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EV-DO Rev. B
    October 2011




1
EV-DO Rev. B: Natural Evolution from Rev. A

             Multicarrier Enhances Broadband Experience
                    Higher data rates and lower latency for all users in the cell
    E
    V
    D     Multicarrier Doubles Capacity for Bursty Applications
    O

    R
            Cost-Effective Software Upgrade to Multicarrier
    e
    v
    B
        Even Higher Capacity & Data Rates with CSM6850 Upgrade


2
1X and EV-DO Have Strong Evolution Paths
                                                                         2011                  2012                 2013               2014+
     Commercial
    Note: Estimated commercial dates




                         CDMA2000
                            1X
                                                                                                            1X Advanced
                                                                              SIMULTANEOUS 1X VOICE AND EV-DO/LTE DATA (SVDO/SVLTE)
        Best in class                 1.5x increase with                                           Up to 4x increase5
        voice capacity                available features4




           Broadband Up &              3x data rates to             Higher capacity                      Higher network capacity and
             Downloads                 all users in cell            and data rates                        improved user experience

                Rev A                    Multicarrier         H/W Upgrade

              EV-DO                            EV-DO Rev. B                                                       DO Advanced
                                                      (Commercial)

           DL: 3.1 Mbps                   DL: 9.3 Mbps1             DL: 14.7 Mbps2                                 DL: 14.7 Mbps3
           UL: 1.8 Mbps                   UL: 5.4 Mbps               UL: 5.4 Mbps                                   UL: 5.4 Mbps


                1Peak rate for 3 EV-DO carriers supported by initial implementation.
                2Peak  rate for 3 EV-DO carriers with 64QAM in the DL. Rev. B standard supports up to 15 aggregated Rev. A carriers.
                3 Same peak rates as Rev. B, but with new dimension of enhancements

                4Capacity increase possible with new codec (EVRC-B) and handset interference cancellation (QLIC). 54x increase with
3               receive diversity; 3x without                                                                                                  Created 06/20/2011
EV-DO Rev. B is Growing

           GROWING OPERATOR COMMITMENT



            LAUNCHES           COMMITMENTS


            DEVICES ACROSS ALL SEGMENTS


             DEVICES            VENDORS




         ALL MAJOR EV-DO INFRA VENDORS
                 SUPPORT REV. B


4                                            Source: CDG, Oct 2011
Expanding EV-DO Ecosystem

          >534M                               ~ 209 Million
                                                           EV-DO
                                                                                                   ~ 88 Million
                                                                                                             Rev. A
       CDMA 2000 SUBSCRIPTIONS




            >325                               ~ 121
                                                 EV-DO
                                                                                    ~123
                                                                                     Rev. A
                                                                                                                            7
                                                                                                                        Rev. B
          CDMA OPERATORS




          >2,733                                        ~ 612
                                                           EV-DO
                                                                                                            ~423
                                                                                                             Rev. A
          CDMA 2000 DEVICES




                              Sources: Subscriber Information : Wireless Intelligence estimates as of Jul 18th, 2011 for quarter ending Jun 30th , 2011, not including WLL;
5                                                                                                          Operators, devices, vendors related information : CDG. Jul 2011
EV-DO’s Strong Growth Continues

                                                                                                        > 375 M Subs

                                                                                       354
                       EV-DO Connections                        324

                                         283

                        234
     Millions

                183




                2010   2011            2012                   2013                   2014                   2015



6                              Source: Wireless Intelligence estimates as of July 18, 2011 for the quarter ending June 30, 2011 ; not including WLL connections
EV-DO Supports Entire Range of IP Services



                          •Video/Music
                         •Service Tiering
                    •Streaming/Downloads
                  •High Speed Web Browsing
                 Multimedia Upload/Exchange
                 •Push to Talk / Push to Media
                     •Low Latency Gaming
                       •Telco quality VoIP
                        •Video Telephony
                          •Multicasting




7
Multicarrier Enhances Broadband Experience

                   Rev. A   Carrier #1


                            Carrier #2
                                         Aggregated      3x Rev. A
                   Rev. A
                                          Data Pipe
                   Rev. A   Carrier #3
                                                                       Rev. B Terminal
       BSC/BTS




     Aggregating multiple Rev. A carriers creates a bigger data pipe
     Up to 3x user data rates and lower latency throughout the cell
     Dynamic bandwidth allocation


        Cost-effective software upgrade to multicarrier
      Cost-effective Software Only Upgrade To Multicarrier
8
Multicarrier Triples Data Rates to All Users

                                                                                          3x Rev. B
                                                                                          Multicarrier
            14.7
            Mbps                                                                          Rev. A
                                                                                          Single Carrier



                    3.1                            3.6
                   Mbps                           Mbps
                                                           1.1
                                                                                         1.2  0.4
                                                          Mbps
                                                                                        Mbps Mbps




         Peak Rate                           Median Rate                          Cell Edge Rate

                     Source: Peak rates are as defined in standards. The median and cell edge rates are based on Qualcomm
9
                     simulations, using mixed channel model with Rev. B Phase-II devices supporting 64 QAM
Multicarrier More Than Doubles Capacity
      for Bursty Applications
                                                                             Make grid visible




                                Bursty Data Rate
     Bursty Data Application                                                                                            Multicarrier
         (e.g. browsing)                                                                                                  (3x Rev. A)

                                                                                                                        3 Single
                                                                                                                        Rev. A carriers



                                Improved
                                  User
                               Experience
                                                                 Increased Capacity
           Data bursts
                                                   Partially
                                                   loaded
                                                   carriers


                 Idle time

                                                                    No. of Users per Carrier



                                                               Note: Based on lab measurements using realistic traffic models from the web. The average
                                                               burst download time (over the air) is reduced ~ 66%. The capacity gain depends on the
10                                                             sector load which in this case is typical for a EV-DO Rev. A system.
Similar Rev. B and LTE Cell Edge
      Performance using Fair Comparison
      When using same amount of spectrum

                             DL Capacity                                                              DL Cell-Edge Data Rates

                                                        LTE
               EV-DO
                                                         1.1x
                        x                             (11.9 Mbps)
                 (10.3 Mbps)
                                                                                                                                      63 kbps
                                                                                                                                                      53 kbps

                                                                                                                                     EV-DO             LTE
                                                                                                                                     (Rev. B)



           Rev. B (RxD 1x2)                      Rel . 8 (2x2 MIMO)


                         Cell edge performance can be traded for even higher
                                cell capacity at the expense of fairness
     Source: Qualcomm Simulations for 10 MHz FDD: 3GPP2 methodology - 2km site-to-site dist., embedded sector, mixed channel, full buffer traffic, proportional-fair
11
     scheduler ; 7 carrier considered for Rev. B . Cell-edge rates are the worst 5 percentile of the over all data rate distribution in the cell, 64 QAM not considered for Rev. B
Even Higher Capacity and Data Rates with
     CSM6850 Upgrade

                                                         Up to 14.7 Mbps forward link peak data rates1

                                                         ~ 65% higher uplink data capacity2

            BTS Channel Card upgrade                     ~ 45% higher VoIP capacity3
            with Interference Cancellation.
            No device impact




      Cost-Effective – Supports 4 carriers on a single card
      Provides gains for multicarrier or single carrier Rev. A/B
       networks                                                                                                                        CSM6850

      First commercial chipset to support total interference
       cancellation2
        -    Traffic, Overhead and Pilot IC



                    Expected launch in 2H 2009
       Cost-effective CSM6850 Only Upgrade To Multicarrier
                      Software is Commercial
                      1Peak rate increased through Higher order modulation (64QAM). 2Through total Interference Cancellation, also benefits existing devices, CSM6800 with Pilot IC is
12
                      already commercial 2,3 Gain compared to CSM6800 without IC.
Standardized Femtocell Support— Cost-
     effectively Enhance Coverage and Capacity
     Operator Benefits:


     Enhanced Coverage and Capacity
     Bring network to user—offload macro network



     Reduced Churn and Cost
     Indoor coverage main churn reason. Reduce backhaul, site cost
                                                                                Macrocell
                                                                                Tower



     New Revenue and Services
     Additional ARPU—home tariffs, bundles, home zone services



                                                           End-User Benefits:


                                                            Enhanced User Experience
                                                            Better voice quality and higher data rates with existing devices



                                                            Attractive Home Zone Plans and Bundles
                                                            Wireless substitution, one gateway for all home entertainment
                          Femtocell
                           Your personal
                            3G access                       New Home Zone Services
                                                            Based on location, interaction with home media, etc…
13
New Femtocell Home Zone Services
     —Access Locally or Remotely
                                                                            Operator’s
                                                                             Network
                                                                         Femto     RNC/
         Local IP Access                                                Gateway    BSC

      • Local router
                                              Internet
      • Offload femto backhaul
      • Connect locally to any IP
        device (3G, WiFi, LAN etc.)
                                                DSL or Cable




                          Home Zone
                                                                                               Macro Cell


                       New Home Zone Services                                            Remote Access
            •   Leverage location, relationship etc. for new services               • Access home zone remotely
            •   Synch with local media servers (music, videos, data)                • Remotely control media
            •   Stream to/from local media servers, screens, printers                 servers, appliances, house..
            •   Push services to home zone, Remote control


14
Bring Network to User—Femtocells Can
         Provide Next Significant Performance Leap
         All users improved—home user served by near peak data rates
                                                                                                                                                            ~ 3 Mbps




                                                                                                                                                              60Y




                                                              65 kbps

                                                              1.3X
                                               50 kbps
                                                                                                                                              50 kbps
                                                   X
                                                                                                                                                  Y


                   Macro users                  Macro         Femtos                                    Home users                             Macro         Femtos
                 served by macro                 Only         Added                                                                             Only         Added
                                                                                                         served by
                                                                                                     1) macro 2) femto

                             Macro Network Offloaded—Capacity Gain Can Exceed 10x
Assumptions: Dense urban system EV-DO Rev. A simulation. 22 Users per cell (10 macro users + 12 home users served either by macrocell or added femto cells). Rx diversity and MMSE
 15
Equalizer used. The median user data rates are shown.
Simultaneous 1X Voice and EV-DO Data


                                             1X Voice




                                           EV-DO Data
                                                        SV-DO


        Handset feature with no network impact
        Independent of the air link standard
          Voice using 1X or 1X Advanced
          EV-DO Rev. A or Rev. B
        Commercial in 2011
16
1X Advanced and Rev. B: Strong Chipset
     Support
               SMARTPHONES/                                           FEATURE                             MODEMS AND DATA
                 TABLETS                                              PHONES                              CARDS/DONGELS/
                                                                                                             HOTSPOTS




       MSM              MSM              QSD                     QSC           QSC                          MDM              MDM
       8660             8960             8650                    6695          6195                         6600             9615
     Rev. B/1X Adv   Rev. B/1X Adv                             Rev. B/1XAdv    Rev. B/                       Rev. B/          Rev. B/
                                       Rev. B/HSPA
        HSPA+        LTE/DC-HSPA+                                 HSPA+        1X Adv                        HSPA+         LTE/DC-HSPA+




                     IMPROVING PERFORMANCE OF                                            ENABLING FEMTO SOLUTIONS
                      EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE                                             Incorporating UltraSON™ Interference
                                                                                                Management Techniques




                                      CSM             CSM                                                         FSM
                                                                    CSM
                                      6850            6800                                                        98xx
                                                                    8700
                                     Rev. B          Rev. B      1X Advanced                                    Baseband


          Macro BTS                    DO Advanced            1X Advanced                             Pico/Femto
                                         (S/W Upgrade)



17
EV-DO Rev. B: Natural Evolution from Rev. A

              Multicarrier Enhances Broadband Experience
                     Higher data rates and lower latency for all users in the cell
     E
     V
     D     Multicarrier Doubles Capacity for Bursty Applications
     O

     R
             Cost-Effective Software Upgrade to Multicarrier
     e
     v
     B
         Even Higher Capacity & Data Rates with CSM6850 Upgrade


18
Questions? Connect with Us

                www.qualcomm.com/technology


                 @qualcomm_tech

                m.qualcomm.com/technology

                 http://www.qualcomm.com/blog
                 /contributors/prakash-sangam
19
Thank You




20

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Evdo rev b_web_10252011

  • 1. EV-DO Rev. B October 2011 1
  • 2. EV-DO Rev. B: Natural Evolution from Rev. A Multicarrier Enhances Broadband Experience Higher data rates and lower latency for all users in the cell E V D Multicarrier Doubles Capacity for Bursty Applications O R Cost-Effective Software Upgrade to Multicarrier e v B Even Higher Capacity & Data Rates with CSM6850 Upgrade 2
  • 3. 1X and EV-DO Have Strong Evolution Paths 2011 2012 2013 2014+ Commercial Note: Estimated commercial dates CDMA2000 1X 1X Advanced SIMULTANEOUS 1X VOICE AND EV-DO/LTE DATA (SVDO/SVLTE) Best in class 1.5x increase with Up to 4x increase5 voice capacity available features4 Broadband Up & 3x data rates to Higher capacity Higher network capacity and Downloads all users in cell and data rates improved user experience Rev A Multicarrier H/W Upgrade EV-DO EV-DO Rev. B DO Advanced (Commercial) DL: 3.1 Mbps DL: 9.3 Mbps1 DL: 14.7 Mbps2 DL: 14.7 Mbps3 UL: 1.8 Mbps UL: 5.4 Mbps UL: 5.4 Mbps UL: 5.4 Mbps 1Peak rate for 3 EV-DO carriers supported by initial implementation. 2Peak rate for 3 EV-DO carriers with 64QAM in the DL. Rev. B standard supports up to 15 aggregated Rev. A carriers. 3 Same peak rates as Rev. B, but with new dimension of enhancements 4Capacity increase possible with new codec (EVRC-B) and handset interference cancellation (QLIC). 54x increase with 3 receive diversity; 3x without Created 06/20/2011
  • 4. EV-DO Rev. B is Growing GROWING OPERATOR COMMITMENT LAUNCHES COMMITMENTS DEVICES ACROSS ALL SEGMENTS DEVICES VENDORS ALL MAJOR EV-DO INFRA VENDORS SUPPORT REV. B 4 Source: CDG, Oct 2011
  • 5. Expanding EV-DO Ecosystem >534M ~ 209 Million EV-DO ~ 88 Million Rev. A CDMA 2000 SUBSCRIPTIONS >325 ~ 121 EV-DO ~123 Rev. A 7 Rev. B CDMA OPERATORS >2,733 ~ 612 EV-DO ~423 Rev. A CDMA 2000 DEVICES Sources: Subscriber Information : Wireless Intelligence estimates as of Jul 18th, 2011 for quarter ending Jun 30th , 2011, not including WLL; 5 Operators, devices, vendors related information : CDG. Jul 2011
  • 6. EV-DO’s Strong Growth Continues > 375 M Subs 354 EV-DO Connections 324 283 234 Millions 183 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 6 Source: Wireless Intelligence estimates as of July 18, 2011 for the quarter ending June 30, 2011 ; not including WLL connections
  • 7. EV-DO Supports Entire Range of IP Services •Video/Music •Service Tiering •Streaming/Downloads •High Speed Web Browsing Multimedia Upload/Exchange •Push to Talk / Push to Media •Low Latency Gaming •Telco quality VoIP •Video Telephony •Multicasting 7
  • 8. Multicarrier Enhances Broadband Experience Rev. A Carrier #1 Carrier #2 Aggregated 3x Rev. A Rev. A Data Pipe Rev. A Carrier #3 Rev. B Terminal BSC/BTS  Aggregating multiple Rev. A carriers creates a bigger data pipe  Up to 3x user data rates and lower latency throughout the cell  Dynamic bandwidth allocation Cost-effective software upgrade to multicarrier Cost-effective Software Only Upgrade To Multicarrier 8
  • 9. Multicarrier Triples Data Rates to All Users 3x Rev. B Multicarrier 14.7 Mbps Rev. A Single Carrier 3.1 3.6 Mbps Mbps 1.1 1.2 0.4 Mbps Mbps Mbps Peak Rate Median Rate Cell Edge Rate Source: Peak rates are as defined in standards. The median and cell edge rates are based on Qualcomm 9 simulations, using mixed channel model with Rev. B Phase-II devices supporting 64 QAM
  • 10. Multicarrier More Than Doubles Capacity for Bursty Applications Make grid visible Bursty Data Rate Bursty Data Application Multicarrier (e.g. browsing) (3x Rev. A) 3 Single Rev. A carriers Improved User Experience Increased Capacity Data bursts Partially loaded carriers Idle time No. of Users per Carrier Note: Based on lab measurements using realistic traffic models from the web. The average burst download time (over the air) is reduced ~ 66%. The capacity gain depends on the 10 sector load which in this case is typical for a EV-DO Rev. A system.
  • 11. Similar Rev. B and LTE Cell Edge Performance using Fair Comparison When using same amount of spectrum DL Capacity DL Cell-Edge Data Rates LTE EV-DO 1.1x x (11.9 Mbps) (10.3 Mbps) 63 kbps 53 kbps EV-DO LTE (Rev. B) Rev. B (RxD 1x2) Rel . 8 (2x2 MIMO) Cell edge performance can be traded for even higher cell capacity at the expense of fairness Source: Qualcomm Simulations for 10 MHz FDD: 3GPP2 methodology - 2km site-to-site dist., embedded sector, mixed channel, full buffer traffic, proportional-fair 11 scheduler ; 7 carrier considered for Rev. B . Cell-edge rates are the worst 5 percentile of the over all data rate distribution in the cell, 64 QAM not considered for Rev. B
  • 12. Even Higher Capacity and Data Rates with CSM6850 Upgrade Up to 14.7 Mbps forward link peak data rates1 ~ 65% higher uplink data capacity2 BTS Channel Card upgrade ~ 45% higher VoIP capacity3 with Interference Cancellation. No device impact  Cost-Effective – Supports 4 carriers on a single card  Provides gains for multicarrier or single carrier Rev. A/B networks CSM6850  First commercial chipset to support total interference cancellation2 - Traffic, Overhead and Pilot IC Expected launch in 2H 2009 Cost-effective CSM6850 Only Upgrade To Multicarrier Software is Commercial 1Peak rate increased through Higher order modulation (64QAM). 2Through total Interference Cancellation, also benefits existing devices, CSM6800 with Pilot IC is 12 already commercial 2,3 Gain compared to CSM6800 without IC.
  • 13. Standardized Femtocell Support— Cost- effectively Enhance Coverage and Capacity Operator Benefits: Enhanced Coverage and Capacity Bring network to user—offload macro network Reduced Churn and Cost Indoor coverage main churn reason. Reduce backhaul, site cost Macrocell Tower New Revenue and Services Additional ARPU—home tariffs, bundles, home zone services End-User Benefits: Enhanced User Experience Better voice quality and higher data rates with existing devices Attractive Home Zone Plans and Bundles Wireless substitution, one gateway for all home entertainment Femtocell Your personal 3G access New Home Zone Services Based on location, interaction with home media, etc… 13
  • 14. New Femtocell Home Zone Services —Access Locally or Remotely Operator’s Network Femto RNC/ Local IP Access Gateway BSC • Local router Internet • Offload femto backhaul • Connect locally to any IP device (3G, WiFi, LAN etc.) DSL or Cable Home Zone Macro Cell New Home Zone Services Remote Access • Leverage location, relationship etc. for new services • Access home zone remotely • Synch with local media servers (music, videos, data) • Remotely control media • Stream to/from local media servers, screens, printers servers, appliances, house.. • Push services to home zone, Remote control 14
  • 15. Bring Network to User—Femtocells Can Provide Next Significant Performance Leap All users improved—home user served by near peak data rates ~ 3 Mbps 60Y 65 kbps 1.3X 50 kbps 50 kbps X Y Macro users Macro Femtos Home users Macro Femtos served by macro Only Added Only Added served by 1) macro 2) femto Macro Network Offloaded—Capacity Gain Can Exceed 10x Assumptions: Dense urban system EV-DO Rev. A simulation. 22 Users per cell (10 macro users + 12 home users served either by macrocell or added femto cells). Rx diversity and MMSE 15 Equalizer used. The median user data rates are shown.
  • 16. Simultaneous 1X Voice and EV-DO Data 1X Voice EV-DO Data SV-DO  Handset feature with no network impact  Independent of the air link standard  Voice using 1X or 1X Advanced  EV-DO Rev. A or Rev. B  Commercial in 2011 16
  • 17. 1X Advanced and Rev. B: Strong Chipset Support SMARTPHONES/ FEATURE MODEMS AND DATA TABLETS PHONES CARDS/DONGELS/ HOTSPOTS MSM MSM QSD QSC QSC MDM MDM 8660 8960 8650 6695 6195 6600 9615 Rev. B/1X Adv Rev. B/1X Adv Rev. B/1XAdv Rev. B/ Rev. B/ Rev. B/ Rev. B/HSPA HSPA+ LTE/DC-HSPA+ HSPA+ 1X Adv HSPA+ LTE/DC-HSPA+ IMPROVING PERFORMANCE OF ENABLING FEMTO SOLUTIONS EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE Incorporating UltraSON™ Interference Management Techniques CSM CSM FSM CSM 6850 6800 98xx 8700 Rev. B Rev. B 1X Advanced Baseband Macro BTS DO Advanced 1X Advanced Pico/Femto (S/W Upgrade) 17
  • 18. EV-DO Rev. B: Natural Evolution from Rev. A Multicarrier Enhances Broadband Experience Higher data rates and lower latency for all users in the cell E V D Multicarrier Doubles Capacity for Bursty Applications O R Cost-Effective Software Upgrade to Multicarrier e v B Even Higher Capacity & Data Rates with CSM6850 Upgrade 18
  • 19. Questions? Connect with Us www.qualcomm.com/technology @qualcomm_tech m.qualcomm.com/technology http://www.qualcomm.com/blog /contributors/prakash-sangam 19