anonymous edits Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wikipedia links  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=404736158  Contributors: ABCD, AndyZ, Angela, Artichoker, Awaggener, BaronCaple, Baylink, Brutannica, CPWinter, Calliopejen1, Calmypal, Camembert, CatherineMunro, Cenarium, Chuck Marean, Cpiral, Cycomachead, Dale Arnett, Danielx, Dcljr, Denubis, Dodiad, DrWhy, Elfguy, Eli the Bearded, EncMstr, Evilphoenix, Fabiform, Ffaarrrreellll, Frieda, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, GCNrocks223, Gareth Aus, Gary Judd, Henrik, Hestemand, Hsibley, Isomorphic, Jesline, Jmrowland, John Broughton, Junnell, Juzeris, Kalomfa, KingSnuffy, Koavf, Leobh, Luzzi, MC10, Manop, Maros, Maurreen, Maximus23623, Mets501, Michaelmoyes, Mindspillage, MithrandirMage, Muzer, Nanobug, Nishkid64, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Optim, Philippe.shink, Piglet, Pjuliano, Qeny, Quandaryus, Quiddity, R3m0t, RHodnett, Raith Sienar, Random contributor, Rfc1394, Rhobite, Rich333, RichardF, Rmhermen, Roachgod, Robma, Rodmadar, Sabilrd, Sbrockway, Shoecream, Siebren, SpeedyGonsales, Spiritualism, Sross (Public Policy), Syndicate, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, Test-tools, Tfogarty, Theresa knott, Tmandry, Toliño, Tonusperegrinus, Trevor MacInnis, UninvitedCompany, Vriullop, Wahrmund, WhiteOak2006, Xxglennxx, Zoohouse, Zy26, Саша Стефановић, 32 anonymous edits Wikipedia:Tutorial/Citing sources  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=405449264  Contributors: 1 black hand, 3rdsista, ABCD, Akalanaki, Alansohn, All Is One, Andrejj, Angela, Art LaPella, Avant Guard, Aweiredguy, Beaker719, Bernhard.kaindl, CPWinter, Cenarium, Chuck Marean, Cybercobra, DavidH, Dcljr, Delius, Enelson, Fabiform, Fito, Foggy Morning, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Gareth Aus, Gjl, Grg144, Gurch, Halo2roks, Helix84, Hhowarth, IMSoP, Isomorphic, Jiang, John Broughton, John of Reading, Juzeris, Lalye, LeaveSleaves, Leevanjackson, Luzzi, Maishee21, Maximus Rex, Maximus23623, McDonaldfan, Menchi, Meno25, Milindsmart, Myles325a, Netsnipe, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Peter Delmonte, Pgk, Pixor, Quiddity, Raith Sienar, Rajad, Raymondwinn, Renata3, Rfc1394, RichardF, Roachgod, Ry, Schnolle, Shii, Shivareddy, Slashme, Sonia, Srchild, Supertouch, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, TheEgyptian, Thickycat, TigerK 69, Toliño, Trödel, UninvitedCompany, Vatrena ptica, Vriullop, Xxglennxx, Zenohockey, Zy26, 12 anonymous edits Wikipedia:Tutorial/Talk pages  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406065844  Contributors: ABCD, Ajmint, Aleichem, Alsandro, Angela, Arisofalaska, Art LaPella, Artichoker, Ashdurbat, Avant Guard, Baylink, Bk314159, Bob K31416, Bowlhover, Bozorg, Buckwad, CPWinter, Cenarium, Chuck Marean, DavidBiesack, Dcljr, Doloco, Dpochmar, Elfguy, Enjoi4586, Fabiform, Ffaarrrreellll, Fi9, Fito, Frieda, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Gareth Aus, Gil mo, GrahamDo, Gurch, Helix84, Isomorphic, Jefgodesky, John Broughton, JohnBlackburne, Johnno41, Juzeris, KnightRider, LeaveSleaves, Leevanjackson, Ludraman, MacGyverMagic, Matthew2c4u, Maximus23623, Maxrandom777, Mfhulskemper, Mormegil, Myles325a, Neilc, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Omniplex, Paullisa, Pieman93, Po132, Quiddity, R3m0t, Raith Sienar, Rfc1394, RichardF, Roachgod, Scwlong, SirIbus, Slashme, Soumya92, SpeedyGonsales, Spiritualism, Stephenb, StuffOfInterest, Sverdrup, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, TheEgyptian, This, that and the other, TigerK 69, TjeerdAukes, Toliño, UninvitedCompany, Uritzkup, UrsaLinguaBWD, Vinhtantran, Vriullop, Wainwra, Webdinger, Xgkkp, Xxglennxx, Zweee, Zy26, 14 anonymous edits Wikipedia:Tutorial/Keep in mind  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=406066446  Contributors: 54687o96542, 5623azxcv, ABCD, Accurizer, Ainulindale, AndersonK, AndyZ, Angela, Bandaidman, Bhanu aec, Blahhh67, Bobiwan, Brambleclawx, Brokenfixer, Bulldogfront, CPWinter, Cenarium, Chuck Marean, Cremepuff222, DavidH, Dcljr, DerHexer, Derek Ross, Dirk Stegemann, Dori, Evertonphysie, Ezrakilty, Fabiform, Ffaarrrreellll, Fito, Frieda, Fritzoderm, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Gareth Aus, Graham87, Grinner, Guy Van Hooveld, Hansag, Helix84, Hello cello, Horse0709, Hyperborean, Isomorphic, J.delanoy, Jack of Spades, Jason ost, Jclough-URS, Jmyii, Jnc, John Broughton, Jotomicron, Juzeris, Kanags, Karderio, Kariteh, King of Hearts, Kipholbeck, KnowledgeOfSelf, LTG2201, LUH 3417, LeaveSleaves, Lquilter, MacGyverMagic, Martin S Taylor, Maximus23623, Maxrandom777, Mdwyer, Meelar, Mets501, Mormegil, Myrtone86, Netsnipe, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, OlEnglish, Omegatron, Palica, Paul 012, Quiddity, Quiettype, Raith Sienar, Ramelung, Rateskeep, Redhotriver, Rfc1394, RichardF, Rj, Roachgod, SCEhardt, Samuel Blanning, Schyler, Snowolf, SpeedyGonsales, Spiritualism, Superluser, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, Tennis.rocks.23, TheEgyptian, Thecoolest445, Timwi, Toliño, Tony Fox, TreyHarris, Ts41596, TysK, UninvitedCompany, Uritzkup, User24, VirtualDelight, Vriullop, Wolfkeeper, XVreturns, Xenogyst, Xenus, Xxglennxx, Yanwen, Yourahoser, ZayZayEM, Zetasquad, ZimZalaBim, Zoohouse, Zy26, 百家姓之四, 43 anonymous edits Wikipedia:Tutorial/Registration  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=399398060  Contributors: 12 Noon, ABCD, AceBlizzard2009, Aleichem, AlexiusHoratius, Alsandro, AngelOfSadness, Asdfdsa, Birdybird, Blackvault, Bobiwan, Bobo192, Bydand, CPWinter, CanisRufus, Cenarium, Charlesreindorf, Chuck Marean, Crackerbarrell, Dcljr, Dekisugi, Dezbluewave, Dori, DragonClan, Drewlfc, Elipongo, ElonNarai, Ennimd4, Evilphoenix, Fabiform, Factstater, Fito, FrancoGG, Frieda, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Funkamatic, Fuper, Gareth Aus, Girish1234,
  • 19. Article Sources and Contributors 17 Glucose, Goose7777, Graham87, Harvestman, HereToHelp, Hkustony, HubertCumberdale, Ilmari Karonen, Jamesfurrow, Jarkeld, Jeothesmar, Jigaboomando, Jimisee, Jj137, John Broughton, Juzeris, Kalan, Keilana, Khfan93, Kjl1972, Kpkpkp, Kristyrepine, LeaveSleaves, Leevanjackson, Lst27, M m anwar, MC10, MacGyverMagic, Master Bigode, Mastercheifrocks, Maxcherryburger, Maximus23623, MerlintheMad, Mizzchunsa, Morgothroth, Mosca, Netsnipe, Niteowlneils, Nuno Tavares, Orinthe, Pairadox, Peggy Brennan, Pharaoh of the Wizards, Phenter, Prodego, Quiddity, Quinxorin, RHaworth, Raith Sienar, Rambowill, Randolph, Rdsmith4, Rebelscotts3, Rfc1394, RichardF, Rightfrog92901, Rizukaka, STDestiny, Samuel J, Shawn K. Quinn, Shii, SigPig, Smichae, Soperman, SpeedyGonsales, Spiritualism, Sternm, Stifle, Symon, Tbhotch, Template namespace initialisation script, TheSerpent, Thealiciagroup, Thue, Toliño, Unforgettableid, UninvitedCompany, Vivio Testarossa, Weregerbil, Whiteboy20, Wikidudeman, Xxglennxx, Yarp, Zy26, 70 anonymous edits Wikipedia:Tutorial/Wrap-up and more info  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=399400324  Contributors: 095272002l, 12 Noon, 123432j, 1of3, 2J5, ABCD, AVand, Abbasgadhia, Abc easy as 1234, Abryant27, Acroterion, Adambro, Addshore, Adolphus79, Ahhtrue, Ahoerstemeier, Aitias, Ale jrb, Aleichem, Alesch1919, Alfiehart7, Alison, Alkivar, Alladminsaregay, Alsandro, AndersonK, Andonic, Andrewpmk, Angel mami08, AngelOfSadness, Angela, Angelcutie0607, Antandrus, Antonio Lopez, Ariadne3, ArielGold, Artichoker, Asa3idi, Asteriatic, Astral, Atakid96, Axbyc, Bailey666, Bala Vihar CM Fredrick, BanyanTree, Bass fishing physicist, Bay Gurl, BazookaJoe, Bcharles, Beland, BenB4, Benc, Bergman1234567, Bgs022, Bigbroaj12, Bloodshedd, Boobys1234, Bragador, Brando23, Brandon, CHANGEHISTORY, CWii, Cakallan, Calmypal, Caltas, Cambiaso, Camoflauge, Can't sleep, clown will eat me, CanadianLinuxUser, Catgut, Cenarium, Chefdutoit, Chriswiki, Chuck Marean, Chuck02, Coffee, Cols102, Cometstyles, Coneer, Cr85r22, Cream147, Creamy hi, Curious1i, D, DGJM, Da monster under your bed, DeadEyeArrow, Deepraj, Demokratiko, DerHexer, Deskana, Dmcq, Doc Tropics, Doganatior, Dothedo, Dracion, Drpman, Dureo, Dweller, Dycedarg, Dylan Lake, Eliz81, Emc2, Emz1008, Enigmaman, Eric cartman2021, Ericofvengeance, Evilphoenix, FF2010, Fabiform, Fang Aili, Farosdaughter, Fatforfree, Feedmecereal, Filmekanik, Fito, Flamehead53050, FlamingSilmaril, Freiberg, Fuhghettaboutit, Funandtrvl, Funkamatic, Gareth Aus, Gilliam, Gizmo321, Gnorkel, Golddevil16, Gonese, Goto bobo, Grandmasterka, Gscshoyru, Gtstricky, Gwernol, Haloawesome, Hdt83, Hisser1234, Hu12, Hydrogen Iodide, Icestorm815, Imroy, Into The Fray, Irishguy, Isaafrog, Isomorphic, Itsdashiznit88, J.delanoy, JForget, Jakester1100, Jamin1123, Jeff"DALE EARNHARDT"GRANT, Jeffspace2002, JeremyA, Jfr26, Jinga janga, JoanneB, John Broughton, Jokiror, Josephmd, Josiah the bard, Kaimaster11, Katalaveno, Keilana, Kesl220, King X u know, KnowledgeOfSelf, Krasniy, Kreamr, Krr357, Krym66, Kubigula, Kylesbuggs, Leevanjackson, Loganisenhower, LordSod, Loser13, Ludraman, Luis1206, Lukehust, MC10, MOUSEEEEE, MSGJ, Manofgoals7, Manop, Marimacho, Markman4497, Maros, Master82, Matta1304, Matthewjoshuanelson, Maximus23623, Mbjr10, Mdwyer, Metacarpus, Mfarrow6483, Michael Snow, Michael.Urban, Microtony, Midgrid, Mike Rosoft, Mikesylvester, MilesAgain, Minesweeper.007, Miranda, Miss Sara G, Monkeysluvbball, Monty845, Moreschi, Mr. Lefty, Must eat worms, Mwanner, N1b2u2, NAHID, Nad07, Nandhakumar1983, Nehwyn, Netsnipe, Nishkid64, Niteowlneils, Nivix, Nonstop Wrestling Entertainment Inc., Nuno Tavares, Orlady, Oxnikkixo, PGWG, Pafcool, Persian Poet Gal, Philt91, Pikaction, Pkapitola, Poeloq, Polk09, Pomdawg57, Protennis13, Puddingsmack, Quiddity, RHaworth, RJ14, Raith Sienar, Ramsomu, Rateskeep, Rd232, Retiono Virginian, RexNL, Rfc1394, Richard0612, RichardF, Rissa xoxo, Rmc6198, RockMFR, RoyBoy, Rracecarr, Rstdogcat, Rucki, Ryan131, Ryder45, Ryulong, Sam01257462071, SamanthaHaberl, Sango123, Saphir400, SarahEliza, Sarahruston, Sawdust69, Sceptre, SchfiftyThree, Scribeofargos, Sean Whitton, Searchme, Sephirosu, Seraphimblade, Seriously-not, Sgtbinbin, Shocktm, Simes, Skiiks, Slakr, Slamadir, Smsarmad, Snowolf, Spike2008, Spiritualism, Spongedu04, Spongejerk89, Starwarsloved, Steven Weston, Sticks with guns, Stratadrake, Susvolans, Sypatel10, Takuyakanbr, Tar3k05, Tbellman, Tbhotch, Telgeniaal, Template namespace initialisation script, The truPrince, The18thDoctor, ThePointblank, Thecoolest445, Theda, Theinfamousjules, Thingg, Thomjakobsen, Timmytootoo, TimothyPilgrim, Tncmagic, Toliño, Tomboy1095, Tomrulestom, Tony Fox, Tottsieroll, Travis Evans, Trevor MacInnis, Trifoot, Triona, Twinsrock1919, USAhq283, Undiscovered Revolution, UninvitedCompany, UnrivaledShogun, Vann Tha MAN, Venu62, Venus-team, Veryamused, VicPuerc, Vinissweet, Vriullop, WHeimbigner, Waggers, Wavemaster447, Werdan7, Whip It On Jim, Whitleyannjames, Wiisuxs, Wimt, Xaosflux, Xxglennxx, Yecton, YoungBabyblue, Yoyoyo122, Z.E.R.O., ZimZalaBim, Zuwiki, Zy26, Zzuuzz, 267 anonymous edits
  • 20. Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors 18 Image Sources, Licenses and Contributors File:Wikipedia video tutorial-1-Editing-en.ogv  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Wikipedia_video_tutorial-1-Editing-en.ogv  License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0  Contributors: Living Colour Filmproduktion, Hamburg, for Wikimedia Deutschland File:Edit-this-page-large.png  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Edit-this-page-large.png  License: unknown  Contributors: Anmar4, Bact, Bdk, Brainmachine, Camellia Luprete, Cheburator-all, Elian, FreakOfLife, GeorgHH, Hayabusa future, Leevanjackson, Legi16, Li-sung, MC10, Marineart, Martorell, Mxipp, Od Mishehu, Oxam Hartog, Tarawneh, Waldir, WiFiLeech, Wknight94, Wutsje, 25 anonymous edits File:Mediawiki-button-preview.png  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Mediawiki-button-preview.png  License: GNU Lesser General Public License  Contributors: Mediwiki devs File:How to use bold and italics.ogv  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:How_to_use_bold_and_italics.ogv  License: Public Domain  Contributors: w:User:HJ Mitchell File:Boldness and links tutorial.ogv  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Boldness_and_links_tutorial.ogv  License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0  Contributors: User:Sross (Public Policy)
  • 21. License 19 License Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported http:/ / creativecommons. org/ licenses/ by-sa/ 3. 0/