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Evolving Roles in Scholarly
Communications

Susan Reilly, Twitter:@skreilly
APA, Frascati, 7th Nov, 2012
From this…
to this
Our work in ODE




To consider the impact that data sharing, re-
 use and preservation is having on scholarly
              communication…
Step 1: Explore the integration of data &
publications

• 3 stakeholder perspectives:
  • Researchers
  • Publishers
  • Libraries


• How is data linked to publications?
• What are the challenges?
• Where are the opportunities?
The Data
Publication                 (1) Data
                         contained and
Pyramid                 explained within
                           the article
   (2) Further data
   explanations in
       any kind of
    supplementary                 (3) Data
    files to articles        referenced from
                              the article and
                                held in data
                               centers and
  (4) Data
                                repositories
publications,
 describing
  available
  datasets
                                   (5) Data in
                                 drawers and on
                                   disks at the
                                     institute
Rebuilding the pyramid: implications for
 libraries
Level of integration                        Implication for library

Data contained within the article               Prepare for adequate preservation
                                                 strategies
Data published in supplementary files to        Presentation and preservation
articles                                         mechanisms
                                                Persistent link

Datasets referenced from the articles           Citability of dataset
                                                Persistent link
                                                Perpetual access to dataset

Data published independently from written      Support publication process
publications (“data publication”)              Curation of datasets
                                               Metadata and documentation

Data in drawers and on disks at the            Engage in data management
institute                                       planning
Step 2: define best practice in citability

• Publishers need to provide guidance for authors and
  referees on citation of data

• Citations with persistent identifiers should be listed in
  the references/bibliography to enable tracking of
  citation metrics

• Liaison roles could help to bridge gaps and foster
  understanding between different communities
Step 3: define roles

•What is the role of libraries in data exchange?
•In what areas is the demand for support from
 researchers?
•What skills do libraries need to develop to support
 researchers in data exchange?
•How do we develop
these skills ?
The Survey

•   Sent to circa 800 librarians, 110 respondents

•   Also sent to AU/US libraries active in this area
•   Seven criteria:
     1.   Availability
     2.   Findability
     3.   Interpretability
     4.   Reusability
     5.   Citability
     6.   Curation
     7.   Preservation




                                                       11
Setting the scene

• Data sets will become separately citable items,
  supported by their own citation framework
• Underlying data will increasingly become an
  integrated part of enriched articles via special
  viewers, pointers and interactive pdf’s
• The best place for underlying data is in official data
  repositories and archives
• There are not sufficient trustworthy data archives
  available for authors to deposit their data
Current Practices




                                              14% in
                                              2009
                                      6% in
                                      2009
                             15% in
                             2009

                    3% in
                    2009?!
No preservation strategies!
Differences with US/AUS libraries




 More
 priority
 for data                             More
 manage                               priority
 ment                                 for data
 plans                                citation




                       Agree that
                       archiving
                       data is most
                       in demand
Citability
Strategies
Skills
What Skills?


88% of expert libraries see subject expertise as important!
Developing Skills


         W hich me a sure for de ve loping skills do you conside r
                               a ppropria te ?

                                                      Integrate data management
                 3%
                                                      into professional education
               1%
                                 28%                  Data management courses
       27%                                            for librarians as continuing
                                                      professional development
                                                      Practical literature and
                                                      guidelines

                                                      N/A



                                                      Other (please specify)
                      41%
Epilogue

• Developing policy
• Establising repositories
• Delivering training
• Prioritising skills
• Engaging in the broader
dialogue
Conclusions

• Libraries mobilising to meet demand
• Need to work together and in consultation with other
  stakeholders to develop new skill sets
• Gap in advocacy for data sharing, the use of subject specific
  repositories, and best practice in data
• Researchers will need training and guidance on how to make
  their data citable and on how to cite data in order to ensure
  that they can fully benefit from a future where data may
  become a publication on its own right.
Thank you

http://www.alliancepermanentaccess.org/index.php/community/current-projects/ode/outputs/

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Evolving Roles in Scholarly Communications

  • 1. Evolving Roles in Scholarly Communications Susan Reilly, Twitter:@skreilly APA, Frascati, 7th Nov, 2012
  • 4. Our work in ODE To consider the impact that data sharing, re- use and preservation is having on scholarly communication…
  • 5. Step 1: Explore the integration of data & publications • 3 stakeholder perspectives: • Researchers • Publishers • Libraries • How is data linked to publications? • What are the challenges? • Where are the opportunities?
  • 6. The Data Publication (1) Data contained and Pyramid explained within the article (2) Further data explanations in any kind of supplementary (3) Data files to articles referenced from the article and held in data centers and (4) Data repositories publications, describing available datasets (5) Data in drawers and on disks at the institute
  • 7. Rebuilding the pyramid: implications for libraries Level of integration Implication for library Data contained within the article  Prepare for adequate preservation strategies Data published in supplementary files to  Presentation and preservation articles mechanisms  Persistent link Datasets referenced from the articles  Citability of dataset  Persistent link  Perpetual access to dataset Data published independently from written  Support publication process publications (“data publication”)  Curation of datasets  Metadata and documentation Data in drawers and on disks at the  Engage in data management institute planning
  • 8. Step 2: define best practice in citability • Publishers need to provide guidance for authors and referees on citation of data • Citations with persistent identifiers should be listed in the references/bibliography to enable tracking of citation metrics • Liaison roles could help to bridge gaps and foster understanding between different communities
  • 9. Step 3: define roles •What is the role of libraries in data exchange? •In what areas is the demand for support from researchers? •What skills do libraries need to develop to support researchers in data exchange? •How do we develop these skills ?
  • 10.
  • 11. The Survey • Sent to circa 800 librarians, 110 respondents • Also sent to AU/US libraries active in this area • Seven criteria: 1. Availability 2. Findability 3. Interpretability 4. Reusability 5. Citability 6. Curation 7. Preservation 11
  • 12. Setting the scene • Data sets will become separately citable items, supported by their own citation framework • Underlying data will increasingly become an integrated part of enriched articles via special viewers, pointers and interactive pdf’s • The best place for underlying data is in official data repositories and archives • There are not sufficient trustworthy data archives available for authors to deposit their data
  • 13. Current Practices 14% in 2009 6% in 2009 15% in 2009 3% in 2009?!
  • 15.
  • 16. Differences with US/AUS libraries More priority for data More manage priority ment for data plans citation Agree that archiving data is most in demand
  • 17.
  • 21. What Skills? 88% of expert libraries see subject expertise as important!
  • 22. Developing Skills W hich me a sure for de ve loping skills do you conside r a ppropria te ? Integrate data management 3% into professional education 1% 28% Data management courses 27% for librarians as continuing professional development Practical literature and guidelines N/A Other (please specify) 41%
  • 23. Epilogue • Developing policy • Establising repositories • Delivering training • Prioritising skills • Engaging in the broader dialogue
  • 24. Conclusions • Libraries mobilising to meet demand • Need to work together and in consultation with other stakeholders to develop new skill sets • Gap in advocacy for data sharing, the use of subject specific repositories, and best practice in data • Researchers will need training and guidance on how to make their data citable and on how to cite data in order to ensure that they can fully benefit from a future where data may become a publication on its own right.

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. No more picture after this! The book of the birth of Iskandar Creator: Imad al-Din Mahmud al-Kashi Year: 1411 Institution: Wellcome Library, London Collection: Wellcome Images, Historical images Comment: Horoscope of Prince Iskandar, grandson of Tamerlane, the Turkman Mongol conqueror. This horoscope shows the positions of the heavens at the moment of Iskandar's birth on 25th April 1384.
  2. Sharing experience Developing policy Establising repositories Delivering training Prioritising skills Engaging in the broader dialogue