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Going to College


No matter who you are, you CAN
go to college



Types of colleges and their costs
vary greatly

2
Paying for College


College is an investment in your
future



Many forms of financial aid are
available to help you pay for
your education

3
What’s Financial Aid?
Financial aid is money to help
you pay educational costs, such
as:
•
•
•
•
•
•

Tuition
Fees
Books
Room and board
Transportation
Personal expenses

4
How Do I Apply?
FAFSA
Free Application for Federal
Student Aid

• The FAFSA is your first step
• Used to apply for most types of
federal and state aid
5


Online – Visit FAFSA.gov



Print a copy – Go to FAFSA.gov;
click FAFSA Filing Options to print a
paper FAFSA



Request a paper copy – Call
800.4.FED.AID or 800.730.8913 (TTY)
to request copies in English or
Spanish
6
7


Quicker processing time
3-5 days vs. 4-6 weeks for paper FAFSA

•

Help and Hints boxes provided with
every question



Built-in error catcher means fewer
delays



Save your application and return to
it later
8


Yearly online renewal



Some fields can be prepopulated with previous FAFSA
information



Saves time and helps you meet
deadlines

9
•

Skip logic bypasses unnecessary
questions based on answers
you’ve already provided



Electronically sign the FAFSA using
your Personal Identification
Number (PIN)

10


Request a Personal Identification
Number (PIN) at PIN.ed.gov



Student and one parent must each
have a PIN



Use the same PIN when you:
Renew your FAFSA
Sign an online loan application
Check your loan status on the National
Student Loan Data System (NSLDS.ed.gov)

11


Go to FAFSA.gov to print a FAFSA
on the Web (FOTW) Worksheet



Helps you gather information
before completing the FAFSA



The worksheet is optional

12
Type in FAFSA on
the Web
Worksheet and
Search

Click here for
FAFSA4caster

13
14


Social Security Number
Student and spouse or parent



Student’s driver’s license
information



Income and W-2 figures



Household size
15


Student and parents’ email
addresses



Alien registration or permanent
resident card number, if you’re not
a citizen



Up to 10 college names and/or
school codes of your choice
16
 FAFSA

– Check with your school’s

Financial Aid office for priority
deadlines

 State

Aid – State deadlines can be

found at FAFSA.gov, or ask your
school’s Financial Aid office

 Scholarships

– Review scholarship

applications for important deadlines;
keep copies of everything
17
State Deadlines

18
FAFSA Sections
The FAFSA is divided into these
sections:









Student Demographics
School Selection
Dependency Status
Parent Demographics
Financial Information
Sign and Submit
Confirmation
19
Student Demographics

Help
and
Hints
boxes
are
located
on
each
screen
to assist
you

Use
your full
name
as
shown
on your
Social
Security
card

20
Student Demographics
Enter your birth
year, not the
current year

Enter your
marital status
as of the day
you submit your
FAFSA

21
Student Demographics

Eighteen
year-old
males who
haven’t
registered
with Selective
Service can’t
receive
financial aid.
You can elect
to register
here on your
FAFSA.

22
Student Demographics
Students are
required to
indicate the
high school
from which
they
graduated

High school
names will be
shown for you
to select and
confirm. If
your school
isn’t currently
in the
database, sim
ply type in the
name, city
and state.

23
24
When you click
‘View Selected
School
Information’,
you’ll see a
comparison like
this.

25
You must provide
Housing Plans for
each school
you’ve chosen.
Your options:
• On campus
• Off campus
• With Parents

26
Dependent or Independent?
Your answers to
these questions
will determine
your
dependency
status. If you’re
unable to answer
YES to one
question, you’ll
be considered a
dependent
student.

27
Dependency Status
• Dependent students must
provide parental information
• Independent students aren’t
required to show parental
information unless requested by
their school

28
Dependency Status
To view the Dependency Status Questionnaire,
check out the Resources tab at UCanGo2.org.

29
Special Circumstances

If a dependent student is unable to provide parental
information, he/she may indicate that here. It’s highly
recommended the student speak to the financial aid office at
the college they’ll attend however. Many schools have
specific procedures they follow to handle this question.

30
Special Circumstances
This page
explains
some
exceptions to
the rule for
providing
parental
information.
Contact your
financial aid
office for
more details.

31
Parent Information


If your biological parents are
separated or divorced – Use

information about the parent you lived
with most during the last 12 months


If you lived with both parents
equally – Use information for the parent

who provided you the most support in the
last 12 months


If your divorced parent is remarried
– Use information for your parent and stepparent
32
Financial Info - Parent
In this section
parents will
enter the type of
tax return they
filed, as well as
their requested
2011 income
figures.
The Help and
Hints box will
provide
corresponding
line numbers on
your tax return
to assist you in
locating
answers.

33
Financial Info - Parent
This page
requests
additional
income and
asset
information for
the parents.

34
Financial Info -

t

The Student Financial Information section requests the type of
tax form the student filed, as well as the student’s income and
asset figures.

35
IRS Data Retrieval


While completing the FAFSA online,
applicants may submit a real-time
request to IRS for tax data



IRS will authenticate taxpayer’s
identity



If match found, IRS sends real-time
results to applicant in a new window



Applicants choose whether or not to
transfer tax data to FAFSA
36
IRS Data Retrieval


Available February 1, 2012 for the
2012-13 FAFSA processing cycle



Participation is voluntary



Reduces documents requested
by financial aid office

37
IRS Data Retrieval


Electronically filed tax return
information will be available from
the IRS 1-2 weeks after you file



Data from paper tax returns will
be available on the IRS site in
approximately 6-8 weeks

38
Sign and Submit
You can review
and print all the
information
you’ve
submitted on
your FAFSA to
keep for your
records.
To sign your
FAFSA, you and
one parent (or
your spouse) can
enter a PIN here.
You may also
print and mail a
signature page
to complete the
FAFSA process.

39
Sign and Submit
If you wish to
sign
electronically,
but haven’t
requested a PIN,
you may do so
from this page.
Click ‘Submit’ to
send your
completed
FAFSA off to the
processing
center.
40
Confirmation
Your Confirmation
page will indicate
your Expected
Family Contribution
(EFC) as well as an
estimated amount
for the Pell Grant
and/or student loans.

For assistance with
your FAFSA, you
may contact the
Federal Student Aid
Information Center
at the numbers
shown here.

41
Contact Us
Each page of your
online FAFSA houses a
‘Contact Us’ button at
the top of the screen.
Click it to find a
variety of ways to
obtain assistance with
your FAFSA
application.

42
Student Aid Report (SAR)


Summarizes the information on your
FAFSA



Sent electronically or in paper form
after your FAFSA is received



Review for accuracy and correct any
errors as soon as possible



Will not list the amount of financial aid
you’re eligible to receive



The schools listed on your FAFSA will
also receive a summary
43
Verification


Your financial aid office will
request further documentation if
you’re selected



Financial aid can’t be provided
until the verification process is
complete



Tax returns are no longer
accepted to confirm income
information
44
Verification


Students will be asked to provide an
IRS Transcript to verify their income
tax information



Visit IRS.gov and Search on tax
transcript or call 800.908.9946 to
request an IRS transcript



Complete Form 4506-T to have a tax
transcript sent to a school or a
different address
45
Expected Family
Contribution (EFC)


Important number appearing on
your SAR; also shown on the
Confirmation page of your online
FAFSA



Based on the information
provided on your FAFSA, such as
income, assets and family size



Same amount at every college
46
Cost of Attendance (COA)


An estimate of the total
educational expenses for a
specific enrollment period



Includes average tuition, fees,
books and supplies, room and
board, transportation and
miscellaneous expenses



COA may be different at each
school
47
Financial Need


The difference between the Cost of
Attendance (COA) and the
Expected Family Contribution (EFC)



School determines financial need
based on data from your SAR



Financial aid awards are based on
your financial need

48
Financial Need

-

Cost of Attendance
-Expected Family
Contribution
Other
Aid
Financial Need

49
Award Letter


Sent out by schools that have
accepted you and received your
financial aid paperwork



Lists types and amounts of aid
you’re eligible for; you don’t have
to accept everything offered



Submit any requested information
to your school by the required
deadline
50
Aid Types


Need-based aid – Based on your
financial situation



Merit-based aid – Based on
special
abilities, accomplishments, caree
r paths, grades, hobbies, etc. (not
based on financial need)
51
Federal Financial Aid
Federal Pell Grant
 $5,550 annual maximum
 Undergraduates without a bachelor’s degree
 Need-based
Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity
Grant (FSEOG)
 $4,000 annual maximum
 Undergraduates without a bachelor’s degree
 Priority given to Pell Grant recipients with high
financial need

52
Federal Financial Aid
Federal Work-Study (FWS)




Awarded by the institution
Offers campus-based or community
employment for students
Need-based

Federal Perkins Loan




$5,500 annual maximum
5% loans with a 9 month grace period
Need-based
53
Federal Financial Aid
Federal Subsidized Student Loan
 $3,500/year maximum for Freshmen
 Government pays interest while student is
enrolled at least half-time
 6.8% interest rate beginning July 1, 2012
 Need-based
Federal Unsubsidized Student Loan
 Additional loans available to students who qualify
 Interest starts to accrue after first disbursement
 6.8% interest rate
 Non-need based

54
Federal Financial Aid
Parent Loan for Undergraduate
Students (PLUS)






For parents of dependent students
Parent borrower must be credit-worthy
Interest starts to accrue after first
disbursement
7.9% interest rate
Non-need based

55
Things to Remember


You must complete the FAFSA every
year financial aid is needed.



Never pay to complete the FAFSA.
The first letter in FAFSA stands for free!



FAFSA.gov is the only website you
need. It never charges you a fee to
complete your application.

56
studentaid.ed.gov






studentaid.ed.gov/collprep
studentaid.ed.gov/needmoney
studentaid.ed.gov/guide
studentaid.ed.gov/pubs
studentaid.ed.gov/scholarship

800.4.FED.AID (800.433.3243)
57
58
59

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FAFSA Fundamentals

  • 1.
  • 2. Going to College  No matter who you are, you CAN go to college  Types of colleges and their costs vary greatly 2
  • 3. Paying for College  College is an investment in your future  Many forms of financial aid are available to help you pay for your education 3
  • 4. What’s Financial Aid? Financial aid is money to help you pay educational costs, such as: • • • • • • Tuition Fees Books Room and board Transportation Personal expenses 4
  • 5. How Do I Apply? FAFSA Free Application for Federal Student Aid • The FAFSA is your first step • Used to apply for most types of federal and state aid 5
  • 6.  Online – Visit FAFSA.gov  Print a copy – Go to FAFSA.gov; click FAFSA Filing Options to print a paper FAFSA  Request a paper copy – Call 800.4.FED.AID or 800.730.8913 (TTY) to request copies in English or Spanish 6
  • 7. 7
  • 8.  Quicker processing time 3-5 days vs. 4-6 weeks for paper FAFSA • Help and Hints boxes provided with every question  Built-in error catcher means fewer delays  Save your application and return to it later 8
  • 9.  Yearly online renewal  Some fields can be prepopulated with previous FAFSA information  Saves time and helps you meet deadlines 9
  • 10. • Skip logic bypasses unnecessary questions based on answers you’ve already provided  Electronically sign the FAFSA using your Personal Identification Number (PIN) 10
  • 11.  Request a Personal Identification Number (PIN) at PIN.ed.gov  Student and one parent must each have a PIN  Use the same PIN when you: Renew your FAFSA Sign an online loan application Check your loan status on the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS.ed.gov) 11
  • 12.  Go to FAFSA.gov to print a FAFSA on the Web (FOTW) Worksheet  Helps you gather information before completing the FAFSA  The worksheet is optional 12
  • 13. Type in FAFSA on the Web Worksheet and Search Click here for FAFSA4caster 13
  • 14. 14
  • 15.  Social Security Number Student and spouse or parent  Student’s driver’s license information  Income and W-2 figures  Household size 15
  • 16.  Student and parents’ email addresses  Alien registration or permanent resident card number, if you’re not a citizen  Up to 10 college names and/or school codes of your choice 16
  • 17.  FAFSA – Check with your school’s Financial Aid office for priority deadlines  State Aid – State deadlines can be found at FAFSA.gov, or ask your school’s Financial Aid office  Scholarships – Review scholarship applications for important deadlines; keep copies of everything 17
  • 19. FAFSA Sections The FAFSA is divided into these sections:        Student Demographics School Selection Dependency Status Parent Demographics Financial Information Sign and Submit Confirmation 19
  • 21. Student Demographics Enter your birth year, not the current year Enter your marital status as of the day you submit your FAFSA 21
  • 22. Student Demographics Eighteen year-old males who haven’t registered with Selective Service can’t receive financial aid. You can elect to register here on your FAFSA. 22
  • 23. Student Demographics Students are required to indicate the high school from which they graduated High school names will be shown for you to select and confirm. If your school isn’t currently in the database, sim ply type in the name, city and state. 23
  • 24. 24
  • 25. When you click ‘View Selected School Information’, you’ll see a comparison like this. 25
  • 26. You must provide Housing Plans for each school you’ve chosen. Your options: • On campus • Off campus • With Parents 26
  • 27. Dependent or Independent? Your answers to these questions will determine your dependency status. If you’re unable to answer YES to one question, you’ll be considered a dependent student. 27
  • 28. Dependency Status • Dependent students must provide parental information • Independent students aren’t required to show parental information unless requested by their school 28
  • 29. Dependency Status To view the Dependency Status Questionnaire, check out the Resources tab at UCanGo2.org. 29
  • 30. Special Circumstances If a dependent student is unable to provide parental information, he/she may indicate that here. It’s highly recommended the student speak to the financial aid office at the college they’ll attend however. Many schools have specific procedures they follow to handle this question. 30
  • 31. Special Circumstances This page explains some exceptions to the rule for providing parental information. Contact your financial aid office for more details. 31
  • 32. Parent Information  If your biological parents are separated or divorced – Use information about the parent you lived with most during the last 12 months  If you lived with both parents equally – Use information for the parent who provided you the most support in the last 12 months  If your divorced parent is remarried – Use information for your parent and stepparent 32
  • 33. Financial Info - Parent In this section parents will enter the type of tax return they filed, as well as their requested 2011 income figures. The Help and Hints box will provide corresponding line numbers on your tax return to assist you in locating answers. 33
  • 34. Financial Info - Parent This page requests additional income and asset information for the parents. 34
  • 35. Financial Info - t The Student Financial Information section requests the type of tax form the student filed, as well as the student’s income and asset figures. 35
  • 36. IRS Data Retrieval  While completing the FAFSA online, applicants may submit a real-time request to IRS for tax data  IRS will authenticate taxpayer’s identity  If match found, IRS sends real-time results to applicant in a new window  Applicants choose whether or not to transfer tax data to FAFSA 36
  • 37. IRS Data Retrieval  Available February 1, 2012 for the 2012-13 FAFSA processing cycle  Participation is voluntary  Reduces documents requested by financial aid office 37
  • 38. IRS Data Retrieval  Electronically filed tax return information will be available from the IRS 1-2 weeks after you file  Data from paper tax returns will be available on the IRS site in approximately 6-8 weeks 38
  • 39. Sign and Submit You can review and print all the information you’ve submitted on your FAFSA to keep for your records. To sign your FAFSA, you and one parent (or your spouse) can enter a PIN here. You may also print and mail a signature page to complete the FAFSA process. 39
  • 40. Sign and Submit If you wish to sign electronically, but haven’t requested a PIN, you may do so from this page. Click ‘Submit’ to send your completed FAFSA off to the processing center. 40
  • 41. Confirmation Your Confirmation page will indicate your Expected Family Contribution (EFC) as well as an estimated amount for the Pell Grant and/or student loans. For assistance with your FAFSA, you may contact the Federal Student Aid Information Center at the numbers shown here. 41
  • 42. Contact Us Each page of your online FAFSA houses a ‘Contact Us’ button at the top of the screen. Click it to find a variety of ways to obtain assistance with your FAFSA application. 42
  • 43. Student Aid Report (SAR)  Summarizes the information on your FAFSA  Sent electronically or in paper form after your FAFSA is received  Review for accuracy and correct any errors as soon as possible  Will not list the amount of financial aid you’re eligible to receive  The schools listed on your FAFSA will also receive a summary 43
  • 44. Verification  Your financial aid office will request further documentation if you’re selected  Financial aid can’t be provided until the verification process is complete  Tax returns are no longer accepted to confirm income information 44
  • 45. Verification  Students will be asked to provide an IRS Transcript to verify their income tax information  Visit IRS.gov and Search on tax transcript or call 800.908.9946 to request an IRS transcript  Complete Form 4506-T to have a tax transcript sent to a school or a different address 45
  • 46. Expected Family Contribution (EFC)  Important number appearing on your SAR; also shown on the Confirmation page of your online FAFSA  Based on the information provided on your FAFSA, such as income, assets and family size  Same amount at every college 46
  • 47. Cost of Attendance (COA)  An estimate of the total educational expenses for a specific enrollment period  Includes average tuition, fees, books and supplies, room and board, transportation and miscellaneous expenses  COA may be different at each school 47
  • 48. Financial Need  The difference between the Cost of Attendance (COA) and the Expected Family Contribution (EFC)  School determines financial need based on data from your SAR  Financial aid awards are based on your financial need 48
  • 49. Financial Need - Cost of Attendance -Expected Family Contribution Other Aid Financial Need 49
  • 50. Award Letter  Sent out by schools that have accepted you and received your financial aid paperwork  Lists types and amounts of aid you’re eligible for; you don’t have to accept everything offered  Submit any requested information to your school by the required deadline 50
  • 51. Aid Types  Need-based aid – Based on your financial situation  Merit-based aid – Based on special abilities, accomplishments, caree r paths, grades, hobbies, etc. (not based on financial need) 51
  • 52. Federal Financial Aid Federal Pell Grant  $5,550 annual maximum  Undergraduates without a bachelor’s degree  Need-based Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG)  $4,000 annual maximum  Undergraduates without a bachelor’s degree  Priority given to Pell Grant recipients with high financial need 52
  • 53. Federal Financial Aid Federal Work-Study (FWS)    Awarded by the institution Offers campus-based or community employment for students Need-based Federal Perkins Loan    $5,500 annual maximum 5% loans with a 9 month grace period Need-based 53
  • 54. Federal Financial Aid Federal Subsidized Student Loan  $3,500/year maximum for Freshmen  Government pays interest while student is enrolled at least half-time  6.8% interest rate beginning July 1, 2012  Need-based Federal Unsubsidized Student Loan  Additional loans available to students who qualify  Interest starts to accrue after first disbursement  6.8% interest rate  Non-need based 54
  • 55. Federal Financial Aid Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students (PLUS)      For parents of dependent students Parent borrower must be credit-worthy Interest starts to accrue after first disbursement 7.9% interest rate Non-need based 55
  • 56. Things to Remember  You must complete the FAFSA every year financial aid is needed.  Never pay to complete the FAFSA. The first letter in FAFSA stands for free!  FAFSA.gov is the only website you need. It never charges you a fee to complete your application. 56
  • 58. 58
  • 59. 59

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. It’s important to remember that if you want to go to college there are many options to help you achieve that goalWhen I say ‘college’, I’m referring to any type of education past high school, such as technology centers or trade schools
  2. Some of the benefits of a college education are higher salaries, better job benefits and increased job securityFinancial aid is available for everyone; the end of this presentation will discuss the types of aid you may qualify to receive
  3. Financial aid can help with various educational costs such as those listed hereYour aid can also assist with educational expenses like daycare and purchasing a computer
  4. By completing the FAFSA, you’ll be applying for most types of federal and state financial aid
  5. There are two ways to apply:1. Online at FAFSA.gov2. Request a paper application by calling 800.4.FED.AIDOnline application is strongly recommended
  6. Here’s a screen shot of the FAFSA.gov home page where you can start completing your FAFSA application onlineRemember to use FAFSA.gov, not FAFSA.comYou should never pay to complete the FAFSA
  7. Online is the easiest and most efficient way to complete the FAFSAThe online processing time is approximately 3-5 days, while a paper application may take up to 4-6 weeksThe online process provides Help and Hints boxes on every page to assist you with questions, and includes built-in edits to help prevent errors
  8. Save yourself some time; if you file online, next year you’ll be able to complete a renewal FAFSA with some answers already pre-populated with your informationDon’t forget, complete the FAFSA as soon as possible after January 1st of each year you need financial aid
  9. Another great feature is skip logic, which automatically bypasses unnecessary questions based on answers you’ve already providedThe PIN is a 4-digit number assigned to you (and your parent or spouse)
  10. The personal identification number, or PIN, allows you to sign your FAFSA and some student loan applications onlineEach student and one parent must have a PINThe PIN is an ‘individual ID’ so the parent needs only one PIN for multiple childrenApplying for a PIN only requires your SSN, name, address and date of birthYou can request a PIN at PIN.ed.gov or link to it from the home page of FAFSA.gov
  11. The FAFSA on the Web Worksheet acts as a ‘practice run’ before you complete the actual online applicationDon’t mail this worksheet in to the FAFSA processing center; it’s only a tool to help you compile your information
  12. The FAFSA on the Web Worksheet can be found on the homepage of FAFSA.govType ‘FAFSA on the Web Worksheet’ in the Search box and clickFor an estimate of your financial aid eligibility, check out FAFSA4caster at FAFSA.gov
  13. Here’s a screen shot of the FAFSA on the Web Worksheet
  14. These are some of the items you’ll need to have available when you complete your FAFSASome of the items shown here aren’t requested on the FAFSA on the Web Worksheet
  15. Students should provide an email address for correspondence about the FAFSABe prepared with the school names and/or school codes you wish to receive your FAFSA resultsIf you don’t have the school codes, you can find them easily as you enter school names on the online FAFSA
  16. Deadlines are very important when applying for financial aidAlways apply as soon after January 1st as possible for each year you’re requesting financial aidCheck with your school’s financial aid office for their priority deadlinesReview all scholarship applications for their deadline dates
  17. New York offers a grant program called the New York Tuition Aid Grant, or OTAGYou apply for this grant by completing the FAFSAGrant awarded to eligible New York residentsThe deadline date for the OTAG is March 1, 2012
  18. There are seven sections of the FAFSAEach section requires specific information about the student and the parents, such as demographic and financial data
  19. Always use your full name as shown on your Social Security cardIf your name and Social Security Number (SSN) don’t match, your FAFSA will be rejectedHelp and Hints boxes are located on each screen to provide additional information about the questions
  20. A very common mistake is entering the current year as your birth yearEnter your marital status as of the day you submit your FAFSAFor example, you can’t select ‘married’ if your wedding date is two months from now
  21. If you’re an 18 year-old male and haven’t signed up for Selective Service, you may do so on your FAFSA applicationMales who have not registered will not qualify for financial aidIf you’re only 17 now, go ahead and check ‘Register Me’; your information will be submitted on your 18th birthday
  22. Students are required to indicate the high school from which they will graduateIf your high school doesn’t appear when you search by school name, you can search by city or stateIf the student received a GED or was homeschooled, this page will not appear
  23. The School Selection area allows you to send your FAFSA results to 10 different schoolsEach school has a 6-digit code number; if you don’t know the school’s number, you may do a search by name, city or stateClick ‘View Selected School Information’ to find various data on the schools you’ve selected
  24. This page allows you to link to each school’s websiteYou can also see their approximate cost, the graduation rate and retention rate
  25. The financial aid office at the schools you’ve selected will use your housing plans to help determine your aid eligibility
  26. Your answers to these 13 questions will determine your dependency status on the FAFSAIf you can answerYES to one question, you’ll be considered an independent studentIf not, you’re considered a dependent student
  27. These guidelines indicate if parental information must be shown based on your dependency statusIndependent students who are married must also show spousal information
  28. You’ll find the FAFSA Dependency Status Questionnaire under the Resources tab at UCanGo2.orgIt lists all the questions you may be required to answer to determine your dependency status
  29. If there’s a special circumstance prohibiting you from providing parental information, it’s highly recommended that you speak to the financial aid office at the school you’ll attendMany schools have specific procedures they follow to handle this question
  30. If you state that you’re unable to provide parental information, read this page carefully to make sure you will qualifyThe school you plan to attend will probably request documentation to back up your statements
  31. As you indicate your parent’s marital status, review these tips regarding whose financial information to include on the FAFSA
  32. You may enter your 2011 tax information from your return or estimate your taxes if you haven’t filed yetFor additional information about each question, check the Help and Hints box on the right side of the screen; it will provide the corresponding line numbers for each question depending on the type of tax return you filed
  33. This section requests information on untaxed incomeIf you’re unsure, click on each source of income for a brief description
  34. This section requests income and asset information for the studentThe Help and Hints box will provide the corresponding line numbers on your tax return
  35. This process allows you to transfer your tax data directly from the IRS website to your FAFSA application
  36. Tax information will be shown on the IRS website starting February 1, 2012Students and parents have the option to transfer their tax information through IRS Data Retrieval or manually enter the figuresNot everyone is eligible to use the IRS Data Retrieval tool; some exceptions include filing as Married Filing Separately, as Head of Household, or a foreign tax returnFinancial aid offices will not typically require students or parents to submit copies of their tax transcripts if the information was provided through IRS Data Retrieval
  37. Filing taxes online will save valuable time for students
  38. Click ‘View or Print Your FAFSA Information’ to review all of your answers for accuracy before the FAFSA is submittedYou and your parent (or spouse) can electronically sign by entering your PINIf you don’t have a PIN, you can print a signature page to sign and mail in
  39. If you don’t have a PIN, click on the link provided to request oneWhen you’re done, don’t forget to hit ‘Submit’
  40. This page will provide an estimated Expected Family Contribution (EFC) figureThe next section will show you how that figure is used to determine your financial aid eligibility
  41. If you need assistance with your FAFSA, you may call, email or participate in Live HelpLive Help gives you the opportunity to type in a question and receive real-time answers during their hours of operation
  42. The Student Aid Report (SAR) is a summary of the information provided on your FAFSAReview for any errors and make corrections as needed
  43. Students selected for Verification are required to submit confirmation of their income to the school’s financial aid officeIf you’re a dependent student, your parent’s tax information must be submitted, as wellSchools use this tax data to verify the information shown on the FAFSA application
  44. Beginning with the 2012-13 academic year, students chosen for verification can no longer submit actual copies of their tax returns; an IRS Transcript will now be requiredYou may call the number given or complete Form 4506-T to have a tax transcript sent to you or to your schoolIf the FAFSA was filed before your tax information was shown on the IRS website, you can go in later and pull down your tax data through IRS Data Retrieval
  45. The Expected Family Contribution (EFC) is a number calculated from the FAFSA informationFinancial aid offices use the EFC to determine a student’s eligibility for aid programsYour EFC will remain the same no matter which school you attend
  46. The Cost of Attendance (COA) is an estimate of educational expenses for a particular schoolThe COA includes average expenses such as tuition, fees, books and living expenses
  47. Financial need is determined by your school’s financial aid officeThey subtract your EFC and any Other Aid (such as scholarships) from your school’s COAThe difference is your financial needFinancial aid is awarded based upon this calculation
  48. The financial need formula
  49. When your financial aid file is complete, the aid office will send an award letter which lists all the types of aid you’re eligible to receiveThis may be sent via paper or electronically; the schools you’ve applied to will determine the processMake sure you understand all financial aid awardedYou don’t have to accept everything offered; just respond by the school’s deadline
  50. There are two types of financial aid1. Need-based aid is simply based on the student’s financial need 2. Merit-based aid is based on academic accomplishments or special talents
  51. The next three slides will cover some of the federal financial aid programsThe Pell Grant and Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant are need-based grants for undergraduates without a bachelor’s degreeYou apply for both by completing the FAFSAThe amounts shown have been confirmed for 2011-2012; all of the 2012-2013 figures have not been released at the present time
  52. Work-study is a program based on a student’s financial need that allows students to work part-time on or off campusThe Perkins loan is a low interest loan that provides borrowers with nine months before repayment begins after they graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time statusNot all schools participate in these programsThe amounts shown have been confirmed for 2011-2012; all 2012-2013 figures have not been released at the present time
  53. Subsidized Federal loans are low interest loans offered by the governmentThey’re awarded based on financial need Unsubsidized loans aren’t based on financial needStudents who don’t qualify for a subsidized loan may still be eligible for an unsubsidized loanBorrowers can pay the interest on this loan while in school, or wait until they graduate or withdrawInterest will begin to accrue on the unsubsidized loan after the first disbursement has been madeAll loans must be paid back, so borrow only what you need for schoolInterest rate on both loans will be 6.8% beginning July 1, 2012 pending Congressional approvalThe amounts shown have been confirmed for 2011-2012; all 2012-2013 figures have not been released at the present time
  54. Parents of dependent students can apply for the Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students (PLUS) to supplement their child’s financial aid awardTo qualify, the parent must be credit-worthy Repayment begins immediately after disbursementTo be considered for this loan, the student must complete a FAFSA
  55. Complete the FAFSA as soon as possible after January 1st each year you’ll need financial aidNever pay to complete the FAFSAApply online at FAFSA.govBeware of FAFSA.com; it will allow you to file the FAFSA, but will require payment
  56. These web pages are part of the Department of Education’s site that offers information and various materials to help you understand the financial aid processWhile completing the FAFSA, you may call 800.4.FED.AID for help at any time