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Boston, MA 02111
                                                                                                                                                                       Suite 402
                                                                                                                                                                       38 Chauncy Street
                                                                                                                                                                                       AFT Massachusetts
                                                                                      Summer 2012

The Community Challenge
    On a recent week night in Lawrence,
teachers, students, parents and local
leaders packed the public library for a
first-of-its-kind community forum. On
the agenda was an ambitious plan to
strengthen ties between the Lawrence
Teachers Unions, its members, and
the larger Lawrence community. The
concept is simple: whatever divisions
may exist within this community
with its rich immigrant history are
insignificant when compared to what
binds Lawrentians together. “We all
love this city, and we all want the best
for our children,” Frank McLaughlin,
president of the Lawrence Teachers

                                                                                                                                                 In This Issue
Union, told the crowd.
    The Lawrence community
                                           COMMUNITY VOICE Ana Victoria Morales speaks at a community forum
engagement project began months
                                           in Lawrence, part of an ambitious plan to strengthen ties between teachers
ago, just days after the state moved to    and the larger Lawrence community. Said Morales, a recent graduate of the
take over the Lawrence Public Schools.     Lawrence Public Schools: “I’m here because I want to help lift my city up.”                       2    President’s Column
(At press time, the state-appointed                                                                                                               Meet the Distinguished
                                               One by one, teachers, parents and        of these cities, the teachers union is
receiver was expected to announce                                                                                                                 Service Winners of 2012
                                           leaders of community organizations           the largest organized group, yet the
an ambitious plan to turnaround the
                                           took to the floor to talk about their        unions rarely have much of a public
district’s lowest-performing schools,
                                           concerns and their hopes for the future.     presence. “Given the number of people                4    Diary of a New Teacher: A
                                                                                                                                                  teacher learns that there is
including inviting charter schools to
                                           “Lawrence has a history of leading the       we represent, we have the potential to                    no quick fix for confronting
manage several of the city’s schools.)
                                           way to social change,” said Jineyda          play a much more significant role in
Jasiela Chaves, a public education                                                                                                                inequality and segregation
                                           Tapia, a teacher at the high school who      the community,” says Brant Duncan,
organizer for Jobs with Justice, which
                                           grew up in Lawrence. “Education is the       president of the Lynn Teachers Union.
is spearheading the project, says
                                           true way of making change—that’s why         He has begun recruiting volunteers                   5    The Editor of the Advocate
that the state takeover provided an                                                                                                               Signs Off
                                           teacher have to be involved.”                from within his membership to serve
opportunity for Lawrence residents
                                               The effort to build a partnership        as community ambassadors—teachers
to have a real conversation about
its schools. “If we want to make our
                                           between teachers and the communities         and paraprofessionals who are already                6   On Campus: For-Profit Higher
                                                                                                                                                 Education Works for Business,
                                           in which they live and work is not           active in church groups or local
community, our city stronger, we have                                                                                                            Not so Well for Students
                                           unique to Lawrence. Similar efforts          organizations and are willing to talk
to make our schools stronger too,” says
                                           are under way across the state,              about what’s needed to make Lynn’s
Chaves, who is a recent graduate of
Lawrence High School.
                                           including in Lynn, Lowell, Worcester,        schools work for the children they                   7   Retiree Corner
                                                                                                                                                 Golden Apple: A father’s day
                                           Boston, and New Bedford. In most             serve.                      Continued on page 8
                                                                                                                                                 tribute

Award-Winning Film Gets the Story Straight
By Matt Robinson
From “Blackboard Jungle” to “Rock
n’ Roll High School” to “Stand and
Deliver,” Hollywood has done what it
can to portray what is allegedly going
on within the walls of our schools and
                                                                                                                                              If you’d like to receive an
amongst our students. Try as they
might, however, few of these films ever                                                                                                        electronic version of the
quite measure up to reality. From Race                                                                                                       Advocate, send an email to
to the Top to high-stakes testing, to                                                                                                       advocate@aftma.net. Please
data, data, and more data (Editorial
                                                                                                                                             include your home mailing
note: Ugh!), schools today are far too
complex and complicated to tie up                                                                                                             address for identification.
with a happy ending and a pleasant
soundtrack. No film could ever do our
public schools and their teachers real
                                           RED CARPET TEACH, a film about public education by local filmmakers and
                                           Boston teachers Bob and Yvonne Lamothe (at right), at its Boston debut.                          Writers wanted
justice. Or could it?                      and as far south as Key West, FL.           that has been brought on by obsessive                Are you a new teacher who
    Created by public school teachers           “The teachers were all around us,”     testing, as well as what they see as the
(who also happen to be married),
                                                                                                                                            would like to write about
                                           Mr. Lamothe says, noting that it took       “dismantling” of public schools.
“TEACH, Teachers are Talking, Is           many of them time to overcome fears—            By combining these interviews with               your experiences? You’ll get
the Nation Listening?” tells the story     both of the camera and of potential         segments taken from union debates,                   $300 per column and the
of today’s teachers by involving and       reprisals. “Those who came forward did      legislative hearings and teacher rallies,            exposure of appearing in a
featuring today’s teachers. In addition    so with so much commitment that their       and speeches by actor Bradley Whitford
to their own ideas, filmmakers Robert
                                                                                                                                            statewide publication that
                                           statements resonate.” Lamothe says that     and education historian and analyst
and Yvonne Lamothe drew on the             the teachers who participated in “Teach”    Diane Ravitch, the Lamothes take                     reaches 25,000 readers. In-
insights and opinions of more than         were particularly concerned about           viewers deeper into the education                    terested? Write to:
40 of their colleagues from Boston to      the direction education is taking, how      debate than perhaps any other film.                  advocate@aftma.net
Brooklyn to as far west as Madison, WI,    little input they have, a “joylessness”                                    Continued on page 3
BOLD
                                                                                       day will only come when the funding
                                                                                       of schools reaches a level far beyond
                                                                                       the current one.
                                                                                           Over and over the claim is                                            PRINT
                                   Thomas J. Gosnell                                   made that Massachusetts has an
                                                                                       achievement gap, meaning that white
                                   President, AFT Massachusetts                        students achieve at a higher level              Outward Bound
                                                                                       than minority students. In fact, the            Two teachers from Lowell’s Wang
                                                                                       education bill is entitled “An Act              Middle School will be joining an

Poverty, School Funding                                                                To Reduce The Achievement Gap.”
                                                                                       Statistics do show that a gap exists.
                                                                                                                                       Earthwatch expedition this summer.
                                                                                                                                       Reading teacher Patricia Robinson
                                                                                                                                       and science teacher Dawn Theberge

and the Achievement Gap
                                                                                       Statistics do show that the lowest
                                                                                                                                       will join 10 other teachers on the trip
                                                                                       student achievement is in high poverty
                                                                                                                                       to the Jackson Hole, Wyoming region
                                                                                       areas. Statistics do show that since the
                                                                                                                                       to study songbird population trends in

G    overnor Patrick’s task force          Without substantial additional              passage of the Act, the level of funding        the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.
     on education presented a              funding the schools will never be able      for education is still far below what is        Theberge says that she and Robinson
report which stated that poverty           to hire the number of professionals         needed to fulfill the Act’s goals.              were thrilled to be chosen to participate,
is pernicious. Indeed it is. The           needed to provide a comprehensive               The economic times remain                   and will report on their adventure in a
numbers of children living in poverty      surround care program.                      tough. No doubt about it. Poverty is            future issue of the Advocate. Earthwatch
throughout the nation is a national                                                    still at a high level. No doubt about           seeks to engage people worldwide in
                                               In addition, the academic program
                                                                                       it. The income gap gets wider. No               scientific field research and education to
disgrace. Even in Massachusetts, one       can be quite deficient. Of course,
                                                                                       doubt about it. Funding for schools             promote the understanding and action
of the more affluent states, the level     MCAS requires that the tested
                                                                                       remains inadequate. No doubt about              necessary for a sustainable environment.
of childhood poverty is horrifying.        subjects receive the greatest attention,
Such a child is more likely to have        but even if MCAS did not exist, a           it. The political atmosphere remains
                                                                                                                                                         
inadequate medical and dental care,        robust and expansive curriculum             discouraging. No doubt about it.
to live in substandard housing, to have    requires significant funding. In                AFT MA belongs to a coalition
                                                                                                                                       Planet Challenge
poor nutrition, and to be exposed to       poor neighborhoods schools                  which is advocating for more revenue.           Congratulations to Lynn teacher Donna
community violence. A child brings         undertake heroic efforts to offer           This coalition is working to change the         Whalen and her fifth graders at the
these conditions of life to school where   rigorous and expansive curriculum           political atmosphere so that support            Brickett School. Whalen’s students
a stimulating and caring atmosphere        which include at least some of the          for more revenue will increase.                 are the winners of Disney’s Planet
can alleviate but not eliminate them       following: social studies, art, foreign     Without increased revenues poverty              Challenge, an environmental contest for
without massive support from society                                                   will continue to be widespread,                 middle and elementary school students
                                           languages, English, music, physical
                                                                                       funding for schools will still be               across the US. Students must pick a
at large. This means a commitment to       education, mathematics, and the
                                                                                       inadequate, and the achievement gap             local environmental issue and design
fund much more generously education        sciences. Despite the superb efforts of
                                                                                       will continue to exist.                         a solution. Whalen’s students chose
in low income communities.                 committed staff, overcrowded classes                                                        to study the effects of car emissions
    Governor Patrick’s task force          and inadequate resources limit what             Public schools have contributed
                                                                                                                                       and idling vehicles on people and the
recommended that schools provide           can be done.                                mightily to American society, which
                                                                                                                                       environment. Their prize? A trip to
surround care services so that                 Of course, it is indeed possible that   expects schools to continue to do
                                                                                                                                       Disney World, all expenses paid, for 19
students will participate in programs      there may be schools which offer all        so. However, schools by themselves              students and 5 chaperones. In addition to
that will enable them to get all the       these subjects but schools, to have a       will not reduce poverty and close               visiting the theme park, the students will
medical and dental services they           rigorous and expansive curriculum,          the achievement gap. This must be               also be meeting famed primatologist Jane
need, a healthy diet, and a full range     must offer the subjects in a way that       a community effort, all segments of             Goodall.
of emotional supports. Even though         will give students the opportunity to       society. It does take a village to raise
current staff provides such services,      explore all the subjects in depth. That     a child. 
                                                                                                                                                         
their numbers are insufficient.


                                           Honoring Distinguished                                                                      Appreciation Call
                                                                                                                                       Amy Piacitelli, a history teacher at
                                                                                                                                       Charlestown High School, received

                                           Service in 2012                                                                             asurprise call from U.S. Secretary of
                                                                                                                                       Education Arne Duncan during national
                                                                                                                                       Teacher Appreciation Week. Duncan
         The official publication of
        AFT Massachusetts, AFL-CIO
                                           S    ix educators received this year’s
                                                AFT Massachusetts Distinguished
                                           Service Award. The awards, which were
                                                                                                                                       called four teachers across the country
                                                                                                                                       to thank them for their work. Piacitelli, a
                                                                                                                                       history teacher at CHS and the history
      Thomas J. Gosnell, President         announced at the state convention                                                           team’s content leader, expressed surprise
                                           in Quincy last month, are presented                                                         at the call and said that all of her co-
   Mark Allred, Sr., Secretary-Treasurer
                                           annually to AFT MA members who have                                                         workers deserve to be thanked for their
           VICE PRESIDENTS                                                                                                             work. “This school is full of wonderful
                                           demonstrated an outstanding level of
                                                                                                                                       teachers and I don’t know that I should
             Patricia Armstrong            service and dedication to their union
                                                                                                                                       be singled out, but I do feel honored,”
               Deborah Blinder             locals. This year’s recipients included
                 Sean Bowker                                                                                                           Piacitelli told the Boston Globe.
                                           Amesbury High School teacher Thad
            Kathryn Chamberlain
                Brenda Chaney              Ackerman; Lowell High School teacher
                Kathy Delaney              William Donaghey; Wayne LeBlanc,                                                                              
             Catherine Deveney             a professional technician at UMass                                                          Top of the Pops
               Patricia Driscoll           Dartmouth; Lynn paraprofessional
              Marianne Dumont
                                                                                                                                       Five Boston high school students will
                                           Catherine Deveney, Barbara Bemis, a         Thad Ackerman, math teacher,                    showcase their talent with the Boston
               J. Michael Earle
                                           paraprofessional at Carney Academy in       Amesbury High School.                           Pops as winners of the annual Fidelity
               Margaret Farrell
                 Mary Ferriter             New Bedford; and retired Lowell Alice                                                       FutureStage Young Artists Competition.
                                                                                       Ackermans,” said Leary, who teaches
               Jenna Fitzgerald            Gunning, the long-time president of the                                                     Boston Latin School students Phuong
               Richard Flaherty                                                        with Ackerman at Amesbury High
                                           Lynn Teachers Union.                                                                        Nghi Pham and John, Grace and
                 Paul Georges                                                          School.                                         Robert Carney comprise four
                                               AFT MA president Tom Gosnell
              Alice M. Gunning                                                             His colleagues and fellow union             of the five talented winners of the
                Daniel Haacker             praised this year’s award winners,
                                                                                       members seem to agree. Ackerman,                2012 Fidelity FutureStage Young
              Joyce Harrington             noting that they set a high standard
                                                                                       who gave up a career in engineering             Artists Competition. Olivia Harris
                 Susan Leahy               for the union’s future leaders. “These
             Francis McLaughlin                                                        to become a teacher, currently serves           of Cambridge Rindge and Latin School,
                                           individuals really embody what AFT
                 Bruce Nelson                                                          as treasurer of AFT Amesbury. Local             will also be featured. A panel of judges
                                           Massachusetts is about. They inspire                                                        selected the winners from among
              Catherine Patten                                                         president Cindy Yetman praises him
                 James Philip              their colleagues, their students and all                                                    many contestants from the Boston and
                                                                                       for his consummate professionalism,
                Bruce Sparfven             of us in the union movement.”                                                               Cambridge area.The winners performed
                                                                                       and for using his love of numbers to
              Richard Stutman                                                                                                          on May 29, 2012, with the Boston Pops,
                 Gale Thomas               Service counts                              help the teachers and paraprofessionals
                                                                                                                                       under the direction of Keith Lockhart.
                                              When Barbara Leary, director of          of Amesbury. Says Yetman: “He
        Jennifer C. Berkshire, Editor                                                  can always be counted on to explain
            38 Chauncy St., Suite 402
                                           mathematics at AFT Amesbury, offered
                                           her support for the nomination of           financial issues to our members in              Got good news to share? Send it to
              Boston, Mass. 02111
      Tel. 617-423-3342 /800-279-2523      her colleague, Thad Ackerman, her           a clear and meaningful fashion. He              advocate@aftma.net
               Fax: 617-423-0174           recommendation could hardly have            is well deserving of this award and
                 www.aftma.net             been stronger. “The world would be a        recognition.
  2           advocate@aftma.net
                                           better place if there were more Thad                                  Continued on page 5
A Film with Real Class
                                                                                                       Though they met
                                                                                                   before becoming
                           Continued from cover                                                    teachers, the
                                                  in their classes,” Lamothe says, “whose          Lamothes clearly
    No wonder, then, that the                     great experience should be celebrated            share their passion
documentary was recently honored with             and honored instead of branded as old,           for effective education
the Indie Spec Best Cinematography                incompetent, and burned out.” With               and have come to
Award from the Boston International               connections to the AFT, the Boston               share a love for
Film Festival and has been accepted               Teachers Union, Citizens for Public              sharing stories
into the Manhattan Film Festival, one of          Schools, The Coalition for Equal Quality         through documentary.
the top festivals in the country.                 Education, and even the Boston School            In fact, Lamothe
    While there has been a spate of               Bus Drivers Union, they were able to get         says, “the connection
recent documentaries on the topic of              multiple perspectives form a wide array          between filmmaking
public education, Lamothe suggests that           of sources and sides, thereby enriching          and documenting
at least some have been inappropriately           their story.                                     creative work, artistic process was at the   their perspectives and suggestions
labeled. “Many education movies that                  Lamothe explains that the film               heart of our initial connection.”            are to the future of education. “They
distort the truth and promote a business          emerged from a concern that teachers                 That initial connection has since        have valuable and essential ideas
view of education have millions of                have been excluded from the national             grown to become a means of, as               and approaches to contribute to the
dollars to promote their misinformation           debate about public education. “We felt          Lamothe puts it, “organizing around          direction that education policy should
about education,” he says, mentioning             we couldn’t sit back and let education           injustice.” “Millions of dollars are being   take,” he says.
one ‘heroic’ film in particular.                  policy be determined by people who               made by the testing companies and by             By considering who is in charge of
    Lamothe explains that it was the              aren’t teachers. We also felt we had             the for profit charter schools,” Lamothe     education and who should be, Lamothe
real-life situations of real-life teachers        to challenge the extremely harmful               points out. “Filmmaking is a way to get      hopes that viewers of his film will come
that inspired him and his wife to                 drive toward more and more testing               that message to people. “                    to see that teachers are allies who are
make the film. “Observing what was                and obsession with data that is turning              As technology and video-based            able and eager to support not only their
going on in our schools, seeing what              our schools into testing factories. In           engagement become more prevalent in          students, but their communities as
was happening to our teacher friends,             addition, we wanted to draw attentions           the classroom, Lamothe suggests that         well. “Teachers are not the enemy of
hearing untruths about what teachers              to the vast inequality of resources              it can also be used more effectively to      society,” he emphasizes. “Teachers are
do or don’t do in the media, the                  that dominates our schools and                   engage others outside of the classroom       not stupid, but this is the message we
sound bites that the general public               communities. We especially felt we had           as well. “Filmmaking is becoming more        are hearing.”
freely mimic without really thinking              to bring a voice to all those teachers who       and more an important element of                 Lamothe also hopes that the film
or knowing. These injustices, these               are fighting to provide an education             teaching awareness of what is really         inspires more teachers to become more
falsehoods needed to be addressed and             that is dynamic, creative, exciting, and         happening in our society,” Lamothe           involved in education activism and
stories needed to be told by teachers             joyful.”                                         suggests. “Filmmaking is a means             to challenge those who are trying to
who we know to be wise and soulful.”                  Lamothe asserts that the teachers            to provide an alternative source             “privatize…and profitize” our education
Adds Lamothe: “Every day in the media             he and Yvonne interviewed are the                of information to the huge media             system.
we hear from the businesses, think-               ones that know and care deeply about             conglomerates that report a very                 “People are becoming aware that a
tankers, politicians, and administrators.         children and their education, and                limited perspective and often distort        broad-based unified effort is needed to
This movie is about those who don’t               who take home, not just lesson plans             and exclude important viewpoints,            challenge the coordinated attacks that
usually get heard.”                               and papers to grade, but concerns                [including] those of actual teachers.”       are being waged,” Lamothe suggests.
    As the Lamothes have both taught              about their students’ lives. “The many               In collecting and analyzing these        “We are hoping that the important
for many years, they have a deep                  different needs each student brings and          diverse and experienced viewpoints,          messages of Teach…will be heard all
familiarity with education issues and
connections to educators in the Boston
                                                  the challenges teachers have in meeting
                                                  each student where they are to bring
                                                                                                   Lamothe learned a great deal about the
                                                                                                   world of education that they have both
                                                                                                                                                across the nation.”
                                                                                                                                                                   ▪
area and far beyond. “We teachers who             them along in their learning process             inhabited for many years. They also          Matt Robinson is an ELA teacher at
have dedicated 20, 30, even 40 years              is so important and yet undervalued,”            learned even more about how smart            Burke High School in Boston and a
of their lives to teaching the children           Lamothe says.                                    their colleagues are and how important       regular contributor to the Advocate.



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       Questions? Contact info@lesley.edu | 888.LESLEY.U

                                  School of Education                                                                                       teach.lesley.edu/advocate

                                                                                                                                                                                    3
Summer 2012
Diary                                    O
                                                   n a recent Sunday morning, I                                                                       EYES WIDE OPEN
                                                   staked out a spot about 200                                                                        Bill Madden-
                                                   meters from the finish line of the                                                                 Fuoco says that his
                                           Providence Marathon. After a while,                                                                        experiences working
                                           in the distance I spotted Ben, one of
  of a New Teacher                         my students. Well over six feet tall and
                                                                                                                                                      in urban districts
                                                                                                                                                      have opened his eyes
                                           from Uganda, Ben wore a bright orange                                                                      to the devastating
                                           tank top signifying his participation                                                                      consequences of
                 By Bill Madden-Fuoco,     in Dream Far, a marathon training                                                                          inequality and
                   Humanities teacher,     program for “at-risk” students in the                                                                      segregation. Says
               Urban Science Academy,      greater Boston area.                                                                                       Madden-Fuoco:
                    West Roxbury, MA           Soon after Ben ran by, his face                                                                        “When schools
                                           frozen in a state of exhaustion, Darcel                                                                    themselves are
                                           Hunt, a physics teacher and the Dream                                                                      grossly unequal,
Writers wanted                             Far coordinator at my school, breezed
                                           by, smiling.
                                                                                                                                                      education is the
                                                                                                                                                      great sorting
Are you a new teacher who                      Darcel logged hundreds of miles this                                                                   mechanism. “
would like to write about                  year – in the rain, the sun, the snow
                                           – with our school’s three Dream Far
your experiences? You’ll get               runners and other teacher volunteers.
                                                                                         to transfer for the upcoming year. His      privilege-conferring education is a
                                                                                         father had signed all the papers. On the    birthright that comes with living in the
$300 per column and the                        Everyone who works and learns in
                                                                                         “Out-of-Assigned-District Placement”        right zip code? An equity index that
exposure of appearing in a                 an urban school has no choice but to
                                                                                         form, in the “reason for request” space,    measures state-by-state educational
statewide publication that                 wring out the best possible results from
                                                                                         he had written: “Better educational         fairness and determines federal funding
                                           what we have. Pursuit of higher MCAS
reaches 25,000 readers. In-                scores and budget constraints have left
                                                                                         programs, more activities, higher           would be a good start. Even a move as
terested? Write to:                                                                      success rates, and closer to where          modest as this, however, won’t come
                                           enrichments for most Boston teenagers
                                                                                         we live.” After a long talk with Ben, I     voluntarily. But with the right kind of
advocate@aftma.net                         threadbare, and Darcel’s efforts to
                                                                                         agreed to take him.                         pressure, it might. 
                                           create opportunities where few exist
                                                                                             Later that week we drove to the
                                           is a model of what it means to be an
                                                                                         central office. A nice woman told us we
                                           effective urban educator now.                                                                    Congratulations
                                                                                         had to go to Newton South High School.
   Meet the 2011-2012                          Days before the marathon, I worked
                                                                                         On the way there we passed Newton            The Advocate congratulates New Teacher
   New Teacher Diarists                    with Ben after school. Students in my
                                                                                         North High School, which opened two          Diarist Bill Madden-Fuoco. Hiis col-
                                           10th grade Humanities classes recently
                                                                                         years ago and cost almost $200 million       umn in the September 2011 edition of
                                           developed their own research questions
The following new teachers contributed                                                   to build. Kids played lacrosse on its        the paper, on the difference between
                                           to pursue as their final projects. The
to the New Teacher Diary during the                                                      emerald lawn and its sprawling modern        teaching and ensuring that students
                                           criterion is that the question can
past school year. The Advocate thanks                                                    façade seemed like a mirage. At Newton       learn, took second place in the annual
                                           lead to a reasonable debate. Here’s                                                        journalism competition sponsored by
all of these fine teachers for sharing                                                   South, an administrator was one of the
                                           Ben’s: “Should one person get a better                                                     the American Federation of Teachers.
their experience and looks forward to                                                    few souls left in the main office. She
                                           education just because of where he or                                                      Also receiving recognition this year:
welcoming a new class of contributors                                                    informed Ben that he would have to call
                                           she lives?” I hesitated at first. On its                                                   cartoonist Joseph Quigley for his draw-
next fall.                                                                               the next day to make an appointment
                                           face, the question seems incapable of                                                      ing of “The New Atlas” that appeared in
                                                                                         when the office was better staffed. The
Riana Good                                 sparking debate. But then I came to my                                                     the November 2011 Advocate. Quigley
                                                                                         next day Ben borrowed my phone to
Spanish teacher, Boston Teachers Union     senses and approved it.                                                                    received a second-place prize for best
                                                                                         make the call. A woman on the other
School, Jamaica Plain.                         Ben lives in a small condominium                                                       original drawing. Congratulations to
                                                                                         end kept repeating “You have to live in
                                           complex through which the borders                                                          both!
                                                                                         Newton in order to go here.”
Lorena German                              of Newton, Brookline, and Boston
                                                                                             The conversations we have about
ELA teacher, Lawrence High School,         – imperceptibly, yet with great
                                                                                         teacher evaluation, turnarounds, and
Lawrence.                                  consequence – slice through red
                                                                                         charters matter. Gotta have them. But
                                           brick walls and piece out educational
                                                                                         they skirt a larger issue. I predict that
Bill Madden-Fuoco                          opportunity. Ben goes to school in
                                                                                         performance based evaluations will
Humanities teacher, Urban Science          Boston where the four-year graduation
                                                                                         reveal that in urban districts, even the
Academy ,West Roxbury,                     rate is 62%. If he lived in the apartment
                                                                                         most effective teachers – say the top 5%
                                           a few doors down, he would catch the
                                                                                         – do not produce acceptable learning
Melissa McDonald                           school bus that stops at the end of his
                                                                                         gains. I say this as someone who
Fifth grade teacher, Parthum Elementary    street and takes kids to Newton, where
                                                                                         believes that when it comes to learning,
School, Lawrence.                          the student population is 74% white,
                                                                                         teacher quality trumps everything,
                                           and the graduation rate is 96%.
                                                                                         including out-of-school factors.
Joyce Melker                                   Ben is often whimsical. When I
                                                                                             We need to change conditions to
Paraprofessional, Henry Lord Middle        checked in on him, his computer screen
School, Fall River,                                                                      make effective teaching more possible:
                                           was checkered with pictures of snake
                                                                                         smaller rosters, fewer preps, more
                                           meat, culled from a Google images
Amanda Perez                                                                             time to plan and collaborate, more
                                           search. “Ben, why are you searching
Middle school teacher, Sarah Greenwood                                                   teachers. Such a paradigm shift could
                                           for pictures of snake meat?” I asked.
School, Dorchester.                                                                      begin to level the playing field, but
                                           “It’s because I eat a lot of fish, and fish
                                                                                         the investment required is far beyond
                                           and snakes have almost the same kind
Matthew Robinson                                                                         anything currently being discussed.
                                           of skin,” he explained. “I wanted to see
ELA and journalism teacher, Burke High                                                       Left unchecked, inequality festers.
                                           what their meat looks like.”
School, Dorchester.                                                                      Always. The dream of desegregation
                                               When it comes to the differences
                                                                                         – our best-ever check against
                                           between the schools of Boston and its
Robert Tobio                                                                             educational inequality – has been
                                           neighbors, however, Ben is serious. He
Math and special education teacher, Mary                                                 all but killed by the Supreme Court.
                                           can fluently navigate the DESE and
Lyon Pilot School, Brighton.                                                             And zoning laws that prohibit the
                                           Education Week websites to show that
                                                                                         construction of affordable housing in
                                           students in Newton are more likely to
                                                                                         areas with high performing schools
                                           have classes taught by highly qualified
                                                                                         effectively act as gates to keep out
                                           teachers. He is well versed in the deep
                                                                                         other people’s children. Dewey called
                                           catalog of classes and activities that
                                                                                         education “the great equalizer.” But
                                           Newton and Brookline boast. Despite
                                                                                         when schools themselves are grossly
                                           its seemingly comparable per-pupil
                                                                                         unequal, education is the great sorting
                                           spending, Boston has a far greater
                                                                                         mechanism.
                                           percentage of students with low-
                                                                                             I often wonder: How is it that we
                                           socioeconomic status and students with
                                                                                         are not out in the streets over what
                                           limited English proficiency, and its
                                                                                         Jonathan Kozol calls “apartheid
                                           attendance rates are abysmal.
                                                                                         education”? What will it take to
                                               Two weeks after the marathon, Ben
                                                                                         dismantle our fealty to the principle
                                           asked me to drive him to Newton’s
                                                                                         of local control and the premise that
                                           central office so that he could attempt
 4
                                                                                                                                         The AFT Massachusetts Advocate
Honoring Distinguished Service in 2012
                             Continued from cover   Public Schools to make sure that paras      Wayne LeBlanc, this year’s winner in
                                                    who took the courses received salary        the category of higher education, is a
                                                    increases.                                  professional technician in Griffith’s
                                                       Recently Deveney had the                 department, Medical Laboratory
                                                    opportunity to impress her colleagues       Science. Says Griffith: “There is no
                                                    anew when the team that she captained       more admired professional technician
                                                    took top honors at the first ever Lynn      at UMass. His ability is so significant
                                                    Teachers Union Trivia Night. “I don’t       that he has become the go to guy for all
                                                    know how she does it,” says Diane           professional technicians on campus.”
                                                    Dawe, the LTU’s recording secretary.            But LeBlanc, who has been a
                                                    “Cathi is a force of nature.”               member of the Faculty Federation for         William Donaghey, Spanish teacher,
                                                                                                28 years, is also a leader within the        Lowell High School
                                                                                                union. Griffith points out that because      everyone he encountered: students,
                                                                                                of LeBlanc’s role as a mentor to his         staff, administrators,” says O’Brien,
Barbara Bemis, paraprofessional,
                                                                                                coworkers, union membership among            who now serves as a part-time staff
New Bedford Public Schools.
                                                                                                professional technicians on campus           representative for the United Teachers
   In great company                                                                             is 100%. LeBlanc’s dedication to             of Lowell. Over the years, that gift
    When the New Bedford Federation                                                             mentoring extends to the union’s newest      of collegiality has made Donaghey a
of Paraprofessionals were considering                                                           members, the research associates and         beloved figure among his students, his
whom to nominate for the distinguished                                                          technical associates. “They were all         colleagues, as well as among his fellow
service award, Barbara Bemis quickly                                                            mentored by Wayne in ‘how to survive         union members. “He has tremendous
came to mind. Explains Connie Motta,                                                            and thrive here,’” says Griffith, noting     integrity and an incredibly warm
president of the local: “Barbara is a                                                           that LeBlanc helped the new members          personality,” says O’Brien. Among his
dedicated paraprofessional who has                                                              write their first contract.                  students and fellow teachers Donaghey
worked diligently for the betterment                                                                Griffith sums up the qualities           is known as an outstanding teacher who
of the union, its members, and the                  Judith Robinson, retired teacher,           of his coworker this way: “In short,         helps to create a “college-bound” culture
students of the New Bedford Public                  Lowell Public Schools                       Wayne is one of those people that all        among his students and their families.
Schools.” But what may be most                                                                  unions need—bright, inexhaustible and            O’Brien notes that Donaghey has
impressive about Bemis, notes Motta,                                                            incorruptible—and which too few of us
                                                    Continued service                                                                        also served as a union leader for many
is the duration of her dedication. “She’s                                                       have in sufficient quantity. We admire       years, including as an LHS building
                                                        Every year AFT Massachusetts
been a para for 41 and a half years.”                                                           him, respect him and love him.”              rep, as the secondary vice president
                                                    honors a retired union member whose
    Bemis’ colleagues at the John B.                                                                                                         and as the high school representative
DeValles School, where she has served
                                                    career has exemplified dedication and       Collegiality award
                                                    service. The 2012 award goes to Judy                                                     on the Education Development
as a building rep for the past 10 years,                                                            When Bill Donaghey joined the
                                                    Robinson, a beloved kindergarten                                                         Committee, which meets monthly with
praise her leadership and devotion to                                                           faculty at Lowell High School as a
                                                    teacher who spent more than 30 years                                                     the superintendent. “Bill is the true
the children with whom she works.                                                               Spanish teacher nearly 30 years ago,
                                                    educating the children of Lowell. But                                                    reflection of what every teacher aspires
    Bemis is also a role model, adds                                                            Jack O’Brien, then a house master
                                                    while Robinson may no longer be in the                                                   to be,” says O’Brien.
Motta. “She has been a strong leader                                                            at LHS, noticed something special
                                                    classroom, the members of the United                                                         AFT MA congratulates all of this
and role model in tough times and is                                                            about his new colleague. “He had
                                                                                                                                             year’s Distinguished Service Award
                                                                                                                                                      ▪
                                                    Teachers of Lowell continue to benefit      an immediate rapport with almost
unafraid to stand up for what’s right.                                                                                                       winners.
                                                    from her vast educational and union-
Her actions exemplify what a true union
                                                    related expertise. “She’s been incredibly
leader should be.”
                                                    generous with her time and is always
                                                    willing to offer her time to help out,”
                                                    says UTL office manager Nancy Giblin.
                                                                                                The Editor of the Advocate Signs Off
                                                        Robinson currently serves as
                                                    recording secretary for the local and
                                                    is famous for using her scrapbooking
                                                                                                I t’s hard for me to believe that six
                                                                                                  years have gone by since I took over
                                                                                                as editor of the Advocate. During that
                                                    skills to keep a running record of union    time I’ve visited countless schools, met
                                                    history. She has also played a key role     an unbelievable number of amazing
                                                    in helping the UTL to develop surveys       educators and seen for myself the
                                                    of educators in the city, the results       challenges that you face everyday. The
                                                                                                experience has been a privilege, and
                                                    of which would lead to the focus on
                                                                                                I’m grateful to all of you for being will-
                                                    collaboration between the union and
                                                                                                ing to share your stories.
                                                    the Lowell Public Schools. Says Giblin:         When I started at AFT Massachu-
                                                    “We’re so fortunate to have someone         setts, I knew very little about public
                                                    as dedicated as Judy. Her voice and         education, save for having attended
Cathi Deveney, paraprofessional,
                                                    expertise have been a real asset to the     public schools from first grade all the
Lynn Public Schools.
                                                    teachers of Lowell.”                        way through graduate school. Just how
                                                                                                much did I have to learn? As a non-
A force of nature                                                                               Massachusetts native, I didn’t even
    While it is unusual for two                                                                 know enough to put “The” in front of
                                                                                                every school name! Fortunately, I’m          SPEED RACER After six years at the
paraprofessionals to receive the                                                                                                             helm of the Advocate, editor Jennifer
Distinguished Service Award in the                                                              a quick learner and after 54 issues (or
                                                                                                456 pages for any math teachers out          Berkshire is riding into the future.
same year, Lynn para Cathi Deveney
                                                                                                there), I finally know the difference        I’m creating a website to keep an eye
was an obvious choice, says Brant                                                                                                            on the corporate education agenda in
                                                                                                between a PLC and an IEP. I can talk
Duncan, president of the Lynn Teachers                                                          DIBELS with the best of them, and            Massachusetts and the elected officials
Union. “She’s worked tireless on behalf                                                         know enough about the new evaluation         who enable it. Stay tuned...
of the paras of Lynn, and she is a real                                                         system to test the patience of even my           While I won’t miss the monthly
leader in our union, both at the local                                                          closest loved ones.                          deadlines and having to hound my
and the state level,” says Duncan. “How                                                             Along the way there have been            writers to get their columns in on time
she finds time for all of her activities is a                                                   highlights (winning national recogni-        (you know who you are!), living with-
mystery.”                                                                                       tion for my story on charter school          out the stories of the teachers, para-
    In addition to serving as 2nd vice
                                                    Wayne LeBlanc, professional                 teachers who organized a union) as           professionals, librarians and higher
president of the local, and a member                technician, UMass Dartmouth                 well as some low points (misspelling         education faculty who make up AFT
                                                                                                ‘judgment’ in a headline on the front        Massachusetts will take some serious
of the AFT Massachusetts Executive
                                                                                                cover).                                      getting used to.
Board, Deveney is leading an effort                    Dedication in action                                                                      Thanks to all of you for making the
                                                                                                    Now I’m moving on. This fall I’ll
to provide paras in Lynn with high                      When James Griffith, president of                                                    last six years so rewarding. It’s been an
                                                                                                be starting my own business to help
quality professional development.                   the UMass Faculty Federation at UMass       unions and nonprofit groups do a             incredible ride and I’ve enjoyed every
Working with Northeastern University
and Northshore Community College,
                                                    Dartmouth, was considering whom to
                                                    nominate for this year’s Distinguished
                                                                                                better job of communicating with their
                                                                                                members. I’m also looking forward
                                                                                                                                             minute of it.
                                                                                                                                                          ▪
                                                                                                                                                —Jennifer Berkshire
Deveney facilitated courses for paras               Service award, he had to look no            to doing some in-depth reporting on
                                                                                                                                                jenniferberkshire@gmail.com
in Lynn, then worked with the Lynn                  further than among his own colleagues.      education issues. Last but not least,
                                                                                                                                                                                 5
June 2012
On Campus
                            Dan Georgianna, Political Director
                            UMass Faculty Federation, Local 1895




For Profit Education Best—at Bilking Public
T     he first bullet in former Governor
      Romney recently released
educational policy (A Chance for Every
                                                                                                            Students at for-
                                                                                                            profit schools end          Higher Education
                                                                                                            up with higher              News in Brief
Child: Mitt Romney’s Plan for Restoring
                                                                                                            unemployment
the Promise of American Education)
                                                                                                            and lower earnings
is to “allow low income and special                                                                                                     UMass Lowell Adjuncts Sign
needs students to choose which school
                                                                                                            than do comparable
                                                                                                            students from other         First Contract
to attend.“ For Governor Romney,                                                                                                        Adjunct faculty at UMass Low-
school choice for low income students
                                                                                                            schools.They also
                                                                                                            end up with higher          ell. whose fight for a first con-
combines market-based policy with
concern for the poor, a sleigh of hand                                                                      debt.                       tract lasted more than a year,
that George Orwell predicted in 1984.                                                                                                   finally have an agreement with
                                                 The business model clearly works for      Obama signed an Executive Order to           the university. The instructors
    The proposed benefits of school
                                             the businesses in for-profit education,       stop recruiting abuses at for-profit         voted overwhelmingly to ap-
choice can easily be tested with data
                                             but it does not work very well for their      schools that aim at veterans. The U.S.
because choice rules higher education,                                                                                                  prove the deal last month. The
                                             students.                                     Department of Education has instituted
with the clearest choice between for-
                                                 The previously cited Harvard study        sanctions at for-profit schools with high
                                                                                                                                        new deal includes a significant
profit schools, where the business model                                                                                                salary increase, grants year-
                                             of for-profit schools concluded that,         default rates, including suspending
is supposed to promote good education                                                                                                   long appointments to senior
                                             “for-profit students end up with higher       them from the student loans program.
at low cost, and not-for-profit schools,
                                             unemployment and “idleness” rates and         Similar to new banking regulations,          adjuncts and bars the dismissal
where entrenched faculty supposedly
thwart education.
                                             lower earnings six years after entering       several bills have been proposed in          of adjuncts without just cause.
    As the choice model predicts, for-
                                             programs than do comparable students          Congress to force for-profits to provide     The agreement came after a
                                             from other schools.”                          some share of student aid from their         series of rallies and headlines,
profit schools are the fastest growing
                                                 MA Attorney General, Martha               own funds.                                   calling attention to the school’s
segment in higher education. According
                                             Coakley, and officials in other states are        Contrary to Mr. Romney’s claim
to a 2011 Harvard University study,                                                                                                     decision to pay its outgoing
                                             investigating claims of false promises        that school choice will lead to efficiency
enrollment in for-profit post-secondary                                                                                                 president, Jack Wilson, more
                                             and other recruiting violations. Many         in education, market based incentives
schools increased by more than 100 fold                                                                                                 than half a million dollars. After
                                             for-profit schools budget as much for         based on school choice led the for-
to almost 2 million students over the                                                                                                   a year-long sabbatical Wilson
                                             recruiting as they do for instruction.        profits in higher education to the
past 4 decades. For-profit institutions
                                                 The abuses of for-profit schools          easiest way to make a buck: collecting       will return to UMass Lowell to
now enroll over 9% of students in higher
                                             have attracted the attention of the           government funds from bilking the            teach for more than $200,000.
education.
                                             Federal government as well. President         public. 
    In another study, this research
group from Harvard also found that                                                                                                      Student Strike in Quebec
the schools with funding from Federal                                                                                                   Continues
student loan programs charge higher                                                                                                     A massive strike by college
                                                                      school of education, public policy and civic engagement
tuition than similar schools without                                                                                                    students in Quebec is now in
access to Federal student loans. Tuition                                                                                                its fifth month and shows no



                                                 PhD/EdD
at for-profit schools is more than double                                                                                               signs of ending. Students in
the tuition and fees at state colleges and
                                                                                                                                        the province went on strike
universities. Almost all costs at for-
                                                                                                                                        in February to protest a pro-
profit schools is paid from government
grants and loans.
                                                                                                                                        posal by government officials
                                                                                                                                        to raise tuition from $2,168
    Loan default rates at for-profit
schools is also high, more than the               in Educational lEadErship                                                             to $3,793 between 2012 and
double default rates at not-for-                                                                                                        2017. While the amount of
profit schools. According to the Pew
Charitable Trust, for-profit schools
receive about 25% of all Federal Pell
                                                  a program                                                                             money may seem trivial by US
                                                                                                                                        standards, the striking students
                                                                                                                                        say that that’s just the point.
Grants and Loans and account for
almost ½ of student loan defaults.                focused on social                                                                     While the International Cov-
                                                                                                                                        enant on Economic, Social and
                                                    justice and equality
    Grants, loans and loan defaults
would be much higher if not for Federal
                                                                                                                                        Cultural Rights, which Canada
law requiring that at least 10% of total                                                                                                enacted in 1976, guarantees
student revenue comes from private
sources. Even 90% coverage by grants                in education                                                                        free higher education, students
                                                                                                                                        in the province say that signs of
and loans underestimates the federal                       4 year program                    please contact:                            creeping ‘Americanization’ can
dollars that go to for-profit schools                                                                                                   be seen throughout the Ca-
because they are allowed to count                          designed                                                                     nadian university system. “The
tuition assistance for service veterans                    for part-time                     dr. Joao paraskeva,                        government wants to say that
and the G.I. Bill as private funds
                                                           students                          Graduate program director                  loans and debt are the solu-
towards the 10% minimum.                                                                     508.910.6697
    For-profit schools target service
                                                                                                                                        tion,” says Concordia student
                                                         small
                                                        	        classes                    jparaskeva@umassd.edu                      Richard Hinton, while on a visit
veterans because they can leverage
G.I. funds to get more Federal funding                                                                                                  to Boston this spring. “That’s
                                                         state
                                                        	       of the art research                                                    unacceptable to us. Tuition in-
for other students. According to a NY
                                                           in education
Times report (NYT, “For-Profit Colleges,                   leadership and policy                                                        creases make higher education
Vulnerable G.I.’s” 9/21/2011), “between                                                                                                 accessible to fewer students.
2006 and 2010, the money received                                                                                                       Saddling them with debt is not
in military education benefits by just
                                                         producing
                                                        	             education
                                                           leaders and policy makers                                                    the answer.”
20 for-profit companies soared to an
estimated $521.2 million from $66.6                        with critical thinking skills                                                For more information on the
million.”                                                                                                                               strike visit www.freeeducation-
                                                  www.umassd.edu/educationalleadership                                                  montreal.org
  6
                                                                                                                                           The AFT Massachusetts Advocate
AFT Advocate, Summer 2012
AFT Advocate, Summer 2012

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AFT Advocate, Summer 2012

  • 1. Boston, MA 02111 Suite 402 38 Chauncy Street AFT Massachusetts Summer 2012 The Community Challenge On a recent week night in Lawrence, teachers, students, parents and local leaders packed the public library for a first-of-its-kind community forum. On the agenda was an ambitious plan to strengthen ties between the Lawrence Teachers Unions, its members, and the larger Lawrence community. The concept is simple: whatever divisions may exist within this community with its rich immigrant history are insignificant when compared to what binds Lawrentians together. “We all love this city, and we all want the best for our children,” Frank McLaughlin, president of the Lawrence Teachers In This Issue Union, told the crowd. The Lawrence community COMMUNITY VOICE Ana Victoria Morales speaks at a community forum engagement project began months in Lawrence, part of an ambitious plan to strengthen ties between teachers ago, just days after the state moved to and the larger Lawrence community. Said Morales, a recent graduate of the take over the Lawrence Public Schools. Lawrence Public Schools: “I’m here because I want to help lift my city up.” 2 President’s Column (At press time, the state-appointed Meet the Distinguished One by one, teachers, parents and of these cities, the teachers union is receiver was expected to announce Service Winners of 2012 leaders of community organizations the largest organized group, yet the an ambitious plan to turnaround the took to the floor to talk about their unions rarely have much of a public district’s lowest-performing schools, concerns and their hopes for the future. presence. “Given the number of people 4 Diary of a New Teacher: A teacher learns that there is including inviting charter schools to “Lawrence has a history of leading the we represent, we have the potential to no quick fix for confronting manage several of the city’s schools.) way to social change,” said Jineyda play a much more significant role in Jasiela Chaves, a public education inequality and segregation Tapia, a teacher at the high school who the community,” says Brant Duncan, organizer for Jobs with Justice, which grew up in Lawrence. “Education is the president of the Lynn Teachers Union. is spearheading the project, says true way of making change—that’s why He has begun recruiting volunteers 5 The Editor of the Advocate that the state takeover provided an Signs Off teacher have to be involved.” from within his membership to serve opportunity for Lawrence residents The effort to build a partnership as community ambassadors—teachers to have a real conversation about its schools. “If we want to make our between teachers and the communities and paraprofessionals who are already 6 On Campus: For-Profit Higher Education Works for Business, in which they live and work is not active in church groups or local community, our city stronger, we have Not so Well for Students unique to Lawrence. Similar efforts organizations and are willing to talk to make our schools stronger too,” says are under way across the state, about what’s needed to make Lynn’s Chaves, who is a recent graduate of Lawrence High School. including in Lynn, Lowell, Worcester, schools work for the children they 7 Retiree Corner Golden Apple: A father’s day Boston, and New Bedford. In most serve. Continued on page 8 tribute Award-Winning Film Gets the Story Straight By Matt Robinson From “Blackboard Jungle” to “Rock n’ Roll High School” to “Stand and Deliver,” Hollywood has done what it can to portray what is allegedly going on within the walls of our schools and If you’d like to receive an amongst our students. Try as they might, however, few of these films ever electronic version of the quite measure up to reality. From Race Advocate, send an email to to the Top to high-stakes testing, to advocate@aftma.net. Please data, data, and more data (Editorial include your home mailing note: Ugh!), schools today are far too complex and complicated to tie up address for identification. with a happy ending and a pleasant soundtrack. No film could ever do our public schools and their teachers real RED CARPET TEACH, a film about public education by local filmmakers and Boston teachers Bob and Yvonne Lamothe (at right), at its Boston debut. Writers wanted justice. Or could it? and as far south as Key West, FL. that has been brought on by obsessive Are you a new teacher who Created by public school teachers “The teachers were all around us,” testing, as well as what they see as the (who also happen to be married), would like to write about Mr. Lamothe says, noting that it took “dismantling” of public schools. “TEACH, Teachers are Talking, Is many of them time to overcome fears— By combining these interviews with your experiences? You’ll get the Nation Listening?” tells the story both of the camera and of potential segments taken from union debates, $300 per column and the of today’s teachers by involving and reprisals. “Those who came forward did legislative hearings and teacher rallies, exposure of appearing in a featuring today’s teachers. In addition so with so much commitment that their and speeches by actor Bradley Whitford to their own ideas, filmmakers Robert statewide publication that statements resonate.” Lamothe says that and education historian and analyst and Yvonne Lamothe drew on the the teachers who participated in “Teach” Diane Ravitch, the Lamothes take reaches 25,000 readers. In- insights and opinions of more than were particularly concerned about viewers deeper into the education terested? Write to: 40 of their colleagues from Boston to the direction education is taking, how debate than perhaps any other film. advocate@aftma.net Brooklyn to as far west as Madison, WI, little input they have, a “joylessness” Continued on page 3
  • 2. BOLD day will only come when the funding of schools reaches a level far beyond the current one. Over and over the claim is PRINT Thomas J. Gosnell made that Massachusetts has an achievement gap, meaning that white President, AFT Massachusetts students achieve at a higher level Outward Bound than minority students. In fact, the Two teachers from Lowell’s Wang education bill is entitled “An Act Middle School will be joining an Poverty, School Funding To Reduce The Achievement Gap.” Statistics do show that a gap exists. Earthwatch expedition this summer. Reading teacher Patricia Robinson and science teacher Dawn Theberge and the Achievement Gap Statistics do show that the lowest will join 10 other teachers on the trip student achievement is in high poverty to the Jackson Hole, Wyoming region areas. Statistics do show that since the to study songbird population trends in G overnor Patrick’s task force Without substantial additional passage of the Act, the level of funding the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. on education presented a funding the schools will never be able for education is still far below what is Theberge says that she and Robinson report which stated that poverty to hire the number of professionals needed to fulfill the Act’s goals. were thrilled to be chosen to participate, is pernicious. Indeed it is. The needed to provide a comprehensive The economic times remain and will report on their adventure in a numbers of children living in poverty surround care program. tough. No doubt about it. Poverty is future issue of the Advocate. Earthwatch throughout the nation is a national still at a high level. No doubt about seeks to engage people worldwide in In addition, the academic program it. The income gap gets wider. No scientific field research and education to disgrace. Even in Massachusetts, one can be quite deficient. Of course, doubt about it. Funding for schools promote the understanding and action of the more affluent states, the level MCAS requires that the tested remains inadequate. No doubt about necessary for a sustainable environment. of childhood poverty is horrifying. subjects receive the greatest attention, Such a child is more likely to have but even if MCAS did not exist, a it. The political atmosphere remains     inadequate medical and dental care, robust and expansive curriculum discouraging. No doubt about it. to live in substandard housing, to have requires significant funding. In AFT MA belongs to a coalition Planet Challenge poor nutrition, and to be exposed to poor neighborhoods schools which is advocating for more revenue. Congratulations to Lynn teacher Donna community violence. A child brings undertake heroic efforts to offer This coalition is working to change the Whalen and her fifth graders at the these conditions of life to school where rigorous and expansive curriculum political atmosphere so that support Brickett School. Whalen’s students a stimulating and caring atmosphere which include at least some of the for more revenue will increase. are the winners of Disney’s Planet can alleviate but not eliminate them following: social studies, art, foreign Without increased revenues poverty Challenge, an environmental contest for without massive support from society will continue to be widespread, middle and elementary school students languages, English, music, physical funding for schools will still be across the US. Students must pick a at large. This means a commitment to education, mathematics, and the inadequate, and the achievement gap local environmental issue and design fund much more generously education sciences. Despite the superb efforts of will continue to exist. a solution. Whalen’s students chose in low income communities. committed staff, overcrowded classes to study the effects of car emissions Governor Patrick’s task force and inadequate resources limit what Public schools have contributed and idling vehicles on people and the recommended that schools provide can be done. mightily to American society, which environment. Their prize? A trip to surround care services so that Of course, it is indeed possible that expects schools to continue to do Disney World, all expenses paid, for 19 students will participate in programs there may be schools which offer all so. However, schools by themselves students and 5 chaperones. In addition to that will enable them to get all the these subjects but schools, to have a will not reduce poverty and close visiting the theme park, the students will medical and dental services they rigorous and expansive curriculum, the achievement gap. This must be also be meeting famed primatologist Jane need, a healthy diet, and a full range must offer the subjects in a way that a community effort, all segments of Goodall. of emotional supports. Even though will give students the opportunity to society. It does take a village to raise current staff provides such services, explore all the subjects in depth. That a child.      their numbers are insufficient. Honoring Distinguished Appreciation Call Amy Piacitelli, a history teacher at Charlestown High School, received Service in 2012 asurprise call from U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan during national Teacher Appreciation Week. Duncan The official publication of AFT Massachusetts, AFL-CIO S ix educators received this year’s AFT Massachusetts Distinguished Service Award. The awards, which were called four teachers across the country to thank them for their work. Piacitelli, a history teacher at CHS and the history Thomas J. Gosnell, President announced at the state convention team’s content leader, expressed surprise in Quincy last month, are presented at the call and said that all of her co- Mark Allred, Sr., Secretary-Treasurer annually to AFT MA members who have workers deserve to be thanked for their VICE PRESIDENTS work. “This school is full of wonderful demonstrated an outstanding level of teachers and I don’t know that I should Patricia Armstrong service and dedication to their union be singled out, but I do feel honored,” Deborah Blinder locals. This year’s recipients included Sean Bowker Piacitelli told the Boston Globe. Amesbury High School teacher Thad Kathryn Chamberlain Brenda Chaney Ackerman; Lowell High School teacher Kathy Delaney William Donaghey; Wayne LeBlanc,     Catherine Deveney a professional technician at UMass Top of the Pops Patricia Driscoll Dartmouth; Lynn paraprofessional Marianne Dumont Five Boston high school students will Catherine Deveney, Barbara Bemis, a Thad Ackerman, math teacher, showcase their talent with the Boston J. Michael Earle paraprofessional at Carney Academy in Amesbury High School. Pops as winners of the annual Fidelity Margaret Farrell Mary Ferriter New Bedford; and retired Lowell Alice FutureStage Young Artists Competition. Ackermans,” said Leary, who teaches Jenna Fitzgerald Gunning, the long-time president of the Boston Latin School students Phuong Richard Flaherty with Ackerman at Amesbury High Lynn Teachers Union. Nghi Pham and John, Grace and Paul Georges School. Robert Carney comprise four AFT MA president Tom Gosnell Alice M. Gunning His colleagues and fellow union of the five talented winners of the Daniel Haacker praised this year’s award winners, members seem to agree. Ackerman, 2012 Fidelity FutureStage Young Joyce Harrington noting that they set a high standard who gave up a career in engineering Artists Competition. Olivia Harris Susan Leahy for the union’s future leaders. “These Francis McLaughlin to become a teacher, currently serves of Cambridge Rindge and Latin School, individuals really embody what AFT Bruce Nelson as treasurer of AFT Amesbury. Local will also be featured. A panel of judges Massachusetts is about. They inspire selected the winners from among Catherine Patten president Cindy Yetman praises him James Philip their colleagues, their students and all many contestants from the Boston and for his consummate professionalism, Bruce Sparfven of us in the union movement.” Cambridge area.The winners performed and for using his love of numbers to Richard Stutman on May 29, 2012, with the Boston Pops, Gale Thomas Service counts help the teachers and paraprofessionals under the direction of Keith Lockhart. When Barbara Leary, director of of Amesbury. Says Yetman: “He Jennifer C. Berkshire, Editor can always be counted on to explain 38 Chauncy St., Suite 402 mathematics at AFT Amesbury, offered her support for the nomination of financial issues to our members in Got good news to share? Send it to Boston, Mass. 02111 Tel. 617-423-3342 /800-279-2523 her colleague, Thad Ackerman, her a clear and meaningful fashion. He advocate@aftma.net Fax: 617-423-0174 recommendation could hardly have is well deserving of this award and www.aftma.net been stronger. “The world would be a recognition. 2 advocate@aftma.net better place if there were more Thad Continued on page 5
  • 3. A Film with Real Class Though they met before becoming Continued from cover teachers, the in their classes,” Lamothe says, “whose Lamothes clearly No wonder, then, that the great experience should be celebrated share their passion documentary was recently honored with and honored instead of branded as old, for effective education the Indie Spec Best Cinematography incompetent, and burned out.” With and have come to Award from the Boston International connections to the AFT, the Boston share a love for Film Festival and has been accepted Teachers Union, Citizens for Public sharing stories into the Manhattan Film Festival, one of Schools, The Coalition for Equal Quality through documentary. the top festivals in the country. Education, and even the Boston School In fact, Lamothe While there has been a spate of Bus Drivers Union, they were able to get says, “the connection recent documentaries on the topic of multiple perspectives form a wide array between filmmaking public education, Lamothe suggests that of sources and sides, thereby enriching and documenting at least some have been inappropriately their story. creative work, artistic process was at the their perspectives and suggestions labeled. “Many education movies that Lamothe explains that the film heart of our initial connection.” are to the future of education. “They distort the truth and promote a business emerged from a concern that teachers That initial connection has since have valuable and essential ideas view of education have millions of have been excluded from the national grown to become a means of, as and approaches to contribute to the dollars to promote their misinformation debate about public education. “We felt Lamothe puts it, “organizing around direction that education policy should about education,” he says, mentioning we couldn’t sit back and let education injustice.” “Millions of dollars are being take,” he says. one ‘heroic’ film in particular. policy be determined by people who made by the testing companies and by By considering who is in charge of Lamothe explains that it was the aren’t teachers. We also felt we had the for profit charter schools,” Lamothe education and who should be, Lamothe real-life situations of real-life teachers to challenge the extremely harmful points out. “Filmmaking is a way to get hopes that viewers of his film will come that inspired him and his wife to drive toward more and more testing that message to people. “ to see that teachers are allies who are make the film. “Observing what was and obsession with data that is turning As technology and video-based able and eager to support not only their going on in our schools, seeing what our schools into testing factories. In engagement become more prevalent in students, but their communities as was happening to our teacher friends, addition, we wanted to draw attentions the classroom, Lamothe suggests that well. “Teachers are not the enemy of hearing untruths about what teachers to the vast inequality of resources it can also be used more effectively to society,” he emphasizes. “Teachers are do or don’t do in the media, the that dominates our schools and engage others outside of the classroom not stupid, but this is the message we sound bites that the general public communities. We especially felt we had as well. “Filmmaking is becoming more are hearing.” freely mimic without really thinking to bring a voice to all those teachers who and more an important element of Lamothe also hopes that the film or knowing. These injustices, these are fighting to provide an education teaching awareness of what is really inspires more teachers to become more falsehoods needed to be addressed and that is dynamic, creative, exciting, and happening in our society,” Lamothe involved in education activism and stories needed to be told by teachers joyful.” suggests. “Filmmaking is a means to challenge those who are trying to who we know to be wise and soulful.” Lamothe asserts that the teachers to provide an alternative source “privatize…and profitize” our education Adds Lamothe: “Every day in the media he and Yvonne interviewed are the of information to the huge media system. we hear from the businesses, think- ones that know and care deeply about conglomerates that report a very “People are becoming aware that a tankers, politicians, and administrators. children and their education, and limited perspective and often distort broad-based unified effort is needed to This movie is about those who don’t who take home, not just lesson plans and exclude important viewpoints, challenge the coordinated attacks that usually get heard.” and papers to grade, but concerns [including] those of actual teachers.” are being waged,” Lamothe suggests. As the Lamothes have both taught about their students’ lives. “The many In collecting and analyzing these “We are hoping that the important for many years, they have a deep different needs each student brings and diverse and experienced viewpoints, messages of Teach…will be heard all familiarity with education issues and connections to educators in the Boston the challenges teachers have in meeting each student where they are to bring Lamothe learned a great deal about the world of education that they have both across the nation.” ▪ area and far beyond. “We teachers who them along in their learning process inhabited for many years. They also Matt Robinson is an ELA teacher at have dedicated 20, 30, even 40 years is so important and yet undervalued,” learned even more about how smart Burke High School in Boston and a of their lives to teaching the children Lamothe says. their colleagues are and how important regular contributor to the Advocate. Lesley University School of Education Providing a better learning experience for teachers for more than 100 years. Lesley’s Graduate School of Education is marked by its commitment • Master’s programs leading to initial and professional licensure to the preparation and professional development of educators, • Licensure-only programs innovative and challenging coursework, and lifelong learning. • 12-credit post-Master’s options We offer a wide range of learning opportunities for education • Advanced Professional Certificates professionals, including: • Ph.D. programs Lesley offers programs to fit your lifestyle. Learn on-campus, online, or at a location near you. Questions? Contact info@lesley.edu | 888.LESLEY.U School of Education teach.lesley.edu/advocate 3 Summer 2012
  • 4. Diary O n a recent Sunday morning, I EYES WIDE OPEN staked out a spot about 200 Bill Madden- meters from the finish line of the Fuoco says that his Providence Marathon. After a while, experiences working in the distance I spotted Ben, one of of a New Teacher my students. Well over six feet tall and in urban districts have opened his eyes from Uganda, Ben wore a bright orange to the devastating tank top signifying his participation consequences of By Bill Madden-Fuoco, in Dream Far, a marathon training inequality and Humanities teacher, program for “at-risk” students in the segregation. Says Urban Science Academy, greater Boston area. Madden-Fuoco: West Roxbury, MA Soon after Ben ran by, his face “When schools frozen in a state of exhaustion, Darcel themselves are Hunt, a physics teacher and the Dream grossly unequal, Writers wanted Far coordinator at my school, breezed by, smiling. education is the great sorting Are you a new teacher who Darcel logged hundreds of miles this mechanism. “ would like to write about year – in the rain, the sun, the snow – with our school’s three Dream Far your experiences? You’ll get runners and other teacher volunteers. to transfer for the upcoming year. His privilege-conferring education is a father had signed all the papers. On the birthright that comes with living in the $300 per column and the Everyone who works and learns in “Out-of-Assigned-District Placement” right zip code? An equity index that exposure of appearing in a an urban school has no choice but to form, in the “reason for request” space, measures state-by-state educational statewide publication that wring out the best possible results from he had written: “Better educational fairness and determines federal funding what we have. Pursuit of higher MCAS reaches 25,000 readers. In- scores and budget constraints have left programs, more activities, higher would be a good start. Even a move as terested? Write to: success rates, and closer to where modest as this, however, won’t come enrichments for most Boston teenagers we live.” After a long talk with Ben, I voluntarily. But with the right kind of advocate@aftma.net threadbare, and Darcel’s efforts to agreed to take him. pressure, it might.  create opportunities where few exist Later that week we drove to the is a model of what it means to be an central office. A nice woman told us we effective urban educator now. Congratulations had to go to Newton South High School. Meet the 2011-2012 Days before the marathon, I worked On the way there we passed Newton The Advocate congratulates New Teacher New Teacher Diarists with Ben after school. Students in my North High School, which opened two Diarist Bill Madden-Fuoco. Hiis col- 10th grade Humanities classes recently years ago and cost almost $200 million umn in the September 2011 edition of developed their own research questions The following new teachers contributed to build. Kids played lacrosse on its the paper, on the difference between to pursue as their final projects. The to the New Teacher Diary during the emerald lawn and its sprawling modern teaching and ensuring that students criterion is that the question can past school year. The Advocate thanks façade seemed like a mirage. At Newton learn, took second place in the annual lead to a reasonable debate. Here’s journalism competition sponsored by all of these fine teachers for sharing South, an administrator was one of the Ben’s: “Should one person get a better the American Federation of Teachers. their experience and looks forward to few souls left in the main office. She education just because of where he or Also receiving recognition this year: welcoming a new class of contributors informed Ben that he would have to call she lives?” I hesitated at first. On its cartoonist Joseph Quigley for his draw- next fall. the next day to make an appointment face, the question seems incapable of ing of “The New Atlas” that appeared in when the office was better staffed. The Riana Good sparking debate. But then I came to my the November 2011 Advocate. Quigley next day Ben borrowed my phone to Spanish teacher, Boston Teachers Union senses and approved it. received a second-place prize for best make the call. A woman on the other School, Jamaica Plain. Ben lives in a small condominium original drawing. Congratulations to end kept repeating “You have to live in complex through which the borders both! Newton in order to go here.” Lorena German of Newton, Brookline, and Boston The conversations we have about ELA teacher, Lawrence High School, – imperceptibly, yet with great teacher evaluation, turnarounds, and Lawrence. consequence – slice through red charters matter. Gotta have them. But brick walls and piece out educational they skirt a larger issue. I predict that Bill Madden-Fuoco opportunity. Ben goes to school in performance based evaluations will Humanities teacher, Urban Science Boston where the four-year graduation reveal that in urban districts, even the Academy ,West Roxbury, rate is 62%. If he lived in the apartment most effective teachers – say the top 5% a few doors down, he would catch the – do not produce acceptable learning Melissa McDonald school bus that stops at the end of his gains. I say this as someone who Fifth grade teacher, Parthum Elementary street and takes kids to Newton, where believes that when it comes to learning, School, Lawrence. the student population is 74% white, teacher quality trumps everything, and the graduation rate is 96%. including out-of-school factors. Joyce Melker Ben is often whimsical. When I We need to change conditions to Paraprofessional, Henry Lord Middle checked in on him, his computer screen School, Fall River, make effective teaching more possible: was checkered with pictures of snake smaller rosters, fewer preps, more meat, culled from a Google images Amanda Perez time to plan and collaborate, more search. “Ben, why are you searching Middle school teacher, Sarah Greenwood teachers. Such a paradigm shift could for pictures of snake meat?” I asked. School, Dorchester. begin to level the playing field, but “It’s because I eat a lot of fish, and fish the investment required is far beyond and snakes have almost the same kind Matthew Robinson anything currently being discussed. of skin,” he explained. “I wanted to see ELA and journalism teacher, Burke High Left unchecked, inequality festers. what their meat looks like.” School, Dorchester. Always. The dream of desegregation When it comes to the differences – our best-ever check against between the schools of Boston and its Robert Tobio educational inequality – has been neighbors, however, Ben is serious. He Math and special education teacher, Mary all but killed by the Supreme Court. can fluently navigate the DESE and Lyon Pilot School, Brighton. And zoning laws that prohibit the Education Week websites to show that construction of affordable housing in students in Newton are more likely to areas with high performing schools have classes taught by highly qualified effectively act as gates to keep out teachers. He is well versed in the deep other people’s children. Dewey called catalog of classes and activities that education “the great equalizer.” But Newton and Brookline boast. Despite when schools themselves are grossly its seemingly comparable per-pupil unequal, education is the great sorting spending, Boston has a far greater mechanism. percentage of students with low- I often wonder: How is it that we socioeconomic status and students with are not out in the streets over what limited English proficiency, and its Jonathan Kozol calls “apartheid attendance rates are abysmal. education”? What will it take to Two weeks after the marathon, Ben dismantle our fealty to the principle asked me to drive him to Newton’s of local control and the premise that central office so that he could attempt 4 The AFT Massachusetts Advocate
  • 5. Honoring Distinguished Service in 2012 Continued from cover Public Schools to make sure that paras Wayne LeBlanc, this year’s winner in who took the courses received salary the category of higher education, is a increases. professional technician in Griffith’s Recently Deveney had the department, Medical Laboratory opportunity to impress her colleagues Science. Says Griffith: “There is no anew when the team that she captained more admired professional technician took top honors at the first ever Lynn at UMass. His ability is so significant Teachers Union Trivia Night. “I don’t that he has become the go to guy for all know how she does it,” says Diane professional technicians on campus.” Dawe, the LTU’s recording secretary. But LeBlanc, who has been a “Cathi is a force of nature.” member of the Faculty Federation for William Donaghey, Spanish teacher, 28 years, is also a leader within the Lowell High School union. Griffith points out that because everyone he encountered: students, of LeBlanc’s role as a mentor to his staff, administrators,” says O’Brien, Barbara Bemis, paraprofessional, coworkers, union membership among who now serves as a part-time staff New Bedford Public Schools. professional technicians on campus representative for the United Teachers In great company is 100%. LeBlanc’s dedication to of Lowell. Over the years, that gift When the New Bedford Federation mentoring extends to the union’s newest of collegiality has made Donaghey a of Paraprofessionals were considering members, the research associates and beloved figure among his students, his whom to nominate for the distinguished technical associates. “They were all colleagues, as well as among his fellow service award, Barbara Bemis quickly mentored by Wayne in ‘how to survive union members. “He has tremendous came to mind. Explains Connie Motta, and thrive here,’” says Griffith, noting integrity and an incredibly warm president of the local: “Barbara is a that LeBlanc helped the new members personality,” says O’Brien. Among his dedicated paraprofessional who has write their first contract. students and fellow teachers Donaghey worked diligently for the betterment Griffith sums up the qualities is known as an outstanding teacher who of the union, its members, and the Judith Robinson, retired teacher, of his coworker this way: “In short, helps to create a “college-bound” culture students of the New Bedford Public Lowell Public Schools Wayne is one of those people that all among his students and their families. Schools.” But what may be most unions need—bright, inexhaustible and O’Brien notes that Donaghey has impressive about Bemis, notes Motta, incorruptible—and which too few of us Continued service also served as a union leader for many is the duration of her dedication. “She’s have in sufficient quantity. We admire years, including as an LHS building Every year AFT Massachusetts been a para for 41 and a half years.” him, respect him and love him.” rep, as the secondary vice president honors a retired union member whose Bemis’ colleagues at the John B. and as the high school representative DeValles School, where she has served career has exemplified dedication and Collegiality award service. The 2012 award goes to Judy on the Education Development as a building rep for the past 10 years, When Bill Donaghey joined the Robinson, a beloved kindergarten Committee, which meets monthly with praise her leadership and devotion to faculty at Lowell High School as a teacher who spent more than 30 years the superintendent. “Bill is the true the children with whom she works. Spanish teacher nearly 30 years ago, educating the children of Lowell. But reflection of what every teacher aspires Bemis is also a role model, adds Jack O’Brien, then a house master while Robinson may no longer be in the to be,” says O’Brien. Motta. “She has been a strong leader at LHS, noticed something special classroom, the members of the United AFT MA congratulates all of this and role model in tough times and is about his new colleague. “He had year’s Distinguished Service Award ▪ Teachers of Lowell continue to benefit an immediate rapport with almost unafraid to stand up for what’s right. winners. from her vast educational and union- Her actions exemplify what a true union related expertise. “She’s been incredibly leader should be.” generous with her time and is always willing to offer her time to help out,” says UTL office manager Nancy Giblin. The Editor of the Advocate Signs Off Robinson currently serves as recording secretary for the local and is famous for using her scrapbooking I t’s hard for me to believe that six years have gone by since I took over as editor of the Advocate. During that skills to keep a running record of union time I’ve visited countless schools, met history. She has also played a key role an unbelievable number of amazing in helping the UTL to develop surveys educators and seen for myself the of educators in the city, the results challenges that you face everyday. The experience has been a privilege, and of which would lead to the focus on I’m grateful to all of you for being will- collaboration between the union and ing to share your stories. the Lowell Public Schools. Says Giblin: When I started at AFT Massachu- “We’re so fortunate to have someone setts, I knew very little about public as dedicated as Judy. Her voice and education, save for having attended Cathi Deveney, paraprofessional, expertise have been a real asset to the public schools from first grade all the Lynn Public Schools. teachers of Lowell.” way through graduate school. Just how much did I have to learn? As a non- A force of nature Massachusetts native, I didn’t even While it is unusual for two know enough to put “The” in front of every school name! Fortunately, I’m SPEED RACER After six years at the paraprofessionals to receive the helm of the Advocate, editor Jennifer Distinguished Service Award in the a quick learner and after 54 issues (or 456 pages for any math teachers out Berkshire is riding into the future. same year, Lynn para Cathi Deveney there), I finally know the difference I’m creating a website to keep an eye was an obvious choice, says Brant on the corporate education agenda in between a PLC and an IEP. I can talk Duncan, president of the Lynn Teachers DIBELS with the best of them, and Massachusetts and the elected officials Union. “She’s worked tireless on behalf know enough about the new evaluation who enable it. Stay tuned... of the paras of Lynn, and she is a real system to test the patience of even my While I won’t miss the monthly leader in our union, both at the local closest loved ones. deadlines and having to hound my and the state level,” says Duncan. “How Along the way there have been writers to get their columns in on time she finds time for all of her activities is a highlights (winning national recogni- (you know who you are!), living with- mystery.” tion for my story on charter school out the stories of the teachers, para- In addition to serving as 2nd vice Wayne LeBlanc, professional teachers who organized a union) as professionals, librarians and higher president of the local, and a member technician, UMass Dartmouth well as some low points (misspelling education faculty who make up AFT ‘judgment’ in a headline on the front Massachusetts will take some serious of the AFT Massachusetts Executive cover). getting used to. Board, Deveney is leading an effort Dedication in action Thanks to all of you for making the Now I’m moving on. This fall I’ll to provide paras in Lynn with high When James Griffith, president of last six years so rewarding. It’s been an be starting my own business to help quality professional development. the UMass Faculty Federation at UMass unions and nonprofit groups do a incredible ride and I’ve enjoyed every Working with Northeastern University and Northshore Community College, Dartmouth, was considering whom to nominate for this year’s Distinguished better job of communicating with their members. I’m also looking forward minute of it. ▪ —Jennifer Berkshire Deveney facilitated courses for paras Service award, he had to look no to doing some in-depth reporting on jenniferberkshire@gmail.com in Lynn, then worked with the Lynn further than among his own colleagues. education issues. Last but not least, 5 June 2012
  • 6. On Campus Dan Georgianna, Political Director UMass Faculty Federation, Local 1895 For Profit Education Best—at Bilking Public T he first bullet in former Governor Romney recently released educational policy (A Chance for Every Students at for- profit schools end Higher Education up with higher News in Brief Child: Mitt Romney’s Plan for Restoring unemployment the Promise of American Education) and lower earnings is to “allow low income and special UMass Lowell Adjuncts Sign needs students to choose which school than do comparable students from other First Contract to attend.“ For Governor Romney, Adjunct faculty at UMass Low- school choice for low income students schools.They also end up with higher ell. whose fight for a first con- combines market-based policy with concern for the poor, a sleigh of hand debt. tract lasted more than a year, that George Orwell predicted in 1984. finally have an agreement with The business model clearly works for Obama signed an Executive Order to the university. The instructors The proposed benefits of school the businesses in for-profit education, stop recruiting abuses at for-profit voted overwhelmingly to ap- choice can easily be tested with data but it does not work very well for their schools that aim at veterans. The U.S. because choice rules higher education, prove the deal last month. The students. Department of Education has instituted with the clearest choice between for- The previously cited Harvard study sanctions at for-profit schools with high new deal includes a significant profit schools, where the business model salary increase, grants year- of for-profit schools concluded that, default rates, including suspending is supposed to promote good education long appointments to senior “for-profit students end up with higher them from the student loans program. at low cost, and not-for-profit schools, unemployment and “idleness” rates and Similar to new banking regulations, adjuncts and bars the dismissal where entrenched faculty supposedly thwart education. lower earnings six years after entering several bills have been proposed in of adjuncts without just cause. As the choice model predicts, for- programs than do comparable students Congress to force for-profits to provide The agreement came after a from other schools.” some share of student aid from their series of rallies and headlines, profit schools are the fastest growing MA Attorney General, Martha own funds. calling attention to the school’s segment in higher education. According Coakley, and officials in other states are Contrary to Mr. Romney’s claim to a 2011 Harvard University study, decision to pay its outgoing investigating claims of false promises that school choice will lead to efficiency enrollment in for-profit post-secondary president, Jack Wilson, more and other recruiting violations. Many in education, market based incentives schools increased by more than 100 fold than half a million dollars. After for-profit schools budget as much for based on school choice led the for- to almost 2 million students over the a year-long sabbatical Wilson recruiting as they do for instruction. profits in higher education to the past 4 decades. For-profit institutions The abuses of for-profit schools easiest way to make a buck: collecting will return to UMass Lowell to now enroll over 9% of students in higher have attracted the attention of the government funds from bilking the teach for more than $200,000. education. Federal government as well. President public.  In another study, this research group from Harvard also found that Student Strike in Quebec the schools with funding from Federal Continues student loan programs charge higher A massive strike by college school of education, public policy and civic engagement tuition than similar schools without students in Quebec is now in access to Federal student loans. Tuition its fifth month and shows no PhD/EdD at for-profit schools is more than double signs of ending. Students in the tuition and fees at state colleges and the province went on strike universities. Almost all costs at for- in February to protest a pro- profit schools is paid from government grants and loans. posal by government officials to raise tuition from $2,168 Loan default rates at for-profit schools is also high, more than the in Educational lEadErship to $3,793 between 2012 and double default rates at not-for- 2017. While the amount of profit schools. According to the Pew Charitable Trust, for-profit schools receive about 25% of all Federal Pell a program money may seem trivial by US standards, the striking students say that that’s just the point. Grants and Loans and account for almost ½ of student loan defaults. focused on social While the International Cov- enant on Economic, Social and justice and equality Grants, loans and loan defaults would be much higher if not for Federal Cultural Rights, which Canada law requiring that at least 10% of total enacted in 1976, guarantees student revenue comes from private sources. Even 90% coverage by grants in education free higher education, students in the province say that signs of and loans underestimates the federal 4 year program please contact: creeping ‘Americanization’ can dollars that go to for-profit schools be seen throughout the Ca- because they are allowed to count designed nadian university system. “The tuition assistance for service veterans for part-time dr. Joao paraskeva, government wants to say that and the G.I. Bill as private funds students Graduate program director loans and debt are the solu- towards the 10% minimum. 508.910.6697 For-profit schools target service tion,” says Concordia student small  classes jparaskeva@umassd.edu Richard Hinton, while on a visit veterans because they can leverage G.I. funds to get more Federal funding to Boston this spring. “That’s state  of the art research unacceptable to us. Tuition in- for other students. According to a NY in education Times report (NYT, “For-Profit Colleges, leadership and policy creases make higher education Vulnerable G.I.’s” 9/21/2011), “between accessible to fewer students. 2006 and 2010, the money received Saddling them with debt is not in military education benefits by just producing  education leaders and policy makers the answer.” 20 for-profit companies soared to an estimated $521.2 million from $66.6 with critical thinking skills For more information on the million.” strike visit www.freeeducation- www.umassd.edu/educationalleadership montreal.org 6 The AFT Massachusetts Advocate