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Chapter 1:
Exploring the Network

Introduction to Networks

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

1
Chapter 1: Objectives
Students will be able to:
 Explain how multiple networks are used in everyday
life.
 Explain the topologies and devices used in a small to
medium-sized business network.
 Explain the basic characteristics of a network that
supports communication in a small to medium-sized
business.
 Explain trends in networking that will affect the use of
networks in small to medium-sized businesses.
Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

2
Chapter 1
1.1 Globally Connected
1.2 LANs, WANs, and the Internet
1.3 The Network as a Platform
1.4 The Changing Network Environment
1.5 Summary

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

3
Networking Today

Networks in Our Past and Daily Lives

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

4
Networking Today

The Global Community

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

5
Interconnecting our Lives

Networking impacts in our daily lives
 Networks Support the Way We Learn

 Networks Support the Way We Communicate
 Networks Support the Way We Work
 Networks Support the Way We Play

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

6
Providing Resources in a Network

Networks of Many Sizes

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

7
Providing Resources in a Network

Clients and Servers

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

8
Providing Resources in a Network

Peer-to-Peer

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

9
LANs, WANs, and Internets

Components of a Network
There are three categories of network components:
 Devices
 Media
 Services

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

10
Components of a Network

End Devices
Some examples of end devices are:
 Computers (work stations, laptops, file servers, web servers)
 Network printers
 VoIP phones

 TelePresence endpoint
 Security cameras
 Mobile handheld devices (such as smartphones, tablets,
PDAs, and wireless debit / credit card readers and barcode
scanners)

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

11
Components of a Network

Network Infrastructure Devices
Examples of intermediary network devices are:
 Network Access Devices (switches, and wireless access
points)
 Internetworking Devices (routers)
 Security Devices (firewalls)

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

12
Components of a Network

Network Media

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

13
Components of a Network

Network Representations

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

14
Components of a Network

Topology Diagrams

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

15
LANs and WANs

Types of Networks
The two most common types of network infrastructures are:
 Local Area Network (LAN)
 Wide Area Network (WAN).

Other types of networks include:
 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
 Wireless LAN (WLAN)
 Storage Area Network (SAN)

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

16
LANs and WANs

Local Area Networks (LAN)

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

17
LANs and WANs

Wide Area Networks (WAN)

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

18
LANs, WANs, and Internets

The Internet

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

19
The Internet

Intranet and Extranet

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

20
LANs, WANs, and Internets

Internet Access Technologies

Presentation_ID

© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Confidential

21

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ccna1_v5_capitulo1

  • 1. Chapter 1: Exploring the Network Introduction to Networks Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 1
  • 2. Chapter 1: Objectives Students will be able to:  Explain how multiple networks are used in everyday life.  Explain the topologies and devices used in a small to medium-sized business network.  Explain the basic characteristics of a network that supports communication in a small to medium-sized business.  Explain trends in networking that will affect the use of networks in small to medium-sized businesses. Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2
  • 3. Chapter 1 1.1 Globally Connected 1.2 LANs, WANs, and the Internet 1.3 The Network as a Platform 1.4 The Changing Network Environment 1.5 Summary Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3
  • 4. Networking Today Networks in Our Past and Daily Lives Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4
  • 5. Networking Today The Global Community Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 5
  • 6. Interconnecting our Lives Networking impacts in our daily lives  Networks Support the Way We Learn  Networks Support the Way We Communicate  Networks Support the Way We Work  Networks Support the Way We Play Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6
  • 7. Providing Resources in a Network Networks of Many Sizes Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7
  • 8. Providing Resources in a Network Clients and Servers Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8
  • 9. Providing Resources in a Network Peer-to-Peer Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9
  • 10. LANs, WANs, and Internets Components of a Network There are three categories of network components:  Devices  Media  Services Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10
  • 11. Components of a Network End Devices Some examples of end devices are:  Computers (work stations, laptops, file servers, web servers)  Network printers  VoIP phones  TelePresence endpoint  Security cameras  Mobile handheld devices (such as smartphones, tablets, PDAs, and wireless debit / credit card readers and barcode scanners) Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11
  • 12. Components of a Network Network Infrastructure Devices Examples of intermediary network devices are:  Network Access Devices (switches, and wireless access points)  Internetworking Devices (routers)  Security Devices (firewalls) Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12
  • 13. Components of a Network Network Media Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 13
  • 14. Components of a Network Network Representations Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 14
  • 15. Components of a Network Topology Diagrams Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15
  • 16. LANs and WANs Types of Networks The two most common types of network infrastructures are:  Local Area Network (LAN)  Wide Area Network (WAN). Other types of networks include:  Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)  Wireless LAN (WLAN)  Storage Area Network (SAN) Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 16
  • 17. LANs and WANs Local Area Networks (LAN) Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 17
  • 18. LANs and WANs Wide Area Networks (WAN) Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 18
  • 19. LANs, WANs, and Internets The Internet Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 19
  • 20. The Internet Intranet and Extranet Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 20
  • 21. LANs, WANs, and Internets Internet Access Technologies Presentation_ID © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 21