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What’s in It For Me?
Lessons Learned from Micro and
    Macro Systems in Action

   Karen Zgoda, Doctoral Student, Boston College, MA
   Lynn Curran, LICSW, Brigham & Women’s Hospital,
                     Boston, MA
Microsystem in Action
The Edward and Gretchen Fish Center for
           Women’s Health
    Brigham and Women’s Hospital
        Harvard Medical School
Our Clinic


∗ 14,000 patients
∗ 13 specialties
∗ >30 providers, residents
∗ 1 full-time social worker
∗ 1 part-time social worker
∗ Limited additional part-time help
Our Challenges


∗ Tailoring services
∗ Provider: patient ratio
∗ Varying provider styles and expertise
∗ Medically complex patients
∗ Little support for mental health services
The 5 Essentials for Integrating Mental
  Health Services in Medical Practice


    ∗ Self definition
    ∗ Interdisciplinary team work
    ∗ Effective communication
    ∗ Boundaries
    ∗ Education
Small Changes Benefitting Whole Practice



• Optimizing Communication:
  ∗ Within team, clinic
  ∗ Complimenting expertise
  ∗ Clear expectations, roles
  ∗ Value of repeated interactions, building trust
  ∗ Team meetings
Helpful Solutions



∗   Flexibility
∗   Creativity
∗   Feedback
∗   Extrapolation
∗   Iterative process
Lessons Learned


∗ Staff needs to be open to change in order for growth
  to happen
∗ Reciprocal respect and appreciation for distinct
  disciplines
∗ Focus on collaboration rather that isolation
∗ Use technology to facilitate communication (text
  pages, email, shared medical record/notes)
∗ Co-location. Open the door when you can
Macro System in Action
           Charlestown Connects:
Interagency Collaboration in Charlestown, MA
Background: Charlestown Connects


∗ Interagency collaboration between public and private
  programs in Charlestown
∗ Aimed to improve the quality of life for Charlestown
  residents via multi-stakeholder collaboration
∗ Created community meetings:
  ∗ BSMART meetings for community agencies
  ∗ Neighborhood Response Teams (NRT) for residents and
    agencies
Conceptual Model
Main Research Findings


∗ Importance of grassroots relationship development
  and management
∗ Charlestown Connects as community connector and
  mediator
∗ Interdependence for participation, and results:
  ∗ "My success depends on them.”
Connections Between Micro and
         Macro Practice


∗ Interpersonal characteristics:
  ∗ Mutual respect for partners
  ∗ Open to change
∗ Collaboration:
  ∗ Needs strong leadership or advocate
  ∗ Communication
∗ Outcomes
  ∗ Increased connections
  ∗ Vested Interest
Questions?
For More Information:
Karen Zgoda, karen@karenzgoda.org
 Lynn Curran, lcurran@partners.org

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Micro and Macro Systems in Action

  • 1. What’s in It For Me? Lessons Learned from Micro and Macro Systems in Action Karen Zgoda, Doctoral Student, Boston College, MA Lynn Curran, LICSW, Brigham & Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA
  • 2. Microsystem in Action The Edward and Gretchen Fish Center for Women’s Health Brigham and Women’s Hospital Harvard Medical School
  • 3. Our Clinic ∗ 14,000 patients ∗ 13 specialties ∗ >30 providers, residents ∗ 1 full-time social worker ∗ 1 part-time social worker ∗ Limited additional part-time help
  • 4. Our Challenges ∗ Tailoring services ∗ Provider: patient ratio ∗ Varying provider styles and expertise ∗ Medically complex patients ∗ Little support for mental health services
  • 5. The 5 Essentials for Integrating Mental Health Services in Medical Practice ∗ Self definition ∗ Interdisciplinary team work ∗ Effective communication ∗ Boundaries ∗ Education
  • 6. Small Changes Benefitting Whole Practice • Optimizing Communication: ∗ Within team, clinic ∗ Complimenting expertise ∗ Clear expectations, roles ∗ Value of repeated interactions, building trust ∗ Team meetings
  • 7. Helpful Solutions ∗ Flexibility ∗ Creativity ∗ Feedback ∗ Extrapolation ∗ Iterative process
  • 8. Lessons Learned ∗ Staff needs to be open to change in order for growth to happen ∗ Reciprocal respect and appreciation for distinct disciplines ∗ Focus on collaboration rather that isolation ∗ Use technology to facilitate communication (text pages, email, shared medical record/notes) ∗ Co-location. Open the door when you can
  • 9. Macro System in Action Charlestown Connects: Interagency Collaboration in Charlestown, MA
  • 10. Background: Charlestown Connects ∗ Interagency collaboration between public and private programs in Charlestown ∗ Aimed to improve the quality of life for Charlestown residents via multi-stakeholder collaboration ∗ Created community meetings: ∗ BSMART meetings for community agencies ∗ Neighborhood Response Teams (NRT) for residents and agencies
  • 12. Main Research Findings ∗ Importance of grassroots relationship development and management ∗ Charlestown Connects as community connector and mediator ∗ Interdependence for participation, and results: ∗ "My success depends on them.”
  • 13. Connections Between Micro and Macro Practice ∗ Interpersonal characteristics: ∗ Mutual respect for partners ∗ Open to change ∗ Collaboration: ∗ Needs strong leadership or advocate ∗ Communication ∗ Outcomes ∗ Increased connections ∗ Vested Interest
  • 15. For More Information: Karen Zgoda, karen@karenzgoda.org Lynn Curran, lcurran@partners.org

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Building community handshake by handshake, conversation by conversation Refer to findings outline
  2. Refer to findings outline