Sobre o presente perfeito(present perfect) e suas regras. - Acompanhando uma música de exemplo que contém o presente perfeito. About Present Perfect and rules. - with a song as example.************** P.S: It's/is in portuguese.**************

1. PRESENT PERFECT
Escola
Data: 00/00/00
Professora:
Aluna(o): – (série)

2. Regra
Sujeito + have/has + verbo principal no particípio +
complemento.
Ex: Susan has been to England. (Susan esteve na Inglaterra).
O presente perfeito pode ser usado para indicar:

3. Ações
1- Ações que começaram no passado e continuam até o presente.
• She has worked at the hospital since April.(Ela trabalha/ tem trabalhado no
hospital desde abril).
They have organized their wedding.(Eles têm organizado o casamento deles).
2- Ações que ocorreram em um tempo não determinado (indefinido) no
passado.
• I have been to the U.S.A. (Eu estive nos E.U.A.)
She has traveled to England. (Ela viajou para a Inglaterra).
3- Ações que acabaram de acontecer.
• They have just left. (Eles acabaram de sair).
Jane has just made the lunch. (Jane acabou de preparar o almoço).
I have just done the dishes. (Acabei de lavar a louça).
• Para as frases negativas, basta acrescentar o “not” após “have/has”.
E nas frases interrogativas, basta colocar o “have/has” no início da frase.

4. Negativa
I have not / I haven’t
You have not / you haven’t
He has not / he hasn’t
She has not / she hasn’t
It has not / it hasn’t
We have not / we haven’t
You have not / you haven’t
They have not / they haven’t
Interrogativa
Have I …?
Have you…?
Has he…?
Has she…?
Has it…?
Have we…?
Have you…?
Have they…?
Ex.: She hasn’t organized the house. (Ela não organizou a casa).
They haven’t painted their house yet. (Eles ainda não pintaram a casa deles).
Has she called Susan? (Ela ligou para a Susan?).
Has he watched a lot of movies? (Ele assistiu a muitos filmes?)

5. Have You Ever Seen The Rain?
• Someone told me long ago
There's a calm before the storm
I know
It's been coming for some time
When it's over, so they say
It'll rain a sunny day
I know
Shinin' down like water
I wanna know
Have you ever seen the rain?
I wanna know
Have you ever seen the rain
Comin' down on a sunny day?
Yesterday and days before
Sun is cold and rain is hot
I know
Been that way for all my time
'Til forever, on it goes
Through the circle, fast and slow
I know
It can't stop, I wonder
I wanna know
Have you ever seen the rain?
I wanna know
Have you ever seen the rain
Comin' down on a sunny day?
Yeah!
I wanna know
Have you ever seen the rain?
I wanna know
Have you ever seen the rain
Comin' down on a sunny day?
Creedence Clearwater Revival